"mantra" meaning in English

See mantra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmæn.tɹə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmʌn.tɹə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmɑn.tɹə/ [General-American], /ˈmæn.tɹə/ [General-American], /ˈmʌn.tɹə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mantra.wav [Southern-England], En-us-mantra.oga [US] Forms: mantras [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, literally “instrument of thought”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mántram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mántram, from Proto-Indo-European *mén-tro-m, from *men- (“to think”). Doublet of mind. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|sa|मन्त्र|lit=instrument of thought}} Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, literally “instrument of thought”), {{der|en|inc-pro|*mántram}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *mántram, {{der|en|iir-pro|*mántram}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mántram, {{der|en|ine-pro||*mén-tro-m}} Proto-Indo-European *mén-tro-m, {{m|ine-pro|*men-||to think}} *men- (“to think”), {{doublet|en|mind}} Doublet of mind Head templates: {{en-noun}} mantra (plural mantras)
  1. (Hinduism) The hymn portions of the Vedas; any passage of these used as a prayer. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism Synonyms: incantation, intonation, recitation Translations (the hymn portions of the Vedas): մանտրա (mantra) (Armenian), ма́нтра (mántra) [feminine] (Belarusian), মন্ত্র (montro) (Bengali), ма́нтра (mántra) [feminine] (Bulgarian), မန္တန် (mantan) (Burmese), 曼特羅 (Chinese Mandarin), 曼特罗 (màntèluó) (Chinese Mandarin), 曼怛羅 (Chinese Mandarin), 曼怛罗 (màndáluó) (Chinese Mandarin), mantra (Finnish), mantra [masculine] (French), მანტრა (manṭra) (Georgian), Mantra [neuter] (German), μάντρα (mántra) (Greek), મંત્ર (mantra) (Gujarati), मंत्र (mantra) [masculine] (Hindi), mantra (Hungarian), mantra (Indonesian), マントラ (mantora) (Japanese), ಮಂತ್ರ (mantra) (Kannada), មន្ត (mŭən) (Khmer), មន្ត្រ (mŭən) (Khmer), 만트라 (manteura) (Korean), ມົນ (mon) (Lao), мантра (mantra) [feminine] (Macedonian), mantra (Malay), മന്ത്രം (mantraṁ) (Malayalam), मंत्र (mantra) [neuter] (Marathi), manta [neuter] (Pali), ਮੰਤਰ (mantar) (Punjabi), ма́нтра (mántra) [feminine] (Russian), मन्त्र (mantra) [masculine, neuter] (Sanskrit), මන්තර (mantara) (Sinhalese), மந்திரம் (mantiram) (Tamil), మంత్రం (mantraṁ) (Telugu), มนตร์ (mon) (Thai), མན་རྡ་ར (man rda ra) (Tibetan), ма́нтра (mántra) [feminine] (Ukrainian), mạn-đát-la (Vietnamese), man-tra (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-mantra-en-noun-fElMQugH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 56 29 15 Disambiguation of 'the hymn portions of the Vedas': 96 2 1
  2. (originally Hinduism) A phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation. Categories (topical): Hinduism Translations (a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation): 真言 (zhēnyán) (Chinese Mandarin), mantra (Finnish), mantra [masculine] (French), incantation [feminine] (French), Mantra [neuter] (German), mantra (Hungarian), mantra (Indonesian), 真言 (shingon) (Japanese), мантра (mantra) [feminine] (Macedonian), mantra (Malay), मंत्र (mantra) [neuter] (Marathi), mantra [feminine] (Polish), mantra [masculine] (Portuguese), mantra [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-mantra-en-noun-lYtFnH8n Disambiguation of 'a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation': 4 78 18
  3. (by extension) A slogan or phrase often repeated. Tags: broadly Synonyms: catchphrase, phrase, saying, slogan Translations (a slogan or phrase often repeated): 口頭禪 (Chinese Mandarin), 口头禅 (kǒutóuchán) (Chinese Mandarin), mantra (Finnish), slogan [masculine] (French), mantra [masculine] (French), Mantra [neuter] (German), mantra (Hungarian), mantra [masculine] (Italian), ritornello [masculine] (Italian), 염불 (yeombul) (Korean), мантра (mantra) [feminine] (Macedonian), मंत्र (mantra) [neuter] (Marathi), mantra [feminine] (Polish), mantra [masculine] (Portuguese), ма́нтра (mántra) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-mantra-en-noun-KwqNy08r Disambiguation of 'a slogan or phrase often repeated': 2 16 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aum, om

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mantra meaning in English (15.3kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "lit": "instrument of thought"
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        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
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      "expansion": "*men- (“to think”)",
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "mind"
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      "expansion": "Doublet of mind",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, literally “instrument of thought”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mántram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mántram, from Proto-Indo-European *mén-tro-m, from *men- (“to think”). Doublet of mind.",
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          "ref": "2001, Gautam Chatterjee, Sacred Hindu Symbols, Abhinav Publications, page 36",
          "text": "This mantra is also known as Guru Mantra or Savitri Mantra. The mention of Gayatri Mantra is found in all the four Vedas where its essence has been explained repeatedly. The Rig Veda, the oldest of the Vedic scriptures, has mentioned about […]",
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      "id": "en-mantra-en-noun-fElMQugH",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) The hymn portions of the Vedas; any passage of these used as a prayer."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "incantation"
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        {
          "word": "intonation"
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          "word": "recitation"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "մանտրա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "mántra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́нтра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "montro",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "মন্ত্র"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mántra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "ма́нтра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "mantan",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "မန္တန်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "曼特羅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "màntèluó",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "曼特罗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "曼怛羅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "màndáluó",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "曼怛罗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "manṭra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "მანტრა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "mántra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "μάντρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "મંત્ર"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मंत्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mantora",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "マントラ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "ಮಂತ್ರ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "mŭən",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "មន្ត"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "mŭən",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "មន្ត្រ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "manteura",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "만트라"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "mon",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "ມົນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "мантра"
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          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "mantraṁ",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "മന്ത്രം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "मंत्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "pi",
          "lang": "Pali",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "mantar",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "ਮੰਤਰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mántra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́нтра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "मन्त्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "mantara",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "මන්තර"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "mantiram",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "மந்திரம்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "mantraṁ",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "మంత్రం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "mon",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "มนตร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "man rda ra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "མན་རྡ་ར"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "mántra",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́нтра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "mạn-đát-la"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
          "word": "man-tra"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "en:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Ryûichi Abé, The Weaving of Mantra: Kûkai and the Construction of Esoteric Buddhist Discourse, Columbia University Press, page 300",
          "text": "However, the five-syllable mantra is unique, for according to Kukai, it unleashes the power of emptiness already impregnated in each letter as a primeval episode of the Dharmakaya's cosmic meditation in which he created all sorts of mantras […]",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation."
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      "id": "en-mantra-en-noun-lYtFnH8n",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally Hinduism) A phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhēnyán",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "word": "真言"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incantation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shingon",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "word": "真言"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мантра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "मंत्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 78 18",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 14, Stephen Halliday, “Scotland 1-0 Republic of Ireland: Maloney the hero”, in The Scotsman",
          "text": "The pre-match mantra from the Scotland camp may have been of it not being a “must win” game but that fooled no-one, Poland’s win in Georgia earlier last night simply crystallised how vital it was for the Scots not to lose any more ground at this stage of an intensely competitive campaign.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A slogan or phrase often repeated."
      ],
      "id": "en-mantra-en-noun-KwqNy08r",
      "links": [
        [
          "slogan",
          "slogan"
        ],
        [
          "phrase",
          "phrase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A slogan or phrase often repeated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catchphrase"
        },
        {
          "word": "phrase"
        },
        {
          "word": "saying"
        },
        {
          "word": "slogan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "word": "口頭禪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kǒutóuchán",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "word": "口头禅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "slogan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritornello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeombul",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "word": "염불"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мантра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "mantra",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "मंत्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 16 82",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mántra",
          "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́нтра"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmʌn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmʌn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mantra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mantra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mantra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mantra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mantra.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-mantra.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-mantra.oga/En-us-mantra.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-mantra.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mantra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for gender in Punjabi entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्त्र",
        "lit": "instrument of thought"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, literally “instrument of thought”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*mántram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *mántram",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mántram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mántram",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mén-tro-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mén-tro-m",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*men-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "*men- (“to think”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mind",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, literally “instrument of thought”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mántram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mántram, from Proto-Indo-European *mén-tro-m, from *men- (“to think”). Doublet of mind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mantras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mantra (plural mantras)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aum"
    },
    {
      "word": "om"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Hinduism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Gautam Chatterjee, Sacred Hindu Symbols, Abhinav Publications, page 36",
          "text": "This mantra is also known as Guru Mantra or Savitri Mantra. The mention of Gayatri Mantra is found in all the four Vedas where its essence has been explained repeatedly. The Rig Veda, the oldest of the Vedic scriptures, has mentioned about […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hymn portions of the Vedas; any passage of these used as a prayer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "hymn",
          "hymn"
        ],
        [
          "Veda",
          "Veda"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) The hymn portions of the Vedas; any passage of these used as a prayer."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incantation"
        },
        {
          "word": "intonation"
        },
        {
          "word": "recitation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Hinduism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Ryûichi Abé, The Weaving of Mantra: Kûkai and the Construction of Esoteric Buddhist Discourse, Columbia University Press, page 300",
          "text": "However, the five-syllable mantra is unique, for according to Kukai, it unleashes the power of emptiness already impregnated in each letter as a primeval episode of the Dharmakaya's cosmic meditation in which he created all sorts of mantras […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "phrase",
          "phrase"
        ],
        [
          "meditation",
          "meditation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally Hinduism) A phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 14, Stephen Halliday, “Scotland 1-0 Republic of Ireland: Maloney the hero”, in The Scotsman",
          "text": "The pre-match mantra from the Scotland camp may have been of it not being a “must win” game but that fooled no-one, Poland’s win in Georgia earlier last night simply crystallised how vital it was for the Scots not to lose any more ground at this stage of an intensely competitive campaign.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A slogan or phrase often repeated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slogan",
          "slogan"
        ],
        [
          "phrase",
          "phrase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A slogan or phrase often repeated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catchphrase"
        },
        {
          "word": "phrase"
        },
        {
          "word": "saying"
        },
        {
          "word": "slogan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmʌn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmʌn.tɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mantra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mantra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mantra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mantra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mantra.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-mantra.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-mantra.oga/En-us-mantra.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-mantra.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "մանտրա"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "mántra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́нтра"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "montro",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "মন্ত্র"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mántra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́нтра"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "mantan",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "မန္တန်"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "曼特羅"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "màntèluó",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "曼特罗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "曼怛羅"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "màndáluó",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "曼怛罗"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "manṭra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "მანტრა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "mántra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "μάντρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "મંત્ર"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मंत्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mantora",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "マントラ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "ಮಂತ್ರ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "mŭən",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "មន្ត"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "mŭən",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "មន្ត្រ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "manteura",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "만트라"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "mon",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "ມົນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мантра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "mantraṁ",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "മന്ത്രം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "मंत्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "pi",
      "lang": "Pali",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "mantar",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "ਮੰਤਰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mántra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́нтра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "मन्त्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "mantara",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "මන්තර"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "mantiram",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "மந்திரம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "mantraṁ",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "మంత్రం"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "mon",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "มนตร์"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "man rda ra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "མན་རྡ་ར"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "mántra",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́нтра"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "mạn-đát-la"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the hymn portions of the Vedas",
      "word": "man-tra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhēnyán",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "word": "真言"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incantation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shingon",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "word": "真言"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мантра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "मंत्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "word": "口頭禪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǒutóuchán",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "word": "口头禅"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "slogan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritornello"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeombul",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "word": "염불"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мантра"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "mantra",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "मंत्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mántra",
      "sense": "a slogan or phrase often repeated",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́нтра"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mantra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.