See methodology in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antimethodology"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ethnomethodology"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "methodological"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "methodologically"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "methodologist"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "method",
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, method + -ology",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: epistemology"
},
{
"text": "research methodology",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Donald T. Campbell, Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences: Selected Papers, University of Chicago Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "In doing so it will describe two metatheories of scientific thought regarding the nature of methodology and epistemology in social science.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Abbas Tashakkori, Charles Teddlie, Mixed Methodology: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, SAGE, →ISBN:",
"text": "This volume is an addition to the rapidly growing area of interest in research methodology: the study of mixed method and mixed model studies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 20, Haibo Shen, “JIĀO/JIÀO 教 Chinese bilingual doctoral researchers to theorise translingually: A pedagogy for intercultural doctoral education”, in Linguistics and Education, volume 77, →DOI:",
"text": "To explore effective pedagogies to motivate these bilingual doctoral researchers to theorise translingually, this paper draws upon methodologies about translingualism and intercultural doctoral education to dispel the recurrent doubts raised by these bilingual doctoral researchers.",
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-methodology-en-noun-KhBHEIJa",
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"(originally sciences) The study of methods used in a field."
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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"word": "方法論"
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāngfǎlùn",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "方法论"
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "fi",
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"word": "metodoloxía"
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"_dis1": "82 14 4",
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "მეთოდიკა"
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
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"word": "მეთოდოლოგია"
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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"lang": "German",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Methodik"
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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"word": "módszertan"
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "metodologi"
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"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "ga",
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
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"word": "metodologia"
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "ja",
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"word": "方法論"
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "ms",
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "perkaedahan"
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "metodologi"
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"code": "nb",
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
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"masculine"
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"word": "metodikk"
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"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "metodikk"
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metodológija",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "методоло́гия"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metódika",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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{
"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "es",
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"word": "metodología"
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"_dis1": "82 14 4",
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"feminine"
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"_dis1": "82 14 4",
"code": "vo",
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{
"_dis": "12 66 22",
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{
"_dis": "10 71 19",
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"_dis": "14 76 10",
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"_dis": "15 75 10",
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{
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"_dis": "14 75 11",
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{
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{
"_dis": "5 92 3",
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{
"_dis": "18 70 12",
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"_dis": "14 77 10",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "agile methodology",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, John Hunt, Agile Software Construction, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 12:",
"text": "For example, an agile methodology should promote the frequent delivery of working systems rather than a single big bang delivery.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Herbert Birkhofer, The Future of Design Methodology, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 2:",
"text": "Design Methodology is understood as a concrete course of action for the design of technical systems that derives its knowledge from design science and cognitive psychology, and from practical experience in different domains.",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field."
],
"id": "en-methodology-en-noun-LHxW7hJj",
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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{
"word": "means"
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{
"word": "procedure"
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{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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"code": "cs",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodika"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "fi",
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"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "fr",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "méthodologie"
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{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "metodologia",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"word": "მეთოდოლოგია"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Methodologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Methodik"
},
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"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "methodología",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεθοδολογία"
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{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "ga",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "modheolaíocht"
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{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
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"roman": "tejun",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"word": "手順"
},
{
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"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōhō",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"word": "方法"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "ja",
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"roman": "shuhō",
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"word": "手法"
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"code": "pl",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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{
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "metódika",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "metodología"
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{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "uk",
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"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "11 86 3",
"code": "yi",
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"roman": "metodik",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מעטאָדיק"
}
]
},
{
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"id": "en-methodology-en-noun-4y-KgXj2",
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[
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 6 89",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
"word": "menetelmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 89",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōhō",
"sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
"word": "方法"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 89",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shuhō",
"sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 89",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
}
]
}
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"word": "methodology"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ology",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antimethodology"
},
{
"word": "ethnomethodology"
},
{
"word": "methodological"
},
{
"word": "methodologically"
},
{
"word": "methodologist"
},
{
"word": "multimethodology"
},
{
"word": "scientific methodology"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "méthodologie"
},
"expansion": "French méthodologie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "method",
"3": "-ology"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, method + -ology",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French méthodologie. By surface analysis, method + -ology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "methodologies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "methodology (countable and uncountable, plural methodologies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "sometimes synonymous",
"word": "metamethod"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Sciences"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: epistemology"
},
{
"text": "research methodology",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Donald T. Campbell, Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences: Selected Papers, University of Chicago Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "In doing so it will describe two metatheories of scientific thought regarding the nature of methodology and epistemology in social science.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Abbas Tashakkori, Charles Teddlie, Mixed Methodology: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, SAGE, →ISBN:",
"text": "This volume is an addition to the rapidly growing area of interest in research methodology: the study of mixed method and mixed model studies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 20, Haibo Shen, “JIĀO/JIÀO 教 Chinese bilingual doctoral researchers to theorise translingually: A pedagogy for intercultural doctoral education”, in Linguistics and Education, volume 77, →DOI:",
"text": "To explore effective pedagogies to motivate these bilingual doctoral researchers to theorise translingually, this paper draws upon methodologies about translingualism and intercultural doctoral education to dispel the recurrent doubts raised by these bilingual doctoral researchers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The study of methods used in a field."
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"method",
"method"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally sciences) The study of methods used in a field."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "agile methodology",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, John Hunt, Agile Software Construction, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 12:",
"text": "For example, an agile methodology should promote the frequent delivery of working systems rather than a single big bang delivery.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Herbert Birkhofer, The Future of Design Methodology, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 2:",
"text": "Design Methodology is understood as a concrete course of action for the design of technical systems that derives its knowledge from design science and cognitive psychology, and from practical experience in different domains.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field."
],
"links": [
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely) A collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "technique"
},
{
"word": "means"
},
{
"word": "procedure"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The implementation of such methods etc."
],
"links": [
[
"implementation",
"implementation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.əˈdɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-methodology.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.ɪˈdɑ.lɪ.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-methodology.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "metʻodabanutʻyun",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "մեթոդաբանություն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "方法論"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāngfǎlùn",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "方法论"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "menetelmäoppi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "méthodologie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodoloxía"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "metodiḳa",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "მეთოდიკა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "metodologia",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "მეთოდოლოგია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Methodologie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Methodik"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "methodología",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεθοδολογία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "módszertan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "metodologi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modheolaíocht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōhōron",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "方法論"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "perkaedahan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "metodologi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metodikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metodikk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metodológija",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "методоло́гия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metódika",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мето́дика"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodología"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "metodolóhija",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "методоло́гія"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
"word": "metodav"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "méthodologie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "metodologia",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"word": "მეთოდოლოგია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Methodologie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Methodik"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "methodología",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεθοδολογία"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modheolaíocht"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tejun",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"word": "手順"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōhō",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"word": "方法"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shuhō",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodyka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metódika",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мето́дика"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodología"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "metodolóhija",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "методоло́гія"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "metodik",
"sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מעטאָדיק"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
"word": "menetelmä"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōhō",
"sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
"word": "方法"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shuhō",
"sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metodologia"
}
],
"word": "methodology"
}
Download raw JSONL data for methodology meaning in English (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.