"круг" meaning in Russian

See круг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kruk] Audio: Ru-круг.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*krǫgъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*krǫgъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|adj=кругово́й|dim=кружо́к|dim2=кружо́чек|loc=кругу́}} круг • (krug) m inan (genitive кру́га, nominative plural круги́, genitive plural круго́в, relational adjective кругово́й, diminutive кружо́к or кружо́чек) Forms: krug [romanization], кру́га [genitive], круги́ [nominative, plural], круго́в [genitive, plural], кругово́й [adjective, relational], кружо́к [diminutive], кружо́чек [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], кру́г [nominative, singular], круги́ [nominative, plural], кру́га [genitive, singular], круго́в [genitive, plural], кру́гу [dative, singular], круга́м [dative, plural], кру́г [accusative, singular], круги́ [accusative, plural], кру́гом [instrumental, singular], круга́ми [instrumental, plural], кру́ге [prepositional, singular], круга́х [plural, prepositional], кругу́ [locative, singular], кругъ [alternative]
  1. circle, ring
    Sense id: en-круг-ru-noun-XXRQp--i Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with locative singular, Shapes Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 11 19 23 11 11 24 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 10 25 23 10 10 22 Disambiguation of Shapes: 26 29 22 5 5 13
  2. sphere, range
    Sense id: en-круг-ru-noun-raHJy7a- Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with locative singular, Shapes Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 11 19 23 11 11 24 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 10 25 23 10 10 22 Disambiguation of Shapes: 26 29 22 5 5 13
  3. orbit
    Sense id: en-круг-ru-noun-T6GhOsRo Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with locative singular, Shapes Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 11 19 23 11 11 24 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 10 25 23 10 10 22 Disambiguation of Shapes: 26 29 22 5 5 13
  4. average
    Sense id: en-круг-ru-noun-GE35NtQb Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 11 19 23 11 11 24 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 10 25 23 10 10 22
  5. slice
    Sense id: en-круг-ru-noun-A~2wZdlW Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 11 19 23 11 11 24 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 10 25 23 10 10 22
  6. (motor racing) lap
    Sense id: en-круг-ru-noun-Bmrd9nQe Categories (other): Motor racing, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with locative singular, Shapes Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 35 1 2 2 1 1 13 1 1 1 6 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 16 22 2 2 57 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 2 20 25 2 2 47 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 17 26 3 3 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 11 19 23 11 11 24 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 10 25 23 10 10 22 Disambiguation of Shapes: 26 29 22 5 5 13 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, motor-racing, racing, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вкругову́ю (vkrugovúju), закругли́ть (zakruglítʹ) [perfective], закругля́ть (zakrugljátʹ) [imperfective], закругли́ться (zakruglítʹsja) [perfective], закругля́ться (zakrugljátʹsja) [imperfective], кру́глый (krúglyj), кругля́к (kruglják) [masculine], кругля́ш (krugljáš) [masculine], круго- (krugo-), кругово́й (krugovój), круго́м (krugóm), кру́гом (krúgom), кружо́к (kružók) [masculine], на круг (na krug), на́кругло (nákruglo), округли́ть (okruglítʹ) [perfective], округля́ть (okrugljátʹ) [imperfective], округли́ться (okruglítʹsja) [perfective], округля́ться (okrugljátʹsja) [imperfective], окру́глый (okrúglyj), полукру́г (polukrúg) [masculine], полукру́глый (polukrúglyj), кругозо́р (krugozór) [masculine], круговоро́т (krugovorót) [masculine], ве́дьмин круг (védʹmin krug) [masculine], заколдо́ванный круг (zakoldóvannyj krug) [masculine], круг почёта (krug počóta) [masculine], поро́чный круг (poróčnyj krug) [masculine], у́зкий круг (úzkij krug) [masculine], широ́кий круг (širókij krug) [masculine], Phrases, голова́ кру́гом (golová krúgom), ходи́ть по кру́гу (xodítʹ po krúgu) [imperfective] Related terms: вокру́г (vokrúg), кру́жево (krúževo) [neuter], кружи́ть (kružítʹ) [imperfective], кружи́ться (kružítʹsja) [imperfective], о́круг (ókrug) [masculine], окру́га (okrúga) [feminine], окруже́ние (okružénije) [neuter], окружи́ть (okružítʹ) [perfective], окружа́ть (okružátʹ) [imperfective], окружно́й (okružnój), окру́жность (okrúžnostʹ) [feminine], полукру́жный (polukrúžnyj), Borrowed, ранг (english: rang) [masculine], ранжи́р (ranžír) [masculine], ринг (english: ring) [masculine], ры́нок (rýnok) [masculine] Related terms (Compounds): головокруже́ние (golovokružénije) [neuter], головокружи́тельный (golovokružítelʹnyj) Disambiguation of 'Compounds': 0 34 42 0 0 23

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vkrugovúju",
      "word": "вкругову́ю"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakruglítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закругли́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakrugljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закругля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakruglítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закругли́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakrugljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закругля́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krúglyj",
      "word": "кру́глый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kruglják",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кругля́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krugljáš",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кругля́ш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krugo-",
      "word": "круго-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krugovój",
      "word": "кругово́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krugóm",
      "word": "круго́м"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krúgom",
      "word": "кру́гом"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kružók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кружо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "na krug",
      "word": "на круг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nákruglo",
      "word": "на́кругло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okruglítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "округли́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okrugljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "округля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okruglítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "округли́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okrugljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "округля́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okrúglyj",
      "word": "окру́глый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "polukrúg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полукру́г"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "polukrúglyj",
      "word": "полукру́глый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krugozór",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кругозо́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krugovorót",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круговоро́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "védʹmin krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ве́дьмин круг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakoldóvannyj krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "заколдо́ванный круг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krug počóta",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круг почёта"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poróčnyj krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поро́чный круг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "úzkij krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у́зкий круг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "širókij krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "широ́кий круг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "golová krúgom",
      "word": "голова́ кру́гом"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xodítʹ po krúgu",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ходи́ть по кру́гу"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kruga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: kruga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: kruga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "kruug",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ludian: kruug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ludian: kruug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "crug",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: crug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: crug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "kruugg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: kruugg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Skolt Sami: kruugg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "кругк",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: кругк (krugk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: кругк (krugk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjt",
            "2": "кругк",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ter Sami: кругк (krugk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ter Sami: кругк (krugk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krǫgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krug",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круго́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кругово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружо́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́г",
      "roman": "krúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круги́",
      "roman": "krugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́га",
      "roman": "krúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круго́в",
      "roman": "krugóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́гу",
      "roman": "krúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круга́м",
      "roman": "krugám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́г",
      "roman": "krúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круги́",
      "roman": "krugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́гом",
      "roman": "krúgom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круга́ми",
      "roman": "krugámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́ге",
      "roman": "krúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круга́х",
      "roman": "krugáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кругу́",
      "roman": "krugú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кругъ",
      "roman": "krug",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "adj": "кругово́й",
        "dim": "кружо́к",
        "dim2": "кружо́чек",
        "loc": "кругу́"
      },
      "expansion": "круг • (krug) m inan (genitive кру́га, nominative plural круги́, genitive plural круго́в, relational adjective кругово́й, diminutive кружо́к or кружо́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vokrúg",
      "word": "вокру́г"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krúževo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кру́жево"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kružítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кружи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kružítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кружи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ókrug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́круг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okrúga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "окру́га"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okružénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "окруже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okružítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "окружи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "окружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okružnój",
      "word": "окружно́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okrúžnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "окру́жность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "polukrúžnyj",
      "word": "полукру́жный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ранг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ranžír",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ранжи́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ring",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ринг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ры́нок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 34 42 0 0 23",
      "roman": "golovokružénije",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "головокруже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 34 42 0 0 23",
      "roman": "golovokružítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "головокружи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 23 11 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 23 10 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 22 5 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-круг-ru-noun-XXRQp--i",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 23 11 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 23 10 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 22 5 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "круг мероприятий -- a range of measures"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sphere, range"
      ],
      "id": "en-круг-ru-noun-raHJy7a-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 23 11 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 23 10 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 22 5 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orbit"
      ],
      "id": "en-круг-ru-noun-T6GhOsRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 23 11 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 23 10 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "average"
      ],
      "id": "en-круг-ru-noun-GE35NtQb",
      "links": [
        [
          "average",
          "average"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 23 11 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 23 10 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slice"
      ],
      "id": "en-круг-ru-noun-A~2wZdlW",
      "links": [
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Motor racing",
          "orig": "ru:Motor racing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 1 2 2 1 1 13 1 1 1 6 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 22 2 2 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 25 2 2 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 26 3 3 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 23 11 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 23 10 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 22 5 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lap"
      ],
      "id": "en-круг-ru-noun-Bmrd9nQe",
      "links": [
        [
          "motor racing",
          "motor racing"
        ],
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(motor racing) lap"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "motor-racing",
        "racing",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kruk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-круг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "круг"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with locative singular",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vkrugovúju",
      "word": "вкругову́ю"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakruglítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закругли́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakrugljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закругля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakruglítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закругли́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakrugljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закругля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krúglyj",
      "word": "кру́глый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kruglják",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кругля́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krugljáš",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кругля́ш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krugo-",
      "word": "круго-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krugovój",
      "word": "кругово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krugóm",
      "word": "круго́м"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krúgom",
      "word": "кру́гом"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kružók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кружо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "na krug",
      "word": "на круг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nákruglo",
      "word": "на́кругло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okruglítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "округли́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okrugljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "округля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okruglítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "округли́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okrugljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "округля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okrúglyj",
      "word": "окру́глый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polukrúg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полукру́г"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polukrúglyj",
      "word": "полукру́глый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krugozór",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кругозо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krugovorót",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круговоро́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "védʹmin krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ве́дьмин круг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakoldóvannyj krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "заколдо́ванный круг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krug počóta",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круг почёта"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poróčnyj krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поро́чный круг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "úzkij krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у́зкий круг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "širókij krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "широ́кий круг"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golová krúgom",
      "word": "голова́ кру́гом"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xodítʹ po krúgu",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ходи́ть по кру́гу"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kruga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: kruga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: kruga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "kruug",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ludian: kruug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ludian: kruug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "crug",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: crug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: crug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "kruugg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: kruugg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Skolt Sami: kruugg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "кругк",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: кругк (krugk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: кругк (krugk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjt",
            "2": "кругк",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ter Sami: кругк (krugk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ter Sami: кругк (krugk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krǫgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krug",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круго́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кругово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кружо́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́г",
      "roman": "krúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круги́",
      "roman": "krugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́га",
      "roman": "krúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круго́в",
      "roman": "krugóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́гу",
      "roman": "krúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круга́м",
      "roman": "krugám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́г",
      "roman": "krúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круги́",
      "roman": "krugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́гом",
      "roman": "krúgom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круга́ми",
      "roman": "krugámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кру́ге",
      "roman": "krúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круга́х",
      "roman": "krugáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кругу́",
      "roman": "krugú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кругъ",
      "roman": "krug",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "adj": "кругово́й",
        "dim": "кружо́к",
        "dim2": "кружо́чек",
        "loc": "кругу́"
      },
      "expansion": "круг • (krug) m inan (genitive кру́га, nominative plural круги́, genitive plural круго́в, relational adjective кругово́й, diminutive кружо́к or кружо́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vokrúg",
      "word": "вокру́г"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krúževo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кру́жево"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kružítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кружи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kružítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кружи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ókrug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́круг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okrúga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "окру́га"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okružénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "окруже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okružítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "окружи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "окружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okružnój",
      "word": "окружно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okrúžnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "окру́жность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polukrúžnyj",
      "word": "полукру́жный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golovokružénije",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "головокруже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golovokružítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "головокружи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "english": "rang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ранг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ranžír",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ранжи́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "ring",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ринг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ры́нок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "круг мероприятий -- a range of measures"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sphere, range"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orbit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "average"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "average",
          "average"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Motor racing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motor racing",
          "motor racing"
        ],
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(motor racing) lap"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "motor-racing",
        "racing",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kruk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-круг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "круг"
}

Download raw JSONL data for круг meaning in Russian (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.