See homolog in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for homolog meaning in English (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "homologue"
},
"expansion": "French homologue",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὁμόλογος",
"4": "",
"5": "agreeing, of one mind"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, “agreeing, of one mind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "homo",
"3": "log"
},
"expansion": "homo + -log",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French homologue, From Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, “agreeing, of one mind”), equivalent to homo + -log.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homologs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "homolog (plural homologs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "homologous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "homologous series"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "homologize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "homology"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Chan-seok Jeong, Minho Lee, Dongsup Kim, edited by Ratko Magjarevic, World Congress of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 2006, Volume 1 (Biomedical Engineering), page 171",
"text": "Detecting remote homolog by protein similarity network.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something homologous; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound or chromosome."
],
"id": "en-homolog-en-noun-uLE828Ue",
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 40 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 37 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 34 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -log",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word shared by two languages or dialects."
],
"id": "en-homolog-en-noun-MCNDSgCY",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A word shared by two languages or dialects."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "en:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 37 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 34 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -log",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of a group of similar DNA sequences that share a common ancestry."
],
"id": "en-homolog-en-noun-WtMnShvp",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) One of a group of similar DNA sequences that share a common ancestry."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 37 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 34 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -log",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a homologous series."
],
"id": "en-homolog-en-noun-xFYcKL8a",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"homologous series",
"homologous series"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A member of a homologous series."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒməlɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑːməlɑːɡ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊməlɑːɡ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-homolog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-homolog.ogg/En-us-homolog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-homolog.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "homologon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "homologue"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Homology (biology)"
],
"word": "homolog"
}
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -log",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "homologue"
},
"expansion": "French homologue",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὁμόλογος",
"4": "",
"5": "agreeing, of one mind"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, “agreeing, of one mind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "homo",
"3": "log"
},
"expansion": "homo + -log",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French homologue, From Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, “agreeing, of one mind”), equivalent to homo + -log.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homologs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "homolog (plural homologs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "homologous"
},
{
"word": "homologous series"
},
{
"word": "homologize"
},
{
"word": "homology"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Chan-seok Jeong, Minho Lee, Dongsup Kim, edited by Ratko Magjarevic, World Congress of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 2006, Volume 1 (Biomedical Engineering), page 171",
"text": "Detecting remote homolog by protein similarity network.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something homologous; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound or chromosome."
],
"links": [
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A word shared by two languages or dialects."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A word shared by two languages or dialects."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"One of a group of similar DNA sequences that share a common ancestry."
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) One of a group of similar DNA sequences that share a common ancestry."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a homologous series."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"homologous series",
"homologous series"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A member of a homologous series."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒməlɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑːməlɑːɡ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊməlɑːɡ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-homolog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-homolog.ogg/En-us-homolog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-homolog.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "homologon"
},
{
"word": "homologue"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Homology (biology)"
],
"word": "homolog"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.