See understand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misunderstand"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "give someone to understand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "I don’t understand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "understandable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "understander"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "understanding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "understand the assignment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "understand trap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "understood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "you understood"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "understanden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English understanden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "understandan",
"4": "",
"t": "to understand"
},
"expansion": "Old English understandan (“to understand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*understandan",
"t": "to stand between, understand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*understandaną",
"t": "to stand between, understand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "under-",
"t": "between, inter-"
},
"expansion": "Old English under- (“between, inter-”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under-",
"3": "stand"
},
"expansion": "under- + stand",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "understonda",
"t": "to understand, experience, learn"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "understantan",
"t": "to understand"
},
"expansion": "Old High German understantan (“to understand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "understande",
"t": "to understand"
},
"expansion": "Danish understande (“to understand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "understunda"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian understunda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "onderstaan",
"t": "to undertake, presume"
},
"expansion": "Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "unterstehen",
"t": "to be subordinate"
},
"expansion": "German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "understands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "understanding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "understood",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "understood",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "understand",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "understands",
"2": "understanding",
"3": "understood"
},
"expansion": "understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"un‧der‧stand"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"past": "understood",
"past_2sg_old": "understoodest",
"past_ptc2": "understanded",
"past_ptc2_qual": "obsolete"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
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"word": "explain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "why"
}
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 4 13 4 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Salar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sassarese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 4 3 11 3 16 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 13 4 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 3 12 3 12 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 2 12 2 15 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 4 13 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 12 3 16 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 14 7 6 11 11 6 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "en:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:",
"text": "In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:",
"text": "Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \"dirty words\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend."
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-1YOiJEA4",
"links": [
[
"communication",
"communication"
],
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
],
[
"parse",
"parse"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 10 3 18 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 6 3 12 3 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 10 3 13 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 3 2 12 2 19 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 2 13 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 5 10 4 12 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 11 3 15 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bambara translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 4 12 4 14 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Buryat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dolgan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 6 4 13 4 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 2 13 3 14 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 7 3 13 3 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gallurese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 12 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 12 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 7 10 4 15 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 11 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 11 3 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 5 11 3 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 13 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khalaj translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lakota translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 11 2 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 9 4 11 4 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 11 2 17 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mokilese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 13 2 17 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 1 12 1 17 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 3 13 3 12 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 4 13 4 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Salar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sassarese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 4 3 11 3 16 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 13 4 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 3 12 3 12 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 2 12 2 15 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 4 13 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 12 3 16 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 14 7 6 11 11 6 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "en:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:",
"text": "‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\n‘Yeah.’\n‘What did you reckon?’\n‘Crap.’\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.",
"(generally) To know the meaning of."
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-3YrabG2T",
"links": [
[
"communication",
"communication"
],
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
],
[
"parse",
"parse"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.",
"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 5 10 4 12 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 4 12 4 14 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 2 13 3 14 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 5 11 3 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 3 13 3 12 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 3 12 3 12 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 14 7 6 11 11 6 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "en:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The students understood the assignment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly."
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-MWbRyGuO",
"links": [
[
"undertake",
"undertake"
],
[
"properly",
"properly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such."
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-F9KMpl4A",
"links": [
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with clause as object"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 10 3 18 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 6 3 12 3 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 3 2 12 2 19 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 2 13 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 11 3 15 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bambara translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 4 12 4 14 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Buryat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dolgan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 6 4 13 4 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 2 13 3 14 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 7 3 13 3 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gallurese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 12 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 12 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 7 10 4 15 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 11 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 11 3 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 5 11 3 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 13 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khalaj translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lakota translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 11 2 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 9 4 11 4 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 11 2 17 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mokilese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 13 2 17 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 1 12 1 17 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 3 13 3 12 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 4 13 4 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Salar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sassarese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 4 3 11 3 16 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 13 4 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 3 12 3 12 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 2 12 2 15 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 4 13 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 12 3 16 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for."
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-bPAKs0Sl",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
],
[
"motives",
"motives"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 20 14 7 6 11 11 6 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "en:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I understand that you have a package for me?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge."
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-kNM~NYNf",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"sufficiently",
"sufficiently"
],
[
"despite",
"despite"
],
[
"potentially",
"potentially"
],
[
"incomplete",
"incomplete"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 9 2 57 2 1 16",
"sense": "to believe one grasps a concept",
"word": "believe"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "besoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razumjécʹ",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разуме́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zrazumjécʹ",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зразуме́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbíram",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разби́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razberá",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разбера́"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chápat"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pochopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumět"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porozumět"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "mene"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "geloven"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "aru saama"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "ymmärtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "uskoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "den Eindruck haben"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "glauben"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antilamvánomai",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "αντιλαμβάνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hevín",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "הֵבִין"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "értesül"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "tud"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "hall"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "hisz"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"with úgy to express uncertainty"
],
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"often"
],
"word": "sejt"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"impersonal"
],
"word": "skiljast"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "intendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"alt": "しんじる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinjiru",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "信じる"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "crēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "skjønne"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrozumieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "acreditar"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponimátʹ",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "понима́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponjátʹ",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "elewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "förstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozumíty",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розумі́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 19 4 4 4 41 2 1 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrozumíty",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зрозумі́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbíram",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разби́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumět"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chápat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "opfatte"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "indse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "underforstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "mõistma"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "ymmärtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "verstehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "ért"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "skilja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "ritenere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "credere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"alt": "わかる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wakaru",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "分かる"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"alt": "りかいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikai suru",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "理解する"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "capio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "bikʼiʼdiishtįįh"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "fatte"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "understandan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "onġietan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "pohedal",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "پوهېدل"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "pojmować"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "rozumieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "compreender"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponimátʹ",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "понима́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponjátʹ",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "comprehender"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "elewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 4 8 1 79 2 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "förstå"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gallurese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 12 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 12 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 7 10 4 15 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 11 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 11 3 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 5 11 3 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 13 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khalaj translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lakota translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 11 2 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 9 4 11 4 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 11 2 17 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mokilese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 13 2 17 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 1 12 1 17 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 3 13 3 12 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 7 3 8 2 22 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 4 13 4 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Salar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sassarese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 4 3 11 3 16 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 13 4 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 3 12 3 12 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 2 12 2 15 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 4 13 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 12 3 16 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 14 7 6 11 11 6 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "en:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:",
"text": "‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To regard as present when not."
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-IqINUyxc",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 10 0 1 84 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to regard as present when not",
"word": "sobreentenderse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 10 0 1 84 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to regard as present when not",
"word": "subentenderse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 10 3 18 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 6 3 12 3 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 13 8 10 8 11 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 6 4 12 4 14 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 10 3 13 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 3 2 12 2 19 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 2 13 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 5 10 4 12 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 3 2 14 2 15 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Andi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 11 3 15 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bambara translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 1 11 1 14 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 1 11 1 17 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 9 2 13 3 13 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 4 12 4 14 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Buryat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 0 12 1 16 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 2 11 2 14 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dolgan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 6 4 13 4 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 2 13 3 14 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 7 3 13 3 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 6 4 13 4 14 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gallurese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 12 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 6 3 13 3 14 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 12 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 7 10 4 15 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 11 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 2 0 12 0 17 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 11 3 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 5 11 3 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 13 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khalaj translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lakota translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 11 2 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 9 4 11 4 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 11 2 17 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mokilese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 13 2 17 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 1 12 1 17 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 3 13 3 12 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 4 0 13 0 16 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 0 12 1 16 26 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 14 3 13 3 12 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 4 13 4 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Salar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sassarese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 5 0 13 0 16 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 0 13 1 17 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 4 3 11 3 16 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 0 14 0 17 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 8 0 12 0 17 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 1 0 14 0 17 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 13 4 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 3 12 3 12 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 2 12 2 15 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 4 13 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 12 3 16 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:",
"text": "LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stand underneath, to support."
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-gNTjOfhM",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete outside circus",
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"acrobatics",
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"performing-arts",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 10 3 18 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 6 3 12 3 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 10 3 13 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 3 2 12 2 19 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 2 13 2 16 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 5 10 4 12 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 11 3 15 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bambara translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 4 12 4 14 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Buryat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dolgan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 6 4 13 4 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 2 13 3 14 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 7 3 13 3 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gallurese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 9 2 12 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 12 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 7 10 4 15 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 11 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 11 3 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 5 11 3 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 13 2 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khalaj translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lakota translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 2 11 2 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 9 4 11 4 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 11 2 17 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mokilese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 13 2 17 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 3 1 12 1 17 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 6 3 13 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 3 13 3 12 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 3 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 3 14 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 4 13 4 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 2 14 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 13 3 15 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Salar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sassarese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 2 14 2 15 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 12 3 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 4 3 11 3 16 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 6 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 14 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 2 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 13 3 14 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 9 3 14 3 13 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 2 10 2 19 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 2 13 3 13 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 3 13 3 15 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 6 4 13 4 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 3 12 3 12 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 2 12 2 15 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 7 3 12 3 13 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 3 13 3 14 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 8 4 13 2 14 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 4 3 12 3 16 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);"
],
"id": "en-understand-en-verb-8W3TqTOB",
"links": [
[
"comprehension",
"comprehension"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 2 8 3 2 52",
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "apprehend"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 2 8 3 2 52",
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "comprehend"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 2 8 3 2 52",
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 2 8 3 2 52",
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "know"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 2 8 3 2 52",
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "perceive"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 2 8 3 2 52",
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "pick up what someone is putting down"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 2 8 3 2 52",
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "realise"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 4 8 2 8 3 2 52",
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "grok"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "ajlkʼaara",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "аилкаара"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "verstaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kuptoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "përvetësoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ftillohem"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ase",
"lang": "American Sign Language",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "täräda",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ተረዳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ani",
"lang": "Andi",
"roman": "biččʼunnu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "бичӏчӏунну"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fahima",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "فَهِمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fihim",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "فهم"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fihim",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "فِهِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fhem",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "فهم"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fihim, fihem",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "فهم"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "haskanal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "հասկանալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "duchescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "prindu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "achicãsescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ntsileg"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "apucupescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ayrãxescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "as",
"english": "to realise",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "buza",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "বুজা"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "as",
"english": "to know",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "buzi püa",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "বুজি পোৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "biččʼize",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "бичӏчӏизе"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "anlamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "başa düşmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "qanmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "başı çıxmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "añlaw",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "аңлау"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "töşönöw",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "төшөнөү"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ulertu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razumjécʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разуме́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zrazumjécʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зразуме́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bōjha",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "বোঝা"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "bujhaīl",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "बुझईल"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "sabot"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kompren"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbíram",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разби́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razberá",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разбера́"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "na:lany",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "နားလည်"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "ojlgoxo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ойлгохо"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "medexe",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "мэдэхэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "sabot"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "qeta",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "кхета"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "goliga",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ᎪᎵᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ming⁴ baak⁶",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "minbɨy",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "минбый"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "dun",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "дун"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "míngbái",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǒng",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "懂"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "暸解"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "read and understand",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàndedǒng",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "看得懂"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "聽得懂"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "listen and understand",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tīngdedǒng",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "听得懂"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumět"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porozumět"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "fatte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "begribe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"roman": "tuolkulaa",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "туолкулаа"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nl",
"english": "concepts and ideas",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "begrijpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "snappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "dz",
"english": "ha go",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ཧ་གོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kompreni"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "mõistma"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "skilja"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "forstanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ymmärtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "osata"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tajuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "käsittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "älytä"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "kässätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "snaijata"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "bonjata"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "hiffata"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cheveir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capî"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sdn",
"lang": "Gallurese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprindí"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gageba",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "გაგება"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "verstehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "begreifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fraþjan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katalavaíno",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "καταλαβαίνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katanoó",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "κατανοώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "suníēmi",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "συνίημι"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "epístamai",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ἐπίσταμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ennoéō",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ἐννοέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "paasivaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "samajvũ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "સમજવું"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "maopopo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hevín",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "הֵבִין"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "nakasabut"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samajhnā",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "समझना"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ért"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "megért"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "felfog"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "skilja"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "memahami"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "mengerti"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "arvata"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ymmärtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "saavva arvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "izh",
"english": "folk poetic",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "arvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "qeta",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "кхета"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tuig"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kapęi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "âncelege"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "razumęi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capire"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "intendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"alt": "わかる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wakaru",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "分かる"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"alt": "りかいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikai suru",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "理解する"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "weruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ngerti"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "uxx",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ухх"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüsınu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "түсіну"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūğu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ұғу"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "klj",
"lang": "Khalaj",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "anglamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "yŭəl",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "យល់"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sdap",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ស្ដាប់"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "kaḷce",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "कळचे"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "arth zāvce",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "अर्थ जांव्चे"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alda",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "알다"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ihaehada",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "이해하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rihaehada",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "리해하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "têgeyişt",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "تێگەیشت"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ser lê derçun",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "سەر لێ دەرچون"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tüşünüü",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "түшүнүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "uguu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "угуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "okáȟniǧA"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khao chai",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ເຂົ້າໃຈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "intellegō"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "percipio"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "scio"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "conspicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "teneo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capio"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "exaudio"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "video"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "interpretor"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "subaudio"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "saprast"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "suprasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "begriepen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "verstahn"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rázbira",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра́збира impf ра́збере"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "memahami"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "manassilākkuka",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "മനസ്സിലാക്കുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṟiyuka",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "അറിയുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "fehem"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "ulhimbi",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "toig"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "mātau"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "aro"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "orotau"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "aweko"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mkj",
"lang": "Mokilese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "woahwoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ojlgox",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ойлгох"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "medex",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "мэдэх"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "uxax",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ухах"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "adiistsʼaʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "bidiistsʼaʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "bidiistsʼį́į́h"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Föhr"
],
"word": "ferstun"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Föhr"
],
"word": "begrip"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Hallig"
],
"word": "ferstööne"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Hallig"
],
"word": "begripe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "ferstönje"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "begripe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ipmirdit"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "skjønne"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kunne"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "bujhibā",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ବୁଝିବା"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "razuměti",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разоумѣти"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "understandan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "onġietan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "farstandan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "bikunnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "undarhuggian"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "hubachuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "æmbaryn",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ӕмбарын"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "anlamak",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "آڭلامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "rozumic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розумиц"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "zrozumic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зрозумиц"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "pohedal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "پوهېدل"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "fahmīdan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "فَهْمِیدَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "fahmidan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "فَهْمیدَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrozumieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pojmować"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pojąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być świadomym znaczenia"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "compreender"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "perceber"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "înțelege"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "pricepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "chapir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tgapeir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "encleger"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entelgir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entellir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "antalir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ancleir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "incler"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "incleger"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponimátʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "понима́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponjátʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razumétʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разуме́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ksw",
"lang": "S'gaw Karen",
"roman": "na̱ puẖ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "နၢ်ပၢၢ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "slr",
"lang": "Salar",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "olanğusı"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "jānāti",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "जानाति"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprèndhere"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprendi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "appetzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "attibbìre"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "cumprèndere"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "suppentire"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sdc",
"lang": "Sassarese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprindí"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ken"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "unnerstaund"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tuig"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разу̀мети"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разу̀мјети"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "razùmeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "razùmjeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "pàung tsǎue",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ပွင်ႇၸႂ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprènniri"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ntènniri"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "tērenawā",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "තේරෙනවා"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumieť"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porozumieť"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "razuméti"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "fahmid"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kasid"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozměś"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrozměś"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumić"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrozumić"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "oŋdoor",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "оҥдоор"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "coger"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "diquelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "dar en ello"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entrevar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprehender"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"South-America"
],
"word": "manyar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ferstan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "frustan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "elewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "förstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "buza",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ꠛꠥꠎꠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "maintindihan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "alamin"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "batirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fahmidan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "фаҳмидан"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "purintu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "புரிந்து"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "añlarga",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "аңларга"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "grahiñcuṭa",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "గ్రహించుట"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâo-jai",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "เข้าใจ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rúu-rʉ̂ʉang",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "รู้เรื่อง"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sâap",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ทราบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "bo",
"english": "ha go",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ཧ་གོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kärs-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "save"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "anlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "düşünmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "ugaar",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "угаар"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "bilir",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "билир"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "valany",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "валаны"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozumíty",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розумі́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrozumíty",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зрозумі́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "samajhnā",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "سَمَجْھنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "chüshenmek",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "چۈشەنمەك"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "bilmek",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "بىلمەك"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "angqarmaq",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ئاڭقارماق"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tushunmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "anglamoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"alt": "曉",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "hiểu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "suemön"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "deall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ferstean"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "begripe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "mbb",
"lang": "Western Bukidnon Manobo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "savut"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "farshteyn",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "פֿאַרשטיין"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "roxyiuj"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "doeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "mingzbeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "-qonda"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "-bona"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 4 4 4 4 2 1 40",
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ta̰ã"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ŭn(′)dər-stănd'",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to understand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "ŭn′dər-stănd'",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-understand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "understaund"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"understand"
],
"word": "understand"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misunderstand"
}
],
"categories": [
"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English raising verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with under-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bambara translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
"Requests for review of Old English translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Requests for review of Swahili translations",
"Requests for review of Tagalog translations",
"Rhymes:English/ænd",
"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Andi translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bambara translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Buryat translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dolgan translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Gallurese translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Higaonon translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khalaj translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Konkani translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Lakota translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mokilese translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with North Frisian translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations",
"Terms with Salar translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Sassarese translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shan translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Sylheti translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"en:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "give someone to understand"
},
{
"word": "I don’t understand"
},
{
"word": "understandable"
},
{
"word": "understander"
},
{
"word": "understanding"
},
{
"word": "understand the assignment"
},
{
"word": "understand trap"
},
{
"word": "understood"
},
{
"word": "you understood"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "understanden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English understanden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "understandan",
"4": "",
"t": "to understand"
},
"expansion": "Old English understandan (“to understand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*understandan",
"t": "to stand between, understand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*understandaną",
"t": "to stand between, understand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "under-",
"t": "between, inter-"
},
"expansion": "Old English under- (“between, inter-”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under-",
"3": "stand"
},
"expansion": "under- + stand",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "understonda",
"t": "to understand, experience, learn"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "understantan",
"t": "to understand"
},
"expansion": "Old High German understantan (“to understand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "understande",
"t": "to understand"
},
"expansion": "Danish understande (“to understand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "understunda"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian understunda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "onderstaan",
"t": "to undertake, presume"
},
"expansion": "Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "unterstehen",
"t": "to be subordinate"
},
"expansion": "German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "understands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "understanding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "understood",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "understood",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "understand",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "understands",
"2": "understanding",
"3": "understood"
},
"expansion": "understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"un‧der‧stand"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"past": "understood",
"past_2sg_old": "understoodest",
"past_ptc2": "understanded",
"past_ptc2_qual": "obsolete"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "explain"
},
{
"word": "why"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:",
"text": "In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:",
"text": "Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \"dirty words\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend."
],
"links": [
[
"communication",
"communication"
],
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
],
[
"parse",
"parse"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:",
"text": "‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\n‘Yeah.’\n‘What did you reckon?’\n‘Crap.’\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.",
"(generally) To know the meaning of."
],
"links": [
[
"communication",
"communication"
],
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
],
[
"parse",
"parse"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.",
"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The students understood the assignment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly."
],
"links": [
[
"undertake",
"undertake"
],
[
"properly",
"properly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such."
],
"links": [
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with clause as object"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for."
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
],
[
"motives",
"motives"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I understand that you have a package for me?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge."
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"sufficiently",
"sufficiently"
],
[
"despite",
"despite"
],
[
"potentially",
"potentially"
],
[
"incomplete",
"incomplete"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:",
"text": "‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To regard as present when not."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English humorous terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:",
"text": "LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stand underneath, to support."
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete outside circus",
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"acrobatics",
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"performing-arts",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);"
],
"links": [
[
"comprehension",
"comprehension"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ŭn(′)dər-stănd'",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to understand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "ŭn′dər-stănd'",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/",
"tags": [
"æ-tensing"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-understand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "apprehend"
},
{
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "comprehend"
},
{
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "know"
},
{
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "perceive"
},
{
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "pick up what someone is putting down"
},
{
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "realise"
},
{
"sense": "to fully grasp a concept",
"word": "grok"
},
{
"sense": "to believe one grasps a concept",
"word": "believe"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "understaund"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "ajlkʼaara",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "аилкаара"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "verstaan"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kuptoj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "përvetësoj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ftillohem"
},
{
"code": "ase",
"lang": "American Sign Language",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "täräda",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ተረዳ"
},
{
"code": "ani",
"lang": "Andi",
"roman": "biččʼunnu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "бичӏчӏунну"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fahima",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "فَهِمَ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fihim",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "فهم"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fihim",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "فِهِم"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fhem",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "فهم"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fihim, fihem",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "فهم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "haskanal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "հասկանալ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "duchescu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "prindu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "achicãsescu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ntsileg"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "apucupescu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ayrãxescu"
},
{
"code": "as",
"english": "to realise",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "buza",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "বুজা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"english": "to know",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "buzi püa",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "বুজি পোৱা"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "biččʼize",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "бичӏчӏизе"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "anlamaq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "başa düşmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "qanmaq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "başı çıxmaq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "añlaw",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "аңлау"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "töşönöw",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "төшөнөү"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ulertu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razumjécʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разуме́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zrazumjécʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зразуме́ць"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bōjha",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "বোঝা"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "bujhaīl",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "बुझईल"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "sabot"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kompren"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbíram",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разби́рам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razberá",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разбера́"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "na:lany",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "နားလည်"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "ojlgoxo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ойлгохо"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "medexe",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "мэдэхэ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entendre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "sabot"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "qeta",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "кхета"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "goliga",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ᎪᎵᎦ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ming⁴ baak⁶",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "minbɨy",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "минбый"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "dun",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "дун"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "míngbái",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǒng",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "懂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "暸解"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "read and understand",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàndedǒng",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "看得懂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "聽得懂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "listen and understand",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tīngdedǒng",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "听得懂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumět"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porozumět"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "fatte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "begribe"
},
{
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"roman": "tuolkulaa",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "туолкулаа"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "concepts and ideas",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "begrijpen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "snappen"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"english": "ha go",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ཧ་གོ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kompreni"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "mõistma"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "skilja"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "forstanda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ymmärtää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "osata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tajuta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "käsittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "älytä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "kässätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "snaijata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "bonjata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "hiffata"
},
{
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entendre"
},
{
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cheveir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capî"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"code": "sdn",
"lang": "Gallurese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprindí"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gageba",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "გაგება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "verstehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "begreifen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fraþjan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katalavaíno",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "καταλαβαίνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katanoó",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "κατανοώ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "suníēmi",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "συνίημι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "epístamai",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ἐπίσταμαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ennoéō",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ἐννοέω"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "paasivaa"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "samajvũ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "સમજવું"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "maopopo"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hevín",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "הֵבִין"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "nakasabut"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samajhnā",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "समझना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ért"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "megért"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "felfog"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "skilja"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "memahami"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "mengerti"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "arvata"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ymmärtää"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "saavva arvoa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"english": "folk poetic",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "arvoa"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "qeta",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "кхета"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tuig"
},
{
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kapęi"
},
{
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "âncelege"
},
{
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "razumęi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "intendere"
},
{
"alt": "わかる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wakaru",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "分かる"
},
{
"alt": "りかいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikai suru",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "理解する"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "weruh"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ngerti"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "uxx",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ухх"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tüsınu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "түсіну"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūğu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ұғу"
},
{
"code": "klj",
"lang": "Khalaj",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "anglamaq"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "yŭəl",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "យល់"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sdap",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ស្ដាប់"
},
{
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "kaḷce",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "कळचे"
},
{
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "arth zāvce",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "अर्थ जांव्चे"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alda",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "알다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ihaehada",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "이해하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rihaehada",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "리해하다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "têgeyişt",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "تێگەیشت"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ser lê derçun",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "سەر لێ دەرچون"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tüşünüü",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "түшүнүү"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "uguu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "угуу"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capir"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "okáȟniǧA"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khao chai",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ເຂົ້າໃຈ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "intellegō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "percipio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "scio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "conspicio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "teneo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "exaudio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "video"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "interpretor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "subaudio"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "saprast"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "suprasti"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "begriepen"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "verstahn"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rázbira",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ра́збира impf ра́збере"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "memahami"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "manassilākkuka",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "മനസ്സിലാക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṟiyuka",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "അറിയുക"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "fehem"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "ulhimbi",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "toig"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "mātau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "aro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "orotau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "aweko"
},
{
"code": "mkj",
"lang": "Mokilese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "woahwoa"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ojlgox",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ойлгох"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "medex",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "мэдэх"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "uxax",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ухах"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "adiistsʼaʼ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "bidiistsʼaʼ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "bidiistsʼį́į́h"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Föhr"
],
"word": "ferstun"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Föhr"
],
"word": "begrip"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Hallig"
],
"word": "ferstööne"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Hallig"
],
"word": "begripe"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "ferstönje"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "begripe"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ipmirdit"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "skjønne"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kunne"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entendre"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprendre"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "bujhibā",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ବୁଝିବା"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "razuměti",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разоумѣти"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "understandan"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "onġietan"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "farstandan"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "bikunnan"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "undarhuggian"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "hubachuu"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "æmbaryn",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ӕмбарын"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "anlamak",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "آڭلامق"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "rozumic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розумиц"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "zrozumic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зрозумиц"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "pohedal",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "پوهېدل"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "fahmīdan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "فَهْمِیدَن"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "fahmidan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "فَهْمیدَن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumieć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrozumieć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pojmować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pojąć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być świadomym znaczenia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "compreender"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "perceber"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "înțelege"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "pricepe"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "chapir"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capir"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tgapeir"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "encleger"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entelgir"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entellir"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "antalir"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ancleir"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "incler"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "incleger"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponimátʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "понима́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponjátʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поня́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razumétʹ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разуме́ть"
},
{
"code": "ksw",
"lang": "S'gaw Karen",
"roman": "na̱ puẖ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "နၢ်ပၢၢ်"
},
{
"code": "slr",
"lang": "Salar",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "olanğusı"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "jānāti",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "जानाति"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprèndhere"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprendi"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "appetzare"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "attibbìre"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "cumprèndere"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "suppentire"
},
{
"code": "sdc",
"lang": "Sassarese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprindí"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ken"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "unnerstaund"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tuig"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разу̀мети"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разу̀мјети"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "razùmeti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "razùmjeti"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "pàung tsǎue",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ပွင်ႇၸႂ်"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capiri"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "cumprènniri"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ntènniri"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "tērenawā",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "තේරෙනවා"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumieť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porozumieť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "razuméti"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "fahmid"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kasid"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozměś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrozměś"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumić"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrozumić"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "oŋdoor",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "оҥдоор"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "coger"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "diquelar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "dar en ello"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "entrevar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "comprehender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"South-America"
],
"word": "manyar"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ferstan"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "frustan"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "elewa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "förstå"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "buza",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ꠛꠥꠎꠣ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "maintindihan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "alamin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "batirin"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fahmidan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "фаҳмидан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "purintu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "புரிந்து"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "añlarga",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "аңларга"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "grahiñcuṭa",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "గ్రహించుట"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâo-jai",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "เข้าใจ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rúu-rʉ̂ʉang",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "รู้เรื่อง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sâap",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ทราบ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "ha go",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ཧ་གོ"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "kärs-"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "save"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "anlamak"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "düşünmek"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "ugaar",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "угаар"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "bilir",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "билир"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "valany",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "валаны"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozumíty",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розумі́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrozumíty",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зрозумі́ти"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "samajhnā",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "سَمَجْھنا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "chüshenmek",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "چۈشەنمەك"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "bilmek",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "بىلمەك"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "angqarmaq",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ئاڭقارماق"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "tushunmoq"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "anglamoq"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "capir"
},
{
"alt": "曉",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "hiểu"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "suemön"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "deall"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ferstean"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "begripe"
},
{
"code": "mbb",
"lang": "Western Bukidnon Manobo",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "savut"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "farshteyn",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "פֿאַרשטיין"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "roxyiuj"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "doeng"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "mingzbeg"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "-qonda"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "-bona"
},
{
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "to grasp the meaning of",
"word": "ta̰ã"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "besoj"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razumjécʹ",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разуме́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zrazumjécʹ",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зразуме́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbíram",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разби́рам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razberá",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разбера́"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chápat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pochopit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumět"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porozumět"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "mene"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "geloven"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "aru saama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "ymmärtää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "uskoa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "den Eindruck haben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "glauben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antilamvánomai",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "αντιλαμβάνομαι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hevín",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "הֵבִין"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "értesül"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "tud"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "hall"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "hisz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"with úgy to express uncertainty"
],
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"often"
],
"word": "sejt"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"impersonal"
],
"word": "skiljast"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "intendere"
},
{
"alt": "しんじる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinjiru",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "信じる"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "crēdō"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "skjønne"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumieć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrozumieć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "acreditar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponimátʹ",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "понима́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponjátʹ",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поня́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "entender"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "elewa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"word": "förstå"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozumíty",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розумі́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrozumíty",
"sense": "to believe one grasps the meaning of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зрозумі́ти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbíram",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разби́рам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozumět"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chápat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "opfatte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "indse"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "underforstå"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "mõistma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "ymmärtää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "verstehen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "ért"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "skilja"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "ritenere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "credere"
},
{
"alt": "わかる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wakaru",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "分かる"
},
{
"alt": "りかいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikai suru",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "理解する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "capio"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "bikʼiʼdiishtįįh"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "forstå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "fatte"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "understandan"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "onġietan"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "pohedal",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "پوهېدل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "pojmować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "rozumieć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "compreender"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponimátʹ",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "понима́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ponjátʹ",
"sense": "to believe",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поня́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "comprender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "comprehender"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "elewa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to believe",
"word": "förstå"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to regard as present when not",
"word": "sobreentenderse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to regard as present when not",
"word": "subentenderse"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"understand"
],
"word": "understand"
}
Download raw JSONL data for understand meaning in English (61.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": rázbere vs. rázbira",
"path": [
"understand"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, \\u201cverstaan\\u201d usually means \\u201cto hear clearly\\u201d. You \\u201cverstaat\\u201d an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag North-Korea not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "understand/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag South-America not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"misunderstand\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with under-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Bambara translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mongolian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Swahili translations\", \"Requests for review of Tagalog translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with American Sign Language translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Andi translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bambara translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Buryat translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dolgan translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Dzongkha translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with Franco-Provençal translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kalmyk translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khalaj translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mokilese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Odia translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with S'gaw Karen translations\", \"Terms with Salar translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shan translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Thinking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"give someone to understand\"}, {\"word\": \"I don’t understand\"}, {\"word\": \"understandable\"}, {\"word\": \"understander\"}, {\"word\": \"understanding\"}, {\"word\": \"understand the assignment\"}, {\"word\": \"understand trap\"}, {\"word\": \"understood\"}, {\"word\": \"you understood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"understanden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English understanden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"understandan\", \"4\": \"\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English understandan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandan\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*understandaną\", \"t\": \"to stand between, understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"t\": \"between, inter-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English under- (“between, inter-”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"under-\", \"3\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"under- + stand\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"understonda\", \"t\": \"to understand, experience, learn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"goh\", \"2\": \"understantan\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German understantan (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"understande\", \"t\": \"to understand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish understande (“to understand”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"understunda\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian understunda\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"onderstaan\", \"t\": \"to undertake, presume\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"unterstehen\", \"t\": \"to be subordinate\"}, \"expansion\": \"German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onderstaan (“to undertake, presume”), German unterstehen (“to be subordinate”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"understands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"understanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"understood\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"understand\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"understands\", \"2\": \"understanding\", \"3\": \"understood\"}, \"expansion\": \"understand (third-person singular simple present understands, present participle understanding, simple past and past participle understood)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"un‧der‧stand\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"old\": \"1\", \"past\": \"understood\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"understoodest\", \"past_ptc2\": \"understanded\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"obsolete\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"explain\"}, {\"word\": \"why\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950, L. Ron Hubbard, Dianetics, New Era Publications, published 1999, →ISBN, →OCLC, page ix:\", \"text\": \"In reading this book, be very certain you never go past a word you do not fully understand.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 14, Sam Leith, “Where the Profound Meets the Profane”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Swearing doesn't just mean what we now understand by \\\"dirty words\\\". It is entwined, in social and linguistic history, with the other sort of swearing: vows and oaths.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"Can you repeat what you just said? I didn't understand.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 14:\", \"text\": \"‘[…] I came back here, had a wank and finished that book.’\\n‘The Naked Lunch?’\\n‘Yeah.’\\n‘What did you reckon?’\\n‘Crap.’\\n‘You’re just saying that because you didn’t understand it,’ said Adrian.\\n‘I’m just saying that because I did understand it,’ said Tom. ‘Any road up, we’d better start making some toast.[…]’\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"links\": [[\"communication\", \"communication\"], [\"know\", \"know\"], [\"meaning\", \"meaning\"], [\"parse\", \"parse\"], [\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.\", \"(transitive) (generally) To know the meaning of.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The students understood the assignment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"links\": [[\"undertake\", \"undertake\"], [\"properly\", \"properly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that company policy says I can't get a refund, but can you make an exception?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"There's been no formal declaration, but it's understood that a state of war exists between the two countries\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehend\", \"comprehend\"], [\"fact\", \"fact\"], [\"principle\", \"principle\"], [\"belief\", \"belief\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with clause as object\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"One day you say you love me, the next you ignore me—I don't understand you!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"links\": [[\"know\", \"know\"], [\"intent\", \"intent\"], [\"motives\", \"motives\"], [\"character\", \"character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I understand that you have a package for me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"links\": [[\"believe\", \"believe\"], [\"think\", \"think\"], [\"grasp\", \"grasp\"], [\"sufficiently\", \"sufficiently\"], [\"despite\", \"despite\"], [\"potentially\", \"potentially\"], [\"incomplete\", \"incomplete\"], [\"knowledge\", \"knowledge\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"en:Grammar\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"In the imperative mood, the word “you” is usually understood.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To regard as present when not.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"regard\", \"regard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, grammar) To regard as present when not.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:\", \"text\": \"LAUNE: Ay, and what I do too: look thee, I'll but lean, and my staff understands me.\\nSPEED: It stands under thee, indeed.\\nLAUNCE:Why, stand-under and under-stand is all one.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"stand\", \"stand\"], [\"underneath\", \"underneath\"], [\"support\", \"support\"]], \"qualifier\": \"obsolete outside circus\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(humorous, rare, obsolete outside circus, acrobatics) To stand underneath, to support.\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"rare\"], \"topics\": [\"acrobatics\", \"arts\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"performing-arts\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"links\": [[\"comprehension\", \"comprehension\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general);\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ŭn(′)dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg/En-uk-to_understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-uk-to_understand.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ŭn′dər-stănd'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈsteə̯nd/\", \"tags\": [\"æ-tensing\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-understand.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg/En-us-understand.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-understand.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌʌndɚˈstænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/\", \"tags\": [\"Ireland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"apprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"comprehend\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grasp\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"know\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"perceive\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"pick up what someone is putting down\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"realise\"}, {\"sense\": \"to fully grasp a concept\", \"word\": \"grok\"}, {\"sense\": \"to believe one grasps a concept\", \"word\": \"believe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"understaund\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"ajlkʼaara\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аилкаара\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstaan\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kuptoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"përvetësoj\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ftillohem\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"SmallO@NearSfhead-PalmBack Release\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"täräda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ተረዳ\"}, {\"code\": \"ani\", \"lang\": \"Andi\", \"roman\": \"biččʼunnu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏунну\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fahima\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهِمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فِهِم\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fhem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fihim, fihem\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فهم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haskanal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"հասկանալ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"duchescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"prindu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"achicãsescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntsileg\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"apucupescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ayrãxescu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to realise\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"english\": \"to know\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"buzi püa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বুজি পোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"biččʼize\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"бичӏчӏизе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başa düşmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"qanmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"başı çıxmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"añlaw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңлау\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"töşönöw\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"төшөнөү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ulertu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bōjha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"বোঝা\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bujhaīl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"बुझईल\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompren\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"na:lany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နားလည်\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"ojlgoxo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ойлгохо\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"medexe\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"мэдэхэ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"sabot\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"goliga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎵᎦ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ming⁴ baak⁶\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"minbɨy\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"минбый\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"dun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"дун\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"míngbái\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"明白\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"了解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"liǎojiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"暸解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lǐjiě\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"read and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kàndedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"看得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"聽得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"listen and understand\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tīngdedǒng\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"听得懂\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begribe\"}, {\"code\": \"dlg\", \"lang\": \"Dolgan\", \"roman\": \"tuolkulaa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"туолкулаа\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"english\": \"concepts and ideas\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begrijpen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"verstaan (language, “verstaan” usually means “to hear clearly”. You “verstaat” an utterance)\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"snappen\"}, {\"code\": \"dz\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Dzongkha\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kompreni\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstanda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tajuta\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"käsittää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"älytä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"kässätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"snaijata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"bonjata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"hiffata\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cheveir\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capî\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sdn\", \"lang\": \"Gallurese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gageba\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"გაგება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begreifen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"fraþjan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katalavaíno\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"καταλαβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"katanoó\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"κατανοώ\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"suníēmi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"συνίημι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"epístamai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐπίσταμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ennoéō\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ἐννοέω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"paasivaa\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"samajvũ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"સમજવું\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maopopo\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"nakasabut\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"समझना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"megért\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"felfog\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mengerti\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvata\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saavva arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"english\": \"folk poetic\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"arvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"qeta\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"кхета\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kapęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"âncelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"razumęi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"weruh\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ngerti\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"uxx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ухх\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tüsınu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түсіну\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ūğu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ұғу\"}, {\"code\": \"klj\", \"lang\": \"Khalaj\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"yŭəl\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"យល់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sdap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ស្ដាប់\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"kaḷce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"कळचे\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"arth zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"अर्थ जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"alda\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"알다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"이해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rihaehada\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"North-Korea\"], \"word\": \"리해하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"têgeyişt\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"تێگەیشت\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"ser lê derçun\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سەر لێ دەرچون\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüşünüü\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"түшүнүү\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"uguu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"okáȟniǧA\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khao chai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ເຂົ້າໃຈ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intellegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehendō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"percipio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"scio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"conspicio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"teneo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"exaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"video\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"interpretor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"subaudio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"saprast\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suprasti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"begriepen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"verstahn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"rázbira\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ра́збира impf ра́збере\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"memahami\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"manassilākkuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"മനസ്സിലാക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"aṟiyuka\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"അറിയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fehem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ulhimbi\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"toig\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mātau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aro\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"orotau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aweko\"}, {\"code\": \"mkj\", \"lang\": \"Mokilese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"woahwoa\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ojlgox\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ойлгох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"medex\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мэдэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"uxax\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ухах\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"adiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼaʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bidiistsʼį́į́h\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"ferstun\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr\"], \"word\": \"begrip\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"ferstööne\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"ferstönje\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ipmirdit\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kunne\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entendre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bujhibā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ବୁଝିବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"razuměti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разоумѣти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"farstandan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"bikunnan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"undarhuggian\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hubachuu\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"æmbaryn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ӕмбарын\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"anlamak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"آڭلامق\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"rozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"zrozumic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумиц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"prs\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"fahmīdan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمِیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"فَهْمیدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pojąć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być świadomym znaczenia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"perceber\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"înțelege\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"pricepe\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"chapir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tgapeir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"encleger\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entelgir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entellir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"antalir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ancleir\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incler\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"incleger\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razumétʹ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"dated\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ksw\", \"lang\": \"S'gaw Karen\", \"roman\": \"na̱ puẖ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"နၢ်ပၢၢ်\"}, {\"code\": \"slr\", \"lang\": \"Salar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"olanğusı\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"jānāti\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"जानाति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprèndhere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprendi\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"appetzare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"attibbìre\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"cumprèndere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"suppentire\"}, {\"code\": \"sdc\", \"lang\": \"Sassarese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprindí\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ken\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"unnerstaund\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tuig\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Ijekavian\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разу̀мјети\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmeti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"Ijekavian\", \"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"razùmjeti\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"pàung tsǎue\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ပွင်ႇၸႂ်\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capiri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"cumprènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ntènniri\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"tērenawā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"තේරෙනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumieť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"razuméti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"fahmid\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kasid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozměś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumić\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"oŋdoor\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"оҥдоор\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"coger\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"diquelar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"dar en ello\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entrevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"South-America\"], \"word\": \"manyar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstan\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"frustan\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"buza\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ꠛꠥꠎꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"maintindihan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"alamin\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"batirin\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"fahmidan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"фаҳмидан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"purintu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"புரிந்து\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"añlarga\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"аңларга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"grahiñcuṭa\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"గ్రహించుట\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kâo-jai\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"เข้าใจ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rúu-rʉ̂ʉang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"รู้เรื่อง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sâap\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ทราบ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"english\": \"ha go\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ཧ་གོ\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"kärs-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anlamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"düşünmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ugaar\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"угаар\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"bilir\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"билир\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"valany\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"валаны\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"samajhnā\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"سَمَجْھنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chüshenmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"چۈشەنمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bilmek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"بىلمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"angqarmaq\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ئاڭقارماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tushunmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"anglamoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"capir\"}, {\"alt\": \"曉\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hiểu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"suemön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"deall\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ferstean\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"begripe\"}, {\"code\": \"mbb\", \"lang\": \"Western Bukidnon Manobo\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"savut\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farshteyn\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרשטיין\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"roxyiuj\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"doeng\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mingzbeg\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-qonda\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"-bona\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"to grasp the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ta̰ã\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"besoj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zrazumjécʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зразуме́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razberá\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"разбера́\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"pochopit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"mene\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"geloven\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"aru saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"uskoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"den Eindruck haben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"glauben\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"antilamvánomai\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"αντιλαμβάνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hevín\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"הֵבִין\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"értesül\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"tud\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hall\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"hisz\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"with úgy to express uncertainty\"], \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"often\"], \"word\": \"sejt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\"], \"word\": \"skiljast\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"intendere\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんじる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"信じる\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"crēdō\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"skjønne\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zrozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"acreditar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"entender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zrozumíty\", \"sense\": \"to believe one grasps the meaning of\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"зрозумі́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razbíram\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разби́рам\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozumět\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"chápat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"opfatte\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"indse\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"underforstå\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"mõistma\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ymmärtää\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"verstehen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ért\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"skilja\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"ritenere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"credere\"}, {\"alt\": \"わかる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"wakaru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"分かる\"}, {\"alt\": \"りかいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rikai suru\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"理解する\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"capio\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"bikʼiʼdiishtįįh\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"forstå\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"fatte\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"understandan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"onġietan\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pohedal\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"پوهېدل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"pojmować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"rozumieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"compreender\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponimátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"понима́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ponjátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"поня́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprender\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"comprehender\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"elewa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to believe\", \"word\": \"förstå\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"sobreentenderse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to regard as present when not\", \"word\": \"subentenderse\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"understand\"], \"word\": \"understand\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "understand",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.