"шар" meaning in Kazakh

See шар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: şar [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *čar (“whetstone, sickle , to whet”). Cognate with Bashkir сар (sar), Karakalpak shar, Nogai шар (şar), Kumyk чар (çar, “whetstone, spool”), Kyrgyz чар (car, “whetstone”), Southern Altai чар (čar, “whetstone”), Tatar чар (çar, “whetstone, mill stone”), Shor шар, Tuvan шар (şar, “whetstone”), Yakut сардаҕа (sardağa), Dolgan сардаана (sardaana, “short heavy arrow with a broad head”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*čar|t=whetstone, sickle , to whet}} Proto-Turkic *čar (“whetstone, sickle , to whet”), {{cog|ba|сар}} Bashkir сар (sar), {{cog|kaa|shar}} Karakalpak shar, {{cog|nog|шар}} Nogai шар (şar), {{cog|kum|чар|t=whetstone, spool}} Kumyk чар (çar, “whetstone, spool”), {{cog|ky|чар|t=whetstone}} Kyrgyz чар (car, “whetstone”), {{cog|alt|чар|t=whetstone}} Southern Altai чар (čar, “whetstone”), {{cog|tt|чар|t=whetstone, mill stone}} Tatar чар (çar, “whetstone, mill stone”), {{cog|cjs|шар}} Shor шар, {{cog|tyv|шар|t=whetstone}} Tuvan шар (şar, “whetstone”), {{cog|sah|сардаҕа}} Yakut сардаҕа (sardağa), {{cog|dlg|сардаана|t=short heavy arrow with a broad head|tr=sardaana}} Dolgan сардаана (sardaana, “short heavy arrow with a broad head”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} шар • (şar)
  1. whetstone
    Sense id: en-шар-kk-noun-thSrg-3Q Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian шар (šar, “ball”). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ru|шар||ball}} Russian шар (šar, “ball”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} шар • (şar) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|шар|шарлар|шардың|шарлардың|шарға|шарларға|шарды|шарларды|шарда|шарларда|шардан|шарлардан|шармен|шарлармен}} Forms: şar [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], шар [nominative, singular], шарлар [nominative, plural], шардың [genitive, singular], шарлардың [genitive, plural], шарға [dative, singular], шарларға [dative, plural], шарды [accusative, singular], шарларды [accusative, plural], шарда [locative, singular], шарларда [locative, plural], шардан [ablative, singular], шарлардан [ablative, plural], шармен [instrumental, singular], шарлармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. (geometry) ball Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-шар-kk-noun-6d4IJj9K Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 51 49 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for шар meaning in Kazakh (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čar",
        "t": "whetstone, sickle , to whet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čar (“whetstone, sickle , to whet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "сар"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir сар (sar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "shar"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak shar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nog",
        "2": "шар"
      },
      "expansion": "Nogai шар (şar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "чар",
        "t": "whetstone, spool"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk чар (çar, “whetstone, spool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "чар",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz чар (car, “whetstone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "чар",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai чар (čar, “whetstone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "чар",
        "t": "whetstone, mill stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar чар (çar, “whetstone, mill stone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "шар"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor шар",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "шар",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan шар (şar, “whetstone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сардаҕа"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сардаҕа (sardağa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlg",
        "2": "сардаана",
        "t": "short heavy arrow with a broad head",
        "tr": "sardaana"
      },
      "expansion": "Dolgan сардаана (sardaana, “short heavy arrow with a broad head”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *čar (“whetstone, sickle , to whet”).\nCognate with Bashkir сар (sar), Karakalpak shar, Nogai шар (şar), Kumyk чар (çar, “whetstone, spool”), Kyrgyz чар (car, “whetstone”), Southern Altai чар (čar, “whetstone”), Tatar чар (çar, “whetstone, mill stone”), Shor шар, Tuvan шар (şar, “whetstone”), Yakut сардаҕа (sardağa), Dolgan сардаана (sardaana, “short heavy arrow with a broad head”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шар • (şar)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whetstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-шар-kk-noun-thSrg-3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "whetstone",
          "whetstone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шар"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "шар",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian шар (šar, “ball”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian шар (šar, “ball”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шар",
      "roman": "şar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарлар",
      "roman": "şarlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шардың",
      "roman": "şardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарлардың",
      "roman": "şarlardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарға",
      "roman": "şarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарларға",
      "roman": "şarlarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарды",
      "roman": "şardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарларды",
      "roman": "şarlardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарда",
      "roman": "şarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарларда",
      "roman": "şarlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шардан",
      "roman": "şardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарлардан",
      "roman": "şarlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шармен",
      "roman": "şarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарлармен",
      "roman": "şarlarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шар • (şar)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шар",
        "10": "шарларда",
        "11": "шардан",
        "12": "шарлардан",
        "13": "шармен",
        "14": "шарлармен",
        "2": "шарлар",
        "3": "шардың",
        "4": "шарлардың",
        "5": "шарға",
        "6": "шарларға",
        "7": "шарды",
        "8": "шарларды",
        "9": "шарда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "kk:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-шар-kk-noun-6d4IJj9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) ball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шар"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čar",
        "t": "whetstone, sickle , to whet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čar (“whetstone, sickle , to whet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "сар"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir сар (sar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "shar"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak shar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nog",
        "2": "шар"
      },
      "expansion": "Nogai шар (şar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "чар",
        "t": "whetstone, spool"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk чар (çar, “whetstone, spool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "чар",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz чар (car, “whetstone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "чар",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai чар (čar, “whetstone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "чар",
        "t": "whetstone, mill stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar чар (çar, “whetstone, mill stone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "шар"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor шар",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "шар",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan шар (şar, “whetstone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сардаҕа"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сардаҕа (sardağa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlg",
        "2": "сардаана",
        "t": "short heavy arrow with a broad head",
        "tr": "sardaana"
      },
      "expansion": "Dolgan сардаана (sardaana, “short heavy arrow with a broad head”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *čar (“whetstone, sickle , to whet”).\nCognate with Bashkir сар (sar), Karakalpak shar, Nogai шар (şar), Kumyk чар (çar, “whetstone, spool”), Kyrgyz чар (car, “whetstone”), Southern Altai чар (čar, “whetstone”), Tatar чар (çar, “whetstone, mill stone”), Shor шар, Tuvan шар (şar, “whetstone”), Yakut сардаҕа (sardağa), Dolgan сардаана (sardaana, “short heavy arrow with a broad head”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шар • (şar)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whetstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whetstone",
          "whetstone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шар"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "шар",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian шар (šar, “ball”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian шар (šar, “ball”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шар",
      "roman": "şar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарлар",
      "roman": "şarlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шардың",
      "roman": "şardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарлардың",
      "roman": "şarlardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарға",
      "roman": "şarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарларға",
      "roman": "şarlarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарды",
      "roman": "şardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарларды",
      "roman": "şarlardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарда",
      "roman": "şarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарларда",
      "roman": "şarlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шардан",
      "roman": "şardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарлардан",
      "roman": "şarlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шармен",
      "roman": "şarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шарлармен",
      "roman": "şarlarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шар • (şar)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шар",
        "10": "шарларда",
        "11": "шардан",
        "12": "шарлардан",
        "13": "шармен",
        "14": "шарлармен",
        "2": "шарлар",
        "3": "шардың",
        "4": "шарлардың",
        "5": "шарға",
        "6": "шарларға",
        "7": "шарды",
        "8": "шарларды",
        "9": "шарда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "kk:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) ball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шар"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.