"真言" meaning in Japanese

See 真言 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ɕĩŋɡõ̞ɴ] Forms: 真言 [canonical] (ruby: (しん), (ごん)), Shingon [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), itself a translation of Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”). Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Mantra}}, {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しんこん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|真言}} 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), {{der|ja|sa|मन्त्र|sort=しんこん|t=mantra}} Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|しんごん}} 真(しん)言(ごん) • (Shingon)
  1. (Buddhism) Short for 真言宗 (Shingon-shū): the Shingon school of esoteric Buddhism Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 真言宗 (extra: (Shingon-shū): the Shingon school of esoteric Buddhism) Categories (topical): Buddhism Derived forms: 真言院 (Shingon-in) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), (いん)), 真言止観 (Shingon-Shikan) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 止観(しかん)), 真言七祖 (Shingon Shichiso) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), (しち), ()), 真言神道 (Shingon-shintō) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 神道(しんとう)), 真言八祖 (Shingon Hasso) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 八祖(はっそ)), 真言律宗 (Shingon-risshū) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 律宗(りっしゅう)), 真言妙典 (Shingon-myōten) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 妙典(みょうてん)), 真言三部経 (Shingon Sanbu-kyō) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 三部(さんぶ), (きょう))
    Sense id: en-真言-ja-name-ghfdWPBy Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 9 8 41 34 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 6 55 26 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 45 50 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 70 30 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Forms: 真言 [canonical] (ruby: (), (こと)), Makoto [romanization]
Etymology: Literally "true words". Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|まこと}} 真(ま)言(こと) • (Makoto)
  1. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names Related terms: 真事問ふ, 真言問ふ (makoto-tou)
    Sense id: en-真言-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 9 8 41 34 7 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 39 50 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 37 47 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 7 88 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 45 50 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 48 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ɕĩŋɡõ̞ɴ] Forms: 真言 [canonical] (ruby: (しん), (ごん)), shingon [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), itself a translation of Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”). Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Mantra}}, {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しんこん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|真言}} 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), {{der|ja|sa|मन्त्र|sort=しんこん|t=mantra}} Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しんごん}} 真(しん)言(ごん) • (shingon)
  1. (Buddhism) a mantra, incantation Categories (topical): Buddhism Synonyms: , 神呪, マントラ, 密呪 Derived forms: 真言師 (shingon-shi) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), ()), 真言宗 (Shingon-shū) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), (しゅう)), 真言秘密 (shingon himitsu) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 秘密(ひみつ)), 真言陀羅尼 (shingon-darani) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 陀羅尼(だらに)), 真言両部 (shingon ryōbu) (ruby: 真言(しんごん), 両部(りょうぶ)), 光明真言 (Kōmyō Shingon) (ruby: 光明(こうみょう), 真言(しんごん)) (english: Mantra of Light), 六字真言 (Rokuji-shingon) (ruby: (ろく), (), 真言(しんごん)) Related terms: 陀羅尼 (darani) (ruby: 陀羅尼(だらに)) (english: dhāraṇī)
    Sense id: en-真言-ja-noun-gIrTkpzr Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), itself a translation of Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”).",
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      "form": "真言",
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          "真",
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          "言",
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              "真言",
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              "しゅう"
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        },
        {
          "roman": "shingon himitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "秘密",
              "ひみつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言秘密"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shingon-darani",
          "ruby": [
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              "真言",
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          "word": "真言陀羅尼"
        },
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          "roman": "shingon ryōbu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
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              "両部",
              "りょうぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言両部"
        },
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          "english": "Mantra of Light",
          "roman": "Kōmyō Shingon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "光明",
              "こうみょう"
            ],
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "光明真言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Rokuji-shingon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "六",
              "ろく"
            ],
            [
              "字",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "六字真言"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mantra, incantation"
      ],
      "id": "en-真言-ja-noun-gIrTkpzr",
      "links": [
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          "Buddhism",
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        "(Buddhism) a mantra, incantation"
      ],
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            ]
          ],
          "word": "陀羅尼"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "呪"
        },
        {
          "word": "神呪"
        },
        {
          "word": "マントラ"
        },
        {
          "word": "密呪"
        }
      ],
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        "religion"
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    {
      "other": "しんごん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Mantra of Light",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "真言"
}

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  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), itself a translation of Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”).",
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          "真",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Shingon-in",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "院",
              "いん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言院"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shingon-Shikan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "止観",
              "しかん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言止観"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shingon Shichiso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "七",
              "しち"
            ],
            [
              "祖",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言七祖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shingon-shintō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "神道",
              "しんとう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言神道"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shingon Hasso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "八祖",
              "はっそ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言八祖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shingon-risshū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "律宗",
              "りっしゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言律宗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shingon-myōten",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "妙典",
              "みょうてん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言妙典"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shingon Sanbu-kyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真言",
              "しんごん"
            ],
            [
              "三部",
              "さんぶ"
            ],
            [
              "経",
              "きょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "真言三部経"
        }
      ],
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      ],
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          "真言宗",
          "真言宗#Japanese"
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          "Shingon"
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      "other": "しんごん"
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      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
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    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "真言"
}

{
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          "真",
          "ま"
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          "言",
          "こと"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-真言-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "真事問ふ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makoto-tou",
          "word": "真言問ふ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "真言"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shingon-shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "師",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言師"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shingon-shū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "宗",
          "しゅう"
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      "word": "真言宗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shingon himitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "秘密",
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      ],
      "word": "真言秘密"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shingon-darani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "陀羅尼",
          "だらに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言陀羅尼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shingon ryōbu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "両部",
          "りょうぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言両部"
    },
    {
      "english": "Mantra of Light",
      "roman": "Kōmyō Shingon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "光明",
          "こうみょう"
        ],
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "光明真言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rokuji-shingon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "六",
          "ろく"
        ],
        [
          "字",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "六字真言"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Mantra"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんこん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真言"
      },
      "expansion": "真言 (MC tsyin ngjon)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्त्र",
        "sort": "しんこん",
        "t": "mantra"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), itself a translation of Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真言",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "ごん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shingon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんごん"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)言(ごん) • (shingon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "dhāraṇī",
      "roman": "darani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "陀羅尼",
          "だらに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "陀羅尼"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mantra, incantation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "mantra",
          "mantra"
        ],
        [
          "incantation",
          "incantation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a mantra, incantation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "呪"
        },
        {
          "word": "神呪"
        },
        {
          "word": "マントラ"
        },
        {
          "word": "密呪"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんごん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Mantra of Light",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "真言"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Shingon-in",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "院",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言院"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shingon-Shikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "止観",
          "しかん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言止観"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shingon Shichiso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "七",
          "しち"
        ],
        [
          "祖",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言七祖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shingon-shintō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "神道",
          "しんとう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言神道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shingon Hasso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "八祖",
          "はっそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言八祖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shingon-risshū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "律宗",
          "りっしゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言律宗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shingon-myōten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "妙典",
          "みょうてん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言妙典"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shingon Sanbu-kyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真言",
          "しんごん"
        ],
        [
          "三部",
          "さんぶ"
        ],
        [
          "経",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真言三部経"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Mantra"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんこん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "真言"
      },
      "expansion": "真言 (MC tsyin ngjon)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्त्र",
        "sort": "しんこん",
        "t": "mantra"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), itself a translation of Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真言",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "ごん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Shingon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "しんごん"
      },
      "expansion": "真(しん)言(ごん) • (Shingon)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Shingon-shū): the Shingon school of esoteric Buddhism",
          "word": "真言宗"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 真言宗 (Shingon-shū): the Shingon school of esoteric Buddhism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "真言宗",
          "真言宗#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Shingon",
          "Shingon"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "esoteric",
          "esoteric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Short for 真言宗 (Shingon-shū): the Shingon school of esoteric Buddhism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんごん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋɡõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "真言"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"true words\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "真言",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "こと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Makoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "まこと"
      },
      "expansion": "真(ま)言(こと) • (Makoto)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "真事問ふ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makoto-tou",
      "word": "真言問ふ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "真言"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 真言 meaning in Japanese (7.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "真言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "真言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "真言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "真言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "真言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "真言",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.