See bao in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bao kiếm"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "បាវ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: បាវ (baaw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: បាវ (baaw)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "包"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "包"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 包",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 包.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bao",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cái, chiếc"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc) bao",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bị"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "túi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 10 29 5 4 4 14 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "vi:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bag; sack; pack"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-noun-cFasujL-",
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 12 22 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"box; packet"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-noun-U7Sqw45G",
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"packet",
"packet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bao"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bao phủ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bao quanh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bao quát"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bao trùm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "包"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "包"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 包",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 包.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bao",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bao",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 12 22 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enclose; to envelope; to cover"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-verb-ACVCcb3Y",
"links": [
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 12 22 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to guarantee; to assure"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-verb-e1fP4DNQ",
"links": [
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
],
[
"assure",
"assure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 12 22 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take on everything; to undertake (the whole of) something as someone's proxy"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-verb-TO6em4sS",
"links": [
[
"take on",
"take on"
],
[
"undertake",
"undertake"
],
[
"proxy",
"proxy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 12 22 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 21 0 3 0 8 6 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 14 2 8 8 5 13 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 20 0 3 0 8 6 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 8 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to treat; to pay (for someone else); to foot the bill; to cover (someone else); to stand"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-verb-C3~s82M0",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bao"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Part of the b-series of demonstratives, along with bây, bấy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "包",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "包"
},
"expansion": "bao • (包)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "包"
},
"expansion": "bao • (包)",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How long is one thousand years really?",
"text": "Ngàn năm là bao?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how; how much"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-adv-YegpLoEy",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"how much",
"how much"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary when used stand-alone",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary when used stand-alone) how; how much"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mekong Delta Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "super-duper sweet oranges",
"text": "cam bao ngọt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very; super (placed before an adjective to intensify)"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-adv-3FQHrPKt",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"super",
"super"
]
],
"qualifier": "Mekong Delta",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mekong Delta, colloquial) very; super (placed before an adjective to intensify)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bao"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Part of the b-series of demonstratives, along with bây, bấy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "包",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "包"
},
"expansion": "bao • (包)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "包"
},
"expansion": "bao • (包)",
"name": "vi-determ"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "people everywhere",
"text": "bao người",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "day after day",
"text": "bao ngày",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so many"
],
"id": "en-bao-vi-det-UMONzrIk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) so many"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "attributive1n-"
},
{
"word": "ninìnày"
},
{
"word": "nầynây"
},
{
"word": "nấy"
},
{
"word": "nớ"
},
{
"word": "nọ(nó)"
},
{
"word": "nào"
},
{
"word": "nominal2đ-"
},
{
"word": "đây"
},
{
"word": "đấy(ấy)"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "đó"
},
{
"word": "đâu"
},
{
"word": "Mannerr-"
},
{
"word": "rirày"
},
{
"word": "rứa"
},
{
"word": "rusao3"
},
{
"word": "Extent 14b-"
},
{
"word": "bây"
},
{
"word": "bấy"
},
{
"word": "Extent 25v-"
},
{
"word": "vầy"
},
{
"word": "vậy"
},
{
"english": "being used attributively",
"word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
},
{
"english": "this place; here",
"word": "hence nơi này"
},
{
"english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
"word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
},
{
"english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
"word": "is itself nominal"
},
{
"english": "here",
"word": "hence đây"
},
{
"english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
"word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
},
{
"english": "that much",
"word": "bấy nhiêu"
},
{
"english": "how much; this fast",
"word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
},
{
"english": "that fast/so fast",
"word": "nhanh vậy"
},
{
"word": "Northern-Southern"
},
{
"word": "kia(cơ)"
},
{
"word": "kìa(cờ)"
},
{
"word": "Central"
},
{
"word": "tê"
},
{
"word": "tề"
},
{
"word": "6 Originally"
},
{
"word": "these demonstratives might have been used to assert that something is visible and"
},
{
"word": "or verifiable. They have been bleached quite thoroughly and currently are usually used like other distal demonstratives. The biggest trace of their evidentiality might be in their usage as final particles"
},
{
"word": "often in reduced forms cơ"
},
{
"word": "cờ: [t]ừ đấy về tới Hà Nội"
},
{
"english": "From there to Hanoi, there're still three more bridges to cross!",
"taxonomic": "Ba ngày luân lạc",
"word": "còn những ba cái cầu nữa cơ mà! ()"
},
{
"word": "bao giờ"
},
{
"word": "bao nhiêu"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "bao"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese determiners",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese intensifiers",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Bags"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bao kiếm"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "បាវ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: បាវ (baaw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: បាវ (baaw)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "包"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "包"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 包",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 包.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bao",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cái, chiếc"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc) bao",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bị"
},
{
"word": "túi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bag; sack; pack"
],
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"box; packet"
],
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"packet",
"packet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "bao"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese determiners",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese intensifiers",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Bags"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bao phủ"
},
{
"word": "bao quanh"
},
{
"word": "bao quát"
},
{
"word": "bao trùm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "包"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "包"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 包",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 包.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bao",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bao",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to enclose; to envelope; to cover"
],
"links": [
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to guarantee; to assure"
],
"links": [
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
],
[
"assure",
"assure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take on everything; to undertake (the whole of) something as someone's proxy"
],
"links": [
[
"take on",
"take on"
],
[
"undertake",
"undertake"
],
[
"proxy",
"proxy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to treat; to pay (for someone else); to foot the bill; to cover (someone else); to stand"
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bao"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese determiners",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese intensifiers",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Bags"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Part of the b-series of demonstratives, along with bây, bấy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "包",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "包"
},
"expansion": "bao • (包)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "包"
},
"expansion": "bao • (包)",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese literary terms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How long is one thousand years really?",
"text": "Ngàn năm là bao?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how; how much"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"how much",
"how much"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary when used stand-alone",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary when used stand-alone) how; how much"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mekong Delta Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "super-duper sweet oranges",
"text": "cam bao ngọt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very; super (placed before an adjective to intensify)"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"super",
"super"
]
],
"qualifier": "Mekong Delta",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mekong Delta, colloquial) very; super (placed before an adjective to intensify)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bao"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese determiners",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese intensifiers",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Bags"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Part of the b-series of demonstratives, along with bây, bấy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "包",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "包"
},
"expansion": "bao • (包)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "包"
},
"expansion": "bao • (包)",
"name": "vi-determ"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "attributive1n-"
},
{
"word": "ninìnày"
},
{
"word": "nầynây"
},
{
"word": "nấy"
},
{
"word": "nớ"
},
{
"word": "nọ(nó)"
},
{
"word": "nào"
},
{
"word": "nominal2đ-"
},
{
"word": "đây"
},
{
"word": "đấy(ấy)"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "đó"
},
{
"word": "đâu"
},
{
"word": "Mannerr-"
},
{
"word": "rirày"
},
{
"word": "rứa"
},
{
"word": "rusao3"
},
{
"word": "Extent 14b-"
},
{
"word": "bây"
},
{
"word": "bấy"
},
{
"word": "Extent 25v-"
},
{
"word": "vầy"
},
{
"word": "vậy"
},
{
"english": "being used attributively",
"word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
},
{
"english": "this place; here",
"word": "hence nơi này"
},
{
"english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
"word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
},
{
"english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
"word": "is itself nominal"
},
{
"english": "here",
"word": "hence đây"
},
{
"english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
"word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
},
{
"english": "that much",
"word": "bấy nhiêu"
},
{
"english": "how much; this fast",
"word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
},
{
"english": "that fast/so fast",
"word": "nhanh vậy"
},
{
"word": "Northern-Southern"
},
{
"word": "kia(cơ)"
},
{
"word": "kìa(cờ)"
},
{
"word": "Central"
},
{
"word": "tê"
},
{
"word": "tề"
},
{
"word": "6 Originally"
},
{
"word": "these demonstratives might have been used to assert that something is visible and"
},
{
"word": "or verifiable. They have been bleached quite thoroughly and currently are usually used like other distal demonstratives. The biggest trace of their evidentiality might be in their usage as final particles"
},
{
"word": "often in reduced forms cơ"
},
{
"word": "cờ: [t]ừ đấy về tới Hà Nội"
},
{
"english": "From there to Hanoi, there're still three more bridges to cross!",
"taxonomic": "Ba ngày luân lạc",
"word": "còn những ba cái cầu nữa cơ mà! ()"
},
{
"word": "bao giờ"
},
{
"word": "bao nhiêu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese literary terms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "people everywhere",
"text": "bao người",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "day after day",
"text": "bao ngày",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so many"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) so many"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-bao.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bao"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bao meaning in Vietnamese (10.1kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/674",
"msg": "parenthesized number but there is no sense with such index: 1943",
"path": [
"bao"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "bao",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.