See -logy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "acarology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "acridology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "actinobiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "actinology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "addictology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "adenology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "aerobiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "aerogeology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "aerology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "aeropalynology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "aesthesiophysiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "aetiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agnatology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agnoiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agnotology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agrobiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agrobiotechnology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agroecology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agrohydrology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agrology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "agrostology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "aitiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "alcohology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "alethiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "alethology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "algesiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "algology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "allergology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "amphibiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "anaesthesiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "anaplastology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "andrology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "anesthesiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "angelology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "angiocardiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "angiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "angiopathology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "anthropobiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "anthropology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "anthrozoology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "aphasiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "apidology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "apiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": 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"_dis1": "49 51", "word": "ichnology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "ichthyology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "ichthyotheology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "iconology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "ideology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "imageology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "imagology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "imamology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "immunobiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "immunocytology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "immunodermatology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "immunohaematology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "immunohematology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "immunohistology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "immunology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "immunopathology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "implantology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "Indology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "infectiology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "infology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "insectology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "Iranology" 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"word": "xenology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "xylology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zooarchaeology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zooarcheology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zooecology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zoology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zoomorphology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zoopalaeontology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zoopaleontology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zoosociology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zumology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zymology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "zymotechnology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "analogy" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "apology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "dilogy" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "duology" }, { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "eulogy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "fr>-logie>branch of study", "id": "branch of study", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nAncient Greek λόγος (lógos)\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)\nAncient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logíā)bor.\nLatin -logialbor.\nFrench -logiebor.\nEnglish -logy", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "-logie" }, "expansion": "French -logie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-logia" }, "expansion": "Latin -logia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "-λογία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nAncient Greek λόγος (lógos)\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)\nAncient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logíā)bor.\nLatin -logialbor.\nFrench -logiebor.\nEnglish -logy\nThe English -logy suffix originates with loanwords from the Greek, usually via Latin and French, where the suffix -λογία (-logía) is an integral part of the word loaned. E.g. astrology from astrologia, since the 16th century.\nThe French -logie is a continuation of Latin -logia, ultimately from Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía). Within Greek, the suffix is an -ία (-ía) abstract from λόγος (lógos, “account, explanation, narrative”), itself a verbal noun from λέγω (légō, “I say, speak, converse, tell a story”).\nWithin English, the suffix becomes productive, especially to form names of sciences or departments of study, analogous to names of disciplines loaned from the Latin, such as astrology from astrologia or geology from geologia. Original compositions of terms with no precedent in Greek or Latin become common beginning in the later 18th century, sometimes imitating French or German templates (e.g. insectology, attested 1766, after French insectologie; terminology, attested 1801, after German Terminologie).\nIn a third stage, from the 19th century, the suffix becomes productive enough to form nonce combinations with English terms with no Greek or Latin origin, such as undergroundology (1820), hatology (1837).\nFinally, from the second half of the 19th century, the suffix has also been used as a simplex as ology (plural ologies) and logy (plural logies), in parallel with and often alongside ism (plural isms).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-logy", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-logy", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": 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"kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sundanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Examples: biology, geology, genealogy" } ], "glosses": [ "A branch of learning; a study of a particular subject." ], "id": "en--logy-en-suffix-BwF0ENtx", "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ], [ "learning", "learning" ], [ "study", "study" ], [ "particular", "particular" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ics" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-istics" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lore" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "branch of learning", 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"word": "-loxía" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-şünaslıq" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logiya" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "inanimate" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "-lóhija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ло́гія" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loji" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "-lógija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ло́гия" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lohia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "學" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hok⁶", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "学" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "學" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xué", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "学" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lugia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "-logi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-kunde" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-leer" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "-tona", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-тона" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logio" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-loogia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-frøði" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-oppi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logjie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loxía" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "-logia", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ლოგია" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-kunde" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lehre" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-wissenschaft" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ik" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "-logía", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-λογία" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-kuaaty" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-kuaa" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-loji" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "-logya", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "־לוֹגְיָה" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "-jñān", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ज्ञान" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lógia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ászat" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-észet" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-tan" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-tudomány" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-fræði" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logio" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eolaíocht" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "alt": "-がく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "-gaku", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "学" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "with non-Japanese words", "roman": "-rojī", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ロジー" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "-widya", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ꦮꦶꦢꦾ" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "-tanu", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-тану" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "-logiä", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-логия" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vityiə", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-វិទ្យា" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "saastrɑɑ", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-សាស្ត្រ" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "alt": "學", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hak", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "학" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lojî" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-nasî" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-zanî" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-vanî" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "-logiya", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-логия" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "-wi tha nyā", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ວິທະຍາ" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "-sāt", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ສາດ" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logija" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logija" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "-logija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-логија" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "kaji" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loġija" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "züj", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "зүй" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "zgh", "lang": "Moroccan Amazigh", "roman": "tasn-", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ⵜⴰⵙⵏ-" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "zgh", "lang": "Moroccan Amazigh", "roman": "tusn-", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ⵜⵓⵙⵏ-" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "naalkaah" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logiija" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-logi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-logi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-cræft" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "-šenâsi", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ـشناسی" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "-loži", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ـلوژی" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "roman": "-logie", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "-лоӂие" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-lógija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ло́гия" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-védenije", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "-ве́дение" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-znánije", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "-зна́ние" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "-ло̀гија" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "-lògija" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-luggìa" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lógia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logija" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logía" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "-logi" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lohia" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lohiya" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "-šinosi", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-шиносӣ" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "-iyal", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-இயல்" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "-wíttáyaa", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-วิทยา" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "-sàat", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ศาสตร์" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-loji" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logiýa" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "-lóhija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ло́гія" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "-iyāt", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "یات" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "-shunasliq", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ـشۇناسلىق" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-shunoslik" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logiya" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "alt": "學", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "học" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lodjeye" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-eg" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-leg" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "-logye", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "־לאָגיע" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loci" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Examples: haplology, eulogy, trilogy, apology" } ], "glosses": [ "Speech, or a way of speaking, a narrative, logical discourse." ], "id": "en--logy-en-suffix-Wbd0cmsb", "links": [ [ "Speech", "Speech" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "de", "english": "set of works", "lang": "German", "sense": "speech", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-teiler" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "speech", "word": "-logi" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ləjē" }, { "ipa": "/ləd͡ʒi/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101--logy.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--logy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--logy.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--logy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--logy.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "49 51", "word": "-ology" } ], "wikipedia": [ "-logy" ], "word": "-logy" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with etymology trees", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "acarology" }, { "word": "acridology" }, { "word": "actinobiology" }, { "word": "actinology" }, { "word": "addictology" }, { "word": "adenology" }, { "word": "aerobiology" }, { "word": "aerogeology" }, { "word": "aerology" }, { "word": "aeropalynology" }, { "word": "aesthesiophysiology" }, { "word": "aetiology" }, { "word": "agnatology" }, { "word": "agnoiology" }, { "word": "agnotology" }, { "word": "agrobiology" }, { "word": "agrobiotechnology" }, { "word": "agroecology" }, { "word": "agrohydrology" }, { "word": "agrology" }, { "word": "agrostology" }, { "word": "aitiology" }, { "word": "alcohology" }, { "word": "alethiology" }, { "word": "alethology" }, { "word": "algesiology" }, { "word": "algology" }, { "word": "allergology" }, { "word": "amphibiology" }, { "word": "anaesthesiology" }, { "word": "anaplastology" }, { "word": "andrology" }, { "word": "anesthesiology" }, { "word": "angelology" }, { "word": "angiocardiology" }, { "word": "angiology" }, { "word": "angiopathology" }, { "word": "anthropobiology" }, { "word": "anthropology" }, { "word": "anthrozoology" }, { "word": "aphasiology" }, { "word": "apidology" }, { "word": "apiology" }, { "word": "arachnology" }, { "word": "arbovirology" }, { "word": "archaeology" }, { "word": "archaeomalacology" }, { "word": "archaeozoology" }, { "word": "archeology" }, { "word": "archeomalacology" }, { "word": "archeozoology" }, { "word": "arcology" }, { "word": "areology" }, { "word": "aretalogy" }, { "word": "arteriology" }, { "word": "arthrology" }, { "word": "arthropodology" }, { "word": "Assyriology" }, { "word": "asteroseismology" }, { "word": "astrobiology" }, { "word": "astrogeology" }, { "word": "astrology" }, { "word": "astroseismology" }, { "word": "astrotheology" }, { "word": "atmology" }, { "word": "atomology" }, { "word": "audiology" }, { "word": "autecology" }, { "word": "auxology" }, { "word": "axiology" }, { "word": "bacteriology" }, { "word": "balneology" }, { "word": "baraminology" }, { "word": "benthology" }, { "word": "bioarchaeology" }, { "word": "biocenology" }, { "word": "bioclimatology" }, { "word": "biocoenology" }, { "word": "bioecology" }, { "word": "biology" }, { "word": "biometeorology" }, { "word": "biomusicology" }, { "word": "biomythology" }, { "word": "biopharmacology" }, { "word": "biophysiology" }, { "word": "biopsychology" }, { "word": "biosociology" }, { "word": "biotechnology" }, { "word": "biotoxicology" }, { "word": "boxology" }, { "word": "brachylogy" }, { "word": "bromatology" }, { "word": "bronchoesophagology" }, { "word": "bronchology" }, { "word": "bronchooesophagology" }, { "word": "brontology" }, { "word": "brontotheology" }, { "word": "bryology" }, { "word": "bryotechnology" }, { "word": "bryozoology" }, { "word": "Buddhology" }, { "word": "cacology" }, { "word": "campanology" }, { "word": "cardioangiology" }, { "word": "cardiology" }, { "word": "cardiovasology" }, { "word": "cariology" }, { "word": "carphology" }, { "word": "carpology" }, { "word": "cecidiology" }, { "word": "cecidology" }, { "word": "cereology" }, { "word": "cetology" }, { "word": "characterology" }, { "word": "cheirology" }, { "word": "chelonology" }, { "word": "chemoecology" }, { "word": "chirology" }, { "word": "choreology" }, { "word": "chorology" }, { "word": "chresmology" }, { "word": "Christology" }, { "word": "chronobiology" }, { "word": "chronology" }, { "word": "chronopharmacology" }, { "word": "cirripedology" }, { "word": "climatology" }, { "word": "codicology" }, { "word": "codology" }, { "word": "cohomology" }, { "word": "coleopterology" }, { "word": "coloproctology" }, { "word": "comitology" }, { "word": "communicology" }, { "word": "communioecclesiology" }, { "word": "communio-ecclesiology" }, { "word": "conchology" }, { "word": "coniology" }, { "word": "contactology" }, { "word": "coprology" }, { "word": "cosmetology" }, { "word": "cosmobiology" }, { "word": "cosmochronology" }, { "word": "cosmogeology" }, { "word": "cosmology" }, { "word": "cosmotheology" }, { "word": "craniology" }, { "word": "criminology" }, { "word": "criteriology" }, { "word": "crustaceology" }, { "word": "cryobiology" }, { "word": "cryology" }, { "word": "cryotechnology" }, { "word": "cryptology" }, { "word": "cryptozoology" }, { "word": "culturology" }, { "word": "cynology" }, { "word": "cytohistology" }, { "word": "cytology" }, { "word": "cytomorphology" }, { "word": "cytopathology" }, { "word": "cytophysiology" }, { "word": "dactylology" }, { "word": "decalogy" }, { "word": "deltiology" }, { "word": "demonology" }, { "word": "dendroarchaeology" }, { "word": "dendroarcheology" }, { "word": "dendrochronology" }, { "word": "dendroclimatology" }, { "word": "dendrology" }, { "word": "deontology" }, { "word": "dermatology" }, { "word": "dermatopathology" }, { "word": "dermatovenerology" }, { "word": "desmology" }, { "word": "diabetology" }, { "word": "dialectology" }, { "word": "dianoiology" }, { "word": "diatomology" }, { "word": "dietology" }, { "word": "dipterology" }, { "word": "dittology" }, { "word": "docimology" }, { "word": "dosology" }, { "word": "doxology" }, { "word": "dracology" }, { "word": "draconology" }, { "word": "dracontology" }, { "word": "dramatology" }, { "word": "dysteleology" }, { "word": "ecclesiology" }, { "word": "eccrinology" }, { "word": "echinodermology" }, { "word": "echocardiology" }, { "word": "ecoclimatology" }, { "word": "ecohydrology" }, { "word": "ecology" }, { "word": "ecomorphology" }, { "word": "ecopedology" }, { "word": "ecophysiology" }, { "word": "ecopsychology" }, { "word": "ecotechnology" }, { "word": "ecotoxicology" }, { "word": "ecotrophology" }, { "word": "edaphology" }, { "word": "Egyptology" }, { "word": "egyptology" }, { "word": "eidology" }, { "word": "electropathology" }, { "word": "electrophysiology" }, { "word": "electrotechnology" }, { "word": "embryology" }, { "word": "emetology" }, { "word": "encephalology" }, { "word": "endocrinology" }, { "word": "endodontology" }, { "word": "endourology" }, { "word": "enigmatology" }, { "word": "enology" }, { "word": "enterology" }, { "word": "entomology" }, { "word": "environtology" }, { "word": "enzymology" }, { "word": "epeirology" }, { "word": "epidemiology" }, { "word": "epidemology" }, { "word": "epileptology" }, { "word": "epiphytology" }, { "word": "epistemology" }, { "word": "epizootiology" }, { "word": "escapology" }, { "word": "eschatology" }, { "word": "esophagology" }, { "word": "Esperantology" }, { "word": "esthesiophysiology" }, { "word": "ethicotheology" }, { "word": "ethnoarchaeology" }, { "word": "ethnoarcheology" }, { "word": "ethnoecology" }, { "word": "ethnology" }, { "word": "ethnomethodology" }, { "word": "ethnomusicology" }, { "word": "ethnoorganology" }, { "word": "ethno-organology" }, { "word": "ethnopharmacology" }, { "word": "ethnopsychology" }, { "word": "ethology" }, { "word": "etiology" }, { "word": "Etruscology" }, { "word": "etymology" }, { "word": "exobiology" }, { "word": "exogeology" }, { "word": "exomorphology" }, { "word": "fetology" }, { "word": "fornicology" }, { "word": "Francology" }, { "word": "futurology" }, { "word": "galactology" }, { "word": "garbageology" }, { "word": "garbology" }, { "word": "gastroenterology" }, { "word": "gastrology" }, { "word": "gelotology" }, { "word": "gemellology" }, { "word": "geminology" }, { "word": "gemmology" }, { "word": "gemology" }, { "word": "genealogy" }, { "word": "genecology" }, { "word": "geoarchaeology" }, { "word": "geoarcheology" }, { "word": "geobiology" }, { "word": "geochronology" }, { "word": "geocryology" }, { "word": "geoecology" }, { "word": "geohydrology" }, { "word": "geology" }, { "word": "geomicrobiology" }, { "word": "geomorphology" }, { "word": "geopathology" }, { "word": "geopedology" }, { "word": "geotechnology" }, { "word": "geratology" }, { "word": "gerodontology" }, { "word": "gerontology" }, { "word": "glaciology" }, { "word": "glossology" }, { "word": "glottochronology" }, { "word": "glottology" }, { "word": "glycobiology" }, { "word": "gnathology" }, { "word": "gnoseology" }, { "word": "graminology" }, { "word": "grammatology" }, { "word": "graphology" }, { "word": "gynaecology" }, { "word": "gynecology" }, { "word": "haematology" }, { "word": "haematopathology" }, { "word": "haemostaseology" }, { "word": "hagiology" }, { "word": "hamartiology" }, { "word": "hamartology" }, { "word": "haplology" }, { "word": "helcology" }, { "word": "heliology" }, { "word": "helioseismology" }, { "word": "helminthology" }, { "word": "hematology" }, { "word": "hematopathology" }, { "word": "hemostaseology" }, { "word": "henology" }, { "word": "hepato-gastroenterology" }, { "word": "hepatogastroenterology" }, { "word": "hepatology" }, { "word": "heptalogy" }, { "word": "herbology" }, { "word": "heresiology" }, { "word": "herpetology" }, { "word": "heterology" }, { "word": "heteropterology" }, { "word": "hexalogy" }, { "word": "hippology" }, { "word": "histology" }, { "word": "histomorphology" }, { "word": "histopathology" }, { "word": "historiology" }, { "word": "histotechnology" }, { "word": "Hittitology" }, { "word": "hodology" }, { "word": "holomorphology" }, { "word": "hominology" }, { "word": "homoiology" }, { "word": "homology" }, { "word": "horology" }, { "word": "humorology" }, { "word": "hydrobiology" }, { "word": "hydroecology" }, { "word": "hydrogeology" }, { "word": "hydrology" }, { "word": "hydrometeorology" }, { "word": "hydromicrobiology" }, { "word": "hydromorphology" }, { "word": "hymenopterology" }, { "word": "hymnology" }, { "word": "hypnology" }, { "word": "iatroastrology" }, { "word": "iatrotheology" }, { "word": "ichnology" }, { "word": "ichthyology" }, { "word": "ichthyotheology" }, { "word": "iconology" }, { "word": "ideology" }, { "word": "imageology" }, { "word": "imagology" }, { "word": "imamology" }, { "word": "immunobiology" }, { "word": "immunocytology" }, { "word": "immunodermatology" }, { "word": "immunohaematology" }, { "word": "immunohematology" }, { "word": "immunohistology" }, { "word": "immunology" }, { "word": "immunopathology" }, { "word": "implantology" }, { "word": "Indology" }, { "word": "infectiology" }, { "word": "infology" }, { "word": "insectology" }, { "word": "Iranology" }, { "word": "irenology" }, { "word": "iridology" }, { "word": "Islamology" }, { "word": "Japanology" }, { "word": "Judeology" }, { "word": "kairology" }, { "word": "karstology" }, { "word": "karyology" }, { "word": "karyomorphology" }, { "word": "Kibology" }, { "word": "kidology" }, { "word": "killology" }, { "word": "kinesiology" }, { "word": "kinology" }, { "word": "knobology" }, { "word": "Kremlinology" }, { "word": "krenology" }, { "word": "Kurdology" }, { "word": "kymatology" }, { "word": "laryngology" }, { "word": "lepidopterology" }, { "word": "lexicology" }, { "word": "lichenology" }, { "word": "limnology" }, { "word": "limnozoology" }, { "word": "lipidology" }, { "word": "lithology" }, { "word": "lithotheology" }, { "word": "ludology" }, { "word": "lymphology" }, { "word": "malacology" }, { "word": "malacozoology" }, { "word": "maledictology" }, { "word": "mammalogy" }, { "word": "Mariology" }, { "word": "martyrology" }, { "word": "mediology" }, { "word": "meiobenthology" }, { "word": "melissopalynology" }, { "word": "melittology" }, { "word": "melittotheology" }, { "word": "melitto-theology" }, { "word": "menology" }, { "word": "mereology" }, { "word": "mereotopology" }, { "word": "mesology" }, { "word": "messianology" }, { "word": "metabiology" }, { "word": "metaphorology" }, { "word": "metapsychology" }, { "word": "meteorology" }, { "word": "meteoropathology" }, { "word": "methodology" }, { "word": "metrology" }, { "word": "microarchaeology" }, { "word": "microarcheology" }, { "word": "microbiology" }, { "word": "microclimatology" }, { "word": "microhistology" }, { "word": "micrology" }, { "word": "micrometeorology" }, { "word": "micromorphology" }, { "word": "micropalaeontology" }, { "word": "micropaleontology" }, { "word": "micropathology" }, { "word": "microtechnology" }, { "word": "mineralogy" }, { "word": "misology" }, { "word": "missiology" }, { "word": "mixology" }, { "word": "molinology" }, { "word": "monadology" }, { "word": "morology" }, { "word": "morphology" }, { "word": "morphophonology" }, { "word": "museology" }, { "word": "musicology" }, { "word": "Mycenology" }, { "word": "mycetology" }, { "word": "mycology" }, { "word": "myology" }, { "word": "myriapodology" }, { "word": "myrmecology" }, { "word": "mythology" }, { "word": "nanobiotechnology" }, { "word": "nanotechnology" }, { "word": "narcology" }, { "word": "narratology" }, { "word": "necrology" }, { "word": "nematology" }, { "word": "neology" }, { "word": "neonatology" }, { "word": "nephology" }, { "word": "nephrology" }, { "word": "neuroanthropology" }, { "word": "neurobiology" }, { "word": "neurocytology" }, { "word": "neuroendocrinology" }, { "word": "neuroethology" }, { "word": "neurogastroenterology" }, { "word": "neurohistology" }, { "word": "neuroimmunology" }, { "word": "neurology" }, { "word": "neuro-ophthalmology" }, { "word": "neuroophthalmology" }, { "word": "neurootology" }, { "word": "neuropathology" }, { "word": "neuropathophysiology" }, { "word": "neuropharmacology" }, { "word": "neurophenomenology" }, { "word": "neurophysiology" }, { "word": "neuropsychology" }, { "word": "neuropsychopharmacology" }, { "word": "neuroradiology" }, { "word": "neurotechnology" }, { "word": "nidology" }, { "word": "nomology" }, { "word": "noology" }, { "word": "nosology" }, { "word": "nostology" }, { "word": "numerology" }, { "word": "obesitology" }, { "word": "oceanology" }, { "word": "odonatology" }, { "word": "odontology" }, { "word": "odontostomatology" }, { "word": "odorology" }, { "word": "oenology" }, { "word": "oesophagology" }, { "word": "oikology" }, { "word": "omphalology" }, { "word": "oncohaematology" }, { "word": "oncohematology" }, { "word": "oncology" }, { "word": "oneirology" }, { "word": "onology" }, { "word": "onomasiology" }, { "word": "onomatology" }, { "word": "ontology" }, { "word": "ontopsychology" }, { "word": "ontotheology" }, { "word": "oology" }, { "word": "ophiology" }, { "word": "ophthalmology" }, { "word": "optotechnology" }, { "word": "orchidology" }, { "word": "organology" }, { "word": "ornithology" }, { "word": "orology" }, { "word": "orthokeratology" }, { "word": "orthology" }, { "word": "orthopterology" }, { "word": "osmology" }, { "word": "osteoarchaeology" }, { "word": "osteoarcheology" }, { "word": "osteoimmunology" }, { "word": "osteology" }, { "word": "otolaryngology" }, { "word": "otology" }, { "word": "otorhinolaryngology" }, { "word": "ovology" }, { "word": "paedodontology" }, { "word": "pædology" }, { "word": "paedology" }, { "word": "paidology" }, { "word": "palaeanthropology" }, { "word": "palæanthropology" }, { "word": "palaeoanthropology" }, { "word": "palaeobiology" }, { "word": "palaeoclimatology" }, { "word": "palaeoecology" }, { "word": "palaeoecophysiology" }, { "word": "palaeoentomology" }, { "word": "palaeohistology" }, { "word": "palaeohydrology" }, { "word": "palaeoichnology" }, { "word": "palaeoichthyology" }, { "word": "palaeolimnology" }, { "word": "palaeomorphology" }, { "word": "palaeontology" }, { "word": "palaeoosteology" }, { "word": "palaeoparasitology" }, { "word": "palaeopathology" }, { "word": "palaeopedology" }, { "word": "palaeophysiology" }, { "word": "palaeophytology" }, { "word": "palaeornithology" }, { "word": "palaeoserology" }, { "word": "palaeovirology" }, { "word": "palaeozoology" }, { "word": "paleoanthropology" }, { "word": "paleobiology" }, { "word": "paleoclimatology" }, { "word": "paleoecology" }, { "word": "paleoecophysiology" }, { "word": "paleoentomology" }, { "word": "paleohistology" }, { "word": "paleohydrology" }, { "word": "paleoichnology" }, { "word": "paleoichthyology" }, { "word": "paleolimnology" }, { "word": "paleomorphology" }, { "word": "paleontology" }, { "word": "paleoosteology" }, { "word": "paleoparasitology" }, { "word": "paleopathology" }, { "word": "paleopedology" }, { "word": "paleophysiology" }, { "word": "paleophytology" }, { "word": "paleornithology" }, { "word": "paleoserology" }, { "word": "paleovirology" }, { "word": "paleozoology" }, { "word": "palynology" }, { "word": "papyrology" }, { "word": "parachronology" }, { "word": "paralogy" }, { "word": "parapsychology" }, { "word": "parasitology" }, { "word": "paremiology" }, { "word": "parodontology" }, { "word": "pathobiology" }, { "word": "pathohistology" }, { "word": "pathology" }, { "word": "pathophysiology" }, { "word": "pathopsychology" }, { "word": "patrology" }, { "word": "pedobiology" }, { "word": "pedodontology" }, { "word": "pedology" }, { "word": "penology" }, { "word": "pentalogy" }, { "word": "perinatology" }, { "word": "periodontology" }, { "word": "pestology" }, { "word": "petinotheology" }, { "word": "petino-theology" }, { "word": "petrifactology" }, { "word": "petrology" }, { "word": "pharmacology" }, { "word": "pharyngology" }, { "word": "phenology" }, { "word": "phenomenology" }, { "word": "philology" }, { "word": "phlebology" }, { "word": "phonology" }, { "word": "photobiology" }, { "word": "photogeology" }, { "word": "photology" }, { "word": "phraseology" }, { "word": "phrenology" }, { "word": "phthisiology" }, { "word": "phycology" }, { "word": "phyllobiology" }, { "word": "physico-theology" }, { "word": "physicotheology" }, { "word": "physiology" }, { "word": "physiopathology" }, { "word": "phytobalneology" }, { "word": "phytoecology" }, { "word": "phytology" }, { "word": "phytomorphology" }, { "word": "phytonematology" }, { "word": "phytopalaeontology" }, { "word": "phytopaleontology" }, { "word": "phytopathology" }, { "word": "phytopharmacology" }, { "word": "phytophysiology" }, { "word": "phytosociology" }, { "word": "phytotechnology" }, { "word": "phytotheology" }, { "word": "phyto-theology" }, { "word": "pigeonology" }, { "word": "piphilology" }, { "word": "pisteology" }, { "word": "planetology" }, { "word": "planktology" }, { "word": "plumology" }, { "word": "pneumatology" }, { "word": "pneumology" }, { "word": "pneumonology" }, { "word": "podology" }, { "word": "poenology" }, { "word": "poetology" }, { "word": "politology" }, { "word": "polyetiology" }, { "word": "pomology" }, { "word": "ponerology" }, { "word": "posology" }, { "word": "potamology" }, { "word": "praxeology" }, { "word": "primatology" }, { "word": "proctology" }, { "word": "projectiology" }, { "word": "prophetology" }, { "word": "protistology" }, { "word": "protology" }, { "word": "protozoology" }, { "word": "psephology" }, { "word": "pseudoetymology" }, { "word": "pseudo-etymology" }, { "word": "psychobiology" }, { "word": "psychodermatology" }, { "word": "psychoendoneuroimmunology" }, { "word": "psychology" }, { "word": "psychoneuroendocrinoimmunology" }, { "word": "psychoneuroendocrinology" }, { "word": "psychoneuroimmunology" }, { "word": "psycho-oncology" }, { "word": "psychooncology" }, { "word": "psychopathology" }, { "word": "psychopharmacology" }, { "word": "psychophysiology" }, { "word": "psychotraumatology" }, { "word": "pteridology" }, { "word": "pulmology" }, { "word": "pulmonology" }, { "word": "pyramidology" }, { "word": "pyrology" }, { "word": "pyro-theology" }, { "word": "pyrotheology" }, { "word": "quadrilogy" }, { "word": "raciology" }, { "word": "radiobiology" }, { "word": "radioecology" }, { "word": "radiology" }, { "word": "radiooncology" }, { "word": "radiopathology" }, { "word": "radiopharmacology" }, { "word": "rastrology" }, { "word": "reflexology" }, { "word": "reptiliology" }, { "word": "rheology" }, { "word": "rheumatology" }, { "word": "rhinolaryngology" }, { "word": "rhinology" }, { "word": "rhodology" }, { "word": "rhythmology" }, { "word": "roentgenology" }, { "word": "runology" }, { "word": "sacramentology" }, { "word": "sarcology" }, { "word": "scatology" }, { "word": "scenology" }, { "word": "Scientology" }, { "word": "sclerochronology" }, { "word": "sedimentology" }, { "word": "seismology" }, { "word": "selenology" }, { "word": "semasiology" }, { "word": "sematology" }, { "word": "semiology" }, { "word": "senology" }, { "word": "seroepidemiology" }, { "word": "serology" }, { "word": "serpentology" }, { "word": "sexology" }, { "word": "Sinology" }, { "word": "sinology" }, { "word": "sitiology" }, { "word": "skeletochronology" }, { "word": "sociobiology" }, { "word": "sociology" }, { "word": "somatology" }, { "word": "somnology" }, { "word": "sophiology" }, { "word": "sophrology" }, { "word": "soteriology" }, { "word": "Sovietology" }, { "word": "spasmologyy" }, { "word": "speleology" }, { "word": "splanchnology" }, { "word": "spongiology" }, { "word": "sporalogy" }, { "word": "staurology" }, { "word": "stemmatology" }, { "word": "stomatology" }, { "word": "storiology" }, { "word": "strabismology" }, { "word": "strabology" }, { "word": "strigiology" }, { "word": "stromatology" }, { "word": "sucrology" }, { "word": "suggestology" }, { "word": "suicidology" }, { "word": "Sumerology" }, { "word": "symbology" }, { "word": "symptomatology" }, { "word": "symptomology" }, { "word": "syndesmology" }, { "word": "syndromatology" }, { "word": "synecology" }, { "word": "syphilology" }, { "word": "syzygiology" }, { "word": "tautology" }, { "word": "technology" }, { "word": "tegestology" }, { "word": "teleology" }, { "word": "teleradiology" }, { "word": "teratology" }, { "word": "terminology" }, { "word": "testamentology" }, { "word": "tetralogy" }, { "word": "teuthology" }, { "word": "thanatology" }, { "word": "thaumatology" }, { "word": "theology" }, { "word": "theriogenology" }, { "word": "theriology" }, { "word": "thermatology" }, { "word": "thermology" }, { "word": "Thracology" }, { "word": "thremmatology" }, { "word": "Tibetology" }, { "word": "tidology" }, { "word": "timology" }, { "word": "tocology" }, { "word": "tokology" }, { "word": "tonology" }, { "word": "topology" }, { "word": "toxicology" }, { "word": "transfusiology" }, { "word": "translatology" }, { "word": "transplantology" }, { "word": "trassology" }, { "word": "traumatology" }, { "word": "traumatopsychology" }, { "word": "tribology" }, { "word": "trichology" }, { "word": "trichopterology" }, { "word": "trilogy" }, { "word": "trophology" }, { "word": "tropology" }, { "word": "Turcology" }, { "word": "Turkology" }, { "word": "typology" }, { "word": "ufology" }, { "word": "urogynaecology" }, { "word": "urogynecology" }, { "word": "urology" }, { "word": "urooncology" }, { "word": "uro-oncology" }, { "word": "uroradiology" }, { "word": "vaccinology" }, { "word": "venereology" }, { "word": "venology" }, { "word": "vermeology" }, { "word": "vexillology" }, { "word": "victimology" }, { "word": "vinylogy" }, { "word": "virology" }, { "word": "vitaminology" }, { "word": "Volapükology" }, { "word": "volcanology" }, { "word": "vulcanology" }, { "word": "xenobiology" }, { "word": "xenology" }, { "word": "xylology" }, { "word": "zooarchaeology" }, { "word": "zooarcheology" }, { "word": "zooecology" }, { "word": "zoology" }, { "word": "zoomorphology" }, { "word": "zoopalaeontology" }, { "word": "zoopaleontology" }, { "word": "zoosociology" }, { "word": "zumology" }, { "word": "zymology" }, { "word": "zymotechnology" }, { "word": "analogy" }, { "word": "apology" }, { "word": "dilogy" }, { "word": "duology" }, { "word": "eulogy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "fr>-logie>branch of study", "id": "branch of study", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nAncient Greek λόγος (lógos)\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)\nAncient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logíā)bor.\nLatin -logialbor.\nFrench -logiebor.\nEnglish -logy", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "-logie" }, "expansion": "French -logie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-logia" }, "expansion": "Latin -logia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "-λογία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nAncient Greek λόγος (lógos)\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)\nAncient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logíā)bor.\nLatin -logialbor.\nFrench -logiebor.\nEnglish -logy\nThe English -logy suffix originates with loanwords from the Greek, usually via Latin and French, where the suffix -λογία (-logía) is an integral part of the word loaned. E.g. astrology from astrologia, since the 16th century.\nThe French -logie is a continuation of Latin -logia, ultimately from Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía). Within Greek, the suffix is an -ία (-ía) abstract from λόγος (lógos, “account, explanation, narrative”), itself a verbal noun from λέγω (légō, “I say, speak, converse, tell a story”).\nWithin English, the suffix becomes productive, especially to form names of sciences or departments of study, analogous to names of disciplines loaned from the Latin, such as astrology from astrologia or geology from geologia. Original compositions of terms with no precedent in Greek or Latin become common beginning in the later 18th century, sometimes imitating French or German templates (e.g. insectology, attested 1766, after French insectologie; terminology, attested 1801, after German Terminologie).\nIn a third stage, from the 19th century, the suffix becomes productive enough to form nonce combinations with English terms with no Greek or Latin origin, such as undergroundology (1820), hatology (1837).\nFinally, from the second half of the 19th century, the suffix has also been used as a simplex as ology (plural ologies) and logy (plural logies), in parallel with and often alongside ism (plural isms).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-logy", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-logy", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-logic" }, { "word": "-logical" }, { "word": "-logist" }, { "word": "ology" }, { "word": "-nomy" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Examples: biology, geology, genealogy" } ], "glosses": [ "A branch of learning; a study of a particular subject." ], "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ], [ "learning", "learning" ], [ "study", "study" ], [ "particular", "particular" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Examples: haplology, eulogy, trilogy, apology" } ], "glosses": [ "Speech, or a way of speaking, a narrative, logical discourse." ], "links": [ [ "Speech", "Speech" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ləjē" }, { "ipa": "/ləd͡ʒi/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101--logy.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--logy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--logy.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--logy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--logy.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ics" }, { "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-istics" }, { "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lore" }, { "word": "-ology" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logji" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "Alemannic German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "-logía", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-λογία" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "-lūjiyā", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ـلُوجِيَا" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕilm al--", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِلْم اَلـ" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lochía" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "-logia", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-լոգիա" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loxía" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-şünaslıq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logiya" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "inanimate" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "-lóhija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ло́гія" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loji" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "-lógija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ло́гия" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lohia" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "學" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hok⁶", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "学" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "學" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xué", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "学" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lugia" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "-logi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-kunde" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-leer" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "-tona", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-тона" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-loogia" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-frøði" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-oppi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logjie" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loxía" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "-logia", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ლოგია" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-kunde" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lehre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-wissenschaft" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ik" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "-logía", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-λογία" }, { "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-kuaaty" }, { "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-kuaa" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-loji" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "-logya", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "־לוֹגְיָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "-jñān", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ज्ञान" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lógia" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ászat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-észet" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-tan" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-tudomány" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-fræði" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logio" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logi" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eolaíocht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "alt": "-がく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "-gaku", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "学" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "with non-Japanese words", "roman": "-rojī", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ロジー" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "-widya", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ꦮꦶꦢꦾ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "-tanu", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-тану" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "-logiä", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-логия" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vityiə", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-វិទ្យា" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "saastrɑɑ", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-សាស្ត្រ" }, { "alt": "學", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hak", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "학" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lojî" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-nasî" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-zanî" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-vanî" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "-logiya", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-логия" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "-wi tha nyā", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ວິທະຍາ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "-sāt", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ສາດ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logija" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logija" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "-logija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-логија" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logi" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "kaji" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loġija" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "züj", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "зүй" }, { "code": "zgh", "lang": "Moroccan Amazigh", "roman": "tasn-", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ⵜⴰⵙⵏ-" }, { "code": "zgh", "lang": "Moroccan Amazigh", "roman": "tusn-", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ⵜⵓⵙⵏ-" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "naalkaah" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logiija" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-logi" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-logi" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-cræft" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "-šenâsi", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ـشناسی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "-loži", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ـلوژی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "roman": "-logie", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "-лоӂие" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-lógija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ло́гия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-védenije", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "-ве́дение" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-znánije", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "-зна́ние" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logia" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "-ло̀гија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "-lògija" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-luggìa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lógia" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-logía" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "-logi" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lohia" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-lohiya" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "-šinosi", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-шиносӣ" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "-iyal", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-இயல்" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "-wíttáyaa", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-วิทยา" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "-sàat", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-ศาสตร์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-loji" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logiýa" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "-lóhija", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-ло́гія" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "-iyāt", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "یات" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "-shunasliq", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "ـشۇناسلىق" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-shunoslik" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "-logiya" }, { "alt": "學", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "branch of learning", "word": "học" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-lodjeye" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-eg" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-leg" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "-logye", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "־לאָגיע" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "branch of learning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-loci" }, { "code": "de", "english": "set of works", "lang": "German", "sense": "speech", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-teiler" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "speech", "word": "-logi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "-logy" ], "word": "-logy" }
Download raw JSONL data for -logy meaning in English (42.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.