"θύλακος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulákē",
      "word": "θυλάκη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakízō",
      "word": "θυλακίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulákion",
      "word": "θυλάκιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakís",
      "word": "θυλακίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakískos",
      "word": "θυλακίσκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakítēs",
      "word": "θυλακίτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakóbolon",
      "word": "θυλακόβολον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakoeidḗs",
      "word": "θυλακοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakóeis",
      "word": "θυλακόεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakóomai",
      "word": "θυλακόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakotrṓx",
      "word": "θυλακοτρώξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakophoréō",
      "word": "θυλακοφορέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakophóros",
      "word": "θυλακοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thulakṓdēs",
      "word": "θυλακώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "olbothúlakos",
      "word": "ὀλβοθύλακος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θύλακος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θύλακος (thýlakos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θύλακος (thýlakos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Thylacinus",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Thylacinus",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Thylacinus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Thylacinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Thylacinus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Unexplained"
      },
      "expansion": "Unexplained",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dundùlis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puffed, big-bellied"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dundùlis (“puffed, big-bellied”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unexplained. Like σάκκος (sákkos, “sack”), probably foreign. The suffix -ακ- points to Pre-Greek origin. The word has also been compared with Lithuanian dundùlis (“puffed, big-bellied”), but this is only speculation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῡ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thū́lăkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θῡ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "ho thū́lăkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "thūlắkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θῡ́λᾰκοι",
      "roman": "hoi thū́lăkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θῡλᾰ́κου",
      "roman": "toû thūlắkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "thūlắkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "thūlắkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θῡλᾰ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi thūlắkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "thūlắkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θῡλᾰ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs thūlắkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θῡ́λᾰκον",
      "roman": "tòn thū́lăkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "thūlắkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θῡλᾰ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs thūlắkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "thū́lăke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "thūlắkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡ́λᾰκοι",
      "roman": "thū́lăkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῦλαξ",
      "roman": "thûlax",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυλλίς",
      "roman": "thullís",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῡ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "θῡλᾰ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θῡ́λᾰκος • (thū́lăkos) m (genitive θῡλᾰ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῡ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 28 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bags",
          "orig": "grc:Bags",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sack, bag, used especially to carry meal in"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύλακος-grc-noun-cqRyeFDO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 41 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sack in which the eggs of the tunny are enveloped"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύλακος-grc-noun-z3-4dORj",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "tunny",
          "tunny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) sack in which the eggs of the tunny are enveloped"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 25 63 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 70 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loose trousers of Persians and other Orientals"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύλακος-grc-noun-zWF7oRGD",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouser",
          "trouser"
        ],
        [
          "Persian",
          "Persian"
        ],
        [
          "Oriental",
          "Oriental"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) loose trousers of Persians and other Orientals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball used for physical exercise"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύλακος-grc-noun-a~tA8~z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy̌ː.la.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.la.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.la.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy̌ː.la.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰy.la.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.la.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.la.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.la.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύλακος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Bags"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thulákē",
      "word": "θυλάκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakízō",
      "word": "θυλακίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulákion",
      "word": "θυλάκιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakís",
      "word": "θυλακίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakískos",
      "word": "θυλακίσκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakítēs",
      "word": "θυλακίτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakóbolon",
      "word": "θυλακόβολον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakoeidḗs",
      "word": "θυλακοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakóeis",
      "word": "θυλακόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakóomai",
      "word": "θυλακόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakotrṓx",
      "word": "θυλακοτρώξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakophoréō",
      "word": "θυλακοφορέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakophóros",
      "word": "θυλακοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thulakṓdēs",
      "word": "θυλακώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "olbothúlakos",
      "word": "ὀλβοθύλακος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θύλακος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θύλακος (thýlakos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θύλακος (thýlakos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Thylacinus",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Thylacinus",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Thylacinus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Thylacinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Thylacinus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Unexplained"
      },
      "expansion": "Unexplained",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dundùlis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puffed, big-bellied"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dundùlis (“puffed, big-bellied”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unexplained. Like σάκκος (sákkos, “sack”), probably foreign. The suffix -ακ- points to Pre-Greek origin. The word has also been compared with Lithuanian dundùlis (“puffed, big-bellied”), but this is only speculation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῡ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thū́lăkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θῡ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "ho thū́lăkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "thūlắkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θῡ́λᾰκοι",
      "roman": "hoi thū́lăkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θῡλᾰ́κου",
      "roman": "toû thūlắkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "thūlắkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "thūlắkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θῡλᾰ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi thūlắkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "thūlắkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θῡλᾰ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs thūlắkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θῡ́λᾰκον",
      "roman": "tòn thū́lăkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "thūlắkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θῡλᾰ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs thūlắkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "thū́lăke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡλᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "thūlắkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῡ́λᾰκοι",
      "roman": "thū́lăkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῦλαξ",
      "roman": "thûlax",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυλλίς",
      "roman": "thullís",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῡ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "θῡλᾰ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θῡ́λᾰκος • (thū́lăkos) m (genitive θῡλᾰ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῡ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sack, bag, used especially to carry meal in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sack in which the eggs of the tunny are enveloped"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "tunny",
          "tunny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) sack in which the eggs of the tunny are enveloped"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loose trousers of Persians and other Orientals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouser",
          "trouser"
        ],
        [
          "Persian",
          "Persian"
        ],
        [
          "Oriental",
          "Oriental"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) loose trousers of Persians and other Orientals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ball used for physical exercise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy̌ː.la.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.la.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.la.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy̌ː.la.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰy.la.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.la.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθy.la.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.la.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύλακος"
}