"kolo" meaning in Czech

See kolo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkolo] Audio: Cs-kolo.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo. Etymology templates: {{dercat|cs|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kolo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kolo, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kolo}} Inherited from Old Czech kolo, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*kolo}} Proto-Slavic *kolo Head templates: {{cs-noun|n}} kolo n Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kolo [nominative, singular], kola [nominative, plural], kola [genitive, singular], kol [genitive, plural], kolu [dative, singular], kolům [dative, plural], kolo [accusative, singular], kola [accusative, plural], kolo [singular, vocative], kola [plural, vocative], kole [locative, singular], kolech [locative, plural], kolem [instrumental, singular], koly [instrumental, plural]
  1. bicycle, bike Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Vehicles Synonyms: jízdní kolo, bicykl
    Sense id: en-kolo-cs-noun-SY5upqc4 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 34 38 28
  2. wheel Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Vehicles
    Sense id: en-kolo-cs-noun-ulmSYVnS Disambiguation of Vehicles: 34 38 28
  3. (sports) round Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Sports, Cycling, Vehicles
    Sense id: en-kolo-cs-noun-qXsJMXMO Disambiguation of Cycling: 40 6 55 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 34 38 28 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 87 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kolový, kolem, kolář, kolečko, koloběžka, kolomaz, kolovrat, okolí, soukolí

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kolo meaning in Czech (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolář"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolečko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "koloběžka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolomaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kolovrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "okolí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soukolí"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "cs:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bicycle, bike"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-SY5upqc4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ],
        [
          "bike",
          "bike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jízdní kolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bicykl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "cs:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-ulmSYVnS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "cs:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "cs:Cycling",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "cs:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-qXsJMXMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkolo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kolo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg/Cs-kolo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard neuter nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "cs:Cycling",
    "cs:Vehicles",
    "yo:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kolový"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolem"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolář"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolečko"
    },
    {
      "word": "koloběžka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolomaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolovrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "okolí"
    },
    {
      "word": "soukolí"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bicycle, bike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ],
        [
          "bike",
          "bike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jízdní kolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bicykl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkolo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kolo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg/Cs-kolo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.