"παροιμία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See παροιμία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pa.roi̯.mí.aː/, /pa.ryˈmi.a/, /pa.riˈmi.a/, /pa.roi̯.mí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pa.ryˈmi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pa.ryˈmi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pa.ryˈmi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pa.riˈmi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πάροιμος (pároimos, “by the road, neighbor”) + -ία (-ía). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πάροιμος|-ία|t1=by the road, neighbor}} πάροιμος (pároimos, “by the road, neighbor”) + -ία (-ía) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ}} πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ • (paroimíā) f (genitive πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ [canonical], paroimíā [romanization], πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πᾰροιμῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰροιμῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰροιμῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰροιμῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πᾰροιμῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], πᾰροιμῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. a byword, saying, proverb, maxim
    Sense id: en-παροιμία-grc-noun-bGCAWkE4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 46 54
  2. a byword, saying, proverb, maxim
    a dark saying, parable
    Sense id: en-παροιμία-grc-noun-9d~edA0R Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 46 54

Download JSON data for παροιμία meaning in Ancient Greek (6.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲡⲁⲣⲟⲓⲙⲓⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲡⲁⲣⲟⲓⲙⲓⲁ (paroimia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲡⲁⲣⲟⲓⲙⲓⲁ (paroimia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παροιμία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παροιμία (paroimía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παροιμία (paroimía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "paroemia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: paroemia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: paroemia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "parèmia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: parèmia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: parèmia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "paroemia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: paroemia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: paroemia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "paremia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: paremia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: paremia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάροιμος",
        "3": "-ία",
        "t1": "by the road, neighbor"
      },
      "expansion": "πάροιμος (pároimos, “by the road, neighbor”) + -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πάροιμος (pároimos, “by the road, neighbor”) + -ία (-ía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paroimíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰροιμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai paroimíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês paroimíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰροιμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn paroimíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰροιμῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn paroimiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi paroimíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰροιμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn paroimíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰροιμῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs paroimíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn paroimíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s paroimíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "paroimíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ • (paroimíā) f (genitive πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 264"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a byword, saying, proverb, maxim"
      ],
      "id": "en-παροιμία-grc-noun-bGCAWkE4",
      "links": [
        [
          "byword",
          "byword"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying"
        ],
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a byword, saying, proverb, maxim",
        "a dark saying, parable"
      ],
      "id": "en-παροιμία-grc-noun-9d~edA0R",
      "links": [
        [
          "byword",
          "byword"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying"
        ],
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ],
        [
          "parable",
          "parable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.roi̯.mí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ryˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.riˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.roi̯.mí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ryˈmi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ryˈmi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ryˈmi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.riˈmi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παροιμία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲡⲁⲣⲟⲓⲙⲓⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲡⲁⲣⲟⲓⲙⲓⲁ (paroimia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲡⲁⲣⲟⲓⲙⲓⲁ (paroimia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παροιμία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παροιμία (paroimía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παροιμία (paroimía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "paroemia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: paroemia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: paroemia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "parèmia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: parèmia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: parèmia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "paroemia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: paroemia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: paroemia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "paremia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: paremia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: paremia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάροιμος",
        "3": "-ία",
        "t1": "by the road, neighbor"
      },
      "expansion": "πάροιμος (pároimos, “by the road, neighbor”) + -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πάροιμος (pároimos, “by the road, neighbor”) + -ία (-ía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paroimíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰροιμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai paroimíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês paroimíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰροιμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn paroimíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰροιμῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn paroimiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi paroimíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰροιμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn paroimíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰροιμῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs paroimíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn paroimíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s paroimíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "paroimíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροιμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "paroimíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ • (paroimíā) f (genitive πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰροιμῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 264"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a byword, saying, proverb, maxim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "byword",
          "byword"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying"
        ],
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a byword, saying, proverb, maxim",
        "a dark saying, parable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "byword",
          "byword"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying"
        ],
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ],
        [
          "parable",
          "parable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.roi̯.mí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ryˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.riˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.roi̯.mí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ryˈmi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ryˈmi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ryˈmi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.riˈmi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παροιμία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.