"methodology" meaning in All languages combined

See methodology on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ [General-American], /ˌmɛθ.ɪˈdɑ.lɪ.d͡ʒi/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-methodology.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-methodology.wav [US] Forms: methodologies [plural]
Etymology: From French méthodologie. By surface analysis, method + -ology. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|méthodologie}} French méthodologie, {{surf|en|method|-ology}} By surface analysis, method + -ology Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} methodology (countable and uncountable, plural methodologies)
  1. (originally sciences) The study of methods used in a field. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Sciences Translations (the study of methods used in a field): մեթոդաբանություն (metʻodabanutʻyun) (Armenian), metodologia [feminine] (Catalan), 方法論 (Chinese Mandarin), 方法论 (fāngfǎlùn) (Chinese Mandarin), metodologie [feminine] (Czech), menetelmäoppi (Finnish), méthodologie [feminine] (French), metodoloxía [feminine] (Galician), მეთოდიკა (metodiḳa) (Georgian), მეთოდოლოგია (metodologia) (Georgian), Methodologie [feminine] (German), Methodik [feminine] (German), μεθοδολογία (methodología) [feminine] (Greek), módszertan [singular] (Hungarian), metodologi (Indonesian), modheolaíocht [feminine] (Irish), metodologia (Italian), 方法論 (hōhōron) (Japanese), perkaedahan (Malay), metodologi (Malay), metodikk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), metodikk [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), metodologia [feminine] (Polish), metodologia [feminine] (Portuguese), metodologie [feminine] (Romanian), методоло́гия (metodológija) [feminine] (Russian), мето́дика (metódika) [feminine] (Russian), metodología [feminine] (Spanish), методоло́гія (metodolóhija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), metodav (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-methodology-en-noun-KhBHEIJa Disambiguation of 'the study of methods used in a field': 82 15 4
  2. (loosely) A collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field. Tags: broadly, countable, uncountable Synonyms: technique, means, procedure Translations (a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field): metodologia [feminine] (Catalan), metodika [feminine] (Czech), metodologia (Finnish), méthodologie [feminine] (French), მეთოდოლოგია (metodologia) (Georgian), Methodologie [feminine] (German), Methodik [feminine] (German), μεθοδολογία (methodología) [feminine] (Greek), modheolaíocht [feminine] (Irish), 手順 (tejun) (Japanese), 方法 (hōhō) (Japanese), 手法 (shuhō) (Japanese), metodyka [feminine] (Polish), metodologia [feminine] (Portuguese), metodologie [feminine] (Romanian), мето́дика (metódika) [feminine] (Russian), metodología [feminine] (Spanish), методоло́гія (metodolóhija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), מעטאָדיק (metodik) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-methodology-en-noun-LHxW7hJj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ology Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 77 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ology: 19 66 15 Disambiguation of 'a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field': 12 85 3
  3. The implementation of such methods etc. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the implementation of such methods etc.): menetelmä (Finnish), 方法 (hōhō) (Japanese), 手法 (shuhō) (Japanese), metodologia [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-methodology-en-noun-4y-KgXj2 Disambiguation of 'the implementation of such methods etc.': 5 6 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: antimethodology, ethnomethodology, methodological, methodologically, methodologist, multimethodology, scientific methodology Related terms: metamethod (english: sometimes synonymous)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for methodology meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "antimethodology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ethnomethodology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "methodological"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "methodologically"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "methodologist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "multimethodology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "scientific methodology"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "méthodologie"
      },
      "expansion": "French méthodologie",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "method",
        "3": "-ology"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, method + -ology",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French méthodologie. By surface analysis, method + -ology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "methodologies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "methodology (countable and uncountable, plural methodologies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sometimes synonymous",
      "word": "metamethod"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "en:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: epistemology"
        },
        {
          "text": "research methodology",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Donald T. Campbell, Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences: Selected Papers, University of Chicago Press",
          "text": "In doing so it will describe two metatheories of scientific thought regarding the nature of methodology and epistemology in social science.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Abbas Tashakkori, Charles Teddlie, Mixed Methodology: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, SAGE",
          "text": "This volume is an addition to the rapidly growing area of interest in research methodology: the study of mixed method and mixed model studies.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The study of methods used in a field."
      ],
      "id": "en-methodology-en-noun-KhBHEIJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally sciences) The study of methods used in a field."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "metʻodabanutʻyun",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "մեթոդաբանություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "方法論"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fāngfǎlùn",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "方法论"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "menetelmäoppi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "méthodologie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodoloxía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "metodiḳa",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "მეთოდიკა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "metodologia",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "მეთოდოლოგია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Methodologie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Methodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "methodología",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μεθοδολογία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "módszertan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "metodologi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modheolaíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "metodologia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hōhōron",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "方法論"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "perkaedahan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "metodologi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metodikk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metodikk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "metodológija",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "методоло́гия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "metódika",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мето́дика"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodología"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "metodolóhija",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "методоло́гія"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 15 4",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
          "word": "metodav"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 77 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 66 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "agile methodology",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, John Hunt, Agile Software Construction, Springer Science & Business Media, page 12",
          "text": "For example, an agile methodology should promote the frequent delivery of working systems rather than a single big bang delivery.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Herbert Birkhofer, The Future of Design Methodology, Springer Science & Business Media, page 2",
          "text": "Design Methodology is understood as a concrete course of action for the design of technical systems that derives its knowledge from design science and cognitive psychology, and from practical experience in different domains.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field."
      ],
      "id": "en-methodology-en-noun-LHxW7hJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "procedure",
          "procedure"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) A collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "technique"
        },
        {
          "word": "means"
        },
        {
          "word": "procedure"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "word": "metodologia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "méthodologie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "metodologia",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "word": "მეთოდოლოგია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Methodologie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Methodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "methodología",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μεθοδολογία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modheolaíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tejun",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "word": "手順"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hōhō",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "word": "方法"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shuhō",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "word": "手法"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodyka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "metódika",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мето́дика"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodología"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "metodolóhija",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "методоло́гія"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 85 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "metodik",
          "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מעטאָדיק"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The implementation of such methods etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-methodology-en-noun-4y-KgXj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "implementation",
          "implementation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 89",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
          "word": "menetelmä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 89",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hōhō",
          "sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
          "word": "方法"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 89",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shuhō",
          "sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
          "word": "手法"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 89",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "metodologia"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.əˈdɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.ɪˈdɑ.lɪ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-methodology.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-methodology.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "methodology"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms suffixed with -ology",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antimethodology"
    },
    {
      "word": "ethnomethodology"
    },
    {
      "word": "methodological"
    },
    {
      "word": "methodologically"
    },
    {
      "word": "methodologist"
    },
    {
      "word": "multimethodology"
    },
    {
      "word": "scientific methodology"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "méthodologie"
      },
      "expansion": "French méthodologie",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "method",
        "3": "-ology"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, method + -ology",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French méthodologie. By surface analysis, method + -ology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "methodologies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "methodology (countable and uncountable, plural methodologies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sometimes synonymous",
      "word": "metamethod"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Sciences"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: epistemology"
        },
        {
          "text": "research methodology",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Donald T. Campbell, Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences: Selected Papers, University of Chicago Press",
          "text": "In doing so it will describe two metatheories of scientific thought regarding the nature of methodology and epistemology in social science.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Abbas Tashakkori, Charles Teddlie, Mixed Methodology: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, SAGE",
          "text": "This volume is an addition to the rapidly growing area of interest in research methodology: the study of mixed method and mixed model studies.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The study of methods used in a field."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally sciences) The study of methods used in a field."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "agile methodology",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, John Hunt, Agile Software Construction, Springer Science & Business Media, page 12",
          "text": "For example, an agile methodology should promote the frequent delivery of working systems rather than a single big bang delivery.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Herbert Birkhofer, The Future of Design Methodology, Springer Science & Business Media, page 2",
          "text": "Design Methodology is understood as a concrete course of action for the design of technical systems that derives its knowledge from design science and cognitive psychology, and from practical experience in different domains.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "procedure",
          "procedure"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) A collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "technique"
        },
        {
          "word": "means"
        },
        {
          "word": "procedure"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The implementation of such methods etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "implementation",
          "implementation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.əˈdɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛθ.ɪˈdɑ.lɪ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-methodology.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-methodology.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-methodology.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-methodology.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "metʻodabanutʻyun",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "մեթոդաբանություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "方法論"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fāngfǎlùn",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "方法论"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "menetelmäoppi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "méthodologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodoloxía"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "metodiḳa",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "მეთოდიკა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "metodologia",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "მეთოდოლოგია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Methodologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Methodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "methodología",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεθοδολογία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "módszertan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "metodologi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modheolaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "metodologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōhōron",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "方法論"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "perkaedahan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "metodologi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metodikk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metodikk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "metodológija",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "методоло́гия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "metódika",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мето́дика"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodología"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "metodolóhija",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "методоло́гія"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "the study of methods used in a field",
      "word": "metodav"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodika"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "word": "metodologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "méthodologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "metodologia",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "word": "მეთოდოლოგია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Methodologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Methodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "methodología",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεθοδολογία"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modheolaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tejun",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "word": "手順"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōhō",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "word": "方法"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shuhō",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "word": "手法"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodyka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "metódika",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мето́дика"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodología"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "metodolóhija",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "методоло́гія"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "metodik",
      "sense": "a collection of methods, practices, procedures and rules used by those who work in some field",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מעטאָדיק"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
      "word": "menetelmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōhō",
      "sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
      "word": "方法"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shuhō",
      "sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
      "word": "手法"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the implementation of such methods etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metodologia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "methodology"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.