See -cræft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -cræft meaning in Old English (3.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-craft",
"3": "-creft"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: -craft, -creft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: -craft, -creft"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-craft"
},
"expansion": "English: -craft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -craft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cræft",
"t": "art, skill, strength"
},
"expansion": "cræft (“art, skill, strength”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Identical to the noun cræft (“art, skill, strength”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræftas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræftas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræftes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræfta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræftum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-cræft m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-cræft"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-cræft",
"2": "-cræftas",
"3": "-cræft",
"4": "-cræftas",
"5": "-cræftes",
"6": "-cræfta",
"7": "-cræfte",
"8": "-cræftum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bōc (“book”) + -cræft → bōccræft (“literature”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "flit (“argument”) + -cræft → flitcræft (“logic”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lǣċe (“doctor”) + -cræft → lǣċecræft (“medicine”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lēoþ (“poem”) + -cræft → lēoþcræft (“poetry”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rīm (“number”) + -cræft → rīmcræft (“mathematics”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stæf (“letter”) + -cræft → stæfcræft (“grammar”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tungol (“star”) + -cræft → tungolcræft (“astronomy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "weorc (“work”) + -cræft → weorccræft (“mechanics”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "wiċċe (“witch”) + -cræft → wiċċecræft (“witchcraft”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting an art or science: -ology, -ics, -craft"
],
"id": "en--cræft-ang-suffix-vwzncOlr",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"science",
"science"
],
[
"-ology",
"-ology"
],
[
"-ics",
"-ics"
],
[
"-craft",
"-craft"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hand (“hand”) + -cræft → handcræft (“dexterity”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sċip (“ship”) + -cræft → sċipcræft (“naval power”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting strength or skill"
],
"id": "en--cræft-ang-suffix-heGAW8la",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kræft/"
}
],
"word": "-cræft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine suffixes",
"Old English suffixes",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-craft",
"3": "-creft"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: -craft, -creft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: -craft, -creft"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-craft"
},
"expansion": "English: -craft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -craft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cræft",
"t": "art, skill, strength"
},
"expansion": "cræft (“art, skill, strength”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Identical to the noun cræft (“art, skill, strength”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræftas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræftas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræftes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræfta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cræftum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-cræft m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-cræft"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-cræft",
"2": "-cræftas",
"3": "-cræft",
"4": "-cræftas",
"5": "-cræftes",
"6": "-cræfta",
"7": "-cræfte",
"8": "-cræftum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bōc (“book”) + -cræft → bōccræft (“literature”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "flit (“argument”) + -cræft → flitcræft (“logic”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lǣċe (“doctor”) + -cræft → lǣċecræft (“medicine”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lēoþ (“poem”) + -cræft → lēoþcræft (“poetry”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rīm (“number”) + -cræft → rīmcræft (“mathematics”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stæf (“letter”) + -cræft → stæfcræft (“grammar”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tungol (“star”) + -cræft → tungolcræft (“astronomy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "weorc (“work”) + -cræft → weorccræft (“mechanics”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "wiċċe (“witch”) + -cræft → wiċċecræft (“witchcraft”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting an art or science: -ology, -ics, -craft"
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"science",
"science"
],
[
"-ology",
"-ology"
],
[
"-ics",
"-ics"
],
[
"-craft",
"-craft"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hand (“hand”) + -cræft → handcræft (“dexterity”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sċip (“ship”) + -cræft → sċipcræft (“naval power”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting strength or skill"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kræft/"
}
],
"word": "-cræft"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.