See 信じる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shinjikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "信じ込む"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shinjirarenai",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "信じられない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mimi o shinjite me o utagau",
"ruby": [
[
"耳",
"みみ"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"疑",
"うたが"
]
],
"word": "耳を信じて目を疑う"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "信じる",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "信じ",
"roman": "shinji",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "信じた",
"roman": "shinjita",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "信じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "信じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "信じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "信じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "信じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-ex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "信じ [shinji]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じる [shinjiru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じて [shinjite]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じないで [shinjinai de]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなくて [shinjinakute]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じない [shinjinai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じます [shinjimasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じません [shinjimasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じた [shinjita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなかった [shinjinakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じました [shinjimashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じませんでした [shinjimasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられ [shinjirare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられる [shinjirareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられない [shinjirarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられます [shinjiraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられません [shinjiraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられた [shinjirareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられなかった [shinjirarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられました [shinjiraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられませんでした [shinjiraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせ [shinjisase]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせる [shinjisaseru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "short form: 信じさす [shinjisasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせない [shinjisasenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせます [shinjisasemasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせません [shinjisasemasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせた [shinjisaseta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせなかった [shinjisasenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせました [shinjisasemashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせませんでした [shinjisasemasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられ [shinjirare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられる [shinjirareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられない [shinjirarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられます [shinjiraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられません [shinjiraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられた [shinjirareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられなかった [shinjirarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられました [shinjiraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられませんでした [shinjiraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれ [shinjire]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれる [shinjireru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれない [shinjirenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれます [shinjiremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれません [shinjiremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれた [shinjireta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれなかった [shinjirenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれました [shinjiremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれませんでした [shinjiremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "written: 信じよ [shinjiyo]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "spoken: 信じろ [shinjiro]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じてください [shinjite kudasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じないでください [shinjinai de kudasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなさい [shinjinasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じるな [shinjiru na]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じよう [shinjiyō]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じましょう [shinjimashō]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれば [shinjireba]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなければ [shinjinakereba]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "colloquial: 信じなきゃ [shinjinakya]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じたら [shinjitara]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなかったら [shinjinakattara]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられ [shinjisaserare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられる [shinjisaserareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられない [shinjisaserarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられます [shinjisaseraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられません [shinjisaseraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられた [shinjisaserareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられなかった [shinjisaserarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられました [shinjisaseraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられませんでした [shinjisaseraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じたい [shinjitai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じたくない [shinjitaku nai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "For other desiderative forms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じている [shinjite iru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "contraction: 信じてる [shinjiteru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていない [shinjite inai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "contraction: 信じてない [shinjitenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じています [shinjite imasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていません [shinjite imasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていた [shinjite ita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていなかった [shinjite inakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていました [shinjite imashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていませんでした [shinjite imasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-ex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "信じぬ [shinjinu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じん [shinjin]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じず [shinjizu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じず [shinjizu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じたり [shinjitari]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "信(しん)じる • (shinjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 信(しん)じ (shinji), past 信(しん)じた (shinjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんじ",
"2": "i"
},
"name": "ja-conj-ex"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "The Earth wasn't believed to be round.",
"roman": "Chikyū wa marui mono da to wa shinji rarete inakatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"丸",
"まる"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
82,
89
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
58,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"english": "There are dead bodies buried under the cherry trees! This is something you should believe.",
"ref": "1928, Motojirō Kajii, Sakura no ki no shita ni wa [Under the cherry trees], Modern kanji and kana edition:",
"roman": "Sakura no ki no shita ni wa shitai ga umatte iru! Kore wa shinjite ii koto nanda yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"桜",
"さくら"
],
[
"樹",
"き"
],
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"屍",
"し"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"埋",
"う"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている！これは信じていいことなんだよ。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe"
],
"id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-HnCONkz-",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"english": "to trust a person",
"roman": "hito o shinjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "人を信じる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trust"
],
"id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-wN5g6xm3",
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "信頼する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "I don't believe in God.",
"roman": "Watashi wa kami o shinjinai.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "私は神を信じない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe in (God, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-W5737NdF",
"links": [
[
"believe in",
"believe in"
],
[
"God",
"God#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "信じる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shinjikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "信じ込む"
},
{
"roman": "shinjirarenai",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "信じられない"
},
{
"roman": "mimi o shinjite me o utagau",
"ruby": [
[
"耳",
"みみ"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"疑",
"うたが"
]
],
"word": "耳を信じて目を疑う"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "信じる",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "信じ",
"roman": "shinji",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "信じた",
"roman": "shinjita",
"ruby": [
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "信じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "信じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "信じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "信じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "信じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-ex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "信じ [shinji]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じる [shinjiru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じて [shinjite]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じないで [shinjinai de]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなくて [shinjinakute]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じない [shinjinai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じます [shinjimasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じません [shinjimasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じた [shinjita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなかった [shinjinakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じました [shinjimashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じませんでした [shinjimasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられ [shinjirare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられる [shinjirareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられない [shinjirarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられます [shinjiraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられません [shinjiraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられた [shinjirareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられなかった [shinjirarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられました [shinjiraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられませんでした [shinjiraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせ [shinjisase]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせる [shinjisaseru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "short form: 信じさす [shinjisasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせない [shinjisasenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせます [shinjisasemasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせません [shinjisasemasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせた [shinjisaseta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせなかった [shinjisasenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせました [shinjisasemashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせませんでした [shinjisasemasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられ [shinjirare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられる [shinjirareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられない [shinjirarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられます [shinjiraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられません [shinjiraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられた [shinjirareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられなかった [shinjirarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられました [shinjiraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じられませんでした [shinjiraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれ [shinjire]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれる [shinjireru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれない [shinjirenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれます [shinjiremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれません [shinjiremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれた [shinjireta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれなかった [shinjirenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれました [shinjiremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれませんでした [shinjiremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "written: 信じよ [shinjiyo]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "spoken: 信じろ [shinjiro]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じてください [shinjite kudasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じないでください [shinjinai de kudasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなさい [shinjinasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じるな [shinjiru na]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じよう [shinjiyō]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じましょう [shinjimashō]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じれば [shinjireba]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなければ [shinjinakereba]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "colloquial: 信じなきゃ [shinjinakya]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じたら [shinjitara]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じなかったら [shinjinakattara]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられ [shinjisaserare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられる [shinjisaserareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられない [shinjisaserarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられます [shinjisaseraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられません [shinjisaseraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられた [shinjisaserareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられなかった [shinjisaserarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられました [shinjisaseraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じさせられませんでした [shinjisaseraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じたい [shinjitai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じたくない [shinjitaku nai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "For other desiderative forms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じている [shinjite iru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "contraction: 信じてる [shinjiteru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていない [shinjite inai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "contraction: 信じてない [shinjitenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じています [shinjite imasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていません [shinjite imasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていた [shinjite ita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていなかった [shinjite inakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていました [shinjite imashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じていませんでした [shinjite imasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-ex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "信じぬ [shinjinu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じん [shinjin]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じず [shinjizu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "信じず [shinjizu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "信じたり [shinjitari]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "信(しん)じる • (shinjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 信(しん)じ (shinji), past 信(しん)じた (shinjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんじ",
"2": "i"
},
"name": "ja-conj-ex"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "The Earth wasn't believed to be round.",
"roman": "Chikyū wa marui mono da to wa shinji rarete inakatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"球",
"きゅう"
],
[
"丸",
"まる"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
82,
89
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
58,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"english": "There are dead bodies buried under the cherry trees! This is something you should believe.",
"ref": "1928, Motojirō Kajii, Sakura no ki no shita ni wa [Under the cherry trees], Modern kanji and kana edition:",
"roman": "Sakura no ki no shita ni wa shitai ga umatte iru! Kore wa shinjite ii koto nanda yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"桜",
"さくら"
],
[
"樹",
"き"
],
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"屍",
"し"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"埋",
"う"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている！これは信じていいことなんだよ。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe"
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"english": "to trust a person",
"roman": "hito o shinjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "人を信じる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trust"
],
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "信頼する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "I don't believe in God.",
"roman": "Watashi wa kami o shinjinai.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"text": "私は神を信じない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe in (God, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"believe in",
"believe in"
],
[
"God",
"God#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "信じる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 信じる meaning in Japanese (20.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative form\")'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive form\")'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'conjunctive'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'polite'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'passive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'causative'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'potential'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'potential'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei / Firm instruction'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite request'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-nasai form'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Prohibitive / Do not 〜'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'imperative', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Hypothetical / Provisional'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-tara form'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'conditional'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'desiderative'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 信じる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'desiderative'}",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Archaic or classical negative'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Archaic attributive negative'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Colloquial or dialectal -ん negative'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '(〜に): without 〜ing'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Representative / Listing examples'",
"path": [
"信じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "信じる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.