"kolo" meaning in Czech

See kolo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkolo] Audio: Cs-kolo.ogg
Rhymes: -olo Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo. Etymology templates: {{dercat|cs|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kolo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kolo, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kolo}} Inherited from Old Czech kolo, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*kolo}} Proto-Slavic *kolo Head templates: {{cs-noun|n|adj=kolový|dim=kolečko}} kolo n (relational adjective kolový, diminutive kolečko) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n}} Forms: kolový [adjective, relational], kolečko [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kolo [nominative, singular], kola [nominative, plural], kola [genitive, singular], kol [genitive, plural], kolu [dative, singular], kolům [dative, plural], kolo [accusative, singular], kola [accusative, plural], kolo [singular, vocative], kola [plural, vocative], kole [locative, singular], kolech [locative, plural], kolem [instrumental, singular], koly [instrumental, plural]
  1. bicycle, bike Tags: neuter Synonyms: jízdní kolo, bicykl
    Sense id: en-kolo-cs-noun-SY5upqc4 Categories (other): Cycling Disambiguation of Cycling: 33 33 33
  2. wheel Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kolo-cs-noun-ulmSYVnS Categories (other): Cycling, Vehicles Disambiguation of Cycling: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 24 56 20
  3. (sports) round Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kolo-cs-noun-qXsJMXMO Categories (other): Sports, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Cycling Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 92 Disambiguation of Cycling: 33 33 33 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kolem [adverb], kolář [noun], kolečko [noun], koloběžka [noun], kolomaz [noun], kolovrat [noun], okolí [noun], soukolí [noun]
Derived forms: čtyrkolka [noun], čtyřkolka [noun], dvojkolka [noun], dvoukolka [noun], elektrokolo [noun], jednokolka [noun], jízdní kolo [noun], koloběh [noun], koloběžka [noun], kolotoč [noun], lehokolo [noun], trojkolka [noun], tříkolka [noun]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "čtyrkolka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "čtyřkolka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "dvojkolka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "dvoukolka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "elektrokolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "jednokolka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "jízdní kolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "koloběh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "koloběžka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolotoč"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "lehokolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "trojkolka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "tříkolka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolečko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "kolový",
        "dim": "kolečko"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo n (relational adjective kolový, diminutive kolečko)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ko",
        "lo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "kolem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolář"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolečko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "koloběžka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolomaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolovrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "okolí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "soukolí"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "cs:Cycling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bicycle, bike"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-SY5upqc4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ],
        [
          "bike",
          "bike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jízdní kolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bicykl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "cs:Cycling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 56 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "cs:Vehicles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-ulmSYVnS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "cs:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "cs:Cycling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolo-cs-noun-qXsJMXMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkolo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kolo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg/Cs-kolo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard neuter nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/olo",
    "Rhymes:Czech/olo/2 syllables",
    "cs:Cycling",
    "cs:Vehicles",
    "yo:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "čtyrkolka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "čtyřkolka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "dvojkolka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "dvoukolka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "elektrokolo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "jednokolka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "jízdní kolo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "koloběh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "koloběžka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolotoč"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "lehokolo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "trojkolka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "tříkolka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolečko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "kolový",
        "dim": "kolečko"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo n (relational adjective kolový, diminutive kolečko)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ko",
        "lo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "kolem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolář"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolečko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "koloběžka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolomaz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kolovrat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "okolí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "soukolí"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bicycle, bike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ],
        [
          "bike",
          "bike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jízdní kolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bicykl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkolo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kolo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg/Cs-kolo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Cs-kolo.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kolo meaning in Czech (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.