"saying" meaning in English

See saying in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

  1. Tags: no-gloss Synonyms: clichéd, gnomic, hackneyed, oft-repeated, proverbial, rumored, sententious Related terms: talkative [adjective], Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class IV § 496. Maxim, Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class V § 697. Precept
    Sense id: en-saying-en-adj-47DEQpj8

Noun

IPA: /ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/ [UK, US] Audio: en-us-saying.ogg [US] Forms: sayings [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪɪŋ Etymology: say + -ing Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|say|ing}} say + -ing Head templates: {{en-noun}} saying (plural sayings)
  1. A proverb or maxim. Translations (proverb or maxim): παροιμία (paroimía) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), قَوْل (qawl) [masculine] (Arabic), قول (gōl) [Hijazi-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), առած (aṙac) (Armenian), пры́маўка (prýmaŭka) [feminine] (Belarusian), пры́казка (prýkazka) [feminine] (Belarusian), прысло́ўе (pryslóŭje) [neuter] (Belarusian), погово́рка (pogovórka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), пословица (poslovica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), dita [feminine] (Catalan), proverbi [masculine] (Catalan), 說法 (Chinese Mandarin), 说法 (shuōfǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), 諺語 (Chinese Mandarin), 谚语 (yànyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 常言 (chángyán) (Chinese Mandarin), rčení [neuter] (Czech), přísloví [neuter] (Czech), gezegde [neuter] (Dutch), spreekwoord [neuter] (Dutch), sanonta (Finnish), dicton [masculine] (French), dito [masculine] (Galician), Sprichwort [neuter] (German), Ausspruch [masculine] (German), Redensart [feminine] (German), απόφθεγμα (apófthegma) [neuter] (Greek), παροιμία (paroimía) [feminine] (Greek), ρητό (ritó) [neuter] (Greek), mondás (Hungarian), közmondás (Hungarian), szólásmondás (Hungarian), pepatah (Indonesian), dicto (Interlingua), proverbio (Interlingua), proverbio [masculine] (Italian), detto [masculine] (Italian), massima [feminine] (Italian), 格言 (kakugen) (alt: かくげん) (Japanese), 격언 (gyeogeon) (Korean), 속담 (sokdam) (Korean), dictum [neuter] (Latin), fatus [masculine] (Latin), ēlogium [neuter] (Latin), Sprachwuert [neuter] (Luxembourgish), Sproch [masculine] (Luxembourgish), поговорка (pogovorka) [feminine] (Macedonian), изрека (izreka) [feminine] (Macedonian), пословица (poslovica) [feminine] (Macedonian), പഴമൊഴി (paḻamoḻi) (Malayalam), പഴഞ്ചൊല്ല് (paḻañcollŭ) (Malayalam), tūātau (Maori), whakapepeha (Maori), kīanga (Maori), Saj [feminine] (Plautdietsch), powiedzenie (Polish), ditado [masculine] (Portuguese), provérbio [masculine] (Portuguese), zicală [feminine] (Romanian), proverb (Romanian), zicătoare [feminine] (Romanian), посло́вица (poslóvica) [feminine] (Russian), погово́рка (pogovórka) [feminine] (Russian), при́сказка (prískazka) [feminine] (Russian), присло́вье (prislóvʹje) [neuter] (Russian), poslovica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), izreka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), rčenie [plural] (Slovak), príslovie [neuter] (Slovak), dicho [masculine] (Spanish), proverbio [masculine] (Spanish), refrán [masculine] (Spanish), msemo (Swahili), ordspråk [neuter] (Swedish), ordstäv [dated, neuter] (Swedish), sabi (Tagalog), kasabihan (Tagalog), при́казка (prýkazka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), прислі́в'я (pryslívʺja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), کہاوت (kahāvat) (Urdu), câu nói (Vietnamese), spot [masculine] (Walloon), dijhêye [feminine] (Walloon), dywediad [masculine] (Welsh), שפּריכוואָרט (shprikhvort) [neuter] (Yiddish), פֿאָלקסווערטל (folksvertl) [neuter] (Yiddish), וועלטסווערטל (veltsvertl) [neuter] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-saying-en-noun-yJX2xGrr Disambiguation of 'proverb or maxim': 98 2
  2. (obsolete) That which is said; an utterance. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-saying-en-noun-roJvgOoK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: aphorism, bromide, epigram, homily, old saw, platitude

Verb

IPA: /ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/ [UK, US] Audio: en-us-saying.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -eɪɪŋ Etymology: say + -ing Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|say|ing}} say + -ing Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} saying
  1. present participle and gerund of say Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: say
    Sense id: en-saying-en-verb-R3HAEFeb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 82 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 15 11 75 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 15 12 73

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for saying meaning in English (19.4kB)

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        "2": "say",
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      "expansion": "say + -ing",
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  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "aphorism"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "word": "bromide"
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      "word": "platitude"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "axiom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "banality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "bon mot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "bumper sticker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "buzzword"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "catchphrase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "chestnut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "cliché"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "collocation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "colloquialism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "dogma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "epithet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "expression"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "figure of speech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "formula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "gossip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "guideline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "idiom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "jingle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "motto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "mot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "myth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "old chestnut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "parable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "phrase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "pleasantry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "precept"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "principle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "quip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "quotation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "quote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "refrain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "remark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "rule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "rule of thumb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "sentence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "sermon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "set phrase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "shibboleth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "slogan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "tenet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "theorem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "truism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "truth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "watchword"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "witticism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1983, James C. H. Shen, “Rejoining the Government”, in Robert Myers, editor, The U.S. & Free China: How the U.S. Sold Out Its Ally, Washington, D.C.: Acropolis Books Ltd., →LCCN, →OCLC, page 30",
          "text": "There is a Chinese saying: \"One who does not know how to smile has no business to be in business.\" How much truer is this of people engaged in the business of diplomacy!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel",
          "text": "Garrus: Fist knows you're coming. We'll have a better chance if we all work together.\nWrex: My people have a saying: Seek the enemy of your enemy, and you will find a friend.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A proverb or maxim."
      ],
      "id": "en-saying-en-noun-yJX2xGrr",
      "links": [
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qawl",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قَوْل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "gōl",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aṙac",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "առած"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "prýmaŭka",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пры́маўка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "prýkazka",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пры́казка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pryslóŭje",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прысло́ўе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pogovórka",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "погово́рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "poslovica",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пословица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proverbi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "說法"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shuōfǎ",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "说法"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "諺語"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yànyǔ",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "谚语"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chángyán",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "常言"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rčení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "přísloví"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gezegde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spreekwoord"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "sanonta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dicton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sprichwort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ausspruch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Redensart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apófthegma",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "απόφθεγμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "paroimía",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "παροιμία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ritó",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ρητό"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "paroimía",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "παροιμία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "mondás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "közmondás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "szólásmondás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "pepatah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "dicto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "proverbio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proverbio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "detto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "massima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "alt": "かくげん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kakugen",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "格言"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyeogeon",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "격언"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sokdam",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "속담"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dictum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fatus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ēlogium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sprachwuert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sproch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pogovorka",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "поговорка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "izreka",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "изрека"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "poslovica",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пословица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "paḻamoḻi",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "പഴമൊഴി"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "paḻañcollŭ",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "പഴഞ്ചൊല്ല്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "tūātau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "whakapepeha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "kīanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Saj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "powiedzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ditado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "provérbio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zicală"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "proverb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zicătoare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poslóvica",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "посло́вица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pogovórka",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "погово́рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prískazka",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "при́сказка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prislóvʹje",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "присло́вье"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "poslovica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "izreka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "rčenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "príslovie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dicho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proverbio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "refrán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "msemo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ordspråk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ordstäv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "sabi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "kasabihan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prýkazka",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "при́казка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pryslívʺja",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прислі́в'я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "kahāvat",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "کہاوت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "word": "câu nói"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dijhêye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dywediad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "shprikhvort",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "שפּריכוואָרט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "folksvertl",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "פֿאָלקסווערטל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "veltsvertl",
          "sense": "proverb or maxim",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "וועלטסווערטל"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is said; an utterance."
      ],
      "id": "en-saying-en-noun-roJvgOoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) That which is said; an utterance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-saying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-saying.ogg/En-us-saying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-saying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maxim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "proverb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "expression"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "saying"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "adage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "apothegm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "apophthegm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "dictum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "gnome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "gnomic saying"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "paroemia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "saying"
  ],
  "word": "saying"
}

{
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-saying-en-adj-47DEQpj8",
      "related": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "talkative"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class IV § 496. Maxim"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class V § 697. Precept"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "clichéd"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "gnomic"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "hackneyed"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "oft-repeated"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "proverbial"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "rumored"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "sententious"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "source": "thesaurus",
  "word": "saying"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "say",
        "3": "ing"
      },
      "expansion": "say + -ing",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "say + -ing",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "saying",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "say‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "say"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of say"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-saying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-saying.ogg/En-us-saying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-saying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "saying"
  ],
  "word": "saying"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "say",
        "3": "ing"
      },
      "expansion": "say + -ing",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "say + -ing",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sayings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saying (plural sayings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "say‧ing"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "aphorism"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "bromide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "epigram"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "homily"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "old saw"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "platitude"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "axiom"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "banality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "bon mot"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "bumper sticker"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "buzzword"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "catchphrase"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "chestnut"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "cliché"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "collocation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "colloquialism"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "dogma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "epithet"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "expression"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "figure of speech"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "formula"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "gossip"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "guideline"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "idiom"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "jingle"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "motto"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "mot"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "myth"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "old chestnut"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "parable"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "phrase"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "pleasantry"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "precept"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "principle"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "quip"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "quotation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "quote"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "refrain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "remark"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "rule"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "rule of thumb"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "sentence"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "sermon"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "set phrase"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "shibboleth"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "slogan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "tenet"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "theorem"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "truism"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "truth"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "watchword"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "witticism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1983, James C. H. Shen, “Rejoining the Government”, in Robert Myers, editor, The U.S. & Free China: How the U.S. Sold Out Its Ally, Washington, D.C.: Acropolis Books Ltd., →LCCN, →OCLC, page 30",
          "text": "There is a Chinese saying: \"One who does not know how to smile has no business to be in business.\" How much truer is this of people engaged in the business of diplomacy!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel",
          "text": "Garrus: Fist knows you're coming. We'll have a better chance if we all work together.\nWrex: My people have a saying: Seek the enemy of your enemy, and you will find a friend.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A proverb or maxim."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is said; an utterance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) That which is said; an utterance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-saying.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-saying.ogg/En-us-saying.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-saying.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "maxim"
    },
    {
      "word": "proverb"
    },
    {
      "word": "saw"
    },
    {
      "word": "expression"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "saying"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "adage"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "apothegm"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "apophthegm"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "dictum"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "gnome"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "gnomic saying"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
      "word": "paroemia"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qawl",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَوْل"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "gōl",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قول"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aṙac",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "առած"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "prýmaŭka",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пры́маўка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "prýkazka",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пры́казка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pryslóŭje",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прысло́ўе"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pogovórka",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "погово́рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poslovica",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пословица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proverbi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "說法"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shuōfǎ",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "说法"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "諺語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yànyǔ",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "谚语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chángyán",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "常言"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rčení"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "přísloví"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gezegde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spreekwoord"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "sanonta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dicton"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dito"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sprichwort"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausspruch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Redensart"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apófthegma",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "απόφθεγμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "paroimía",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παροιμία"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ritó",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ρητό"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "paroimía",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παροιμία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "mondás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "közmondás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "szólásmondás"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "pepatah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "dicto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "proverbio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proverbio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "detto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "massima"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かくげん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kakugen",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "格言"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyeogeon",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "격언"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sokdam",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "속담"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dictum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fatus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ēlogium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sprachwuert"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sproch"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pogovorka",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поговорка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "izreka",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "изрека"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "poslovica",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пословица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "paḻamoḻi",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "പഴമൊഴി"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "paḻañcollŭ",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "പഴഞ്ചൊല്ല്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "tūātau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "whakapepeha"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "kīanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Saj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "powiedzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ditado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "provérbio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zicală"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "proverb"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zicătoare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poslóvica",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "посло́вица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pogovórka",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "погово́рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prískazka",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "при́сказка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prislóvʹje",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "присло́вье"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poslovica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "izreka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "rčenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "príslovie"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dicho"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proverbio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "refrán"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "msemo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ordspråk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ordstäv"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "sabi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "kasabihan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prýkazka",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "при́казка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pryslívʺja",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прислі́в'я"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kahāvat",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "کہاوت"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "word": "câu nói"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spot"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dijhêye"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dywediad"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "shprikhvort",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "שפּריכוואָרט"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "folksvertl",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "פֿאָלקסווערטל"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "veltsvertl",
      "sense": "proverb or maxim",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "וועלטסווערטל"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "saying"
  ],
  "word": "saying"
}

{
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "related": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "talkative"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class IV § 496. Maxim"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class V § 697. Precept"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "clichéd"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "gnomic"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "hackneyed"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "oft-repeated"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "proverbial"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "rumored"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:saying",
          "word": "sententious"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "source": "thesaurus",
  "word": "saying"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.