"자루" meaning in Korean

See 자루 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Counter

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɾu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jaru [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ggg|ᄌᆞᄅᆞ|còlò}} First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò). Head templates: {{ko-pos|counter}} 자루 • (jaru)
  1. Counter for pencils, brushes, etc.
    Sense id: en-자루-ko-counter-Lz~Ad~tz Categories (other): Korean counters, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean counters: 42 50 8 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 41 49 10 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 34 39 27 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 39 46 14 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 36 40 24 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 51 7 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 51 6 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Counter

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɾu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jaru [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|hm|쟈ᄅᆞ|cyàlò}} First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò). Head templates: {{ko-pos|counter}} 자루 • (jaru)
  1. Counter for sacks Related terms: 가방 (gabang), (baek) (english: bag)
    Sense id: en-자루-ko-counter-5m2i4z8I Categories (other): Korean counters, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean counters: 42 50 8 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 41 49 10 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 34 39 27 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 39 46 14 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 36 40 24 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 51 7 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 51 6 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɾu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jaru [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ggg|ᄌᆞᄅᆞ|còlò}} First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 자루 • (jaru)
  1. handle, hilt Synonyms: 손잡이 Derived forms: 칼자루 (kaljaru) (english: hilt (of sword))
    Sense id: en-자루-ko-noun-XGNrX-S9 Categories (other): Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 34 39 27 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 39 46 14 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 36 40 24 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɾu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jaru [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|hm|쟈ᄅᆞ|cyàlò}} First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 자루 • (jaru)
  1. bag, sack Synonyms: 포대 (alt: 包袋) Derived forms: 바람자루 (baramjaru) (english: windsock)
    Sense id: en-자루-ko-noun-QMTctEAy Categories (other): Bags Disambiguation of Bags: 13 23 15 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ggg",
        "2": "ᄌᆞᄅᆞ",
        "3": "còlò"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "자루 • (jaru)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 39 27 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 46 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "hilt (of sword)",
          "roman": "kaljaru",
          "word": "칼자루"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handle, hilt"
      ],
      "id": "en-자루-ko-noun-XGNrX-S9",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "hilt",
          "hilt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "손잡이"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자루"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자루]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자루"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ggg",
        "2": "ᄌᆞᄅᆞ",
        "3": "còlò"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter"
      },
      "expansion": "자루 • (jaru)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 50 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 49 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 39 27 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 46 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 51 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 51 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Counter for pencils, brushes, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-자루-ko-counter-Lz~Ad~tz"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자루"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자루]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자루"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "쟈ᄅᆞ",
        "3": "cyàlò"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "자루 • (jaru)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 15 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Bags",
          "orig": "ko:Bags",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "windsock",
          "roman": "baramjaru",
          "word": "바람자루"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bag, sack"
      ],
      "id": "en-자루-ko-noun-QMTctEAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "包袋",
          "word": "포대"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자루"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자루]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자루"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "쟈ᄅᆞ",
        "3": "cyàlò"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter"
      },
      "expansion": "자루 • (jaru)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 50 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 49 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 39 27 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 46 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 51 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 51 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Counter for sacks"
      ],
      "id": "en-자루-ko-counter-5m2i4z8I",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gabang",
          "word": "가방"
        },
        {
          "english": "bag",
          "roman": "baek",
          "word": "백"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자루"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자루]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자루"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Bags"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hilt (of sword)",
      "roman": "kaljaru",
      "word": "칼자루"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ggg",
        "2": "ᄌᆞᄅᆞ",
        "3": "còlò"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "자루 • (jaru)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle, hilt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "hilt",
          "hilt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "손잡이"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자루"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자루]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자루"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Bags"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ggg",
        "2": "ᄌᆞᄅᆞ",
        "3": "còlò"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: còlò).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter"
      },
      "expansion": "자루 • (jaru)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Counter for pencils, brushes, etc."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자루"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자루]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자루"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Bags"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "windsock",
      "roman": "baramjaru",
      "word": "바람자루"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "쟈ᄅᆞ",
        "3": "cyàlò"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "자루 • (jaru)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bag, sack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "包袋",
          "word": "포대"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자루"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자루]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자루"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Bags"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "쟈ᄅᆞ",
        "3": "cyàlò"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 쟈ᄅᆞ (Yale: cyàlò).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter"
      },
      "expansion": "자루 • (jaru)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gabang",
      "word": "가방"
    },
    {
      "english": "bag",
      "roman": "baek",
      "word": "백"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Counter for sacks"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "자루"
    },
    {
      "other": "[자루]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "자루"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 자루 meaning in Korean (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.