See 信じる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shinjikomu", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ], [ "込", "こ" ] ], "word": "信じ込む" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shinjirarenai", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ] ], "word": "信じられない" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mimi o shinjite me o utagau", "ruby": [ [ "耳", "みみ" ], [ "信", "しん" ], [ "目", "め" ], [ "疑", "うたが" ] ], "word": "耳を信じて目を疑う" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.", "name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru" } ], "etymology_text": "Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.", "forms": [ { "form": "信じる", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "shinjiru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "信じ", "roman": "shinji", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "信じた", "roman": "shinjita", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-ichi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "信じ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "しんじ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "shinji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "信じる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "しんじる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "shinjiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "信じれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "しんじれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "shinjire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "信じよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "信じろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "しんじよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "しんじろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "shinjiyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "shinjiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "信じられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "しんじられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "shinjirareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "信じさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "信じさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "しんじさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "しんじさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "shinjisaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "shinjisasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "信じられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "信じれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "しんじられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "しんじれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "shinjirareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "shinjireru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "信じよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "しんじよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "shinjiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "信じない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "信じぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "信じん", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "しんじない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "しんじぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "しんじん", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "shinjinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "shinjinu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "shinjin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "信じず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "しんじず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "shinjizu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "信じます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "しんじます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "shinjimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "信じた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "しんじた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "shinjita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "信じて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "しんじて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "shinjite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "信じれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "しんじれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "shinjireba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "しんじる", "tr": "trans", "type": "2" }, "expansion": "信(しん)じる • (shinjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 信(しん)じ (shinji), past 信(しん)じた (shinjita))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Earth wasn't believed to be round.", "roman": "Chikyū wa marui mono da to wa shinji rarete inakatta.", "ruby": [ [ "地", "ち" ], [ "球", "きゅう" ], [ "丸", "まる" ], [ "信", "しん" ] ], "text": "地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There are dead bodies buried under the cherry trees! This is something you should believe.", "ref": "1928, Motojirō Kajii, Sakura no ki no shita ni wa [Under the cherry trees], Modern kanji and kana edition:", "roman": "Sakura no ki no shita ni wa shitai ga umatte iru! Kore wa shinjite ii koto nanda yo.", "ruby": [ [ "桜", "さくら" ], [ "樹", "き" ], [ "下", "した" ], [ "屍", "し" ], [ "体", "たい" ], [ "埋", "う" ], [ "信", "しん" ] ], "text": "桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている!これは信じていいことなんだよ。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to believe" ], "id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-HnCONkz-", "links": [ [ "believe", "believe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to trust a person", "roman": "hito o shinjiru", "ruby": [ [ "人", "ひと" ], [ "信", "しん" ] ], "text": "人を信じる", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to trust" ], "id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-wN5g6xm3", "links": [ [ "trust", "trust" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "信頼する" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't believe in God.", "roman": "Watashi wa kami o shinjinai.", "ruby": [ [ "私", "わたし" ], [ "神", "かみ" ], [ "信", "しん" ] ], "text": "私は神を信じない。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to believe in (God, etc.)" ], "id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-W5737NdF", "links": [ [ "believe in", "believe in" ], [ "God", "God#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "しんじる" }, { "ipa": "[ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "信じる" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese ichidan verbs", "Japanese kami ichidan verbs", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese transitive verbs", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "shinjikomu", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ], [ "込", "こ" ] ], "word": "信じ込む" }, { "roman": "shinjirarenai", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ] ], "word": "信じられない" }, { "roman": "mimi o shinjite me o utagau", "ruby": [ [ "耳", "みみ" ], [ "信", "しん" ], [ "目", "め" ], [ "疑", "うたが" ] ], "word": "耳を信じて目を疑う" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.", "name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru" } ], "etymology_text": "Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.", "forms": [ { "form": "信じる", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "shinjiru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "信じ", "roman": "shinji", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "信じた", "roman": "shinjita", "ruby": [ [ "信", "しん" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-ichi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "信じ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "しんじ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "shinji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "信じる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "しんじる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "shinjiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "信じれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "しんじれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "shinjire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "信じよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "信じろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "しんじよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "しんじろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "shinjiyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "shinjiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "信じられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "しんじられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "shinjirareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "信じさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "信じさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "しんじさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "しんじさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "shinjisaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "shinjisasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "信じられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "信じれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "しんじられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "しんじれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "shinjirareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "shinjireru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "potential" ] }, { "form": "信じよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "しんじよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "shinjiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "信じない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "信じぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "信じん", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "しんじない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "しんじぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "しんじん", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "shinjinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "shinjinu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "shinjin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "信じず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "しんじず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "shinjizu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "信じます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "しんじます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "shinjimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "信じた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "しんじた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "shinjita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "信じて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "しんじて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "shinjite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "信じれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "しんじれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "shinjireba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "しんじる", "tr": "trans", "type": "2" }, "expansion": "信(しん)じる • (shinjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 信(しん)じ (shinji), past 信(しん)じた (shinjita))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Earth wasn't believed to be round.", "roman": "Chikyū wa marui mono da to wa shinji rarete inakatta.", "ruby": [ [ "地", "ち" ], [ "球", "きゅう" ], [ "丸", "まる" ], [ "信", "しん" ] ], "text": "地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There are dead bodies buried under the cherry trees! This is something you should believe.", "ref": "1928, Motojirō Kajii, Sakura no ki no shita ni wa [Under the cherry trees], Modern kanji and kana edition:", "roman": "Sakura no ki no shita ni wa shitai ga umatte iru! Kore wa shinjite ii koto nanda yo.", "ruby": [ [ "桜", "さくら" ], [ "樹", "き" ], [ "下", "した" ], [ "屍", "し" ], [ "体", "たい" ], [ "埋", "う" ], [ "信", "しん" ] ], "text": "桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている!これは信じていいことなんだよ。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to believe" ], "links": [ [ "believe", "believe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to trust a person", "roman": "hito o shinjiru", "ruby": [ [ "人", "ひと" ], [ "信", "しん" ] ], "text": "人を信じる", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to trust" ], "links": [ [ "trust", "trust" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "信頼する" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't believe in God.", "roman": "Watashi wa kami o shinjinai.", "ruby": [ [ "私", "わたし" ], [ "神", "かみ" ], [ "信", "しん" ] ], "text": "私は神を信じない。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to believe in (God, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "believe in", "believe in" ], [ "God", "God#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "しんじる" }, { "ipa": "[ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "信じる" }
Download raw JSONL data for 信じる meaning in Japanese (8.6kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "信じる" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "信じる", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "信じる" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "信じる", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "信じる" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "信じる", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "信じる" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "信じる", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "信じる" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "信じる", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "信じる" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "信じる", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "信じる" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "信じる", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.