"ritenere" meaning in Italian

See ritenere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ri.teˈne.re/
Rhymes: -ere Etymology: From Latin retinēre. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|retineō|retinēre}} Latin retinēre Head templates: {{it-verb|a/@}} ritenére (first-person singular present ritèngo, first-person singular past historic riténni or ritènni, past participle ritenùto, first-person singular future riterrò, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/@}} Forms: ritenére [canonical], ritèngo [first-person, present, singular], riténni [first-person, historic, past, singular], ritènni [first-person, historic, past, singular], ritenùto [participle, past], riterrò [first-person, future, singular], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], ritenére [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], ritenèndo [gerund], ritenènte [participle, present], ritenùto [participle, past], ritèngo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ritièni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ritiéni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ritiène [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ritiéne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], riteniàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ritenéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ritèngono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ritenévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ritenévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ritenéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ritenevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ritenevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ritenévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], riténni [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ritènni [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ritenésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], riténne [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ritènne [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ritenémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], ritenéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], riténnero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], ritènnero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], riterrò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], riterrài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], riterrà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], riterrémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], riterréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], riterrànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], riterrèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], riterrésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], riterrèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], riterrébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], riterrémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], riterréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], riterrèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], riterrébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], ritènga [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ritènga [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ritènga [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], riteniàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], riteniàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ritèngano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ritenéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ritenéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ritenésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ritenéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], ritenéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ritenéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ritièni [imperative, second-person, singular], ritiéni [imperative, second-person, singular], ritènga [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], riteniàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], ritenéte [imperative, plural, second-person], ritèngano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], ritenére [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], ritènga [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], riteniàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], ritenéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], ritèngano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (rare) to hold again Tags: rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-eLPAeEAd
  2. to think, to believe, to consider Tags: transitive Synonyms: considerare, credere, pensare
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-HuvlSpCF
  3. to hold back, to restrain, to stop Tags: transitive Synonyms: trattenere, fermare, arrestare
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-KnfrAnfd Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular future Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 7 8 15 12 9 9 7 18 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular future: 8 8 15 13 10 9 8 15 8 8
  4. (figurative) to retain (mentally), to remember, to keep in mind Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-l-rl-Icz Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular future, Italian verbs with irregular past historic Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 6 52 12 7 3 6 4 3 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 4 7 41 17 7 4 7 5 4 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 9 6 13 29 10 7 6 8 6 6 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 7 8 15 12 9 9 7 18 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular future: 8 8 15 13 10 9 8 15 8 8 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 4 4 7 52 9 5 4 8 4 4
  5. (figurative, literary) to repress (anger, a desire, a revolt, etc.) Tags: figuratively, literary, transitive
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-OOhLDe81
  6. (finance) to retain, to withhold (a sum of money) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-UM4TOTHp Topics: business, finance
  7. (archaic) to keep (a secret) Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-A5vnjOFR
  8. (archaic) to keep prisoner Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-GTgaVImZ Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular future Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 7 8 15 12 9 9 7 18 7 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular future: 8 8 15 13 10 9 8 15 8 8
  9. (archaic) to possess Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-P1Opml4L
  10. (archaic) to host Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-ritenere-it-verb-GQ8wnCE1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ritenersi, ritenimento, ritenitiva, ritenitivo, ritenitore, ritenuta, ritenuto Related terms: retentivo, ritentivo, ritenutezza, ritenuto, ritenzione

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ritenere meaning in Italian (13.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenersi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenitiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenitivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenitore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenuta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenuto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retineō",
        "4": "retinēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin retinēre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin retinēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ritenére",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riténni",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènni",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenùto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrò",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritièni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritiéni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritiène",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritiéne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riténni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riténne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riténnero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènnero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritièni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritiéni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "expansion": "ritenére (first-person singular present ritèngo, first-person singular past historic riténni or ritènni, past participle ritenùto, first-person singular future riterrò, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧te‧né‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retentivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritentivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenutezza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenuto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ritenzione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold again"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-eLPAeEAd",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to hold again"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to consider someone a good person",
          "text": "ritenere qualcuno una buona persona",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, to believe, to consider"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-HuvlSpCF",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "considerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "credere"
        },
        {
          "word": "pensare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 15 12 9 9 7 18 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 15 13 10 9 8 15 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back, to restrain, to stop"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-KnfrAnfd",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trattenere"
        },
        {
          "word": "fermare"
        },
        {
          "word": "arrestare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 6 52 12 7 3 6 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 41 17 7 4 7 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 13 29 10 7 6 8 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 15 12 9 9 7 18 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 15 13 10 9 8 15 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 52 9 5 4 8 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retain (mentally), to remember, to keep in mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-l-rl-Icz",
      "links": [
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "keep in mind",
          "keep in mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to retain (mentally), to remember, to keep in mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to repress (anger, a desire, a revolt, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-OOhLDe81",
      "links": [
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) to repress (anger, a desire, a revolt, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "it:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retain, to withhold (a sum of money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-UM4TOTHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to retain, to withhold (a sum of money)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep (a secret)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-A5vnjOFR",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to keep (a secret)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 15 12 9 9 7 18 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 15 13 10 9 8 15 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-GTgaVImZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to keep prisoner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-P1Opml4L",
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to possess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to host"
      ],
      "id": "en-ritenere-it-verb-GQ8wnCE1",
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to host"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ri.teˈne.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ritenere"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian transitive verbs",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular future",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ere/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ritenersi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenitiva"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenitivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenitore"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenuta"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenuto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retineō",
        "4": "retinēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin retinēre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin retinēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ritenére",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riténni",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènni",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenùto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrò",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritièni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritiéni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritiène",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritiéne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riténni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riténne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riténnero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènnero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riterrébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritièni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritiéni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritènga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riteniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritenéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ritèngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "expansion": "ritenére (first-person singular present ritèngo, first-person singular past historic riténni or ritènni, past participle ritenùto, first-person singular future riterrò, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧te‧né‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "retentivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritentivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenutezza"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenuto"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritenzione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to hold again"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to consider someone a good person",
          "text": "ritenere qualcuno una buona persona",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, to believe, to consider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "considerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "credere"
        },
        {
          "word": "pensare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back, to restrain, to stop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trattenere"
        },
        {
          "word": "fermare"
        },
        {
          "word": "arrestare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to retain (mentally), to remember, to keep in mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "keep in mind",
          "keep in mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to retain (mentally), to remember, to keep in mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repress (anger, a desire, a revolt, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) to repress (anger, a desire, a revolt, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retain, to withhold (a sum of money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to retain, to withhold (a sum of money)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep (a secret)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to keep (a secret)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to keep prisoner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to possess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to host"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to host"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ri.teˈne.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ritenere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.