See lap on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lap meaning in All languages combined (110.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fall into one's lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in the lap of the gods"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "land in someone's lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap belt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap cat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap-chart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapdance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap-dance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap dance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap dancer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap desk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapdog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap dulcimer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapmark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap of luxury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap pillow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap robe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap sash seatbelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap steel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap steel guitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laptop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "with one's jaw in one's lap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "læppa",
"t": "skirt or flap of a garment"
},
"expansion": "Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lappô",
"t": "cloth; rag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hang loosely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lap",
"t": "cloth; rag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lappen",
"t": "cloth; lobe; flap"
},
"expansion": "German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "leppur",
"t": "rag; patch"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lappe, from Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”), from Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”), of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”). Cognate with Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”), German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”), Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap (plural laps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 5 4 6 8 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 7 7 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The loose part of a coat; the lower part of a garment that plays loosely; a skirt; an apron."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-VivxkoYl",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"loosely",
"loosely"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
],
[
"apron",
"apron"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 1 9 1 1 0 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poli",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "поли"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 9 1 1 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"word": "helma"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 9 1 1 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"word": "côté"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 9 1 1 0 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regaço"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 9 1 1 0 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "of female garment",
"roman": "podól",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подо́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 9 1 1 0 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polá",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"word": "пола́"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 9 1 1 0 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "volado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An edge; a border; a hem, as of cloth."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-VM0SxiqD",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"hem",
"hem"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 85 3 1 1 1 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doblec"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 3 1 1 1 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"word": "zoom"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 3 1 1 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"word": "helma"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 3 1 1 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"word": "szegély"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 3 1 1 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 3 1 1 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kraj",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "край"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 3 1 1 1 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lem"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 3 1 1 1 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dobladillo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 5 4 6 8 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 7 7 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the clothing that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down; that part of the person thus covered."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-5qvpek3x",
"links": [
[
"knees",
"knees"
],
[
"thighs",
"thighs"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻeš",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "փեշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skut",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скут"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "syli"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giron"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kólpos",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόλπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "khoḷo",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ખોળો"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "öl"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kjalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gremium"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "riba"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fauda"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podołek"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "regaço"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "knä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 80 1 1 4 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtàk",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "ตัก"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A place of rearing and fostering."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-v3J4jAX2",
"links": [
[
"rearing",
"rearing"
],
[
"fostering",
"fostering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A place of rearing and fostering."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boy was sitting on his mother's lap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The upper legs of a seated person."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-B0LntDmv",
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"seated",
"seated"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gog",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "գոգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "küla",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "কোলা"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "kulkulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skut",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скут"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xībù",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "膝部"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skød"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "sino"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fang"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skeyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knæ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "syli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "genoux"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giron"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schoß"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "de",
"english": "Switzerland and Liechtenstein",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schoss"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Cheyq",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "öl"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grembo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiza",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "ひざ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "ragás"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mureup",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "무릎"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "koş",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "کۆش"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gremium"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klēpis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
],
"word": "opa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
],
"word": "ope"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fang"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kjalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regaço"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glùn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uchd"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "кри́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "krílo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lono"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "ur",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "ꠃꠞ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "kandungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtàk",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "ตัก"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "kucak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 7 1 90 0 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "vırar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The female pudenda."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-JCqkz6wn",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"pudenda",
"pudenda"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, euphemistic) The female pudenda."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"euphemistic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 7 0 1 83 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "archaic, euphemistic: female pudenda",
"word": "syli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 7 0 1 83 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "archaic, euphemistic: female pudenda",
"word": "öl"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 7 0 1 83 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "archaic, euphemistic: female pudenda",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krilo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "en:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-b4wl5x24",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"component",
"component"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 7 1 1 2 85",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "engenieering, A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "delantal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 7 1 1 2 85",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "engenieering, A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cubierta"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "læppa",
"t": "skirt or flap of a garment"
},
"expansion": "Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lappô",
"t": "cloth; rag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hang loosely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lap",
"t": "cloth; rag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lappen",
"t": "cloth; lobe; flap"
},
"expansion": "German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "leppur",
"t": "rag; patch"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lappe, from Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”), from Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”), of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”). Cognate with Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”), German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”), Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap (third-person singular simple present laps, present participle lapping, simple past and past participle lapped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To enfold; to hold as in one's lap; to cherish."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-k6R~gl7a",
"links": [
[
"enfold",
"enfold"
],
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To enfold; to hold as in one's lap; to cherish."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1839, Winthrop Mackworth Praed, Gog",
"text": "to lap his head on lady's breast",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rest or recline in someone's lap, or as in a lap."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-kFLU8rVy",
"links": [
[
"recline",
"recline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rest or recline in someone's lap, or as in a lap."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "belap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umbelap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wlappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "wlappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*wlappan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *wlappan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlæppan"
},
"expansion": "*wlæppan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlappian",
"t": "to wrap"
},
"expansion": "*wlappian (“to wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wlapp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wlapp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wrapp-",
"t": "to wrap, fold, roll up, turn"
},
"expansion": "*wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werb-",
"t": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lappen",
"t": "to wrap up, embrace"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up, embrace”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vravle",
"t": "to wind"
},
"expansion": "Danish vravle (“to wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "goluppare",
"t": "to wrap, fold up"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian goluppare (“to wrap, fold up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrap"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wrap",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "envelop"
},
"expansion": "envelop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "develop"
},
"expansion": "develop",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”) from earlier wlappen (“to fold, wrap”), from Old English *wlappan, *wlæppan, *wlappian (“to wrap”), from Proto-Germanic *wlapp-, *wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up, embrace”), dialectal Danish vravle (“to wind”), Old Italian goluppare (“to wrap, fold up”) (from Germanic). Doublet of wrap. Also related to envelop, develop.\nThe sense of \"to get a lap ahead (of someone) on a track\" is from 1847, on notion of \"overlapping.\" The noun meaning \"a turn around a track\" (1861) is from this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapt",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapt",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "lapt",
"past2_qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "lap (third-person singular simple present laps, present participle lapping, simple past and past participle lapped or (archaic) lapt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to lap a piece of cloth",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fold; to bend and lay over or on something."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-Dy2mYuRI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fold; to bend and lay over or on something."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to lap a bandage around a finger",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrap around, enwrap, wrap up"
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-lMfrIERn",
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"enwrap",
"enwrap"
],
[
"wrap up",
"wrap up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wrap around, enwrap, wrap up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lapped in luxury",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to envelop, enfold"
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-C5HT~ka5",
"links": [
[
"envelop",
"envelop"
],
[
"enfold",
"enfold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to envelop, enfold"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to wind around"
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-1L65ClWz",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to wind around"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "One laps roof tiles so that water can run off.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To place or lay (one thing) so as to overlap another."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-VA4XfaBY",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"overlap",
"overlap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place or lay (one thing) so as to overlap another."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 4 4 0 61 5 14 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripokrivam",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "припокривам"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 4 0 61 5 14 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "elleplez"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 4 0 61 5 14 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "elfed"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 4 0 61 5 14 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "eltakar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 4 0 61 5 14 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "letakar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 4 0 61 5 14 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "lefed"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 4 0 61 5 14 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "fedez"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 5 4 6 8 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 7 7 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: grind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To polish (a surface, especially metal or gemstone) with very fine abrasive to achieve smoothness and small dimensional changes."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-en:polish_with_fine_abrasive",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"abrasive",
"abrasive"
],
[
"smoothness",
"smoothness"
],
[
"dimensional",
"dimensional"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To polish (a surface, especially metal or gemstone) with very fine abrasive to achieve smoothness and small dimensional changes."
],
"senseid": [
"en:polish with fine abrasive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 0 3 57 1 3 25",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To polish, e.g., a surface, until smooth",
"word": "csiszol"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 0 3 57 1 3 25",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To polish, e.g., a surface, until smooth",
"word": "lecsiszol"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 0 3 57 1 3 25",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To polish, e.g., a surface, until smooth",
"word": "políroz"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The cloth laps back.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The boats lap; the edges lap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be turned or folded; to lie partly on or over something; to overlap."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-wE32tcRV",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"partly",
"partly"
],
[
"overlap",
"overlap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be turned or folded; to lie partly on or over something; to overlap."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 4 3 11 4 69 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripokrivam se",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "припокривам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 4 3 11 4 69 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "überlappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 4 3 11 4 69 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "fed"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 4 3 11 4 69 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "takar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 4 3 11 4 69 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "fedez"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 4 3 11 4 69 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "överlappa"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unlap"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Motor racing",
"orig": "en:Motor racing",
"parents": [
"Automotive",
"Sports",
"Transport",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overtake a straggler in a race by completing one more whole lap than the straggler."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-SypXrzc1",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"motor racing",
"motor racing"
],
[
"straggler",
"straggler"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports, motor racing) To overtake a straggler in a race by completing one more whole lap than the straggler."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"motor-racing",
"racing",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "ohittaa kierroksella"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "prendre un tour"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "überrunden"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "leköröz"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "körülteker"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "beteker"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "bepólyáz"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "doppiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "doblar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 12 0 2 9 10 61 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "varva"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cut or polish with a lap, as glass, gems, cutlery, etc."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-57OVxjos"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "end lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flying lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "formation lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gun lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap dissolve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap joint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap of honor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap of honour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap pool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lap record"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "out lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pace lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parade lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "victory lap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wlappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "wlappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*wlappan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *wlappan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlæppan"
},
"expansion": "*wlæppan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlappian",
"t": "to wrap"
},
"expansion": "*wlappian (“to wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wlapp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wlapp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wrapp-",
"t": "to wrap, fold, roll up, turn"
},
"expansion": "*wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werb-",
"t": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lappen",
"t": "to wrap up, embrace"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up, embrace”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vravle",
"t": "to wind"
},
"expansion": "Danish vravle (“to wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "goluppare",
"t": "to wrap, fold up"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian goluppare (“to wrap, fold up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrap"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wrap",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "envelop"
},
"expansion": "envelop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "develop"
},
"expansion": "develop",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”) from earlier wlappen (“to fold, wrap”), from Old English *wlappan, *wlæppan, *wlappian (“to wrap”), from Proto-Germanic *wlapp-, *wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up, embrace”), dialectal Danish vravle (“to wind”), Old Italian goluppare (“to wrap, fold up”) (from Germanic). Doublet of wrap. Also related to envelop, develop.\nThe sense of \"to get a lap ahead (of someone) on a track\" is from 1847, on notion of \"overlapping.\" The noun meaning \"a turn around a track\" (1861) is from this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap (plural laps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act or process of lapping."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-xz2npv57"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the lap of a board",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That part of any substance or fixture which extends over, or lies upon, or by the side of, a part of another."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-xE4ZRfoD",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 40 21 6 9 2 6 11 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part which extends over another part",
"word": "ylite"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The second boat got a lap of half its length on the leader.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state or condition of being in part extended over or by the side of something else; or the extent of the overlapping."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-mgKodJNP",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 4 53 9 8 1 5 16 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripokrivane",
"sense": "state of being in part extended over something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "припокриване"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 53 9 8 1 5 16 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being in part extended over something else",
"word": "ylite"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The amount by which a slide valve at its half stroke overlaps a port in the seat, being equal to the distance the valve must move from its mid stroke position in order to begin to open the port. Used alone, lap refers to outside lap (see below)."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-h4hMXNho"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to run twenty laps",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to drive the fastest lap in qualifying",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to win by three laps",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 13, Andrew Benson, “Williams's Pastor Maldonado takes landmark Spanish Grand Prix win”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Alonso's second place moves him into a tie on points at the head of the championship with Sebastian Vettel, who was sixth in his Red Bull, passing Button, then Hamilton and finally Mercedes driver Nico Rosberg in quick succession in the closing laps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One circuit around a race track."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-neMehjnQ",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) One circuit around a race track."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obikolka",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обиколка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "volta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ronde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "kierros"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tour de circuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Runde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platzrunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "kör"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "giro di pista"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "rauna"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "okrążenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "volta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krug",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круг"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кру̑г"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krȗg"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vuelta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "varv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 8 6 55 6 6 13 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "tur"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "en:Swimming",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to swim two laps",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The traversal of one length of the pool, or (less commonly) one length and back again."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-tBV7sJuh",
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(swimming) The traversal of one length of the pool, or (less commonly) one length and back again."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 1 2 9 73 4 4 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tong⁴",
"sense": "swimming: the traversal of one length of the pool",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "塘"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 1 2 9 73 4 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "swimming: the traversal of one length of the pool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bahn"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 1 2 9 73 4 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "swimming: the traversal of one length of the pool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bahnlänge"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 1 4 1 2 2 3 1 2 4 4 7 4 12 8 2 1 0 4 4 2 1 1 2 3 0 2 2 3 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "en:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In card playing and other games, the points won in excess of the number necessary to complete a game;—so called when they are counted in the score of the following game."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-yWw4sC2i"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 0 1 7 0 1 4 3 1 3 8 6 9 2 5 11 2 0 0 5 5 4 1 0 0 4 0 1 2 3 2 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 6 0 1 3 3 1 4 8 6 8 2 5 11 2 1 0 4 4 3 1 1 1 4 0 1 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 1 1 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 4 1 5 3 2 0 0 3 0 0 2 1 0 1 5 3 4 1 2 8 1 0 0 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 0 1 4 4 1 1 0 3 0 3 0 1 0 0 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 6 1 1 5 3 1 3 7 5 8 2 5 10 2 1 0 4 4 3 1 1 1 4 0 1 4 3 3 2 4 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "en:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 2 5 1 1 2 3 1 3 5 4 7 3 6 15 2 1 0 4 4 4 2 1 2 3 0 1 2 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "en:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-9e-oG-66",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 9 7 6 1 4 69 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namotka",
"sense": "sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "намотка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 9 7 6 1 4 69 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine",
"word": "laappi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 4 2 2 1 3 6 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 8 3 1 2 2 3 2 3 5 3 1 3 3 2 2 5 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of brass, lead, or other soft metal, used to hold a cutting or polishing powder in cutting glass, gems, etc. or in polishing cutlery or in toolmaking. It is usually in the form of a wheel or disk that revolves on a vertical axis."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-en:piece_of_soft_metal_charged_with_polishing_compound",
"links": [
[
"toolmaking",
"toolmaking"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:piece of soft metal charged with polishing compound"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "catlap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lick"
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"expansion": "table",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen"
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"expansion": "Middle English lappen",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lapjaną",
"t": "to lick; lap"
},
"expansion": "*lapjaną (“to lick; lap”)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
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{
"args": {
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"5": "to lap, lick"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂b- (“to lap, lick”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "laffen",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lepja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lepja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "labe"
},
"expansion": "Danish labe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lepil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lepil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Löffel",
"t": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "German Löffel (“spoon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lambo",
"3": "lambere",
"t": "lick"
},
"expansion": "Latin lambere (“lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lamper"
},
"expansion": "French lamper",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "leffe"
},
"expansion": "Danish leffe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "läffeln"
},
"expansion": "German läffeln",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tableFrom Middle English lappen, from Old English lapian, from Proto-Germanic *lapōną, *lapjaną (“to lick; lap”), from imitative Proto-Indo-European *leh₂b- (“to lap, lick”); akin to Old High German laffen (“to lick”), Old Norse lepja, Danish labe, Old Saxon lepil, German Löffel (“spoon”). Cognate with Latin lambere (“lick”). French lamper is a loanword from German. Compare Danish leffe, dialect German läffeln.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "lapping",
"tags": [
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "lapped",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "lapped",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapt",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "lapt",
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"archaic",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "lap (third-person singular simple present laps, present participle lapping, simple past and past participle lapped or (archaic) lapt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 12 63 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don’t lap your soup like that! You look like a dog.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take (liquid) into the mouth with the tongue; to lick up with a quick motion of the tongue."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-5BLL6Tyb",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To take (liquid) into the mouth with the tongue; to lick up with a quick motion of the tongue."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "walaḡa",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "وَلَغَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "loča",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "лоча"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lipoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "latkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lipittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "laper"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lapar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "schlecken"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "láptō",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "λάπτω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lefetyel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "litkiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "lapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "cliapoter"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lepje"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lepja"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lepje"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chłeptać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chlipać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "îmbuca"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lakátʹ",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "лака́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "imlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "laper"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lapter"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "rilaper"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 4 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 3 5 3 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wash against a surface with a splashing sound; to swash."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-verb-yReliK9z",
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"swash",
"swash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of water) To wash against a surface with a splashing sound; to swash."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pliskam",
"sense": "to wash against a surface with a splashing sound",
"word": "плискам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to wash against a surface with a splashing sound",
"word": "liplattaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to wash against a surface with a splashing sound",
"word": "nyaldos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pleskatʹsja",
"sense": "to wash against a surface with a splashing sound",
"word": "плескаться"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
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"word": "lap"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "lick"
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"expansion": "table",
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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"t": "to lick"
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"expansion": "Old High German laffen (“to lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lepja"
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"expansion": "Old Norse lepja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "labe"
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"expansion": "Danish labe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lepil"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Löffel",
"t": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "German Löffel (“spoon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lambo",
"3": "lambere",
"t": "lick"
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"expansion": "Latin lambere (“lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lamper"
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"expansion": "French lamper",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "leffe"
},
"expansion": "Danish leffe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "läffeln"
},
"expansion": "German läffeln",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tableFrom Middle English lappen, from Old English lapian, from Proto-Germanic *lapōną, *lapjaną (“to lick; lap”), from imitative Proto-Indo-European *leh₂b- (“to lap, lick”); akin to Old High German laffen (“to lick”), Old Norse lepja, Danish labe, Old Saxon lepil, German Löffel (“spoon”). Cognate with Latin lambere (“lick”). French lamper is a loanword from German. Compare Danish leffe, dialect German läffeln.",
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{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1955, Ann Haven Morgan, Kinships of Animals and Man: A Textbook of Animal Biology, page 176",
"text": "With each lap of its tongue a cat gathers up milk and throws it well back into the gateway of its throat […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The taking of liquid into the mouth with the tongue."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-Yr8WDmsu",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Liquor; alcoholic drink."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-rIITvNEd",
"links": [
[
"Liquor",
"liquor"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang, uncountable) Liquor; alcoholic drink."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ex-lap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap (plural laps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "laparoscopy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of laparoscopy."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-UhJDzR~E",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"laparoscopy",
"laparoscopy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Clipping of laparoscopy."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "laparotomy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of laparotomy."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-noun-HCwyrzkP",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"laparotomy",
"laparotomy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Clipping of laparotomy."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
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"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lap (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "laparoscopic"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lap choly"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of laparoscopic."
],
"id": "en-lap-en-adj-OGVg~g2V",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"laparoscopic",
"laparoscopic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Clipping of laparoscopic."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lap cheong"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lappieskombers"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lap, from Middle Dutch lap, from Old Dutch lap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lappe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lappie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "lappie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lappe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lappe, diminutive lappie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lappe",
"2": "lappie"
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lappe, diminutive lappie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A patch, a rag, a piece of cloth."
],
"id": "en-lap-af-noun-Qx43Cd4J",
"links": [
[
"patch",
"patch"
],
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plot, a tract (of ground)."
],
"id": "en-lap-af-noun-RAALEUz-",
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lap/"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*lapa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *lapa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to lick"
},
"expansion": "Greek λάπτω (lápto, “to lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lapth",
"3": "",
"4": "to swallow greedily"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lapth (“to swallow greedily”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lopati",
"3": "",
"4": "to eat greedily"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopati (“to eat greedily”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "allappare"
},
"expansion": "Italian allappare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "allippari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian allippari",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *lapa. An onomatopoeic cognate to Greek λάπτω (lápto, “to lick”), Lithuanian lapth (“to swallow greedily”), Proto-Slavic *lopati (“to eat greedily”), and the like. Compare Italian allappare, Sicilian allippari.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lapa",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "lapa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lap (aorist lapa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lapa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "lap (aorist lapa)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lëpij"
},
{
"word": "lëpis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slurp, lap up"
],
"id": "en-lap-sq-verb-rl478In6",
"links": [
[
"slurp",
"slurp"
],
[
"lap up",
"lap up"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "xng",
"3": "ᠯᠠᠪ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠯᠠᠪ (lab)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "лав",
"3": "",
"4": "clearly, actually, surely, evidently"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian лав (lav, “clearly, actually, surely, evidently”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Mongol ᠯᠠᠪ (lab). Compare Mongolian лав (lav, “clearly, actually, surely, evidently”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "az-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even better!",
"text": "Lap yaxşı!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even (emphasizing a comparative or superlative)"
],
"id": "en-lap-az-adv-ljDSvuw2",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"id": "en-lap-az-adv-TGpIOfg9",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "right at the seashore",
"text": "dənizin lap kənarında",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"downright, right, immediately, directly used to emphasize the following phrase"
],
"id": "en-lap-az-adv-4FVLHSnE",
"links": [
[
"downright",
"downright"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"directly",
"directly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-lap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "xng",
"3": "ᠯᠠᠪ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠯᠠᠪ (lab)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "лав",
"3": "",
"4": "clearly, actually, surely, evidently"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian лав (lav, “clearly, actually, surely, evidently”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Mongol ᠯᠠᠪ (lab). Compare Mongolian лав (lav, “clearly, actually, surely, evidently”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 3 17 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 17 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 25 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:tr:Tokat 2014",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the very minute",
"text": "lap həmin dəqiqə",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the right time",
"text": "lap vaxtında",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very (the same; identical) (especially when used with həmin)"
],
"id": "en-lap-az-det-f3phjd5a",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"həmin",
"həmin#Azerbaijani"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-lap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapjeskat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapjespoes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lappendeken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lappenmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lappenpop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "poetslap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "schaamlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "schoenlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spatlap"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "lap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "lapi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lapi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: lapi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lappe"
},
"expansion": "lappe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lappa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lappa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lappô",
"3": "",
"4": "rag, cloth"
},
"expansion": "*lappô (“rag, cloth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hang loosely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lappen"
},
"expansion": "German Lappen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lap, lappe, from Old Dutch lap, from Proto-Germanic *lappa-, *lappô (“rag, cloth”), of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”). Cognate with German Lappen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lappen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "lapje"
},
"expansion": "lap m (plural lappen, diminutive lapje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rag, a piece of cloth."
],
"id": "en-lap-nl-noun-MHkVJq7c",
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "rag",
"word": "vod"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A patch, a piece of cloth."
],
"id": "en-lap-nl-noun-872dw7rV",
"links": [
[
"patch",
"patch"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A slice of meat."
],
"id": "en-lap-nl-noun-KU~IGitu",
"links": [
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 34 6 39 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plot, a tract (of ground)."
],
"id": "en-lap-nl-noun-RAALEUz-",
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg/Nl-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lap#Etymology_1",
"3": "sense 1"
},
"expansion": "sense 1",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lap#Etymology_3",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "English lap",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from sense 1, which dialectically meant \"blow, strike\" and evolved into \"stupidity.\" Or, possibly from an original sense of \"lap up,\" referring to sloppy children, for which see English lap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lappen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "lapje"
},
"expansion": "lap m (plural lappen, diminutive lapje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dronkenlap"
},
{
"word": "smeerlap"
},
{
"word": "zatlap"
},
{
"word": "zuiplap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bloke, dude, bum; especially a drunk or objectionable one."
],
"id": "en-lap-nl-noun-Llv9uFdX",
"links": [
[
"bloke",
"bloke"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"bum",
"bum"
],
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except in compounds) A bloke, dude, bum; especially a drunk or objectionable one."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg/Nl-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exclamation of dismay, disappointment"
],
"id": "en-lap-nl-intj-eKArwYPa",
"links": [
[
"dismay",
"dismay"
],
[
"disappointment",
"disappointment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Belgium) exclamation of dismay, disappointment"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg/Nl-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 34 6 39 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lappen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-lap-nl-verb-jp6eSnSQ",
"links": [
[
"lappen",
"lappen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lappen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 34 6 39 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lappen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-lap-nl-verb-Ek7IFj-w",
"links": [
[
"lappen",
"lappen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lappen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg/Nl-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "l."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapocska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapogat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapadagoló"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapalapítás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapalji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapbizományos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapcentrált"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapengedély"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapértesülés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapgazda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laphiba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapjárás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapkeret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapkiadó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapkihordó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapkivágat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapkivágás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapnyomtató"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapolvasó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapradiátor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapszabászat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapszám"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapszemle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapszerkesztő"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapszél"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapszéli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapszoknya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapszög"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laptartó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laptábla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laptárs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapterjesztés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapterjesztő"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laptudósító"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laptulajdonos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapzárta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adatlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alaplap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "asztallap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "árlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bejelentőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beteglap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "betétlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "birtoklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "borítólap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "borlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bulvárlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bútorlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "celluloidlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cementlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "címlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "csekklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "csűrőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "derítőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deszkalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divatlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "előlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "előzéklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "emléklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eredménylap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "élclap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "étlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fedlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fedőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "feladatlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "felmérőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fenéklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fémlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fogólap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forgácslap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "főzőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fűrészlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gyermeklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hátlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hecclap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hetilap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hírlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homloklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "honlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "igénylőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "izzlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "írólap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "járdalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kardlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kartonlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kartotéklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "káderlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kártyalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kezdőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kénlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "képeslap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kérdőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kérőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kijelentőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kormánylap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kórlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "könyvlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lázlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "levelezőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "levlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "márványlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mozaiklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "munkalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "műlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "művészlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "napilap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "négyzetlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "néplap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oldallap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostyalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "óralap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "papírlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pártlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piskótalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pletykalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rajzlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rakodólap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "réteslap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "röplap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sátorlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "síklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sörlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sportlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sütőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szaklap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szavazólap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "számlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "számlálólap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szennylap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "színlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szórólap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teherlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tesztlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "téglalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tortalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "törzslap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utcalap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "üdvözlőlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "üveglap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "űrlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vaslap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "válaszlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "váll-lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vicclap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "világlap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weblap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "karácsonyi lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lapról olvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sárga lap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*lappɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "flat surface"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *lappɜ (“flat surface”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "lapos",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from lapos",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *lappɜ (“flat surface”), either directly or as a back-formation from lapos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lapok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lappal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lappá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "laphoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laptól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lapom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lapok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lapok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lapok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lapo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lapjaink",
"1pl_sg": "lapunk",
"1sg_pl": "lapjaim",
"1sg_sg": "lapom",
"2pl_pl": "lapjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "lapotok",
"2sg_pl": "lapjaid",
"2sg_sg": "lapod",
"3pl_pl": "lapjaik",
"3pl_sg": "lapjuk",
"3sg_pl": "lapjai",
"3sg_sg": "lapja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Roll out the puff pastry dough, lay the sheets on top of each other, and roll out once more.",
"ref": "2004, “Spárgatorta”, in Petőfi Népe, volume 59, number 117",
"text": "A leveles tésztát kinyújtjuk, a lapokat egymásra fektetjük, és még egyszer kinyújtjuk.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet (thin, flat piece of any solid material)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-FZwUUEtD",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He tore a sheet from his notebook and wrote a couple of lines on it.",
"ref": "1982, István Pintér, “A Veréb is akció”, in Somogyi Néplap, volume 38, number 285",
"text": "Kitépett egy lapot a noteszából, néhány sort írt rá.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet (piece of paper, usually rectangular, that has been prepared for writing, printing or other uses)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-RKNy5CG9",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ív"
},
{
"word": "papírlap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The accompanying illustration shows this waterfall. (See page 74.)",
"ref": "1868, Balázs Orbán, “Sugópatak zuhatagjai”, in A Székelyföld leírása",
"text": "Mellékelt képünk ezen zuhatagot tünteti elő. (Lásd a 74. lapon.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"page (one side of a written or printed paper sheet)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-9-I0NUfV",
"links": [
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed, archaic) page (one side of a written or printed paper sheet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oldal"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We can also read articles on homecrafts, applied arts and housekeeping in this unique Hungarian women's magazine.",
"ref": "1930, “Újdonságok”, in Pápai Hírlap, volume 27, number 45",
"text": "Ezenkívül háziipari, iparművészeti, háztartási cikkeket olvasunk ebben az egyedülálló magyar női lapban.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"newspaper, magazine, periodical (publication issued regularly)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun--nUzveSD",
"links": [
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"magazine",
"magazine"
],
[
"periodical",
"periodical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 8 2 8 22 21 13 8 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 1 7 25 26 10 7 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 1 7 23 23 11 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 1 4 24 21 22 6 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Graphical user interface",
"orig": "hu:Graphical user interface",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The yellow stamp was printed in the top right corner of the address side of the cards.",
"ref": "1994, Tivadar Petercsák, chapter I, in A képes levelezőlap története",
"text": "A lapok címzési oldalának jobb felső sarkába nyomtatták a sárga színű bélyeget.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greeting card, postcard (decorated card made of thick paper that is sent or given to someone)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-ez-if4g8",
"links": [
[
"greeting card",
"greeting card"
],
[
"postcard",
"postcard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 8 2 8 22 21 13 8 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 1 7 25 26 10 7 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 1 7 23 23 11 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 1 4 24 21 22 6 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Graphical user interface",
"orig": "hu:Graphical user interface",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There isn't a single marked card in the deck.",
"ref": "1992, György Somlyó, “Azután”, in Holmi, volume 4, number 4",
"text": "A pakliban egyetlen cinkelt lap sem található.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"playing card (one piece out of a pack of cards used to play games)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-qn-kVwau",
"links": [
[
"playing card",
"playing card"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kártyalap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 8 2 8 22 21 13 8 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 1 7 23 23 11 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 1 4 24 21 22 6 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Graphical user interface",
"orig": "hu:Graphical user interface",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But what if we are working with several pages open at once, and one of them crashes?",
"ref": "2011, Botond Kopacz, “1.4 Biztonsági funkciók”, in Internet Explorer 9 a zsebben",
"text": "De mi a helyzet abban az esetben, ha egyszerre több megnyitott lappal dolgozunk, és az egyik lap lefagy?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"page (one of many documents opened in a tabbed interface)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-CBEj39KX",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) page (one of many documents opened in a tabbed interface)"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "hu:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Consider a prism whose base is triangle ABC, and the opposite face is DEF.",
"ref": "1983, Euclid, “Tizenkettedik könyv”, in Gyula Mayer, transl., Elemek",
"text": "Vegyünk egy hasábot, melynek alapja az ABC háromszög s szemközti lapja DEF.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face (any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-h06tlojx",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) face (any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oldal"
}
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He sat down before his desk, crossed his legs and started nervously tapping on the desktop.",
"ref": "1915, Kurt Matull, chapter XV, in A przemysli repülő",
"text": "Leült az íróasztala elé, keresztbe tette lábait és idegesen dobolt az asztal lapján.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (the flat, horizontal surface of a table or desk)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-PenYhYKq",
"links": [
[
"possessive",
"possessive case"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the possessive) top (the flat, horizontal surface of a table or desk)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the possessive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asztallap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 1 7 25 26 10 7 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 1 7 23 23 11 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peel the garlic, and crush it with the flat of the knife.",
"ref": "2013, “Csábító fogások vasban gazdag májjal”, in Heves Megyei Hírlap, volume 24, number 45",
"text": "A fokhagymát megtisztítjuk, és a kés lapjával szétnyomjuk.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flat (flat side of something, as opposed to the edge)"
],
"id": "en-lap-hu-noun-aTHYQicG",
"links": [
[
"possessive",
"possessive case"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the possessive) flat (flat side of something, as opposed to the edge)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the possessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɒp]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Hu-lap.ogg/Hu-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Hu-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lap",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lappe"
},
"expansion": "lappe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lappa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lappa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lappô",
"3": "",
"4": "rag, cloth"
},
"expansion": "*lappô (“rag, cloth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hang loosely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lap, from Middle Dutch lap, lappe, from Old Dutch lap, from Proto-Germanic *lappa-, *lappô (“rag, cloth”), of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lap-lap",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "lap-lap"
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lap-lap, first-person possessive lapku, second-person possessive lapmu, third-person possessive lapnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rag, a piece of cloth."
],
"id": "en-lap-id-noun-iZTHHw7t",
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlap̚]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:lap"
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "English lap",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wlappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "wlappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*wlappan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *wlappan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlæppan"
},
"expansion": "*wlæppan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlappian",
"t": "to wrap"
},
"expansion": "*wlappian (“to wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wlapp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wlapp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wrapp-",
"t": "to wrap, fold, roll up, turn"
},
"expansion": "*wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werb-",
"t": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lap, from Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”) from earlier wlappen (“to fold, wrap”), from Old English *wlappan, *wlæppan, *wlappian (“to wrap”), from Proto-Germanic *wlapp-, *wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lap-lap",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "lap-lap"
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lap-lap, first-person possessive lapku, second-person possessive lapmu, third-person possessive lapnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 96 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 90 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lap:",
"one circuit around a race track, or"
],
"id": "en-lap-id-noun-M5Tz7XWM",
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putaran"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lap:",
"one traversal down and then back the length of a pool"
],
"id": "en-lap-id-noun-v2QOPz76",
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlap̚]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:lap"
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "loup"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German loup",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "loup"
},
"expansion": "Old High German loup",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laubą",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laubą (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laub"
},
"expansion": "German Laub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "English leaf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German loup, from Old High German loup, from Proto-West Germanic *laub, from Proto-Germanic *laubą (“leaf”). Cognate with German Laub, English leaf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lap n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lap n",
"name": "mhn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mhn",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "mhn:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf"
],
"id": "en-lap-mhn-noun-n5EWH0ND",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "لپ",
"tags": [
"Perso-Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
"4": "لپ"
},
"expansion": "lap (Perso-Arabic spelling لپ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quickly"
],
"id": "en-lap-phl-adv-oJPT9ez~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soon"
],
"id": "en-lap-phl-adv-SnVBSLiK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lab"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past tense of leap"
],
"id": "en-lap-sco-verb-ZfOsrZhI",
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap#Scots"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leapit"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "laugh"
},
"expansion": "English laugh",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English laugh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laughter"
],
"id": "en-lap-tpi-noun-EdgZt9F9",
"links": [
[
"laughter",
"laughter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "laugh"
},
"expansion": "English laugh",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English laugh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-lap-tpi-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apq",
"2": "lop"
},
"expansion": "A-Pucikwar: lop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "A-Pucikwar: lop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abj",
"2": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Aka-Bea: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aka-Bea: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akx",
"2": "lup"
},
"expansion": "Aka-Kede: lup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aka-Kede: lup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aci",
"2": "lub"
},
"expansion": "Aka-Cari: lub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aka-Cari: lub"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-adm-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Great Andamanese",
"lang_code": "qfa-adm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Great Andamanese/lap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Great Andamanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to count"
],
"id": "en-lap-qfa-adm-pro-verb-Ty~A-DMC",
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lappieskombers"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lap, from Middle Dutch lap, from Old Dutch lap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lappe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lappie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "lappie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lappe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lappe, diminutive lappie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lappe",
"2": "lappie"
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lappe, diminutive lappie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A patch, a rag, a piece of cloth."
],
"links": [
[
"patch",
"patch"
],
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plot, a tract (of ground)."
],
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lap/"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lëpij"
},
{
"word": "lëpis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*lapa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *lapa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to lick"
},
"expansion": "Greek λάπτω (lápto, “to lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lapth",
"3": "",
"4": "to swallow greedily"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lapth (“to swallow greedily”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lopati",
"3": "",
"4": "to eat greedily"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopati (“to eat greedily”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "allappare"
},
"expansion": "Italian allappare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "allippari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian allippari",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *lapa. An onomatopoeic cognate to Greek λάπτω (lápto, “to lick”), Lithuanian lapth (“to swallow greedily”), Proto-Slavic *lopati (“to eat greedily”), and the like. Compare Italian allappare, Sicilian allippari.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lapa",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "lapa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lap (aorist lapa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lapa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "lap (aorist lapa)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 1-syllable words",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian onomatopoeias",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to slurp, lap up"
],
"links": [
[
"slurp",
"slurp"
],
[
"lap up",
"lap up"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani adverbs",
"Azerbaijani determiners",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Azerbaijani terms with audio links",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:tr:Tokat 2014",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "xng",
"3": "ᠯᠠᠪ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠯᠠᠪ (lab)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "лав",
"3": "",
"4": "clearly, actually, surely, evidently"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian лав (lav, “clearly, actually, surely, evidently”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Mongol ᠯᠠᠪ (lab). Compare Mongolian лав (lav, “clearly, actually, surely, evidently”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "az-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even better!",
"text": "Lap yaxşı!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even (emphasizing a comparative or superlative)"
],
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "right at the seashore",
"text": "dənizin lap kənarında",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"downright, right, immediately, directly used to emphasize the following phrase"
],
"links": [
[
"downright",
"downright"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"directly",
"directly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-lap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani adverbs",
"Azerbaijani determiners",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Azerbaijani terms with audio links",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:tr:Tokat 2014",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "xng",
"3": "ᠯᠠᠪ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠯᠠᠪ (lab)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "лав",
"3": "",
"4": "clearly, actually, surely, evidently"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian лав (lav, “clearly, actually, surely, evidently”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Mongol ᠯᠠᠪ (lab). Compare Mongolian лав (lav, “clearly, actually, surely, evidently”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the very minute",
"text": "lap həmin dəqiqə",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the right time",
"text": "lap vaxtında",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very (the same; identical) (especially when used with həmin)"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"həmin",
"həmin#Azerbaijani"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-lap.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-lap.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baklap"
},
{
"word": "lapjeskat"
},
{
"word": "lapjespoes"
},
{
"word": "lappendeken"
},
{
"word": "lappenmand"
},
{
"word": "lappenpop"
},
{
"word": "poetslap"
},
{
"word": "schaamlap"
},
{
"word": "schoenlap"
},
{
"word": "spatlap"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "lap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "lapi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lapi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: lapi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lappe"
},
"expansion": "lappe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lappa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lappa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lappô",
"3": "",
"4": "rag, cloth"
},
"expansion": "*lappô (“rag, cloth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hang loosely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lappen"
},
"expansion": "German Lappen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lap, lappe, from Old Dutch lap, from Proto-Germanic *lappa-, *lappô (“rag, cloth”), of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”). Cognate with German Lappen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lappen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "lapje"
},
"expansion": "lap m (plural lappen, diminutive lapje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "rag",
"word": "vod"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rag, a piece of cloth."
],
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A patch, a piece of cloth."
],
"links": [
[
"patch",
"patch"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A slice of meat."
],
"links": [
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plot, a tract (of ground)."
],
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg/Nl-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch links with manual fragments",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dronkenlap"
},
{
"word": "smeerlap"
},
{
"word": "zatlap"
},
{
"word": "zuiplap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lap#Etymology_1",
"3": "sense 1"
},
"expansion": "sense 1",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lap#Etymology_3",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "English lap",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from sense 1, which dialectically meant \"blow, strike\" and evolved into \"stupidity.\" Or, possibly from an original sense of \"lap up,\" referring to sloppy children, for which see English lap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lappen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "lapje"
},
"expansion": "lap m (plural lappen, diminutive lapje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A bloke, dude, bum; especially a drunk or objectionable one."
],
"links": [
[
"bloke",
"bloke"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"bum",
"bum"
],
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except in compounds) A bloke, dude, bum; especially a drunk or objectionable one."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg/Nl-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch interjections",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"exclamation of dismay, disappointment"
],
"links": [
[
"dismay",
"dismay"
],
[
"disappointment",
"disappointment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Belgium) exclamation of dismay, disappointment"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg/Nl-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lappen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lappen",
"lappen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lappen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lappen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lappen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lappen",
"lappen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lappen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg/Nl-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"en:Body parts",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Games",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fall into one's lap"
},
{
"word": "in the lap of the gods"
},
{
"word": "land in someone's lap"
},
{
"word": "lap belt"
},
{
"word": "lap cat"
},
{
"word": "lap-chart"
},
{
"word": "lapdance"
},
{
"word": "lap-dance"
},
{
"word": "lap dance"
},
{
"word": "lap dancer"
},
{
"word": "lap desk"
},
{
"word": "lap dog"
},
{
"word": "lapdog"
},
{
"word": "lap dulcimer"
},
{
"word": "lapmark"
},
{
"word": "lap of luxury"
},
{
"word": "lap pillow"
},
{
"word": "lap robe"
},
{
"word": "lap sash seatbelt"
},
{
"word": "lap steel"
},
{
"word": "lap steel guitar"
},
{
"word": "laptop"
},
{
"word": "with one's jaw in one's lap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "læppa",
"t": "skirt or flap of a garment"
},
"expansion": "Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lappô",
"t": "cloth; rag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hang loosely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lap",
"t": "cloth; rag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lappen",
"t": "cloth; lobe; flap"
},
"expansion": "German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "leppur",
"t": "rag; patch"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lappe, from Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”), from Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”), of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”). Cognate with Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”), German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”), Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap (plural laps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The loose part of a coat; the lower part of a garment that plays loosely; a skirt; an apron."
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"loosely",
"loosely"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
],
[
"apron",
"apron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An edge; a border; a hem, as of cloth."
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"hem",
"hem"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of the clothing that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down; that part of the person thus covered."
],
"links": [
[
"knees",
"knees"
],
[
"thighs",
"thighs"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A place of rearing and fostering."
],
"links": [
[
"rearing",
"rearing"
],
[
"fostering",
"fostering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A place of rearing and fostering."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boy was sitting on his mother's lap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The upper legs of a seated person."
],
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"seated",
"seated"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The female pudenda."
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"pudenda",
"pudenda"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, euphemistic) The female pudenda."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component."
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"component",
"component"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poli",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "поли"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"word": "helma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"word": "côté"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regaço"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "of female garment",
"roman": "podól",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подо́л"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polá",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"word": "пола́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lower part of a garment that plays loosely",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "volado"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doblec"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"word": "zoom"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"word": "helma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"word": "szegély"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kraj",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "край"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lem"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edge; border; hem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dobladillo"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻeš",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "փեշ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skut",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скут"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "syli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giron"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regazo"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kólpos",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόλπος"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "khoḷo",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ખોળો"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "öl"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kjalta"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gremium"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "riba"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fauda"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podołek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "regaço"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regazo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "knä"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtàk",
"sense": "part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down",
"word": "ตัก"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gog",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "գոգ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "küla",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "কোলা"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "kulkulan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skut",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скут"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xībù",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "膝部"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skød"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schoot"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "sino"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fang"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skeyt"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knæ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "syli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "genoux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giron"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schoß"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "Switzerland and Liechtenstein",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schoss"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Cheyq",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חיק"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "öl"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skaut"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ucht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grembo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiza",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "ひざ"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "ragás"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mureup",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "무릎"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "koş",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "کۆش"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gremium"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klēpis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
],
"word": "opa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
],
"word": "ope"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fang"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kjalta"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schoot"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regaço"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glùn"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uchd"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "кри́ло"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "krílo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lono"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "regazo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knä"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "ur",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "ꠃꠞ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "kandungan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtàk",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "ตัก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "kucak"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "upper legs of a seated person",
"word": "vırar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "archaic, euphemistic: female pudenda",
"word": "syli"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "archaic, euphemistic: female pudenda",
"word": "öl"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "archaic, euphemistic: female pudenda",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "engenieering, A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "delantal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "engenieering, A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cubierta"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"en:Body parts",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Games",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "læppa",
"t": "skirt or flap of a garment"
},
"expansion": "Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lappô",
"t": "cloth; rag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hang loosely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lap",
"t": "cloth; rag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lappen",
"t": "cloth; lobe; flap"
},
"expansion": "German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "leppur",
"t": "rag; patch"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lappe, from Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”), from Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”), of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”). Cognate with Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”), German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”), Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap (third-person singular simple present laps, present participle lapping, simple past and past participle lapped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To enfold; to hold as in one's lap; to cherish."
],
"links": [
[
"enfold",
"enfold"
],
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To enfold; to hold as in one's lap; to cherish."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1839, Winthrop Mackworth Praed, Gog",
"text": "to lap his head on lady's breast",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rest or recline in someone's lap, or as in a lap."
],
"links": [
[
"recline",
"recline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rest or recline in someone's lap, or as in a lap."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"en:Body parts",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Games",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "belap"
},
{
"word": "lapper"
},
{
"word": "overlap"
},
{
"word": "umbelap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wlappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "wlappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*wlappan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *wlappan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlæppan"
},
"expansion": "*wlæppan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlappian",
"t": "to wrap"
},
"expansion": "*wlappian (“to wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wlapp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wlapp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wrapp-",
"t": "to wrap, fold, roll up, turn"
},
"expansion": "*wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werb-",
"t": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lappen",
"t": "to wrap up, embrace"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up, embrace”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vravle",
"t": "to wind"
},
"expansion": "Danish vravle (“to wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "goluppare",
"t": "to wrap, fold up"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian goluppare (“to wrap, fold up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrap"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wrap",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "envelop"
},
"expansion": "envelop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "develop"
},
"expansion": "develop",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”) from earlier wlappen (“to fold, wrap”), from Old English *wlappan, *wlæppan, *wlappian (“to wrap”), from Proto-Germanic *wlapp-, *wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up, embrace”), dialectal Danish vravle (“to wind”), Old Italian goluppare (“to wrap, fold up”) (from Germanic). Doublet of wrap. Also related to envelop, develop.\nThe sense of \"to get a lap ahead (of someone) on a track\" is from 1847, on notion of \"overlapping.\" The noun meaning \"a turn around a track\" (1861) is from this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapt",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapt",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "lapt",
"past2_qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "lap (third-person singular simple present laps, present participle lapping, simple past and past participle lapped or (archaic) lapt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to lap a piece of cloth",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fold; to bend and lay over or on something."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fold; to bend and lay over or on something."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to lap a bandage around a finger",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrap around, enwrap, wrap up"
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"enwrap",
"enwrap"
],
[
"wrap up",
"wrap up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wrap around, enwrap, wrap up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lapped in luxury",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to envelop, enfold"
],
"links": [
[
"envelop",
"envelop"
],
[
"enfold",
"enfold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to envelop, enfold"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wind around"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to wind around"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "One laps roof tiles so that water can run off.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To place or lay (one thing) so as to overlap another."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"overlap",
"overlap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place or lay (one thing) so as to overlap another."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: grind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To polish (a surface, especially metal or gemstone) with very fine abrasive to achieve smoothness and small dimensional changes."
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"abrasive",
"abrasive"
],
[
"smoothness",
"smoothness"
],
[
"dimensional",
"dimensional"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To polish (a surface, especially metal or gemstone) with very fine abrasive to achieve smoothness and small dimensional changes."
],
"senseid": [
"en:polish with fine abrasive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The cloth laps back.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The boats lap; the edges lap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be turned or folded; to lie partly on or over something; to overlap."
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"partly",
"partly"
],
[
"overlap",
"overlap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be turned or folded; to lie partly on or over something; to overlap."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unlap"
}
],
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Motor racing",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"To overtake a straggler in a race by completing one more whole lap than the straggler."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"motor racing",
"motor racing"
],
[
"straggler",
"straggler"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports, motor racing) To overtake a straggler in a race by completing one more whole lap than the straggler."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"motor-racing",
"racing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cut or polish with a lap, as glass, gems, cutlery, etc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripokrivam",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "припокривам"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "elleplez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "elfed"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "eltakar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "letakar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "lefed"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another",
"word": "fedez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To polish, e.g., a surface, until smooth",
"word": "csiszol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To polish, e.g., a surface, until smooth",
"word": "lecsiszol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(transitive) To polish, e.g., a surface, until smooth",
"word": "políroz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripokrivam se",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "припокривам се"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "überlappen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "fed"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "takar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "fedez"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap",
"word": "överlappa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "ohittaa kierroksella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "prendre un tour"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "überrunden"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "leköröz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "körülteker"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "beteker"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "bepólyáz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "doppiare"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "doblar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sports, motor racing: to overtake a straggler in a race",
"word": "varva"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"en:Body parts",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Games",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "end lap"
},
{
"word": "flying lap"
},
{
"word": "formation lap"
},
{
"word": "gun lap"
},
{
"word": "in lap"
},
{
"word": "lap dissolve"
},
{
"word": "lap joint"
},
{
"word": "lap of honor"
},
{
"word": "lap of honour"
},
{
"word": "lap pool"
},
{
"word": "lap record"
},
{
"word": "out lap"
},
{
"word": "pace lap"
},
{
"word": "parade lap"
},
{
"word": "victory lap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wlappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "wlappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*wlappan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *wlappan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlæppan"
},
"expansion": "*wlæppan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlappian",
"t": "to wrap"
},
"expansion": "*wlappian (“to wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wlapp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wlapp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wrapp-",
"t": "to wrap, fold, roll up, turn"
},
"expansion": "*wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werb-",
"t": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lappen",
"t": "to wrap up, embrace"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up, embrace”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vravle",
"t": "to wind"
},
"expansion": "Danish vravle (“to wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "goluppare",
"t": "to wrap, fold up"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian goluppare (“to wrap, fold up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrap"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wrap",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "envelop"
},
"expansion": "envelop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "develop"
},
"expansion": "develop",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”) from earlier wlappen (“to fold, wrap”), from Old English *wlappan, *wlæppan, *wlappian (“to wrap”), from Proto-Germanic *wlapp-, *wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up, embrace”), dialectal Danish vravle (“to wind”), Old Italian goluppare (“to wrap, fold up”) (from Germanic). Doublet of wrap. Also related to envelop, develop.\nThe sense of \"to get a lap ahead (of someone) on a track\" is from 1847, on notion of \"overlapping.\" The noun meaning \"a turn around a track\" (1861) is from this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap (plural laps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act or process of lapping."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the lap of a board",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That part of any substance or fixture which extends over, or lies upon, or by the side of, a part of another."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The second boat got a lap of half its length on the leader.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state or condition of being in part extended over or by the side of something else; or the extent of the overlapping."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The amount by which a slide valve at its half stroke overlaps a port in the seat, being equal to the distance the valve must move from its mid stroke position in order to begin to open the port. Used alone, lap refers to outside lap (see below)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to run twenty laps",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to drive the fastest lap in qualifying",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to win by three laps",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 13, Andrew Benson, “Williams's Pastor Maldonado takes landmark Spanish Grand Prix win”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Alonso's second place moves him into a tie on points at the head of the championship with Sebastian Vettel, who was sixth in his Red Bull, passing Button, then Hamilton and finally Mercedes driver Nico Rosberg in quick succession in the closing laps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One circuit around a race track."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) One circuit around a race track."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Swimming"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to swim two laps",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The traversal of one length of the pool, or (less commonly) one length and back again."
],
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(swimming) The traversal of one length of the pool, or (less commonly) one length and back again."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In card playing and other games, the points won in excess of the number necessary to complete a game;—so called when they are counted in the score of the following game."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of brass, lead, or other soft metal, used to hold a cutting or polishing powder in cutting glass, gems, etc. or in polishing cutlery or in toolmaking. It is usually in the form of a wheel or disk that revolves on a vertical axis."
],
"links": [
[
"toolmaking",
"toolmaking"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:piece of soft metal charged with polishing compound"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part which extends over another part",
"word": "ylite"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripokrivane",
"sense": "state of being in part extended over something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "припокриване"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being in part extended over something else",
"word": "ylite"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obikolka",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обиколка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "volta"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ronde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "kierros"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tour de circuit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Runde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platzrunde"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "kör"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "giro di pista"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "rauna"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runde"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "runde"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "okrążenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "volta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krug",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круг"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кру̑г"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krȗg"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vuelta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "varv"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sports: one circuit around a race track",
"word": "tur"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tong⁴",
"sense": "swimming: the traversal of one length of the pool",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "塘"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "swimming: the traversal of one length of the pool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bahn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "swimming: the traversal of one length of the pool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bahnlänge"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namotka",
"sense": "sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "намотка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine",
"word": "laappi"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"en:Body parts",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Games",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catlap"
},
{
"word": "lapper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lick"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lapian"
},
"expansion": "Old English lapian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lapōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lapōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lapjaną",
"t": "to lick; lap"
},
"expansion": "*lapjaną (“to lick; lap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂b-",
"4": "",
"5": "to lap, lick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂b- (“to lap, lick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "laffen",
"t": "to lick"
},
"expansion": "Old High German laffen (“to lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lepja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lepja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "labe"
},
"expansion": "Danish labe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lepil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lepil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Löffel",
"t": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "German Löffel (“spoon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lambo",
"3": "lambere",
"t": "lick"
},
"expansion": "Latin lambere (“lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lamper"
},
"expansion": "French lamper",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "leffe"
},
"expansion": "Danish leffe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "läffeln"
},
"expansion": "German läffeln",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tableFrom Middle English lappen, from Old English lapian, from Proto-Germanic *lapōną, *lapjaną (“to lick; lap”), from imitative Proto-Indo-European *leh₂b- (“to lap, lick”); akin to Old High German laffen (“to lick”), Old Norse lepja, Danish labe, Old Saxon lepil, German Löffel (“spoon”). Cognate with Latin lambere (“lick”). French lamper is a loanword from German. Compare Danish leffe, dialect German läffeln.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapt",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lapt",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "lapt",
"past2_qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "lap (third-person singular simple present laps, present participle lapping, simple past and past participle lapped or (archaic) lapt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don’t lap your soup like that! You look like a dog.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take (liquid) into the mouth with the tongue; to lick up with a quick motion of the tongue."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To take (liquid) into the mouth with the tongue; to lick up with a quick motion of the tongue."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To wash against a surface with a splashing sound; to swash."
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"swash",
"swash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of water) To wash against a surface with a splashing sound; to swash."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "walaḡa",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "وَلَغَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "loča",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "лоча"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lipoa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "latkia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lipittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "laper"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lapar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "schlecken"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "láptō",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "λάπτω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lefetyel"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "litkiä"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lakt"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "lapper"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "cliapoter"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lepje"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lepja"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lepje"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chłeptać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chlipać"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "îmbuca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lakátʹ",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "лака́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "imlich"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lapa"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "laper"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "lapter"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue",
"word": "rilaper"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pliskam",
"sense": "to wash against a surface with a splashing sound",
"word": "плискам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to wash against a surface with a splashing sound",
"word": "liplattaa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to wash against a surface with a splashing sound",
"word": "nyaldos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pleskatʹsja",
"sense": "to wash against a surface with a splashing sound",
"word": "плескаться"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"en:Body parts",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Games",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lick"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lapian"
},
"expansion": "Old English lapian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lapōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lapōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lapjaną",
"t": "to lick; lap"
},
"expansion": "*lapjaną (“to lick; lap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂b-",
"4": "",
"5": "to lap, lick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂b- (“to lap, lick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "laffen",
"t": "to lick"
},
"expansion": "Old High German laffen (“to lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lepja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lepja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "labe"
},
"expansion": "Danish labe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lepil"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lepil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Löffel",
"t": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "German Löffel (“spoon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lambo",
"3": "lambere",
"t": "lick"
},
"expansion": "Latin lambere (“lick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lamper"
},
"expansion": "French lamper",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "leffe"
},
"expansion": "Danish leffe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "läffeln"
},
"expansion": "German läffeln",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tableFrom Middle English lappen, from Old English lapian, from Proto-Germanic *lapōną, *lapjaną (“to lick; lap”), from imitative Proto-Indo-European *leh₂b- (“to lap, lick”); akin to Old High German laffen (“to lick”), Old Norse lepja, Danish labe, Old Saxon lepil, German Löffel (“spoon”). Cognate with Latin lambere (“lick”). French lamper is a loanword from German. Compare Danish leffe, dialect German läffeln.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lap (countable and uncountable, plural laps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1955, Ann Haven Morgan, Kinships of Animals and Man: A Textbook of Animal Biology, page 176",
"text": "With each lap of its tongue a cat gathers up milk and throws it well back into the gateway of its throat […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The taking of liquid into the mouth with the tongue."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Liquor; alcoholic drink."
],
"links": [
[
"Liquor",
"liquor"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang, uncountable) Liquor; alcoholic drink."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"en:Body parts",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Games",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ex-lap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "laps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lap (plural laps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "laparoscopy"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English colloquialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of laparoscopy."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"laparoscopy",
"laparoscopy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Clipping of laparoscopy."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "laparotomy"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English colloquialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of laparotomy."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"laparotomy",
"laparotomy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Clipping of laparotomy."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"en:Body parts",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Fibers",
"en:Games",
"en:Sounds",
"en:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lap choly"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lap (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "lap cheong"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "laparoscopic"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English colloquialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of laparoscopic."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"laparoscopic",
"laparoscopic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Clipping of laparoscopic."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læp/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg/En-us-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-lap.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒp",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒp/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs",
"hu:Graphical user interface"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "l."
},
{
"word": "lapka"
},
{
"word": "lapocska"
},
{
"word": "lapogat"
},
{
"word": "lapos"
},
{
"word": "lapoz"
},
{
"word": "lapú"
},
{
"word": "lapadagoló"
},
{
"word": "lapalapítás"
},
{
"word": "lapalji"
},
{
"word": "lapbizományos"
},
{
"word": "lapcentrált"
},
{
"word": "lapengedély"
},
{
"word": "lapértesülés"
},
{
"word": "lapgazda"
},
{
"word": "laphiba"
},
{
"word": "lapjárás"
},
{
"word": "lapkeret"
},
{
"word": "lapkiadó"
},
{
"word": "lapkihordó"
},
{
"word": "lapkivágat"
},
{
"word": "lapkivágás"
},
{
"word": "lapnyomtató"
},
{
"word": "lapolvasó"
},
{
"word": "lapradiátor"
},
{
"word": "lapszabászat"
},
{
"word": "lapszám"
},
{
"word": "lapszemle"
},
{
"word": "lapszerkesztő"
},
{
"word": "lapszél"
},
{
"word": "lapszéli"
},
{
"word": "lapszoknya"
},
{
"word": "lapszög"
},
{
"word": "laptartó"
},
{
"word": "laptábla"
},
{
"word": "laptárs"
},
{
"word": "lapterjesztés"
},
{
"word": "lapterjesztő"
},
{
"word": "laptudósító"
},
{
"word": "laptulajdonos"
},
{
"word": "lapzárta"
},
{
"word": "adatlap"
},
{
"word": "alaplap"
},
{
"word": "asztallap"
},
{
"word": "árlap"
},
{
"word": "bejelentőlap"
},
{
"word": "beteglap"
},
{
"word": "betétlap"
},
{
"word": "birtoklap"
},
{
"word": "borítólap"
},
{
"word": "borlap"
},
{
"word": "bulvárlap"
},
{
"word": "bútorlap"
},
{
"word": "celluloidlap"
},
{
"word": "cementlap"
},
{
"word": "címlap"
},
{
"word": "csekklap"
},
{
"word": "csűrőlap"
},
{
"word": "derítőlap"
},
{
"word": "deszkalap"
},
{
"word": "divatlap"
},
{
"word": "előlap"
},
{
"word": "előzéklap"
},
{
"word": "emléklap"
},
{
"word": "eredménylap"
},
{
"word": "élclap"
},
{
"word": "étlap"
},
{
"word": "fedlap"
},
{
"word": "fedőlap"
},
{
"word": "feladatlap"
},
{
"word": "felmérőlap"
},
{
"word": "fenéklap"
},
{
"word": "fémlap"
},
{
"word": "fogólap"
},
{
"word": "forgácslap"
},
{
"word": "főzőlap"
},
{
"word": "fűrészlap"
},
{
"word": "gyermeklap"
},
{
"word": "hátlap"
},
{
"word": "hecclap"
},
{
"word": "hetilap"
},
{
"word": "hírlap"
},
{
"word": "homloklap"
},
{
"word": "honlap"
},
{
"word": "igénylőlap"
},
{
"word": "izzlap"
},
{
"word": "írólap"
},
{
"word": "járdalap"
},
{
"word": "kardlap"
},
{
"word": "kartonlap"
},
{
"word": "kartotéklap"
},
{
"word": "káderlap"
},
{
"word": "kártyalap"
},
{
"word": "kezdőlap"
},
{
"word": "kénlap"
},
{
"word": "képeslap"
},
{
"word": "kérdőlap"
},
{
"word": "kérőlap"
},
{
"word": "kijelentőlap"
},
{
"word": "kormánylap"
},
{
"word": "kórlap"
},
{
"word": "könyvlap"
},
{
"word": "kőlap"
},
{
"word": "lázlap"
},
{
"word": "levelezőlap"
},
{
"word": "levlap"
},
{
"word": "lőlap"
},
{
"word": "márványlap"
},
{
"word": "mozaiklap"
},
{
"word": "munkalap"
},
{
"word": "műlap"
},
{
"word": "művészlap"
},
{
"word": "napilap"
},
{
"word": "négyzetlap"
},
{
"word": "néplap"
},
{
"word": "oldallap"
},
{
"word": "ostyalap"
},
{
"word": "óralap"
},
{
"word": "papírlap"
},
{
"word": "pártlap"
},
{
"word": "piskótalap"
},
{
"word": "pletykalap"
},
{
"word": "rajzlap"
},
{
"word": "rakodólap"
},
{
"word": "raklap"
},
{
"word": "réteslap"
},
{
"word": "röplap"
},
{
"word": "sátorlap"
},
{
"word": "síklap"
},
{
"word": "sörlap"
},
{
"word": "sportlap"
},
{
"word": "sütőlap"
},
{
"word": "szaklap"
},
{
"word": "szavazólap"
},
{
"word": "számlap"
},
{
"word": "számlálólap"
},
{
"word": "szennylap"
},
{
"word": "színlap"
},
{
"word": "szórólap"
},
{
"word": "teherlap"
},
{
"word": "tesztlap"
},
{
"word": "téglalap"
},
{
"word": "tortalap"
},
{
"word": "törzslap"
},
{
"word": "utcalap"
},
{
"word": "üdvözlőlap"
},
{
"word": "üveglap"
},
{
"word": "űrlap"
},
{
"word": "vaslap"
},
{
"word": "válaszlap"
},
{
"word": "váll-lap"
},
{
"word": "vicclap"
},
{
"word": "világlap"
},
{
"word": "weblap"
},
{
"word": "karácsonyi lap"
},
{
"word": "lapról olvas"
},
{
"word": "sárga lap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*lappɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "flat surface"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *lappɜ (“flat surface”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "lapos",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from lapos",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *lappɜ (“flat surface”), either directly or as a back-formation from lapos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lapok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lappal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lappá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "laphoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laptól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lapom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lapok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lapok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lapok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lapo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lapjaink",
"1pl_sg": "lapunk",
"1sg_pl": "lapjaim",
"1sg_sg": "lapom",
"2pl_pl": "lapjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "lapotok",
"2sg_pl": "lapjaid",
"2sg_sg": "lapod",
"3pl_pl": "lapjaik",
"3pl_sg": "lapjuk",
"3sg_pl": "lapjai",
"3sg_sg": "lapja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Roll out the puff pastry dough, lay the sheets on top of each other, and roll out once more.",
"ref": "2004, “Spárgatorta”, in Petőfi Népe, volume 59, number 117",
"text": "A leveles tésztát kinyújtjuk, a lapokat egymásra fektetjük, és még egyszer kinyújtjuk.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet (thin, flat piece of any solid material)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He tore a sheet from his notebook and wrote a couple of lines on it.",
"ref": "1982, István Pintér, “A Veréb is akció”, in Somogyi Néplap, volume 38, number 285",
"text": "Kitépett egy lapot a noteszából, néhány sort írt rá.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet (piece of paper, usually rectangular, that has been prepared for writing, printing or other uses)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ív"
},
{
"word": "papírlap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian proscribed terms",
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses",
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The accompanying illustration shows this waterfall. (See page 74.)",
"ref": "1868, Balázs Orbán, “Sugópatak zuhatagjai”, in A Székelyföld leírása",
"text": "Mellékelt képünk ezen zuhatagot tünteti elő. (Lásd a 74. lapon.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"page (one side of a written or printed paper sheet)"
],
"links": [
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed, archaic) page (one side of a written or printed paper sheet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oldal"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We can also read articles on homecrafts, applied arts and housekeeping in this unique Hungarian women's magazine.",
"ref": "1930, “Újdonságok”, in Pápai Hírlap, volume 27, number 45",
"text": "Ezenkívül háziipari, iparművészeti, háztartási cikkeket olvasunk ebben az egyedülálló magyar női lapban.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"newspaper, magazine, periodical (publication issued regularly)"
],
"links": [
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"magazine",
"magazine"
],
[
"periodical",
"periodical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The yellow stamp was printed in the top right corner of the address side of the cards.",
"ref": "1994, Tivadar Petercsák, chapter I, in A képes levelezőlap története",
"text": "A lapok címzési oldalának jobb felső sarkába nyomtatták a sárga színű bélyeget.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greeting card, postcard (decorated card made of thick paper that is sent or given to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"greeting card",
"greeting card"
],
[
"postcard",
"postcard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There isn't a single marked card in the deck.",
"ref": "1992, György Somlyó, “Azután”, in Holmi, volume 4, number 4",
"text": "A pakliban egyetlen cinkelt lap sem található.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"playing card (one piece out of a pack of cards used to play games)"
],
"links": [
[
"playing card",
"playing card"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kártyalap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But what if we are working with several pages open at once, and one of them crashes?",
"ref": "2011, Botond Kopacz, “1.4 Biztonsági funkciók”, in Internet Explorer 9 a zsebben",
"text": "De mi a helyzet abban az esetben, ha egyszerre több megnyitott lappal dolgozunk, és az egyik lap lefagy?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"page (one of many documents opened in a tabbed interface)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"page",
"page"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) page (one of many documents opened in a tabbed interface)"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations",
"hu:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Consider a prism whose base is triangle ABC, and the opposite face is DEF.",
"ref": "1983, Euclid, “Tizenkettedik könyv”, in Gyula Mayer, transl., Elemek",
"text": "Vegyünk egy hasábot, melynek alapja az ABC háromszög s szemközti lapja DEF.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face (any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) face (any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oldal"
}
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He sat down before his desk, crossed his legs and started nervously tapping on the desktop.",
"ref": "1915, Kurt Matull, chapter XV, in A przemysli repülő",
"text": "Leült az íróasztala elé, keresztbe tette lábait és idegesen dobolt az asztal lapján.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (the flat, horizontal surface of a table or desk)"
],
"links": [
[
"possessive",
"possessive case"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the possessive) top (the flat, horizontal surface of a table or desk)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the possessive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asztallap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peel the garlic, and crush it with the flat of the knife.",
"ref": "2013, “Csábító fogások vasban gazdag májjal”, in Heves Megyei Hírlap, volume 24, number 45",
"text": "A fokhagymát megtisztítjuk, és a kés lapjával szétnyomjuk.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flat (flat side of something, as opposed to the edge)"
],
"links": [
[
"possessive",
"possessive case"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the possessive) flat (flat side of something, as opposed to the edge)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the possessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɒp]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-lap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Hu-lap.ogg/Hu-lap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Hu-lap.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lap",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lappe"
},
"expansion": "lappe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lappa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lappa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lappô",
"3": "",
"4": "rag, cloth"
},
"expansion": "*lappô (“rag, cloth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hang loosely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lap, from Middle Dutch lap, lappe, from Old Dutch lap, from Proto-Germanic *lappa-, *lappô (“rag, cloth”), of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lap-lap",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "lap-lap"
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lap-lap, first-person possessive lapku, second-person possessive lapmu, third-person possessive lapnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rag, a piece of cloth."
],
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlap̚]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:lap"
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "English lap",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wlappen",
"t": "to fold, wrap"
},
"expansion": "wlappen (“to fold, wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*wlappan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *wlappan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlæppan"
},
"expansion": "*wlæppan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*wlappian",
"t": "to wrap"
},
"expansion": "*wlappian (“to wrap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wlapp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wlapp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wrapp-",
"t": "to wrap, fold, roll up, turn"
},
"expansion": "*wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werb-",
"t": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lap, from Middle English lappen (“to fold, wrap”) from earlier wlappen (“to fold, wrap”), from Old English *wlappan, *wlæppan, *wlappian (“to wrap”), from Proto-Germanic *wlapp-, *wrapp- (“to wrap, fold, roll up, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lap-lap",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lapmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "lap-lap"
},
"expansion": "lap (plural lap-lap, first-person possessive lapku, second-person possessive lapmu, third-person possessive lapnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lap"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lap:",
"one circuit around a race track, or"
],
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putaran"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lap:",
"one traversal down and then back the length of a pool"
],
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlap̚]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:lap"
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "loup"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German loup",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "loup"
},
"expansion": "Old High German loup",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laubą",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laubą (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laub"
},
"expansion": "German Laub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "English leaf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German loup, from Old High German loup, from Proto-West Germanic *laub, from Proto-Germanic *laubą (“leaf”). Cognate with German Laub, English leaf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lap n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lap n",
"name": "mhn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"Mòcheno lemmas",
"Mòcheno neuter nouns",
"Mòcheno nouns",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"mhn:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"leaf"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Phalura adverbs",
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"Phalura lemmas",
"Phalura terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "لپ",
"tags": [
"Perso-Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
"4": "لپ"
},
"expansion": "lap (Perso-Arabic spelling لپ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quickly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lab"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apq",
"2": "lop"
},
"expansion": "A-Pucikwar: lop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "A-Pucikwar: lop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abj",
"2": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Aka-Bea: lap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aka-Bea: lap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akx",
"2": "lup"
},
"expansion": "Aka-Kede: lup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aka-Kede: lup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aci",
"2": "lub"
},
"expansion": "Aka-Cari: lub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aka-Cari: lub"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-adm-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Great Andamanese",
"lang_code": "qfa-adm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Great Andamanese/lap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Great Andamanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Great Andamanese lemmas",
"Proto-Great Andamanese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to count"
],
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"simple past tense of leap"
],
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap#Scots"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leapit"
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "laugh"
},
"expansion": "English laugh",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English laugh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laughter"
],
"links": [
[
"laughter",
"laughter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "laugh"
},
"expansion": "English laugh",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English laugh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lap"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Korean: __IGNORE__ (4)",
"path": [
"lap"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: German: (3) __IGNORE__",
"path": [
"lap"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: German: (1) __IGNORE__, (1) __IGNORE__, (4) __IGNORE__",
"path": [
"lap"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"lap",
"R:tr:Tokat 2014",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"lap",
"R:tr:Tokat 2014",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"lap",
"R:tr:Tokat 2014",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"lap",
"R:tr:Tokat 2014",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lap",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.