See sack in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sack meaning in English (86.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cock sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dressing sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "go down like a sack of potatoes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "halter-sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "happy sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loiter-sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nap sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack drill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack knot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack o' shit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack of shit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack-back"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack-whack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toe sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "back, crack and sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ballsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ball sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ballsac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bivouac sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bollock sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cat in the sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coalsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "possibles sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sperm sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stuff sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tent-sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crapsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crocker sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dub sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dumb as a sack of hammers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fart sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "floursack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "get the sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "give the sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gripsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gunny sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gunnysack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hacky sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackysack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hacky-Sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackeysack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hit the sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hopsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in the sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mailsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "more sacks to the mill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nutsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "packsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack barrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sackcloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sackful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "n.",
"word": "sacking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sacklike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack lunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sackload"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack of flesh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack race"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack truck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sackwise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Santa sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shitsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sleepsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ten sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "towsack"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "サック",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sakku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: サック (sakku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: サック (sakku)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sak",
"4": "",
"5": "bag, sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sak (“bag, sackcloth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc",
"4": "",
"5": "sack, bag"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacc (“sack, bag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sæcc",
"3": "",
"4": "sackcloth, sacking"
},
"expansion": "sæcc (“sackcloth, sacking”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sakku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sakku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkuz",
"4": "",
"5": "sack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkuz (“sack”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "saccus",
"4": "",
"5": "large bag"
},
"expansion": "Latin saccus (“large bag”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος",
"4": "",
"5": "bag of coarse cloth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sack"
},
"expansion": "German Sack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "säck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish säck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sæk"
},
"expansion": "Danish sæk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׂק",
"3": "",
"4": "sack, sackcloth",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "śaq"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׂק (śaq, “sack, sackcloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "סַקָּא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic סַקָּא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܩܐ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܩܐ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሠቅ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሠቅ (śäḳ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒆭𒊓",
"tr": "saqqu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆭𒊓 (saqqu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣgꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sꜣgꜣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sac",
"3": "saccus",
"4": "saco",
"5": "sakkos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sac, saccus, saco, and sakkos",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣq",
"3": "",
"4": "to gather or put together"
},
"expansion": "sꜣq (“to gather or put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲟⲕ",
"3": "",
"4": "sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲟⲕ (sok, “sackcloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "*סַק"
},
"expansion": "*סַק",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׂק"
},
"expansion": "שַׂק",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣgꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sꜣgꜣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sac"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sac",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "sacco",
"4": "",
"5": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Italian sacco (“plunder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccō",
"3": "",
"4": "pillage"
},
"expansion": "saccō (“pillage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccare",
"3": "",
"4": "to plunder"
},
"expansion": "saccare (“to plunder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccus",
"3": "",
"4": "sack"
},
"expansion": "saccus (“sack”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ransack"
},
"expansion": "ransack",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iemand den zak geven"
},
"expansion": "(iemand den zak geven)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ballsack"
},
"expansion": "ballsack",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sak (“bag, sackcloth”), from Old English sacc (“sack, bag”) and sæcc (“sackcloth, sacking”); both from Proto-West Germanic *sakku, from late Proto-Germanic *sakkuz (“sack”), borrowed from Latin saccus (“large bag”), from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”), from Semitic, possibly Phoenician or Hebrew.\nCognate with Dutch zak, German Sack, Swedish säck, Danish sæk, Hebrew שַׂק (śaq, “sack, sackcloth”), Aramaic סַקָּא, Classical Syriac ܣܩܐ, Ge'ez ሠቅ (śäḳ), Akkadian 𒆭𒊓 (saqqu), Egyptian sꜣgꜣ. Doublet of sac, saccus, saco, and sakkos.\nČerný and Forbes suggest the word was originally Egyptian, a nominal derivative of sꜣq (“to gather or put together”) that also yielded Coptic ⲥⲟⲕ (sok, “sackcloth”) and was borrowed into Greek perhaps by way of a Semitic intermediary. However, Vycichl and Hoch reject this idea, noting that such an originally Egyptian word would be expected to yield Hebrew *סַק rather than שַׂק. Instead, they posit that the Coptic and Greek words are both borrowed from Semitic, with the Coptic word perhaps developing via Egyptian sꜣgꜣ.\nSense evolution\n* “Pillage” senses from the use of sacks in carrying off plunder. From Middle French sac, shortened from the phrase mettre à sac (“put it in a bag”), a military command to pillage; also parallel meaning with Italian sacco (“plunder”), from Medieval Latin saccō (“pillage”). From Vulgar Latin saccare (“to plunder”), from saccus (“sack”). See also ransack. American football “tackle” sense from this “plunder, conquer” root.\n* “Removal from employment” senses attested since 1825; the original formula was “to give (someone) the sack”, likely from the notion of a worker going off with his tools in a sack, or being given such a sack for his personal belongings as part of an expedient severance. Idiom exists earlier in French (on luy a donné son sac, 17c.) and Middle Dutch (iemand den zak geven). English verb in this sense recorded from 1841. Current verb, to sack (“to fire”) carries influence from the forceful nature of “plunder, tackle” verb senses.\n* Slang meaning “bunk, bed” is attested since 1825, originally nautical, likely in reference to sleeping bags. The verb meaning “go to bed” is recorded from 1946.\n* Slang meaning \"scrotum\" is an ellipsis of ballsack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (plural sacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sachet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "satchel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "haversack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knapsack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rucksack"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 5 3 3 4 5 1 11 5 3 0 5 7 9 4 2 2 3 4 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "en:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bag; especially a large bag of strong, coarse material for storage and handling of various commodities, such as potatoes, coal, coffee; or, a bag with handles used at a supermarket, a grocery sack; or, a small bag for small items, a satchel."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35",
"sense": "bag",
"word": "bindle"
}
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-GmMbQ0e7",
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"commodities",
"commodity"
],
[
"supermarket",
"supermarket"
],
[
"grocery",
"grocery"
],
[
"satchel",
"satchel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35",
"sense": "bag",
"word": "bag"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35",
"sense": "bag",
"word": "tote"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35",
"sense": "bag",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "poke"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thes"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kīs",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كِيس"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kīs",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كيس"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "park",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "պարկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿsak",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "քսակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "çuval"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "toq",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "тоҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjašók",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мяшо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "chala",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ছালা"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čuvál",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чува́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "it",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "အိတ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "degalidi",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ᏕᎦᎵᏗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "bozɨ",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "бозы"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dài",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "袋"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "náng",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "囊"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāo",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "包"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pytel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sæk"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pose"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zak"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "qrft",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "q:r-f:t-S28"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sako"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "kott"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "säkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭomara",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ტომარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗarḳi",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "პარკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kisa",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ქისა"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Papiersack"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beutel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tüte"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "balgs",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "sakkus",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sákkos",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάκκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sakí",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σακί"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tsouváli",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τσουβάλι"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "el",
"english": "supermarket",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sakoúla",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σακούλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thúlakos",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θύλακος"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sákkos",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάκκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sáktas",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάκτας"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sak",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שַׂק"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "amtakhát",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַמְתַּחַת"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "borā",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बोरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "thailā",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "थैला"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "borī",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "बोरी"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ho",
"lang": "Hiri Motu",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "puse"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "zsák"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poki"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posi"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sako"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "karung"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacco"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"alt": "ふくろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukuro",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "袋"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakku",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "サック"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qap",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "қап"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thɑng",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ថង់"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jaru",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "자루"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "müşök",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "мүшөк"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kap",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "кап"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "meşok",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "мешок"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thong",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ຖົງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saccus"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "follis"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maišas"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vreḱa",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вреќа"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "guni"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "karung"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "cākkŭ",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ചാക്ക്"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "mnk",
"lang": "Mandinka",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "boto"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "pēke"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "saḳi",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "საკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "uut",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "уут"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xüüdii",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "хүүдий"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šuudaj",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "шуудай"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "meu",
"lang": "Motu",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "puse"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "nv",
"english": "paper sack",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "naaltsoos azis"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacco"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "djunia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pose"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pose"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "mashkimod"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "codd"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekkr"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posi"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çuval",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "چوال"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kise",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "کیسه"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "guni",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "گونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâk",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ساک"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sak"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "worek"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saca"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gono"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešók",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мешо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kulʹ",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куль"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poca"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baga"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màileid"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вре̏ћа"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrȅća"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "qap",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "қап"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrece"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torba"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bisaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "měch"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bolsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costal"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "gunia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "säck"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xalta",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "халта"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "juvol",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ҷувол"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"roman": "kisa",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Asalemi"
],
"word": "کیسه"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tǔng",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ถุง"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ṣorpor"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "çuval"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "çuwal"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "halta"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mišók",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мішо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "borā",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بورا"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "borī",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بوری"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "xalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "qop"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "bao"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "bao tải"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zak",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זאַק"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çuwal"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 9 4 5 5 7 1 3 6 4 0 14",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xalte"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 13 6 7 9 12 5 15 10 8 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The American sack of salt is 215 pounds; the sack of wheat, two bushels. — McElrath."
},
{
"ref": "1843, The Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, volume 27, page 202",
"text": "Seven pounds make a clove, 2 cloves a stone, 2 stone a tod, 6 1/2 tods a wey, 2 weys a sack, 12 sacks a last. [...] It is to be observed here that a sack is 13 tods, and a tod 28 pounds, so that the sack is 364 pounds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 209",
"text": "Generally, however, the stone or petra, almost always of 14 lbs., is used, the tod of 28 lbs., and the sack of thirteen stone.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The amount a sack holds; also, an archaic or historical measure of varying capacity, depending on commodity type and according to local usage; an old English measure of weight, usually of wool, equal to 13 stone (182 pounds), or in other sources, 26 stone (364 pounds)."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-Zde2-THf",
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "toq",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "тоҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sækfuld"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "posefuld"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "säkillinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sack voll"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "old spelling",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sackvoll"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sakí",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σακί"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tsouváli",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τσουβάλι"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "sakedo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "cākkŭ",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "ചാക്ക്"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešók",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мешо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poca"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baga"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màileid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "costal"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "säckfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 29 4 7 7 11 4 7 10 10 0 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mišók",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мішо́к"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the sack of Rome",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plunder and pillaging of a captured town or city."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-OLyZfmzs",
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"pillaging",
"pillage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The plunder and pillaging of a captured town or city."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razgrabvane",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разграбване"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saqueig"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "plundering"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plunder"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "ryöstö"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒarcva",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "ძარცვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlasía",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεηλασία"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koúrsema",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κούρσεμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diagoúmisma",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διαγούμισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pórthēsis",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πόρθησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "fosztogatás"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "spolio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "sacco"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saccheggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "taeatanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soygun",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "صویغون"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarac",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saque"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgrablénije",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разграбле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grabjóž",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грабёж"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saqueo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 57 15 3 6 1 2 4 2 0 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plundring"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Loot or booty obtained by pillage."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-Jiaw0RuB",
"links": [
[
"Loot",
"loot"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Loot or booty obtained by pillage."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "booty"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačka",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плячка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botí"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "bytte"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udbytte"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "saalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "ryöstösaalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "butin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naʒarcvi",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "ნაძარცვი"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "láfyra",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "spoliajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bottino"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "parakete"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarac",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nagráblennoje",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "награ́бленное"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobýča",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "добы́ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 10 64 4 9 1 1 4 2 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botín"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (American)",
"orig": "en:Football (American)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A successful tackle of the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-ZZ9G7Yf7",
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
],
[
"quarterback",
"quarterback"
],
[
"line of scrimmage",
"line of scrimmage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) A successful tackle of the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 3 4 56 13 2 3 6 4 0 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "successful tackle of the quarterback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sack"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 6 7 9 12 5 15 10 8 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 15 0 16 10 0 0 0 16 1 6 0 0 4 4 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 2 13 3 20 1 7 7 1 4 1 10 2 5 1 2 3 4 1 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "en:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 4 13 1 15 6 2 0 1 12 3 6 2 1 6 4 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He twisted his ankle sliding into the sack at second.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the square bases anchored at first base, second base, or third base."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-dlMLHE-N",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"first base",
"first base"
],
[
"second base",
"second base"
],
[
"third base",
"third base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) One of the square bases anchored at first base, second base, or third base."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "give (someone) the sack"
},
{
"text": "get the sack"
},
{
"text": "The boss is gonna give her the sack today.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He got the sack for being late all the time.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 4, Damien Gayle, Ajit Niranjan, “Climate scientist faces sack for refusing to fly to Germany from Solomon Islands archipelago”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "A climate researcher has been threatened with the sack by his employer after refusing to fly back to Germany at short notice after finishing fieldwork on Bougainville in the Solomon Islands archipelago.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dismissal from employment, or discharge from a position."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-EO8R24Mi",
"links": [
[
"Dismissal",
"dismissal"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Dismissal from employment, or discharge from a position."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "the axe"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvolnenie",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уволнение"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afskedigelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fyring"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zak"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "potkut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "datxovna",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "დათხოვნა"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gantavisupleba",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "განთავისუფლება"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apólysi",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "απόλυση"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "benservito"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "pana"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "pananga"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "sparken"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "despedido"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvolʹnénije",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увольне́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "despedido"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 1 1 6 6 58 5 9 8 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "definite form",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "sparken"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 6 7 9 12 5 15 10 8 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 15 0 16 10 0 0 0 16 1 6 0 0 4 4 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 4 13 1 15 6 2 0 1 12 3 6 2 1 6 4 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hit the sack"
},
{
"text": "in the sack"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bed."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-2YGO8ZTj",
"links": [
[
"Bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, US, literally or figurative) Bed."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 91 1 1 1 1",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"word": "hay"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 91 1 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "postelja",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "постеля"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 91 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nest"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 91 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pehkut"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 91 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 91 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pieu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 1 1 91 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "посте́ль"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 13 6 7 9 12 5 15 10 8 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 15 0 16 10 0 0 0 16 1 6 0 0 4 4 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: sacque"
},
{
"ref": "1780, Frances Burney, Journals & Letters, Penguin, published 2001, page 151",
"text": "Her Dress, too, was of the same cast, a thin muslin short sacque and Coat lined throughout with Pink, – a modesty bit – and something of a very short cloak half concealed about half of her old wrinkled Neck […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1828, JT Smith, Nollekens and His Times, Century Hutchinson, published 1986, page 13",
"text": "This lady's interesting figure, on her wedding-day, was attired in a sacque and petticoat of the most expensive brocaded white silk, resembling net-work, enriched with small flowers […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of loose-fitting gown or dress with sleeves which hangs from the shoulders, such as a gown with a Watteau back or sack-back, fashionable in the late 17th to 18th century; or, formerly, a loose-fitting hip-length jacket, cloak or cape."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-0mMlFXnQ",
"links": [
[
"gown",
"gown"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"jacket",
"jacket"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A kind of loose-fitting gown or dress with sleeves which hangs from the shoulders, such as a gown with a Watteau back or sack-back, fashionable in the late 17th to 18th century; or, formerly, a loose-fitting hip-length jacket, cloak or cape."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A sack coat; a kind of coat worn by men, and extending from top to bottom without a cross seam."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-TlIkrq6N",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A sack coat; a kind of coat worn by men, and extending from top to bottom without a cross seam."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He got passed the ball, but it hit him in the sack.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The scrotum."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun--7B2ibqy",
"links": [
[
"scrotum",
"scrotum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) The scrotum."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 5 2 4 4 9 3 11 6 4 42 1",
"sense": "vulgar slang: scrotum",
"word": "scrotum"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 80 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "munat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 80 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pussit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 80 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scroto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 80 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 80 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mudó",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"word": "мудо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 80 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mošónka",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мошо́нка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Midland US English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any disposable bag."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-QOP8juEG",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Midland US) Any disposable bag."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pink slip"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the boot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the chop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the elbow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "one's cards"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the old heave-ho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rack"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sackable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sackage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sacker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sack up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sak",
"4": "",
"5": "bag, sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sak (“bag, sackcloth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc",
"4": "",
"5": "sack, bag"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacc (“sack, bag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sæcc",
"3": "",
"4": "sackcloth, sacking"
},
"expansion": "sæcc (“sackcloth, sacking”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sakku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sakku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkuz",
"4": "",
"5": "sack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkuz (“sack”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "saccus",
"4": "",
"5": "large bag"
},
"expansion": "Latin saccus (“large bag”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος",
"4": "",
"5": "bag of coarse cloth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sack"
},
"expansion": "German Sack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "säck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish säck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sæk"
},
"expansion": "Danish sæk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׂק",
"3": "",
"4": "sack, sackcloth",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "śaq"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׂק (śaq, “sack, sackcloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "סַקָּא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic סַקָּא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܩܐ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܩܐ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሠቅ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሠቅ (śäḳ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒆭𒊓",
"tr": "saqqu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆭𒊓 (saqqu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣgꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sꜣgꜣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sac",
"3": "saccus",
"4": "saco",
"5": "sakkos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sac, saccus, saco, and sakkos",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣq",
"3": "",
"4": "to gather or put together"
},
"expansion": "sꜣq (“to gather or put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲟⲕ",
"3": "",
"4": "sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲟⲕ (sok, “sackcloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "*סַק"
},
"expansion": "*סַק",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׂק"
},
"expansion": "שַׂק",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣgꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sꜣgꜣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sac"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sac",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "sacco",
"4": "",
"5": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Italian sacco (“plunder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccō",
"3": "",
"4": "pillage"
},
"expansion": "saccō (“pillage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccare",
"3": "",
"4": "to plunder"
},
"expansion": "saccare (“to plunder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccus",
"3": "",
"4": "sack"
},
"expansion": "saccus (“sack”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ransack"
},
"expansion": "ransack",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iemand den zak geven"
},
"expansion": "(iemand den zak geven)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ballsack"
},
"expansion": "ballsack",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sak (“bag, sackcloth”), from Old English sacc (“sack, bag”) and sæcc (“sackcloth, sacking”); both from Proto-West Germanic *sakku, from late Proto-Germanic *sakkuz (“sack”), borrowed from Latin saccus (“large bag”), from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”), from Semitic, possibly Phoenician or Hebrew.\nCognate with Dutch zak, German Sack, Swedish säck, Danish sæk, Hebrew שַׂק (śaq, “sack, sackcloth”), Aramaic סַקָּא, Classical Syriac ܣܩܐ, Ge'ez ሠቅ (śäḳ), Akkadian 𒆭𒊓 (saqqu), Egyptian sꜣgꜣ. Doublet of sac, saccus, saco, and sakkos.\nČerný and Forbes suggest the word was originally Egyptian, a nominal derivative of sꜣq (“to gather or put together”) that also yielded Coptic ⲥⲟⲕ (sok, “sackcloth”) and was borrowed into Greek perhaps by way of a Semitic intermediary. However, Vycichl and Hoch reject this idea, noting that such an originally Egyptian word would be expected to yield Hebrew *סַק rather than שַׂק. Instead, they posit that the Coptic and Greek words are both borrowed from Semitic, with the Coptic word perhaps developing via Egyptian sꜣgꜣ.\nSense evolution\n* “Pillage” senses from the use of sacks in carrying off plunder. From Middle French sac, shortened from the phrase mettre à sac (“put it in a bag”), a military command to pillage; also parallel meaning with Italian sacco (“plunder”), from Medieval Latin saccō (“pillage”). From Vulgar Latin saccare (“to plunder”), from saccus (“sack”). See also ransack. American football “tackle” sense from this “plunder, conquer” root.\n* “Removal from employment” senses attested since 1825; the original formula was “to give (someone) the sack”, likely from the notion of a worker going off with his tools in a sack, or being given such a sack for his personal belongings as part of an expedient severance. Idiom exists earlier in French (on luy a donné son sac, 17c.) and Middle Dutch (iemand den zak geven). English verb in this sense recorded from 1841. Current verb, to sack (“to fire”) carries influence from the forceful nature of “plunder, tackle” verb senses.\n* Slang meaning “bunk, bed” is attested since 1825, originally nautical, likely in reference to sleeping bags. The verb meaning “go to bed” is recorded from 1946.\n* Slang meaning \"scrotum\" is an ellipsis of ballsack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sacked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (third-person singular simple present sacks, present participle sacking, simple past and past participle sacked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Help me sack the groceries.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1942 May-June, “Notes and News”, in Railway Magazine, page 187, photo caption",
"text": "A girl porter sacking some of the many thousands of used railway tickets which are turned over by the London Passenger Transport Board to assist the waste paper salvage campaign",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put in a sack or sacks."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-verb-hgZwGSt-",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 5 2 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to put in a sack or sacks",
"word": "ensacar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 2 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put in a sack or sacks",
"word": "ensacar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 2 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to put in a sack or sacks",
"word": "ensacar"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To bear or carry in a sack upon the back or the shoulders."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-verb-9m99xs4b"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The barbarians sacked Rome in 410 CE.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1898, Homer, translated by Samuel Butler, The Iliad, Book IX",
"text": "It [a lyre] was part of the spoils which he had taken when he sacked the city of Eetion […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To plunder or pillage, especially after capture; to obtain spoils of war from."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-verb-en:to_plunder",
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"spoils of war",
"spoils of war"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:to plunder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loot"
},
{
"word": "ransack"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grabja",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "грабя"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razgrabvam",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "разграбвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "ribbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "saccager"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "plündern"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlató",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "λεηλατώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koursévo",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "κουρσεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diagoumízo",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "διαγουμίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "porthéō",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "πορθέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "spoliar"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "rööstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "saccheggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "predare"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "fare man bassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "romi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "mūrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "pāhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "pāhuahua"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "tāoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "prăda"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 76 8 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "yağmalamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (American)",
"orig": "en:Football (American)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1995, John Crumpacker and Gwen Knapp, \"Sack-happy defensive line stuns Dolphins\", SFGate.com, November 21,\nOn third down, the rejuvenated Rickey Jackson stormed in over All-Pro left tackle Richmond Webb to sack Marino yet again for a 2-yard loss."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tackle the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage, especially before he is able to throw a pass."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-verb-wsHsENBi",
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
],
[
"quarterback",
"quarterback"
],
[
"line of scrimmage",
"line of scrimmage"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) To tackle the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage, especially before he is able to throw a pass."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was sacked last September.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1999 March 5, “Russian media mogul dismisses Yeltsin's bid to sack him”, in CNN.com",
"text": "[…] Boris Berezovsky on Friday dismissed President Boris Yeltsin's move to sack him from his post as executive secretary of the Commonwealth of Independent States, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, “I Wish That They'd Sack Me”, in The Boy Bands Have Won, performed by Chumbawamba",
"text": "Waste my time working for cowards and creeps / Oh I wish that they'd sack me and leave me to sleep",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 July 28, Paul Bigland, “Calder line captures picturesque Pennines”, in RAIL, number 936, page 66",
"text": "As an aside, Luddendenfoot once had a famous (or perhaps infamous) clerk - drunkard Branwell Brontë, brother to the famous Brontë sisters and writers. He was sacked from his post in March 1842 after an audit revealed a discrepancy in the books. Today, a blue plaque on the Jubilee Refreshment rooms at Sowerby Bridge station commemorates him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 13, Mark Trevelyan, Filipp Lebedev, “Russian council faces dissolution after call for Putin's removal”, in Bill Berkrot, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-09-13, Europe",
"text": "A group of St Petersburg local politicians who called for President Vladimir Putin to be sacked over the war in Ukraine faces the likely dissolution of their district council following a judge's ruling on Tuesday, one of the deputies said.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To discharge from a job or position; to fire."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-verb-IEvZXH8V",
"links": [
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"job",
"job"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive) To discharge from a job or position; to fire."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lay off"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvolnjavam",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "уволнявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "acomiadar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "destituir"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "despedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "炒魷魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "\"to fry squid.\"",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǎo yóuyú",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "炒鱿鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "fyre"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "afskedige"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "opsige"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "de zak geven"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "antaa potkut"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "virer"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "saquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "chimpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "feuern"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "entlassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "rausschmeißen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apolýo",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "απολύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "pana"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvolʹnjátʹ",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увольня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvólitʹ",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уво́лить"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "correr"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "despedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 15 12 67",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "sepetlemek"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wyne"
},
"expansion": "wyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seck",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "seck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "vin",
"t": "wine"
},
"expansion": "vin (“wine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "sec",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "sec (“dry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "siccus",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Latin siccus (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier (wyne) seck from Middle French (vin (“wine”)) sec (“dry”), from Latin siccus (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sack (countable and uncountable, plural sacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 8 2 2 4 5 3 11 9 3 0 3 24 3 3 1 1 7 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 15 0 16 10 0 0 0 16 1 6 0 0 4 4 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 4 13 1 15 6 2 0 1 12 3 6 2 1 6 4 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 2 3 8 1 11 5 2 0 2 33 3 4 1 1 4 3 1 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wines",
"orig": "en:Wines",
"parents": [
"Wine",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sack-whey"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "The New Sporting Magazine (volume 15, page 23)",
"text": "The vesper bell had rung its parting note; the domini were mostly caged in comfortable quarters, discussing the merits of old port; and the merry student had closed his oak, to consecrate the night to friendship, sack, and claret."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A variety of light-colored dry wine from Spain or the Canary Islands; also, any strong white wine from southern Europe; sherry."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-en:wine",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"sherry",
"sherry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A variety of light-colored dry wine from Spain or the Canary Islands; also, any strong white wine from southern Europe; sherry."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "claret"
},
{
"word": "hock"
},
{
"word": "tent"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:wine"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (plural sacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pouch in a plant or animal",
"word": "sac"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1938, The Microscope, volumes 1-2, page 56",
"text": "Sometimes fishes are born that have rudimentary yolk sacks. Such young are born prematurely.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of sac (“pouch in a plant or animal”)."
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-Ksqu3z8F",
"links": [
[
"sac",
"sac#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
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{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
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{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sacked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (third-person singular simple present sacks, present participle sacking, simple past and past participle sacked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sacrifice",
"word": "sac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sac (“sacrifice”)"
],
"id": "en-sack-en-verb-aMHbahT1",
"links": [
[
"sac",
"sac#English:_sacrifice_v"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (plural sacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sacrifice",
"word": "sac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sac (“sacrifice”)"
],
"id": "en-sack-en-noun-aMHbahT1",
"links": [
[
"sac",
"sac#English:_sacrifice_n"
]
],
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{
"word": "Sack in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
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{
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{
"homophone": "SAC"
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{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Phoenician",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Semitic languages",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable",
"en:Bags",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Violence",
"en:Wines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cock sack"
},
{
"word": "dressing sack"
},
{
"word": "go down like a sack of potatoes"
},
{
"word": "halter-sack"
},
{
"word": "happy sack"
},
{
"word": "loiter-sack"
},
{
"word": "nap sack"
},
{
"word": "sack drill"
},
{
"word": "sack knot"
},
{
"word": "sack o' shit"
},
{
"word": "sack of shit"
},
{
"word": "sack-back"
},
{
"word": "sack-whack"
},
{
"word": "toe sack"
},
{
"word": "back, crack and sack"
},
{
"word": "ballsack"
},
{
"word": "ball sack"
},
{
"word": "ballsac"
},
{
"word": "bivouac sack"
},
{
"word": "bollock sack"
},
{
"word": "cat in the sack"
},
{
"word": "coalsack"
},
{
"word": "cornsack"
},
{
"word": "possibles sack"
},
{
"word": "sack time"
},
{
"word": "sperm sack"
},
{
"word": "stuff sack"
},
{
"word": "tent-sack"
},
{
"word": "crapsack"
},
{
"word": "crocker sack"
},
{
"word": "dub sack"
},
{
"word": "dumb as a sack of hammers"
},
{
"word": "fart sack"
},
{
"word": "floursack"
},
{
"word": "get the sack"
},
{
"word": "give the sack"
},
{
"word": "gripsack"
},
{
"word": "gunny sack"
},
{
"word": "gunnysack"
},
{
"word": "hacky sack"
},
{
"word": "hackysack"
},
{
"word": "Hacky-Sack"
},
{
"word": "hackeysack"
},
{
"word": "hit the sack"
},
{
"word": "hopsack"
},
{
"word": "in the sack"
},
{
"word": "mailsack"
},
{
"word": "more sacks to the mill"
},
{
"word": "nutsack"
},
{
"word": "packsack"
},
{
"word": "sack barrow"
},
{
"word": "sackcloth"
},
{
"word": "sackful"
},
{
"alt": "n.",
"word": "sacking"
},
{
"word": "sacklike"
},
{
"word": "sack lunch"
},
{
"word": "sackload"
},
{
"word": "sack of flesh"
},
{
"word": "sack man"
},
{
"word": "sack race"
},
{
"word": "sack truck"
},
{
"word": "sackwise"
},
{
"word": "sad sack"
},
{
"word": "Santa sack"
},
{
"word": "shitsack"
},
{
"word": "sleepsack"
},
{
"word": "ten sack"
},
{
"word": "towsack"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "サック",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sakku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: サック (sakku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: サック (sakku)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sak",
"4": "",
"5": "bag, sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sak (“bag, sackcloth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc",
"4": "",
"5": "sack, bag"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacc (“sack, bag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sæcc",
"3": "",
"4": "sackcloth, sacking"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sakku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sakku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkuz",
"4": "",
"5": "sack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkuz (“sack”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "saccus",
"4": "",
"5": "large bag"
},
"expansion": "Latin saccus (“large bag”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος",
"4": "",
"5": "bag of coarse cloth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sack"
},
"expansion": "German Sack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "säck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish säck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sæk"
},
"expansion": "Danish sæk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׂק",
"3": "",
"4": "sack, sackcloth",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "śaq"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׂק (śaq, “sack, sackcloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "סַקָּא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic סַקָּא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܩܐ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܩܐ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሠቅ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሠቅ (śäḳ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒆭𒊓",
"tr": "saqqu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆭𒊓 (saqqu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣgꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sꜣgꜣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sac",
"3": "saccus",
"4": "saco",
"5": "sakkos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sac, saccus, saco, and sakkos",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣq",
"3": "",
"4": "to gather or put together"
},
"expansion": "sꜣq (“to gather or put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲟⲕ",
"3": "",
"4": "sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲟⲕ (sok, “sackcloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "*סַק"
},
"expansion": "*סַק",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׂק"
},
"expansion": "שַׂק",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣgꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sꜣgꜣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sac"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sac",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "sacco",
"4": "",
"5": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Italian sacco (“plunder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccō",
"3": "",
"4": "pillage"
},
"expansion": "saccō (“pillage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccare",
"3": "",
"4": "to plunder"
},
"expansion": "saccare (“to plunder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccus",
"3": "",
"4": "sack"
},
"expansion": "saccus (“sack”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ransack"
},
"expansion": "ransack",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iemand den zak geven"
},
"expansion": "(iemand den zak geven)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ballsack"
},
"expansion": "ballsack",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sak (“bag, sackcloth”), from Old English sacc (“sack, bag”) and sæcc (“sackcloth, sacking”); both from Proto-West Germanic *sakku, from late Proto-Germanic *sakkuz (“sack”), borrowed from Latin saccus (“large bag”), from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”), from Semitic, possibly Phoenician or Hebrew.\nCognate with Dutch zak, German Sack, Swedish säck, Danish sæk, Hebrew שַׂק (śaq, “sack, sackcloth”), Aramaic סַקָּא, Classical Syriac ܣܩܐ, Ge'ez ሠቅ (śäḳ), Akkadian 𒆭𒊓 (saqqu), Egyptian sꜣgꜣ. Doublet of sac, saccus, saco, and sakkos.\nČerný and Forbes suggest the word was originally Egyptian, a nominal derivative of sꜣq (“to gather or put together”) that also yielded Coptic ⲥⲟⲕ (sok, “sackcloth”) and was borrowed into Greek perhaps by way of a Semitic intermediary. However, Vycichl and Hoch reject this idea, noting that such an originally Egyptian word would be expected to yield Hebrew *סַק rather than שַׂק. Instead, they posit that the Coptic and Greek words are both borrowed from Semitic, with the Coptic word perhaps developing via Egyptian sꜣgꜣ.\nSense evolution\n* “Pillage” senses from the use of sacks in carrying off plunder. From Middle French sac, shortened from the phrase mettre à sac (“put it in a bag”), a military command to pillage; also parallel meaning with Italian sacco (“plunder”), from Medieval Latin saccō (“pillage”). From Vulgar Latin saccare (“to plunder”), from saccus (“sack”). See also ransack. American football “tackle” sense from this “plunder, conquer” root.\n* “Removal from employment” senses attested since 1825; the original formula was “to give (someone) the sack”, likely from the notion of a worker going off with his tools in a sack, or being given such a sack for his personal belongings as part of an expedient severance. Idiom exists earlier in French (on luy a donné son sac, 17c.) and Middle Dutch (iemand den zak geven). English verb in this sense recorded from 1841. Current verb, to sack (“to fire”) carries influence from the forceful nature of “plunder, tackle” verb senses.\n* Slang meaning “bunk, bed” is attested since 1825, originally nautical, likely in reference to sleeping bags. The verb meaning “go to bed” is recorded from 1946.\n* Slang meaning \"scrotum\" is an ellipsis of ballsack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (plural sacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "bag",
"word": "bindle"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sac"
},
{
"word": "sachet"
},
{
"word": "sack off"
},
{
"word": "sack up"
},
{
"word": "satchel"
},
{
"word": "haversack"
},
{
"word": "knapsack"
},
{
"word": "rucksack"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bag; especially a large bag of strong, coarse material for storage and handling of various commodities, such as potatoes, coal, coffee; or, a bag with handles used at a supermarket, a grocery sack; or, a small bag for small items, a satchel."
],
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"commodities",
"commodity"
],
[
"supermarket",
"supermarket"
],
[
"grocery",
"grocery"
],
[
"satchel",
"satchel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The American sack of salt is 215 pounds; the sack of wheat, two bushels. — McElrath."
},
{
"ref": "1843, The Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, volume 27, page 202",
"text": "Seven pounds make a clove, 2 cloves a stone, 2 stone a tod, 6 1/2 tods a wey, 2 weys a sack, 12 sacks a last. [...] It is to be observed here that a sack is 13 tods, and a tod 28 pounds, so that the sack is 364 pounds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 209",
"text": "Generally, however, the stone or petra, almost always of 14 lbs., is used, the tod of 28 lbs., and the sack of thirteen stone.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The amount a sack holds; also, an archaic or historical measure of varying capacity, depending on commodity type and according to local usage; an old English measure of weight, usually of wool, equal to 13 stone (182 pounds), or in other sources, 26 stone (364 pounds)."
],
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the sack of Rome",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plunder and pillaging of a captured town or city."
],
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"pillaging",
"pillage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The plunder and pillaging of a captured town or city."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Loot or booty obtained by pillage."
],
"links": [
[
"Loot",
"loot"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Loot or booty obtained by pillage."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Football (American)"
],
"glosses": [
"A successful tackle of the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage."
],
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
],
[
"quarterback",
"quarterback"
],
[
"line of scrimmage",
"line of scrimmage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) A successful tackle of the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Baseball"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He twisted his ankle sliding into the sack at second.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the square bases anchored at first base, second base, or third base."
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"first base",
"first base"
],
[
"second base",
"second base"
],
[
"third base",
"third base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) One of the square bases anchored at first base, second base, or third base."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "give (someone) the sack"
},
{
"text": "get the sack"
},
{
"text": "The boss is gonna give her the sack today.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He got the sack for being late all the time.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 4, Damien Gayle, Ajit Niranjan, “Climate scientist faces sack for refusing to fly to Germany from Solomon Islands archipelago”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "A climate researcher has been threatened with the sack by his employer after refusing to fly back to Germany at short notice after finishing fieldwork on Bougainville in the Solomon Islands archipelago.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dismissal from employment, or discharge from a position."
],
"links": [
[
"Dismissal",
"dismissal"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Dismissal from employment, or discharge from a position."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hit the sack"
},
{
"text": "in the sack"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bed."
],
"links": [
[
"Bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, US, literally or figurative) Bed."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: sacque"
},
{
"ref": "1780, Frances Burney, Journals & Letters, Penguin, published 2001, page 151",
"text": "Her Dress, too, was of the same cast, a thin muslin short sacque and Coat lined throughout with Pink, – a modesty bit – and something of a very short cloak half concealed about half of her old wrinkled Neck […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1828, JT Smith, Nollekens and His Times, Century Hutchinson, published 1986, page 13",
"text": "This lady's interesting figure, on her wedding-day, was attired in a sacque and petticoat of the most expensive brocaded white silk, resembling net-work, enriched with small flowers […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of loose-fitting gown or dress with sleeves which hangs from the shoulders, such as a gown with a Watteau back or sack-back, fashionable in the late 17th to 18th century; or, formerly, a loose-fitting hip-length jacket, cloak or cape."
],
"links": [
[
"gown",
"gown"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"jacket",
"jacket"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A kind of loose-fitting gown or dress with sleeves which hangs from the shoulders, such as a gown with a Watteau back or sack-back, fashionable in the late 17th to 18th century; or, formerly, a loose-fitting hip-length jacket, cloak or cape."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A sack coat; a kind of coat worn by men, and extending from top to bottom without a cross seam."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A sack coat; a kind of coat worn by men, and extending from top to bottom without a cross seam."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He got passed the ball, but it hit him in the sack.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The scrotum."
],
"links": [
[
"scrotum",
"scrotum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) The scrotum."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Midland US English"
],
"glosses": [
"Any disposable bag."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Midland US) Any disposable bag."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "bag",
"word": "bag"
},
{
"sense": "bag",
"word": "tote"
},
{
"sense": "bag",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "poke"
},
{
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "booty"
},
{
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "the axe"
},
{
"word": "pink slip"
},
{
"word": "the boot"
},
{
"word": "the chop"
},
{
"word": "the elbow"
},
{
"word": "one's cards"
},
{
"word": "the old heave-ho"
},
{
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"word": "hay"
},
{
"word": "rack"
},
{
"sense": "vulgar slang: scrotum",
"word": "scrotum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thes"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kīs",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كِيس"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kīs",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كيس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "park",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "պարկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿsak",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "քսակ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sac"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "çuval"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "toq",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "тоҡ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjašók",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мяшо́к"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "chala",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ছালা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čuvál",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чува́л"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "it",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "အိတ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "degalidi",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ᏕᎦᎵᏗ"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "bozɨ",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "бозы"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dài",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "袋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "náng",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "囊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāo",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "包"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pytel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sæk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pose"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zak"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "qrft",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "q:r-f:t-S28"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sako"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "kott"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekkur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "säkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭomara",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ტომარა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗarḳi",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "პარკი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kisa",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ქისა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sack"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Papiersack"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beutel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tüte"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "balgs",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "sakkus",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sákkos",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάκκος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sakí",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σακί"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tsouváli",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τσουβάλι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"english": "supermarket",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sakoúla",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σακούλα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thúlakos",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θύλακος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sákkos",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάκκος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sáktas",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάκτας"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sak",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שַׂק"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "amtakhát",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַמְתַּחַת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "borā",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बोरा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "thailā",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "थैला"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "borī",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "बोरी"
},
{
"code": "ho",
"lang": "Hiri Motu",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "puse"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "zsák"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekkur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poki"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sako"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "karung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacco"
},
{
"alt": "ふくろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukuro",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "袋"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakku",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "サック"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qap",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "қап"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thɑng",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ថង់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jaru",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "자루"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "müşök",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "мүшөк"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kap",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "кап"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "meşok",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "мешок"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thong",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ຖົງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saccus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culeus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "follis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maiss"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maišas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vreḱa",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вреќа"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "guni"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "karung"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "cākkŭ",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ചാക്ക്"
},
{
"code": "mnk",
"lang": "Mandinka",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "boto"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "pēke"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "saḳi",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "საკი"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "uut",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "уут"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xüüdii",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "хүүдий"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šuudaj",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "шуудай"
},
{
"code": "meu",
"lang": "Motu",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "puse"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"english": "paper sack",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "naaltsoos azis"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacco"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "djunia"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekk"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pose"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pose"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "mashkimod"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "codd"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekkr"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posi"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çuval",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "چوال"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kise",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "کیسه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "guni",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "گونی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâk",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ساک"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "worek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saca"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gono"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "sac"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešók",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мешо́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kulʹ",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куль"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poca"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baga"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màileid"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вре̏ћа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrȅća"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "qap",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "қап"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrece"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torba"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bisaga"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "měch"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bolsa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "costal"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "gunia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "säck"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xalta",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "халта"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "juvol",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ҷувол"
},
{
"code": "tly",
"lang": "Talysh",
"roman": "kisa",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"Asalemi"
],
"word": "کیسه"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tǔng",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ถุง"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "ṣorpor"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "çuval"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "çuwal"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "halta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mišók",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мішо́к"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "borā",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بورا"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "borī",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بوری"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "xalta"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "qop"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "bao"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"word": "bao tải"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zak",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זאַק"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çuwal"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "bag for commodities or items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xalte"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "toq",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "тоҡ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sækfuld"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "posefuld"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "säkillinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sack voll"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "old spelling",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sackvoll"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sakí",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σακί"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tsouváli",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τσουβάλι"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "sakedo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maiss"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "cākkŭ",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "ചാക്ക്"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešók",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мешо́к"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poca"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baga"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màileid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"word": "costal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "säckfull"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mišók",
"sense": "amount that can be put in a sack; traditional units based on this amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мішо́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razgrabvane",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разграбване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saqueig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "plundering"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plunder"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "ryöstö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roubo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒarcva",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "ძარცვა"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlasía",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεηλασία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koúrsema",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κούρσεμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diagoúmisma",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διαγούμισμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pórthēsis",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πόρθησις"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "fosztogatás"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "spolio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "sacco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saccheggio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "taeatanga"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soygun",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "صویغون"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarac",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saque"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgrablénije",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разграбле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grabjóž",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грабёж"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saqueo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the plunder and pillaging of a city",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plundring"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačka",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плячка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "bytte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udbytte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "saalis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "ryöstösaalis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "butin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naʒarcvi",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "ნაძარცვი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "láfyra",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "spoliajo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bottino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "parakete"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarac",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nagráblennoje",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "награ́бленное"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobýča",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "добы́ча"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "booty obtained by pillage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botín"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "successful tackle of the quarterback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sack"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvolnenie",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уволнение"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afskedigelse"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fyring"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "potkut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paquet"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "datxovna",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "დათხოვნა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gantavisupleba",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "განთავისუფლება"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apólysi",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "απόλυση"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "benservito"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "pana"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "pananga"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "sparken"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "despedido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvolʹnénije",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увольне́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "despedido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "definite form",
"sense": "informal: dismissal from employment",
"word": "sparken"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "postelja",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "постеля"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nest"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pehkut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pieu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"sense": "colloquial: bed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "посте́ль"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "munat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pussit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scroto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saco"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mudó",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"word": "мудо́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mošónka",
"sense": "slang: scrotum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мошо́нка"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Phoenician",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Semitic languages",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable",
"en:Bags",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Violence",
"en:Wines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sackable"
},
{
"word": "sackage"
},
{
"word": "sacker"
},
{
"word": "sack off"
},
{
"word": "sack out"
},
{
"word": "sack up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sak",
"4": "",
"5": "bag, sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sak (“bag, sackcloth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc",
"4": "",
"5": "sack, bag"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacc (“sack, bag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sæcc",
"3": "",
"4": "sackcloth, sacking"
},
"expansion": "sæcc (“sackcloth, sacking”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sakku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sakku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkuz",
"4": "",
"5": "sack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkuz (“sack”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "saccus",
"4": "",
"5": "large bag"
},
"expansion": "Latin saccus (“large bag”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος",
"4": "",
"5": "bag of coarse cloth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sack"
},
"expansion": "German Sack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "säck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish säck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sæk"
},
"expansion": "Danish sæk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׂק",
"3": "",
"4": "sack, sackcloth",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "śaq"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׂק (śaq, “sack, sackcloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "סַקָּא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic סַקָּא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܩܐ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܩܐ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሠቅ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሠቅ (śäḳ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒆭𒊓",
"tr": "saqqu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆭𒊓 (saqqu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣgꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sꜣgꜣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sac",
"3": "saccus",
"4": "saco",
"5": "sakkos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sac, saccus, saco, and sakkos",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣq",
"3": "",
"4": "to gather or put together"
},
"expansion": "sꜣq (“to gather or put together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲟⲕ",
"3": "",
"4": "sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲟⲕ (sok, “sackcloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "*סַק"
},
"expansion": "*סַק",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׂק"
},
"expansion": "שַׂק",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sꜣgꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sꜣgꜣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sac"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sac",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "sacco",
"4": "",
"5": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Italian sacco (“plunder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccō",
"3": "",
"4": "pillage"
},
"expansion": "saccō (“pillage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccare",
"3": "",
"4": "to plunder"
},
"expansion": "saccare (“to plunder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saccus",
"3": "",
"4": "sack"
},
"expansion": "saccus (“sack”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ransack"
},
"expansion": "ransack",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iemand den zak geven"
},
"expansion": "(iemand den zak geven)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ballsack"
},
"expansion": "ballsack",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sak (“bag, sackcloth”), from Old English sacc (“sack, bag”) and sæcc (“sackcloth, sacking”); both from Proto-West Germanic *sakku, from late Proto-Germanic *sakkuz (“sack”), borrowed from Latin saccus (“large bag”), from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”), from Semitic, possibly Phoenician or Hebrew.\nCognate with Dutch zak, German Sack, Swedish säck, Danish sæk, Hebrew שַׂק (śaq, “sack, sackcloth”), Aramaic סַקָּא, Classical Syriac ܣܩܐ, Ge'ez ሠቅ (śäḳ), Akkadian 𒆭𒊓 (saqqu), Egyptian sꜣgꜣ. Doublet of sac, saccus, saco, and sakkos.\nČerný and Forbes suggest the word was originally Egyptian, a nominal derivative of sꜣq (“to gather or put together”) that also yielded Coptic ⲥⲟⲕ (sok, “sackcloth”) and was borrowed into Greek perhaps by way of a Semitic intermediary. However, Vycichl and Hoch reject this idea, noting that such an originally Egyptian word would be expected to yield Hebrew *סַק rather than שַׂק. Instead, they posit that the Coptic and Greek words are both borrowed from Semitic, with the Coptic word perhaps developing via Egyptian sꜣgꜣ.\nSense evolution\n* “Pillage” senses from the use of sacks in carrying off plunder. From Middle French sac, shortened from the phrase mettre à sac (“put it in a bag”), a military command to pillage; also parallel meaning with Italian sacco (“plunder”), from Medieval Latin saccō (“pillage”). From Vulgar Latin saccare (“to plunder”), from saccus (“sack”). See also ransack. American football “tackle” sense from this “plunder, conquer” root.\n* “Removal from employment” senses attested since 1825; the original formula was “to give (someone) the sack”, likely from the notion of a worker going off with his tools in a sack, or being given such a sack for his personal belongings as part of an expedient severance. Idiom exists earlier in French (on luy a donné son sac, 17c.) and Middle Dutch (iemand den zak geven). English verb in this sense recorded from 1841. Current verb, to sack (“to fire”) carries influence from the forceful nature of “plunder, tackle” verb senses.\n* Slang meaning “bunk, bed” is attested since 1825, originally nautical, likely in reference to sleeping bags. The verb meaning “go to bed” is recorded from 1946.\n* Slang meaning \"scrotum\" is an ellipsis of ballsack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sacked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (third-person singular simple present sacks, present participle sacking, simple past and past participle sacked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Help me sack the groceries.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1942 May-June, “Notes and News”, in Railway Magazine, page 187, photo caption",
"text": "A girl porter sacking some of the many thousands of used railway tickets which are turned over by the London Passenger Transport Board to assist the waste paper salvage campaign",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put in a sack or sacks."
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To bear or carry in a sack upon the back or the shoulders."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The barbarians sacked Rome in 410 CE.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1898, Homer, translated by Samuel Butler, The Iliad, Book IX",
"text": "It [a lyre] was part of the spoils which he had taken when he sacked the city of Eetion […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To plunder or pillage, especially after capture; to obtain spoils of war from."
],
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"spoils of war",
"spoils of war"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:to plunder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loot"
},
{
"word": "ransack"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Football (American)"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1995, John Crumpacker and Gwen Knapp, \"Sack-happy defensive line stuns Dolphins\", SFGate.com, November 21,\nOn third down, the rejuvenated Rickey Jackson stormed in over All-Pro left tackle Richmond Webb to sack Marino yet again for a 2-yard loss."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tackle the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage, especially before he is able to throw a pass."
],
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"tackle",
"tackle"
],
[
"quarterback",
"quarterback"
],
[
"line of scrimmage",
"line of scrimmage"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) To tackle the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage, especially before he is able to throw a pass."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was sacked last September.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1999 March 5, “Russian media mogul dismisses Yeltsin's bid to sack him”, in CNN.com",
"text": "[…] Boris Berezovsky on Friday dismissed President Boris Yeltsin's move to sack him from his post as executive secretary of the Commonwealth of Independent States, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, “I Wish That They'd Sack Me”, in The Boy Bands Have Won, performed by Chumbawamba",
"text": "Waste my time working for cowards and creeps / Oh I wish that they'd sack me and leave me to sleep",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 July 28, Paul Bigland, “Calder line captures picturesque Pennines”, in RAIL, number 936, page 66",
"text": "As an aside, Luddendenfoot once had a famous (or perhaps infamous) clerk - drunkard Branwell Brontë, brother to the famous Brontë sisters and writers. He was sacked from his post in March 1842 after an audit revealed a discrepancy in the books. Today, a blue plaque on the Jubilee Refreshment rooms at Sowerby Bridge station commemorates him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 13, Mark Trevelyan, Filipp Lebedev, “Russian council faces dissolution after call for Putin's removal”, in Bill Berkrot, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-09-13, Europe",
"text": "A group of St Petersburg local politicians who called for President Vladimir Putin to be sacked over the war in Ukraine faces the likely dissolution of their district council following a judge's ruling on Tuesday, one of the deputies said.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To discharge from a job or position; to fire."
],
"links": [
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"job",
"job"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive) To discharge from a job or position; to fire."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lay off"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to put in a sack or sacks",
"word": "ensacar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put in a sack or sacks",
"word": "ensacar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to put in a sack or sacks",
"word": "ensacar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grabja",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "грабя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razgrabvam",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "разграбвам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "ribbe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "saccager"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "plündern"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlató",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "λεηλατώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koursévo",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "κουρσεύω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diagoumízo",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "διαγουμίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "porthéō",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "πορθέω"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "spoliar"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "rööstää"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "saccheggiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "predare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "fare man bassa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "romi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "mūrei"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "pāhua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "pāhuahua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "tāoro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "prăda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to plunder",
"word": "yağmalamak"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvolnjavam",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "уволнявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "acomiadar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "destituir"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "despedir"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "炒魷魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "\"to fry squid.\"",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǎo yóuyú",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "炒鱿鱼"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "fyre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "afskedige"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "opsige"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "de zak geven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "antaa potkut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "virer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "saquer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "chimpar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "feuern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "entlassen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "rausschmeißen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apolýo",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "απολύω"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "pana"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvolʹnjátʹ",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увольня́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvólitʹ",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уво́лить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "correr"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "despedir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "informal: to remove from a job or position — see also fire",
"word": "sepetlemek"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable",
"en:Bags",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Violence",
"en:Wines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sack-whey"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wyne"
},
"expansion": "wyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seck",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "seck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "vin",
"t": "wine"
},
"expansion": "vin (“wine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "sec",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "sec (“dry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "siccus",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Latin siccus (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier (wyne) seck from Middle French (vin (“wine”)) sec (“dry”), from Latin siccus (“dry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sack (countable and uncountable, plural sacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "claret"
},
{
"word": "hock"
},
{
"word": "tent"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "The New Sporting Magazine (volume 15, page 23)",
"text": "The vesper bell had rung its parting note; the domini were mostly caged in comfortable quarters, discussing the merits of old port; and the merry student had closed his oak, to consecrate the night to friendship, sack, and claret."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A variety of light-colored dry wine from Spain or the Canary Islands; also, any strong white wine from southern Europe; sherry."
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"sherry",
"sherry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A variety of light-colored dry wine from Spain or the Canary Islands; also, any strong white wine from southern Europe; sherry."
],
"senseid": [
"en:wine"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable",
"en:Bags",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Violence",
"en:Wines"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (plural sacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pouch in a plant or animal",
"word": "sac"
}
],
"categories": [
"English dated forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1938, The Microscope, volumes 1-2, page 56",
"text": "Sometimes fishes are born that have rudimentary yolk sacks. Such young are born prematurely.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of sac (“pouch in a plant or animal”)."
],
"links": [
[
"sac",
"sac#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable",
"en:Bags",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Violence",
"en:Wines"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sacked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (third-person singular simple present sacks, present participle sacking, simple past and past participle sacked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sacrifice",
"word": "sac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sac (“sacrifice”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sac",
"sac#English:_sacrifice_v"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable",
"en:Bags",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Genitalia",
"en:Violence",
"en:Wines"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sack (plural sacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Sack in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sacrifice",
"word": "sac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sac (“sacrifice”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sac",
"sac#English:_sacrifice_n"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
},
{
"homophone": "sac"
},
{
"homophone": "SAC"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg/En-us-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sack.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg/En-au-sack.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-sack.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "sack"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.