See teneo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “understand”", "word": "nesciō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “understand”", "word": "ignōrō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “acquire”", "word": "āmittō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "īnstō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "aggredior" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "incurrō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "impetō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "invehō" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abstineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "attineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circumteneō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dētineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manūteneō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "obtineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pertineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "perteneō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "retineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sustineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subteneō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenāculum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenāx" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tentus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trānstineō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "tsãn", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: tsãn, tsãnu, tsen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: tsãn, tsãnu, tsen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "ţir", "3": "ţire" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: ţir, ţire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: ţir, ţire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "tsǫn" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: tsǫn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: tsǫn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ține", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Romanian: ține, ținea — archaic", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: ține, ținea — archaic" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "tenar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "tena" }, "expansion": "Corsican: tena", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: tena" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tenere" }, "expansion": "Italian: tenere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: tenere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "tenere" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: tenere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: tenere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tèniri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tèniri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tèniri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tegner", "3": "tegnar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: tegner, tegnar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: tegner, tegnar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "tènnere", "3": "tenni", "4": "tènniri" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: tènnere, tenni, tènniri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: tènnere, tenni, tènniri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: tener" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Asturian: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: tener" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: tener" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "tẽer", "3": "teer" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: tẽer, teer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: tẽer, teer" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ter" }, "expansion": "Galician: ter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: ter" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ter" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: ter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: ter" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Spanish: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: tener" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tenet", "bor": "1", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "→⇒ English: tenet", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "via third-person singular <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">tenet</i>" }, "expansion": "(via third-person singular tenet)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→⇒ English: tenet (via third-person singular tenet)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "tegnì" }, "expansion": "Lombard: tegnì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: tegnì" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "tegnir" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: tegnir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ligurian: tegnir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "tnì" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: tnì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: tnì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "tignî" }, "expansion": "Friulian: tignî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: tignî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tgnair" }, "expansion": "Romansch: tgnair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: tgnair" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tignir", "qq": "Treviso" }, "expansion": "Venetan: tignir (Treviso)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Venetan: tignir (Treviso)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tenjir" }, "expansion": "Venetan: tenjir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: tenjir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: tenir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: tenir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tenir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: tenir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Old French: tenir", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: tenir (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: tenir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: tenir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tenir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tenir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch, draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τείνω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "تنیدن", "3": "", "4": "to weave", "tr": "tanidan" }, "expansion": "Persian تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तनोति", "tr": "tanóti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þennan" }, "expansion": "Old English þennan", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). See also Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Persian تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave”), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan.", "forms": [ { "form": "teneō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tenēre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenuī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "teneō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenēbitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenuistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenuerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teneor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenēbiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tentus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tentus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "teneam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teneāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenērem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenēret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenērēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenear", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teneāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenērer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenērēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tentus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenētōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenentō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenentor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenērī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tentūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tentum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "tentūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "tenendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "tenuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "tenendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tenendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tenendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tenendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tentum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "tentū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "teniō", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2", "2": "teneō", "3": "tenu", "4": "tent" }, "expansion": "teneō (present infinitive tenēre, perfect active tenuī, supine tentum); second conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2", "2": "teneō", "3": "tenu", "4": "tent" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hold, have; to grasp" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-d3Ay7K0e", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "have", "have" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to possess, occupy, control" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-ZcrKmTgU", "links": [ [ "possess", "possess" ], [ "occupy", "occupy" ], [ "control", "control" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "occupō" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "obtineō" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "possideō" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "potior" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "compleō" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "capio" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "prehēnso" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "retineo" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "obsideō" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "adipīscor" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "apprehendō" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "comprehendō" }, { "_dis1": "1 56 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 1 2 5", "sense": "occupy", "word": "excipio" }, { "_dis1": "0 46 0 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 0", "sense": "control", "word": "rego" }, { "_dis1": "0 46 0 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 0", "sense": "control", "word": "ordino" }, { "_dis1": "0 46 0 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 0", "sense": "control", "word": "domino" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to watch, guard, maintain, defend; to retain, keep" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-zxyOll2P", "links": [ [ "watch", "watch" ], [ "guard", "guard" ], [ "maintain", "maintain" ], [ "defend", "defend" ], [ "retain", "retain" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "salvō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "tūtor" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "vindicō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "cū̆stōdiō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "tueor" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "sospitō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "adimō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "prōtegō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "tegō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "dēfendō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "sustineō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "ēripiō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "arceō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "servō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "mūniō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 52 2 4 5 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 6", "sense": "defend", "word": "prohibeō" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 33 2 4 8 3 7 6 2 4 4 5 4 2 2 9", "sense": "maintain", "word": "servō" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 33 2 4 8 3 7 6 2 4 4 5 4 2 2 9", "sense": "maintain", "word": "sustentō" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 33 2 4 8 3 7 6 2 4 4 5 4 2 2 9", "sense": "maintain", "word": "contineō" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 33 2 4 8 3 7 6 2 4 4 5 4 2 2 9", "sense": "maintain", "word": "cū̆stōdiō" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 33 2 4 8 3 7 6 2 4 4 5 4 2 2 9", "sense": "maintain", "word": "cōnservō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "watch", "word": "inspicio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "watch", "word": "conspicio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "watch", "word": "curo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "watch", "word": "intueor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "watch", "word": "specto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "watch", "word": "animadverto" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to reach, attain; to gain, acquire, obtain" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-9Lbo9u5Y", "links": [ [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "attain", "attain" ], [ "gain", "gain" ], [ "acquire", "acquire" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "acquīrō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "adipīscor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "cōnsequor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "parō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "pariō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "impetrō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "mereō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "sūmō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "emō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "comparō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "apīscor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "obtineō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "conciliō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "nancīscor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "acquire", "word": "alliciō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "“[So nothing] detains you [from leaving]? Not our love? Not having once given me your hand? Not [even the thought of your] Dido about to die a cruel death?”", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.307–308", "roman": "nec moritūra tenet crūdēlī fūnere Dīdō?”", "text": "“Nec tē noster amor, nec tē data dextera quondam," } ], "glosses": [ "to hold fast or back, restrain, detain, check, confine, control; to bind, fetter" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-HjgDLWw0", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "fast", "fast" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "restrain", "restrain" ], [ "detain", "detain" ], [ "check", "check" ], [ "confine", "confine" ], [ "control", "control" ], [ "bind", "bind" ], [ "fetter", "fetter" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 34 15 5 3 2 2 4 4 5 5 2 2 8", "sense": "detain", "word": "impedio" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 34 15 5 3 2 2 4 4 5 5 2 2 8", "sense": "detain", "word": "prohibeo" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 34 15 5 3 2 2 4 4 5 5 2 2 8", "sense": "detain", "word": "resisto" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 34 15 5 3 2 2 4 4 5 5 2 2 8", "sense": "detain", "word": "arceo" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 34 15 5 3 2 2 4 4 5 5 2 2 8", "sense": "detain", "word": "retineo" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to keep back, remain, stay, hold position" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-iCeHRs4-", "links": [ [ "keep back", "keep back" ], [ "remain", "remain" ], [ "stay", "stay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to keep back, remain, stay, hold position" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "reflexive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to know, grasp, understand, conceive" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-FxGlwrHD", "links": [ [ "know", "know" ], [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "conceive", "conceive" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "apprehendō" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "comprehendō" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "accipiō" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "cognōscō" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "concipiō" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "dēprehendō" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "apīscor" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "capiō" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "complector" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "excipiō" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "cōnsequor" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 1 3 3 4 41 4 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 3 8", "sense": "understand", "word": "exaudiō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to recollect, retain knowledge of, remember, bear in mind" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-HLkbyZMU", "links": [ [ "recollect", "recollect" ], [ "retain", "retain" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "remember", "remember" ], [ "bear in mind", "bear in mind" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to insist, uphold" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-zyN1dYZr", "links": [ [ "insist", "insist" ], [ "uphold", "uphold" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be binding on; to bind, hold, obligate" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-SN8sBnKM", "links": [ [ "binding", "binding" ], [ "obligate", "obligate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of laws) to be binding on; to bind, hold, obligate" ], "raw_tags": [ "of laws" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to arrive at a place, reach" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-VlxVcOEa", "links": [ [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "at", "at" ], [ "a", "a" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "reach", "reach" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 4 7 2 3 3 2 45 4 6 3 2 3 8", "sense": "arrive", "word": "perveniō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 4 7 2 3 3 2 45 4 6 3 2 3 8", "sense": "arrive", "word": "adveniō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 4 7 2 3 3 2 45 4 6 3 2 3 8", "sense": "arrive", "word": "ēvādō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 4 7 2 3 3 2 45 4 6 3 2 3 8", "sense": "arrive", "word": "obeō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 4 7 2 3 3 2 45 4 6 3 2 3 8", "sense": "arrive", "word": "adsum" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 4 7 2 3 3 2 45 4 6 3 2 3 8", "sense": "arrive", "word": "prehendō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 4 7 2 3 3 2 45 4 6 3 2 3 8", "sense": "arrive", "word": "tangō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to set, fix, hold on a fixed position" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-dJKRd9-0", "links": [ [ "set", "set" ], [ "fix", "fix" ], [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "position", "position" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "set", "word": "collocō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "set", "word": "sisto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "set", "word": "statuo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "set", "word": "pono" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "set", "word": "figo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "set", "word": "constituo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "set", "word": "impono" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 2 1 17 2 1 16 1 3 1 9 30 6 1 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 3 4 8 7 5 10 3 5 4 5 16 6 4 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 2 1 18 3 2 17 1 3 2 5 31 3 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 19 2 1 18 1 1 1 9 34 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold in prison" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-AAmHzjmc", "links": [ [ "prison", "prison" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to comprise, contain, include, hold" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-qoIt1xP8", "links": [ [ "comprise", "comprise" ], [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "include", "include" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 9 3 1 10 5 2 4 1 3 2 2 2 42 1 8 4", "sense": "contain, include", "word": "contineō" }, { "_dis1": "2 9 3 1 10 5 2 4 1 3 2 2 2 42 1 8 4", "sense": "contain, include", "word": "complector" }, { "_dis1": "2 9 3 1 10 5 2 4 1 3 2 2 2 42 1 8 4", "sense": "contain, include", "word": "inclūdō" }, { "_dis1": "2 9 3 1 10 5 2 4 1 3 2 2 2 42 1 8 4", "sense": "contain, include", "word": "apprehendō" }, { "_dis1": "2 9 3 1 10 5 2 4 1 3 2 2 2 42 1 8 4", "sense": "contain, include", "word": "amplector" }, { "_dis1": "2 9 3 1 10 5 2 4 1 3 2 2 2 42 1 8 4", "sense": "contain, include", "word": "cohibeō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This book interests me; I find this book interesting.", "text": "Hic liber me tenet.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold someone's interest, to be interesting (to someone)" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-vBR0COwG", "links": [ [ "interest", "interest" ], [ "interesting", "interesting" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to embrace, hug" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-XbEsrVTq", "links": [ [ "embrace", "embrace" ], [ "hug", "hug" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 2 1 1 2 3 6 1 1 1 2 3 2 8 1 55 5", "sense": "embrace", "word": "complector" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 1 1 2 3 6 1 1 1 2 3 2 8 1 55 5", "sense": "embrace", "word": "amplector" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 1 1 2 3 6 1 1 1 2 3 2 8 1 55 5", "sense": "embrace", "word": "implicō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hold on, last" ], "id": "en-teneo-la-verb-qz8T2Ano", "links": [ [ "hold on", "hold on" ], [ "last", "last" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈte.ne.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛneoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈte.ne.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛːneo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "habeō" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "obtineō" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "possideō" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "concipio" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "capio" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "comprehendo" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "retineo" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "apiscor" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "prehenso" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "capesso" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "apprehendō" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "sustineo" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 1 1 2 3 27 1 1 1 1 8 3 2 1 4 17", "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "arripiō" } ], "word": "teneo" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “understand”", "word": "nesciō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “understand”", "word": "ignōrō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “acquire”", "word": "āmittō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "īnstō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "aggredior" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "incurrō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "impetō" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “defend”", "word": "invehō" } ], "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin second conjugation verbs", "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abstineō" }, { "word": "attineō" }, { "word": "circumteneō" }, { "word": "contineō" }, { "word": "dētineō" }, { "word": "distineō" }, { "word": "manūteneō" }, { "word": "obtineō" }, { "word": "pertineō" }, { "word": "perteneō" }, { "word": "retineō" }, { "word": "sustineō" }, { "word": "subteneō" }, { "word": "tenāculum" }, { "word": "tenāx" }, { "word": "tenēns" }, { "word": "tenor" }, { "word": "tentus" }, { "word": "trānstineō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "tsãn", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: tsãn, tsãnu, tsen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: tsãn, tsãnu, tsen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "ţir", "3": "ţire" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: ţir, ţire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: ţir, ţire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "tsǫn" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: tsǫn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: tsǫn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ține", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Romanian: ține, ținea — archaic", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: ține, ținea — archaic" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "tenar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "tena" }, "expansion": "Corsican: tena", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: tena" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tenere" }, "expansion": "Italian: tenere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: tenere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "tenere" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: tenere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: tenere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tèniri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tèniri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tèniri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tegner", "3": "tegnar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: tegner, tegnar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: tegner, tegnar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "tènnere", "3": "tenni", "4": "tènniri" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: tènnere, tenni, tènniri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: tènnere, tenni, tènniri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: tener" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Asturian: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: tener" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: tener" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "tẽer", "3": "teer" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: tẽer, teer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: tẽer, teer" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ter" }, "expansion": "Galician: ter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: ter" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ter" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: ter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: ter" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Spanish: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: tener" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tenet", "bor": "1", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "→⇒ English: tenet", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "via third-person singular <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">tenet</i>" }, "expansion": "(via third-person singular tenet)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→⇒ English: tenet (via third-person singular tenet)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "tegnì" }, "expansion": "Lombard: tegnì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: tegnì" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "tegnir" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: tegnir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ligurian: tegnir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "tnì" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: tnì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: tnì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "tignî" }, "expansion": "Friulian: tignî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: tignî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tgnair" }, "expansion": "Romansch: tgnair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: tgnair" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tignir", "qq": "Treviso" }, "expansion": "Venetan: tignir (Treviso)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Venetan: tignir (Treviso)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tenjir" }, "expansion": "Venetan: tenjir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: tenjir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: tenir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: tenir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tenir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: tenir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Old French: tenir", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: tenir (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: tenir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: tenir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tenir" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tenir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tenir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch, draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τείνω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "تنیدن", "3": "", "4": "to weave", "tr": "tanidan" }, "expansion": "Persian تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तनोति", "tr": "tanóti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þennan" }, "expansion": "Old English þennan", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). See also Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Persian تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave”), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan.", "forms": [ { "form": "teneō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tenēre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenuī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "teneō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenēbitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenuistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenuerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teneor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēbitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenēbiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēbuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tentus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tentus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "teneam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teneāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenērem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenēret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenērēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenuissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenuissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenear", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teneāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenērer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenērēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenērentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tentus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenētōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenentō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenētor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenentor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenērī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tentūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tentum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "tentūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "tenendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "tenuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tentūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "tenendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tenendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tenendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tenendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tentum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "tentū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "teniō", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2", "2": "teneō", "3": "tenu", "4": "tent" }, "expansion": "teneō (present infinitive tenēre, perfect active tenuī, supine tentum); second conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2", "2": "teneō", "3": "tenu", "4": "tent" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hold, have; to grasp" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "have", "have" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to possess, occupy, control" ], "links": [ [ "possess", "possess" ], [ "occupy", "occupy" ], [ "control", "control" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to watch, guard, maintain, defend; to retain, keep" ], "links": [ [ "watch", "watch" ], [ "guard", "guard" ], [ "maintain", "maintain" ], [ "defend", "defend" ], [ "retain", "retain" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to reach, attain; to gain, acquire, obtain" ], "links": [ [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "attain", "attain" ], [ "gain", "gain" ], [ "acquire", "acquire" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "“[So nothing] detains you [from leaving]? Not our love? Not having once given me your hand? Not [even the thought of your] Dido about to die a cruel death?”", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.307–308", "roman": "nec moritūra tenet crūdēlī fūnere Dīdō?”", "text": "“Nec tē noster amor, nec tē data dextera quondam," } ], "glosses": [ "to hold fast or back, restrain, detain, check, confine, control; to bind, fetter" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "fast", "fast" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "restrain", "restrain" ], [ "detain", "detain" ], [ "check", "check" ], [ "confine", "confine" ], [ "control", "control" ], [ "bind", "bind" ], [ "fetter", "fetter" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to keep back, remain, stay, hold position" ], "links": [ [ "keep back", "keep back" ], [ "remain", "remain" ], [ "stay", "stay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to keep back, remain, stay, hold position" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "reflexive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to know, grasp, understand, conceive" ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ], [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "conceive", "conceive" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to recollect, retain knowledge of, remember, bear in mind" ], "links": [ [ "recollect", "recollect" ], [ "retain", "retain" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "remember", "remember" ], [ "bear in mind", "bear in mind" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to insist, uphold" ], "links": [ [ "insist", "insist" ], [ "uphold", "uphold" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be binding on; to bind, hold, obligate" ], "links": [ [ "binding", "binding" ], [ "obligate", "obligate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of laws) to be binding on; to bind, hold, obligate" ], "raw_tags": [ "of laws" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to arrive at a place, reach" ], "links": [ [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "at", "at" ], [ "a", "a" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "reach", "reach" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to set, fix, hold on a fixed position" ], "links": [ [ "set", "set" ], [ "fix", "fix" ], [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "position", "position" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hold in prison" ], "links": [ [ "prison", "prison" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to comprise, contain, include, hold" ], "links": [ [ "comprise", "comprise" ], [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "include", "include" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This book interests me; I find this book interesting.", "text": "Hic liber me tenet.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold someone's interest, to be interesting (to someone)" ], "links": [ [ "interest", "interest" ], [ "interesting", "interesting" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to embrace, hug" ], "links": [ [ "embrace", "embrace" ], [ "hug", "hug" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hold on, last" ], "links": [ [ "hold on", "hold on" ], [ "last", "last" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈte.ne.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛneoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈte.ne.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛːneo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "habeō" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "obtineō" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "possideō" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "concipio" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "capio" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "comprehendo" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "retineo" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "apiscor" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "prehenso" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "capesso" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "apprehendō" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "sustineo" }, { "sense": "have, grasp", "word": "arripiō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "salvō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "tūtor" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "vindicō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "cū̆stōdiō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "tueor" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "sospitō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "adimō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "prōtegō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "tegō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "dēfendō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "sustineō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "ēripiō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "arceō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "servō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "mūniō" }, { "sense": "defend", "word": "prohibeō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "apprehendō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "comprehendō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "accipiō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "cognōscō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "concipiō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "dēprehendō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "apīscor" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "capiō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "complector" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "excipiō" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "cōnsequor" }, { "sense": "understand", "word": "exaudiō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "acquīrō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "adipīscor" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "cōnsequor" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "parō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "pariō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "impetrō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "mereō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "sūmō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "emō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "comparō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "apīscor" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "obtineō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "conciliō" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "nancīscor" }, { "sense": "acquire", "word": "alliciō" }, { "sense": "arrive", "word": "perveniō" }, { "sense": "arrive", "word": "adveniō" }, { "sense": "arrive", "word": "ēvādō" }, { "sense": "arrive", "word": "obeō" }, { "sense": "arrive", "word": "adsum" }, { "sense": "arrive", "word": "prehendō" }, { "sense": "arrive", "word": "tangō" }, { "sense": "contain, include", "word": "contineō" }, { "sense": "contain, include", "word": "complector" }, { "sense": "contain, include", "word": "inclūdō" }, { "sense": "contain, include", "word": "apprehendō" }, { "sense": "contain, include", "word": "amplector" }, { "sense": "contain, include", "word": "cohibeō" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "occupō" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "obtineō" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "possideō" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "potior" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "compleō" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "capio" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "prehēnso" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "retineo" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "obsideō" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "adipīscor" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "apprehendō" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "comprehendō" }, { "sense": "occupy", "word": "excipio" }, { "sense": "maintain", "word": "servō" }, { "sense": "maintain", "word": "sustentō" }, { "sense": "maintain", "word": "contineō" }, { "sense": "maintain", "word": "cū̆stōdiō" }, { "sense": "maintain", "word": "cōnservō" }, { "sense": "watch", "word": "inspicio" }, { "sense": "watch", "word": "conspicio" }, { "sense": "watch", "word": "curo" }, { "sense": "watch", "word": "intueor" }, { "sense": "watch", "word": "specto" }, { "sense": "watch", "word": "animadverto" }, { "sense": "detain", "word": "impedio" }, { "sense": "detain", "word": "prohibeo" }, { "sense": "detain", "word": "resisto" }, { "sense": "detain", "word": "arceo" }, { "sense": "detain", "word": "retineo" }, { "sense": "control", "word": "rego" }, { "sense": "control", "word": "ordino" }, { "sense": "control", "word": "domino" }, { "sense": "set", "word": "collocō" }, { "sense": "set", "word": "sisto" }, { "sense": "set", "word": "statuo" }, { "sense": "set", "word": "pono" }, { "sense": "set", "word": "figo" }, { "sense": "set", "word": "constituo" }, { "sense": "set", "word": "impono" }, { "sense": "embrace", "word": "complector" }, { "sense": "embrace", "word": "amplector" }, { "sense": "embrace", "word": "implicō" } ], "word": "teneo" }
Download raw JSONL data for teneo meaning in Latin (34.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.