"koule" meaning in Czech

See koule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkou̯lɛ] Audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-koule.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kule, kúle, from Middle High German kūle, kugele, see German Kugel (“ball”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kule,kúle|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kule, kúle, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kule,kúle}} Inherited from Old Czech kule, kúle, {{der|cs|gmh|kūle,kugele}} Middle High German kūle, kugele, {{cog|de|Kugel||ball}} German Kugel (“ball”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} koule f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], koule [nominative, singular], koule [nominative, plural], koule [genitive, singular], koulí [genitive, plural], kouli [dative, singular], koulím [dative, plural], kouli [accusative, singular], koule [accusative, plural], koule [singular, vocative], koule [plural, vocative], kouli [locative, singular], koulích [locative, plural], koulí [instrumental, singular], koulemi [instrumental, plural]
  1. (geometry) sphere (solid) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-koule-cs-noun-0JmiZiU~ Categories (other): Geometry, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Toys Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 27 32 24 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 39 18 24 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 19 24 19 Disambiguation of Toys: 41 18 23 18 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  2. ball Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-koule-cs-noun-6d4IJj9K Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 27 32 24 17
  3. shot (for shot put) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-koule-cs-noun-b3K9h68H Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 27 32 24 17
  4. (informal) (in plural) testicles Tags: feminine, informal Synonyms: varlata
    Sense id: en-koule-cs-noun-xsk-s1GP Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Genitalia Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 27 32 24 17 Disambiguation of Genitalia: 19 19 24 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kulovitý [adjective], kulový [adjective], kulečník [noun], kulička [noun], kulka [noun], zeměkoule [noun] Related terms: koulet, kulatina, kulatý

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kulovitý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kulový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kulečník"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kulička"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kulka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "zeměkoule"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kule",
      "kule#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "kúle",
      "kúle#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "kūle",
      "kule#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "kugele",
      "kugele#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Kugel",
      "Kugel#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kule,kúle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kule, kúle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kule,kúle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kule, kúle",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kūle,kugele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kūle, kugele",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kugel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ball"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kugel (“ball”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kule, kúle, from Middle High German kūle, kugele, see German Kugel (“ball”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "koule f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koulet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kulatina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kulatý"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "cs:Geometry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 18 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 19 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 18 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "cs:Toys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sphere (solid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-koule-cs-noun-0JmiZiU~",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) sphere (solid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-koule-cs-noun-6d4IJj9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shot (for shot put)"
      ],
      "id": "en-koule-cs-noun-b3K9h68H",
      "links": [
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 24 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Genitalia",
          "orig": "cs:Genitalia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(in plural) testicles"
      ],
      "id": "en-koule-cs-noun-xsk-s1GP",
      "links": [
        [
          "testicles",
          "testicles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) (in plural) testicles"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "varlata"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkou̯lɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-koule.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-koule.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-koule.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-koule.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-koule.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koule"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech soft feminine nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Genitalia",
    "cs:Toys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kulovitý"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kulový"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kulečník"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kulička"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kulka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "zeměkoule"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kule",
      "kule#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "kúle",
      "kúle#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "kūle",
      "kule#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "kugele",
      "kugele#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Kugel",
      "Kugel#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kule,kúle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kule, kúle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kule,kúle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kule, kúle",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kūle,kugele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kūle, kugele",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kugel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ball"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kugel (“ball”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kule, kúle, from Middle High German kūle, kugele, see German Kugel (“ball”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koulemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "koule f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "koulet"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulatina"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulatý"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sphere (solid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) sphere (solid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ball"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shot (for shot put)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(in plural) testicles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "testicles",
          "testicles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) (in plural) testicles"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "varlata"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkou̯lɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-koule.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-koule.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-koule.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-koule.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-koule.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koule"
}

Download raw JSONL data for koule meaning in Czech (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.