kolo in Czech

IPA: [ˈkolo] Audio: Cs-kolo.ogg

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Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo. Etymology templates: {{dercat|cs|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kolo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kolo, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kolo}} Inherited from Old Czech kolo, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*kolo}} Proto-Slavic *kolo Head templates: {{cs-noun|n}} kolo n Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kolo [nominative, singular], kola [nominative, plural], kola [genitive, singular], kol [genitive, plural], kolu [dative, singular], kolům [dative, plural], kolo [accusative, singular], kola [accusative, plural], kolo [singular, vocative], kola [plural, vocative], kole [locative, singular], kolech [locative, plural], kolem [instrumental, singular], koly [instrumental, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolář"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolečko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "koloběžka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolomaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolovrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "okolí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soukolí"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bicycle, bike"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-SY5upqc4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ],
        [
          "bike",
          "bike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jízdní kolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bicykl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 47 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "cs:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-ulmSYVnS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "cs:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "cs:Cycling",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-qXsJMXMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkolo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kolo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg/Cs-kolo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolo"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard neuter nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Cycling",
    "cs:Vehicles",
    "yo:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kolový"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolem"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolář"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolečko"
    },
    {
      "word": "koloběžka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolomaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolovrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "okolí"
    },
    {
      "word": "soukolí"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bicycle, bike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ],
        [
          "bike",
          "bike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jízdní kolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bicykl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkolo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kolo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg/Cs-kolo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kolo" meaning in Czech

Noun

Inflected forms