See homology in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for homology meaning in English (26.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "axis of homology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "center of homology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "centre of homology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cohomology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Floer homology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homology axis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homology center"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homology centre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homology group"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homology modeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homology modelling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homology sphere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyperbolic homology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Khovanov homology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microhomology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parabolic homology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semihomology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sequence homology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singular homology"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "homo",
"3": "logy"
},
"expansion": "homo- + -logy",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bordism"
},
"expansion": "bordism",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From homo- + -logy.\nIn topology, first used by French polymath Henri Poincaré, in the sense (close to what is now called a bordism) of a relation between manifolds mapped into a reference manifold: that is, the property of such manifolds that they form the boundary of a higher-dimensional manifold inside the reference manifold. Poincaré's version was eventually replaced by the more general singular homology, which is what mathematicians now mean by homology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homologies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "homology (countable and uncountable, plural homologies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "analogy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homolog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homologue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homologation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homological"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homothety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homotopy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1863, George Salmon, A Treatise on Conic Sections, Longman, Brown, Green, Longman, and Roberts, 4th Edition, page 61,\nTwo triangles are said to be homologous, when the intersections of the corresponding sides lie on the same right line called the axis of homology: prove that the lines joining the corresponding vertices meet in a point [called the centre of homology]."
},
{
"text": "1885, Charles Leudesdorf (translator), Luigi Cremona, Elements of Projective Geometry, Oxford University Press (Clarendon Press), page 11,\nTwo corresponding straight lines therefore always intersect on a fixed straight line, which we may call s; thus the given figures are in homology, O being the centre, and s the axis, of homology."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"specifically, such relationship in the context of the geometry of perspective."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-2iJVXsGh",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"perspective",
"perspective"
]
],
"qualifier": "projective geometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(geometry, projective geometry) specifically, such relationship in the context of the geometry of perspective."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 10 12 9 6 12 12 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 13 11 10 10 10 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with homo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 10 18 8 6 10 9 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -logy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If the homology centre lies on the homology axis, the homology is said to be singular or parabolic; otherwise, it is called non-singular or hyperbolic.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"An automorphism of the projective plane (representing a perspective projection) that leaves all the points of some straight line (the homology axis) fixed and maps all the lines through some single point (the homology centre) onto themselves."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-BU1O5xFM",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"automorphism",
"automorphism"
],
[
"projective plane",
"projective plane"
],
[
"perspective projection",
"perspective projection"
],
[
"homology axis",
"homology axis"
],
[
"homology centre",
"homology centre"
]
],
"qualifier": "projective geometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(geometry, projective geometry) An automorphism of the projective plane (representing a perspective projection) that leaves all the points of some straight line (the homology axis) fixed and maps all the lines through some single point (the homology centre) onto themselves."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 50 5 8 2 3 2 2 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"word": "samankaltaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 50 5 8 2 3 2 2 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 50 5 8 2 3 2 2 2 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 50 5 8 2 3 2 2 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 50 5 8 2 3 2 2 2 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omologie"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Algebraic topology",
"orig": "en:Algebraic topology",
"parents": [
"Algebra",
"Topology",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Topology",
"orig": "en:Topology",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 10 12 9 6 12 12 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 10 18 8 6 10 9 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -logy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Sibe Mardešić, Strong Shape and Homology, Springer, page v",
"text": "One encounters a similar situation in homology theory. Beside singular homology, which is a homotopy invariant, and Čech homology, which is a shape invariant, there exists strong homology, which is a strong shape invariant. In the special case of metric compacta, this homology was introduced by N.E. Steenrod in 1940 and is often referred to as the Steenrod homology.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Nikolai Saveliev, Invariants of Homology 3-Spheres, Springer, page 2",
"text": "Brieskorn homology spheres are a special case of Siefert fibered homology spheres.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"A general way of associating a sequence of algebraic objects, such as abelian groups or modules, to a sequence of topological spaces; also used attributively: see Usage notes below."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-SD5eDIYf",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"topology",
"topology"
],
[
"algebraic topology",
"algebraic topology"
],
[
"abelian group",
"abelian group"
],
[
"module",
"module"
],
[
"topological space",
"topological space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(topology, algebraic topology) A general way of associating a sequence of algebraic objects, such as abelian groups or modules, to a sequence of topological spaces; also used attributively: see Usage notes below."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"algebraic-topology",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"topology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 6 51 13 4 4 5 5 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngdiào",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"word": "同调"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 51 13 4 4 5 5 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngdiàolùn",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"word": "同调论"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 51 13 4 4 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 51 13 4 4 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 51 13 4 4 5 5 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homologia"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Algebra",
"orig": "en:Algebra",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 10 12 9 6 12 12 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 13 11 10 10 10 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with homo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 10 18 8 6 10 9 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -logy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Because of their connection with both homology and cohomology, chain complexes are an important topic of study in homological algebra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"Given a chain complex {Gₙ} and its associated set of homomorphisms {Hₙ}, the rule which explains how each Hₙ maps Gₙ into the kernel of Gₙ₊₁."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-MfXX6Vff",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"chain complex",
"chain complex"
],
[
"homomorphism",
"homomorphism"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(algebra) Given a chain complex {Gₙ} and its associated set of homomorphisms {Hₙ}, the rule which explains how each Hₙ maps Gₙ into the kernel of Gₙ₊₁."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 8 7 53 4 5 5 5 4 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngdiào",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"word": "同调"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 8 7 53 4 5 5 5 4 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngdiàoqún",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"word": "同调群"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 8 7 53 4 5 5 5 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 8 7 53 4 5 5 5 4 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 8 7 53 4 5 5 5 4 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homologia"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 13 11 10 10 10 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with homo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between elements, of being in the same group of the periodic table."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-sHeR8Lvx",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"periodic table",
"periodic table"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(chemistry) The relationship, between elements, of being in the same group of the periodic table."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 34 16 6 6 11 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 34 16 6 6 11 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "homologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 34 16 6 6 11 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 34 16 6 6 11 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "omologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 34 16 6 6 11 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 34 16 6 6 11 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "homología"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between organic compounds, of being in the same homologous series."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-yyiEPATw",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"organic compound",
"organic compound"
],
[
"homologous series",
"homologous series"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(organic chemistry) The relationship, between organic compounds, of being in the same homologous series."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 8 6 6 16 26 7 7 10 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 6 6 16 26 7 7 10 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "homologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 6 6 16 26 7 7 10 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 6 6 16 26 7 7 10 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "omologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 6 6 16 26 7 7 10 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 6 6 16 26 7 7 10 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "homología"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Evolutionary theory",
"orig": "en:Evolutionary theory",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 10 12 9 6 12 12 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 13 11 10 10 10 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with homo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: homomorphism"
},
{
"text": "2000, Julie A. Hawkins, Chapter 2: A survey of primary homology assessment, Robert Scotland, R. Toby Pennington (editors), Homology and Systematics, Taylor & Francis, The Systematics Association, page 22,\nThe objective of this study is to classify approaches to primary homology assessment, and to quantify the extent to which different approaches are found in the literature by examining variation in the ways characters are defined and coded in a data matrix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;\n(evolutionary theory) specifically, a correspondence between structures in separate life forms having a common evolutionary origin, such as that between mammalian flippers and hands.",
"The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;"
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-en:biology",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"evolutionary theory",
"evolutionary theory"
],
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
],
[
"life form",
"life form"
],
[
"flipper",
"flipper"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(biology, psychology) The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;\n"
],
"senseid": [
"en:biology"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"human-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Evolutionary theory",
"orig": "en:Evolutionary theory",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 10 12 9 6 12 12 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 13 11 10 10 10 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with homo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;\n(evolutionary theory) specifically, a correspondence between structures in separate life forms having a common evolutionary origin, such as that between mammalian flippers and hands.",
"specifically, a correspondence between structures in separate life forms having a common evolutionary origin, such as that between mammalian flippers and hands."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-en:biology1",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"evolutionary theory",
"evolutionary theory"
],
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
],
[
"life form",
"life form"
],
[
"flipper",
"flipper"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"qualifier": "evolutionary theory",
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(biology, psychology) The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;\n"
],
"senseid": [
"en:biology"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"human-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "en:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The presence of the same series of bases in different but related genes."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-eu7lG6AR",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(genetics) The presence of the same series of bases in different but related genes."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 3 3 16 16 5 5 40 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 3 3 16 16 5 5 40 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "homologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 3 3 16 16 5 5 40 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 3 3 16 16 5 5 40 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "omologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 3 3 16 16 5 5 40 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 3 3 16 16 5 5 40 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "homología"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "en:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 10 12 9 6 12 12 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 13 11 10 10 10 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with homo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 10 18 8 6 10 9 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -logy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between temporally separated human beliefs, practices or artefacts, of possessing shared characteristics attributed to genetic or historical links to a common ancestor."
],
"id": "en-homology-en-noun-54M6VJGw",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"temporally",
"temporally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(anthropology) The relationship, between temporally separated human beliefs, practices or artefacts, of possessing shared characteristics attributed to genetic or historical links to a common ancestor."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"word": "samankaltaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 26 26 6 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology, psychology: relationship of having a common evolutionary or developmental origin",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 26 26 6 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "biology, psychology: relationship of having a common evolutionary or developmental origin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 26 26 6 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "biology, psychology: relationship of having a common evolutionary or developmental origin",
"word": "omologie"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Henri Poincaré",
"Homology",
"MathWorld",
"singular homology"
],
"word": "homology"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with homo-",
"English terms suffixed with -logy",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Czech translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "axis of homology"
},
{
"word": "center of homology"
},
{
"word": "centre of homology"
},
{
"word": "cohomology"
},
{
"word": "Floer homology"
},
{
"word": "homology axis"
},
{
"word": "homology center"
},
{
"word": "homology centre"
},
{
"word": "homology group"
},
{
"word": "homology modeling"
},
{
"word": "homology modelling"
},
{
"word": "homology sphere"
},
{
"word": "hyperbolic homology"
},
{
"word": "Khovanov homology"
},
{
"word": "microhomology"
},
{
"word": "parabolic homology"
},
{
"word": "semihomology"
},
{
"word": "sequence homology"
},
{
"word": "singular homology"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "homo",
"3": "logy"
},
"expansion": "homo- + -logy",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bordism"
},
"expansion": "bordism",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From homo- + -logy.\nIn topology, first used by French polymath Henri Poincaré, in the sense (close to what is now called a bordism) of a relation between manifolds mapped into a reference manifold: that is, the property of such manifolds that they form the boundary of a higher-dimensional manifold inside the reference manifold. Poincaré's version was eventually replaced by the more general singular homology, which is what mathematicians now mean by homology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homologies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "homology (countable and uncountable, plural homologies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "analogy"
},
{
"word": "homolog"
},
{
"word": "homologue"
},
{
"word": "homologation"
},
{
"word": "homological"
},
{
"word": "homothety"
},
{
"word": "homotopy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1863, George Salmon, A Treatise on Conic Sections, Longman, Brown, Green, Longman, and Roberts, 4th Edition, page 61,\nTwo triangles are said to be homologous, when the intersections of the corresponding sides lie on the same right line called the axis of homology: prove that the lines joining the corresponding vertices meet in a point [called the centre of homology]."
},
{
"text": "1885, Charles Leudesdorf (translator), Luigi Cremona, Elements of Projective Geometry, Oxford University Press (Clarendon Press), page 11,\nTwo corresponding straight lines therefore always intersect on a fixed straight line, which we may call s; thus the given figures are in homology, O being the centre, and s the axis, of homology."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"specifically, such relationship in the context of the geometry of perspective."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"perspective",
"perspective"
]
],
"qualifier": "projective geometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(geometry, projective geometry) specifically, such relationship in the context of the geometry of perspective."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If the homology centre lies on the homology axis, the homology is said to be singular or parabolic; otherwise, it is called non-singular or hyperbolic.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"An automorphism of the projective plane (representing a perspective projection) that leaves all the points of some straight line (the homology axis) fixed and maps all the lines through some single point (the homology centre) onto themselves."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"automorphism",
"automorphism"
],
[
"projective plane",
"projective plane"
],
[
"perspective projection",
"perspective projection"
],
[
"homology axis",
"homology axis"
],
[
"homology centre",
"homology centre"
]
],
"qualifier": "projective geometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(geometry, projective geometry) An automorphism of the projective plane (representing a perspective projection) that leaves all the points of some straight line (the homology axis) fixed and maps all the lines through some single point (the homology centre) onto themselves."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Algebraic topology",
"en:Topology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Sibe Mardešić, Strong Shape and Homology, Springer, page v",
"text": "One encounters a similar situation in homology theory. Beside singular homology, which is a homotopy invariant, and Čech homology, which is a shape invariant, there exists strong homology, which is a strong shape invariant. In the special case of metric compacta, this homology was introduced by N.E. Steenrod in 1940 and is often referred to as the Steenrod homology.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Nikolai Saveliev, Invariants of Homology 3-Spheres, Springer, page 2",
"text": "Brieskorn homology spheres are a special case of Siefert fibered homology spheres.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"A general way of associating a sequence of algebraic objects, such as abelian groups or modules, to a sequence of topological spaces; also used attributively: see Usage notes below."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"topology",
"topology"
],
[
"algebraic topology",
"algebraic topology"
],
[
"abelian group",
"abelian group"
],
[
"module",
"module"
],
[
"topological space",
"topological space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(topology, algebraic topology) A general way of associating a sequence of algebraic objects, such as abelian groups or modules, to a sequence of topological spaces; also used attributively: see Usage notes below."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"algebraic-topology",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"topology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Algebra"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Because of their connection with both homology and cohomology, chain complexes are an important topic of study in homological algebra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"Given a chain complex {Gₙ} and its associated set of homomorphisms {Hₙ}, the rule which explains how each Hₙ maps Gₙ into the kernel of Gₙ₊₁."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"chain complex",
"chain complex"
],
[
"homomorphism",
"homomorphism"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(algebra) Given a chain complex {Gₙ} and its associated set of homomorphisms {Hₙ}, the rule which explains how each Hₙ maps Gₙ into the kernel of Gₙ₊₁."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between elements, of being in the same group of the periodic table."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"periodic table",
"periodic table"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(chemistry) The relationship, between elements, of being in the same group of the periodic table."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between organic compounds, of being in the same homologous series."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"organic compound",
"organic compound"
],
[
"homologous series",
"homologous series"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(organic chemistry) The relationship, between organic compounds, of being in the same homologous series."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology",
"en:Evolutionary theory",
"en:Psychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: homomorphism"
},
{
"text": "2000, Julie A. Hawkins, Chapter 2: A survey of primary homology assessment, Robert Scotland, R. Toby Pennington (editors), Homology and Systematics, Taylor & Francis, The Systematics Association, page 22,\nThe objective of this study is to classify approaches to primary homology assessment, and to quantify the extent to which different approaches are found in the literature by examining variation in the ways characters are defined and coded in a data matrix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;\n(evolutionary theory) specifically, a correspondence between structures in separate life forms having a common evolutionary origin, such as that between mammalian flippers and hands.",
"The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;"
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"evolutionary theory",
"evolutionary theory"
],
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
],
[
"life form",
"life form"
],
[
"flipper",
"flipper"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(biology, psychology) The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;\n"
],
"senseid": [
"en:biology"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"human-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology",
"en:Evolutionary theory",
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;\n(evolutionary theory) specifically, a correspondence between structures in separate life forms having a common evolutionary origin, such as that between mammalian flippers and hands.",
"specifically, a correspondence between structures in separate life forms having a common evolutionary origin, such as that between mammalian flippers and hands."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"evolutionary theory",
"evolutionary theory"
],
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
],
[
"life form",
"life form"
],
[
"flipper",
"flipper"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"qualifier": "evolutionary theory",
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(biology, psychology) The relationship, between characteristics or behaviours, of having a shared evolutionary or developmental origin;\n"
],
"senseid": [
"en:biology"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"human-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The presence of the same series of bases in different but related genes."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(genetics) The presence of the same series of bases in different but related genes."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anthropology"
],
"glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"The relationship, between temporally separated human beliefs, practices or artefacts, of possessing shared characteristics attributed to genetic or historical links to a common ancestor."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"temporally",
"temporally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The relationship of being homologous; a homologous relationship.",
"(anthropology) The relationship, between temporally separated human beliefs, practices or artefacts, of possessing shared characteristics attributed to genetic or historical links to a common ancestor."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"word": "samankaltaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "homologous relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omologie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"word": "samankaltaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "geometry: automorphism representing a perspective projection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omologie"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngdiào",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"word": "同调"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngdiàolùn",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"word": "同调论"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "algebraic topology: way of associating a sequence of groups to a sequence of topological spaces",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngdiào",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"word": "同调"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóngdiàoqún",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"word": "同调群"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "algebra: rule by which each member of a chain complex maps into the kernel of the next",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology, psychology: relationship of having a common evolutionary or developmental origin",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "biology, psychology: relationship of having a common evolutionary or developmental origin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "biology, psychology: relationship of having a common evolutionary or developmental origin",
"word": "omologie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "homologie"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "omologia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table",
"word": "homología"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "homologie"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "omologia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series",
"word": "homología"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "homologie"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "homalógacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "omologia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "homologia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes",
"word": "homología"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Henri Poincaré",
"Homology",
"MathWorld",
"singular homology"
],
"word": "homology"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.