"信じる" meaning in All languages combined

See 信じる on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|信ずる|tr=shinzuru}} 信ずる (shinzuru), {{m|ja|サ行変格活用||s-irregular conjugation|tr=sagyō henkaku katsuyō}} サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”), {{m|ja|上一段活用||upper monograde conjugation|tr=kami ichidan katsuyō}} 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”), {{ja-from-irreg-s-iru}} Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru. Head templates: {{ja-verb|しんじる|tr=trans|type=2}} 信(しん)じる • (shinjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 信(しん)じ (shinji), past 信(しん)じた (shinjita)) Forms: 信じる [canonical] (ruby: (しん)), shinjiru [romanization], 信じ [stem] (ruby: (しん)), 信じた [past] (ruby: (しん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 信じ [error-unrecognized-form], しんじ [error-unrecognized-form], shinji [error-unrecognized-form], 信じる [error-unrecognized-form], しんじる [error-unrecognized-form], shinjiru [error-unrecognized-form], 信じれ [error-unrecognized-form], しんじれ [error-unrecognized-form], shinjire [error-unrecognized-form], 信じよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 信じろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], しんじよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], しんじろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], shinjiyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], shinjiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 信じられる [passive], しんじられる [passive], shinjirareru [passive], 信じさせる [causative], 信じさす [causative], しんじさせる [causative], しんじさす [causative], shinjisaseru [causative], shinjisasu [causative], 信じられる [potential], 信じれる [colloquial, potential], しんじられる [potential], しんじれる [colloquial, potential], shinjirareru [potential], shinjireru [colloquial, potential], 信じよう [volitional], しんじよう [volitional], shinjiyō [volitional], 信じない [negative], 信じぬ [negative], 信じん [negative], しんじない [negative], しんじぬ [negative], しんじん [negative], shinjinai [negative], shinjinu [negative], shinjin [negative], 信じず [continuative, negative], しんじず [continuative, negative], shinjizu [continuative, negative], 信じます [formal], しんじます [formal], shinjimasu [formal], 信じた [perfective], しんじた [perfective], shinjita [perfective], 信じて [conjunctive], しんじて [conjunctive], shinjite [conjunctive], 信じれば [conditional, hypothetical], しんじれば [conditional, hypothetical], shinjireba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to believe
    Sense id: en-信じる-ja-verb-HnCONkz- Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 76 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 76 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 81 9 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 83 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 81 9 9
  2. to trust Synonyms: 信頼する
    Sense id: en-信じる-ja-verb-wN5g6xm3
  3. to believe in (God, etc.)
    Sense id: en-信じる-ja-verb-W5737NdF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 信じ込む (shinjikomu) (ruby: (しん), ()), 信じられない (shinjirarenai) (ruby: (しん)), 耳を信じて目を疑う (mimi o shinjite me o utagau) (ruby: (みみ), (しん), (), (うたが))

Download JSON data for 信じる meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shinjikomu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "込",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "信じ込む"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shinjirarenai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "信じられない"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mimi o shinjite me o utagau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "耳",
          "みみ"
        ],
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "疑",
          "うたが"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "耳を信じて目を疑う"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "信ずる",
        "tr": "shinzuru"
      },
      "expansion": "信ずる (shinzuru)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "サ行変格活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "s-irregular conjugation",
        "tr": "sagyō henkaku katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "上一段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "upper monograde conjugation",
        "tr": "kami ichidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
      "name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "信じる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じ",
      "roman": "shinji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じた",
      "roman": "shinjita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんじる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "信(しん)じる • (shinjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 信(しん)じ (shinji), past 信(しん)じた (shinjita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Earth wasn't believed to be round.",
          "roman": "Chikyū wa marui mono da to wa shinji rarete inakatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "球",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are dead bodies buried under the cherry trees! This is something you should believe.",
          "ref": "1928, 梶井基次郎 [Kajii Motojirō], 桜の樹の下には (Sakura no ki no shita ni wa), 新字新仮名 edition",
          "roman": "Sakura no ki no shita ni wa shitai ga umatte iru! Kore wa shinjite ii koto nanda yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "梶井基次郎",
              "かじいもとじろう"
            ],
            [
              "桜",
              "さくら"
            ],
            [
              "樹",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "した"
            ],
            [
              "桜",
              "さくら"
            ],
            [
              "樹",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "した"
            ],
            [
              "屍",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "埋",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている!これは信じていいことなんだよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to believe"
      ],
      "id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-HnCONkz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to trust a person",
          "roman": "hito o shinjiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人を信じる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trust"
      ],
      "id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-wN5g6xm3",
      "links": [
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "信頼する"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't believe in God.",
          "roman": "Watashi wa kami o shinjinai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "神",
              "かみ"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "私は神を信じない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to believe in (God, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-信じる-ja-verb-W5737NdF",
      "links": [
        [
          "believe in",
          "believe in"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんじる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "信じる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shinjikomu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "込",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "信じ込む"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinjirarenai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "信じられない"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mimi o shinjite me o utagau",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "耳",
          "みみ"
        ],
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "疑",
          "うたが"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "耳を信じて目を疑う"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "信ずる",
        "tr": "shinzuru"
      },
      "expansion": "信ずる (shinzuru)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "サ行変格活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "s-irregular conjugation",
        "tr": "sagyō henkaku katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "上一段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "upper monograde conjugation",
        "tr": "kami ichidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
      "name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "信じる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じ",
      "roman": "shinji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じた",
      "roman": "shinjita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "信じれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんじれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinjireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんじる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "信(しん)じる • (shinjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 信(しん)じ (shinji), past 信(しん)じた (shinjita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Earth wasn't believed to be round.",
          "roman": "Chikyū wa marui mono da to wa shinji rarete inakatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "球",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are dead bodies buried under the cherry trees! This is something you should believe.",
          "ref": "1928, 梶井基次郎 [Kajii Motojirō], 桜の樹の下には (Sakura no ki no shita ni wa), 新字新仮名 edition",
          "roman": "Sakura no ki no shita ni wa shitai ga umatte iru! Kore wa shinjite ii koto nanda yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "梶井基次郎",
              "かじいもとじろう"
            ],
            [
              "桜",
              "さくら"
            ],
            [
              "樹",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "した"
            ],
            [
              "桜",
              "さくら"
            ],
            [
              "樹",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "した"
            ],
            [
              "屍",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "埋",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている!これは信じていいことなんだよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to believe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to trust a person",
          "roman": "hito o shinjiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人を信じる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "信頼する"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't believe in God.",
          "roman": "Watashi wa kami o shinjinai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "神",
              "かみ"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "私は神を信じない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to believe in (God, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "believe in",
          "believe in"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんじる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "信じる"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "信じる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "信じる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "信じる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "信じる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "信じる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "信じる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "信じる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "信じる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "信じる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "信じる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "信じる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "信じる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "信じる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "信じる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.