kúla in Icelandic

IPA: /ˈkʰuːla/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -uːla Etymology: From Old Norse kúla, from Proto-Germanic *kūlǭ (“bump”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|kúla}} Old Norse kúla, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*kūlǭ|t=bump}} Proto-Germanic *kūlǭ (“bump”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} kúla f (genitive singular kúlu, nominative plural kúlur) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.genplna}} Forms: kúlu [genitive, singular], kúlur [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], kúla [indefinite, nominative, singular], kúlan [definite, nominative, singular], kúlur [indefinite, nominative, plural], kúlurnar [definite, nominative, plural], kúlu [accusative, indefinite, singular], kúluna [accusative, definite, singular], kúlur [accusative, indefinite, plural], kúlurnar [accusative, definite, plural], kúlu [dative, indefinite, singular], kúlunni [dative, definite, singular], kúlum [dative, indefinite, plural], kúlunum [dative, definite, plural], kúlu [genitive, indefinite, singular], kúlunnar [definite, genitive, singular], kúlna [genitive, indefinite, plural], kúlnanna [definite, genitive, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "byssukúla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kúlulaga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kúlulega"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kúluspil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kúla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kúla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūlǭ",
        "t": "bump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūlǭ (“bump”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kúla, from Proto-Germanic *kūlǭ (“bump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kúlu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "kúla f (genitive singular kúlu, nominative plural kúlur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genplna"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 9 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 8 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "is:Shapes",
          "parents": [
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sphere, ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-kúla-is-noun-OFqc0EMz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hnöttur"
        },
        {
          "word": "bolti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lump"
      ],
      "id": "en-kúla-is-noun-DzmRphJ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 9 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 16 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "is:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullet (short for byssukúla)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kúla-is-noun-rijvjne1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet"
        ],
        [
          "byssukúla",
          "byssukúla#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "byssukúla"
        },
        {
          "word": "skot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰuːla/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kúla"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːla",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːla/2 syllables",
    "is:Firearms",
    "is:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "byssukúla"
    },
    {
      "word": "kúlulaga"
    },
    {
      "word": "kúlulega"
    },
    {
      "word": "kúluspil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kúla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kúla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūlǭ",
        "t": "bump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūlǭ (“bump”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kúla, from Proto-Germanic *kūlǭ (“bump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kúlu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúlnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "kúla f (genitive singular kúlu, nominative plural kúlur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genplna"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sphere, ball"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hnöttur"
        },
        {
          "word": "bolti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bullet (short for byssukúla)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet"
        ],
        [
          "byssukúla",
          "byssukúla#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "byssukúla"
        },
        {
          "word": "skot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰuːla/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kúla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kúla" meaning in Icelandic

Noun