"đây" meaning in Vietnamese

See đây in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [ʔɗəj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɗəj˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɗəj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=}} đây, {{vi-particle}} đây
  1. emphasizes the very thing or person here
    Sense id: en-đây-vi-particle-svNQ8654 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles, Vietnamese pronouns Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 38 5 24 25 2 5 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 21 2 36 37 4 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese pronouns: 45 18 15 18 5 0
  2. forms a question expressing uncertainty or doubt
    Sense id: en-đây-vi-particle-XSqoLAkF
  3. Sentence-final particle used to point out a place or an event the speaker wants to stress. The place or event can be seen at the moment of speaking.
    Sense id: en-đây-vi-particle-JgyqB5Zu Categories (other): Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 21 2 36 37 4 0
  4. sentence-final particle used to refer to the speaker's idea or feeling of existence or presence of something without certain proof
    Sense id: en-đây-vi-particle-RjsBPa50 Categories (other): Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 21 2 36 37 4 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cách đây, ở đây, tại đây
Related terms: đâu‘wherever’, đây‘here’, đấy‘there’, nào‘whichever’, này‘this’, nọ‘that’, bao‘to whatever extent’, bây‘to this extent’, bấy‘to that extent’, sao‘however’, vầy‘this way’, vậy‘that way’, đâuplace-what, đâyplace-this, đấyplace-that1, đó(place-)that1, kia(place-)that2, nàowhat, nầythis, nấy, ấythat1, nọthat2, Place, attributive1n-, ninìnày, nớ, nọ, nào, nominal2đ-, đíđấy, —, đó, đâu, Mannerr-, rirày, rứa, rusao3, Extent 14b-, bây, bấy, bao, Extent 25v-, vầy, vậy, 1 Originally can only follow a nominal (english: being used attributively), hence nơi này (english: this place; here), nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own (english: where; no longer completely true in the modern language), is itself nominal (english: where; no longer completely true in the modern language), hence đây (english: here), đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu () (english: where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant), bấy nhiêu (english: that much), bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy () (english: how much; this fast), nhanh vậy (english: that fast/so fast)

Pronoun

IPA: [ʔɗəj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɗəj˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɗəj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|pronoun|head=|tr=低, 底}} đây • (低, 底), {{vi-pronoun|低, 底}} đây • (低, 底)
  1. this place here
    Sense id: en-đây-vi-pron-kwXrAI1N
  2. this thing/person
    Sense id: en-đây-vi-pron-LDYLkmvg

Download JSON data for đây meaning in Vietnamese (6.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "低",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "底",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "低, 底"
      },
      "expansion": "đây • (低, 底)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "低, 底"
      },
      "expansion": "đây • (低, 底)",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who am I? Where am I!?",
          "text": "Tôi là ai? Đây là đâu!?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mày ở đâu ?\nĐây, bên tay trái mày nè !\nWhere are you?\nHere, to your left!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this place here"
      ],
      "id": "en-đây-vi-pron-kwXrAI1N",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the bedroom.",
          "text": "Đây là phòng ngủ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this thing/person"
      ],
      "id": "en-đây-vi-pron-LDYLkmvg",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đây"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cách đây"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ở đây"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tại đây"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "đây",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "đây",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đâu‘wherever’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đây‘here’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đấy‘there’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nào‘whichever’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "này‘this’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nọ‘that’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bao‘to whatever extent’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bây‘to this extent’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bấy‘to that extent’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sao‘however’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vầy‘this way’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vậy‘that way’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đâuplace-what"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đâyplace-this"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đấyplace-that1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đó(place-)that1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kia(place-)that2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nàowhat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nầythis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nấy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ấythat1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nọthat2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Place"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "attributive1n-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ninìnày"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nớ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nọ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nào"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nominal2đ-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đíđấy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đâu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mannerr-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rirày"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rứa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rusao3"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Extent 14b-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bây"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bấy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bao"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Extent 25v-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vầy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vậy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "being used attributively",
      "word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "this place; here",
      "word": "hence nơi này"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
      "word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
      "word": "is itself nominal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "here",
      "word": "hence đây"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
      "word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "that much",
      "word": "bấy nhiêu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "how much; this fast",
      "word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "that fast/so fast",
      "word": "nhanh vậy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 5 24 25 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 36 37 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 18 15 18 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's him and no one else.",
          "text": "Chính hắn đây chứ không ai khác.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasizes the very thing or person here"
      ],
      "id": "en-đây-vi-particle-svNQ8654"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ah geez, what am I gonna do now?",
          "text": "Biết làm sao đây.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms a question expressing uncertainty or doubt"
      ],
      "id": "en-đây-vi-particle-XSqoLAkF"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 36 37 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The airplane crashed right in this place.",
          "text": "Máy bay gặp tai nạn ở chỗ này đây.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sentence-final particle used to point out a place or an event the speaker wants to stress. The place or event can be seen at the moment of speaking."
      ],
      "id": "en-đây-vi-particle-JgyqB5Zu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sentence",
          "sentence#English"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final#English"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 36 37 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I believe she is unhappy with something.",
          "text": "Chị ấy chắc có chuyện gì không vui đây.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence-final particle used to refer to the speaker's idea or feeling of existence or presence of something without certain proof"
      ],
      "id": "en-đây-vi-particle-RjsBPa50",
      "links": [
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence#English"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final#English"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đây"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "低",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "底",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "低, 底"
      },
      "expansion": "đây • (低, 底)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "低, 底"
      },
      "expansion": "đây • (低, 底)",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who am I? Where am I!?",
          "text": "Tôi là ai? Đây là đâu!?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mày ở đâu ?\nĐây, bên tay trái mày nè !\nWhere are you?\nHere, to your left!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this place here"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the bedroom.",
          "text": "Đây là phòng ngủ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this thing/person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đây"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cách đây"
    },
    {
      "word": "ở đây"
    },
    {
      "word": "tại đây"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "đây",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "đây",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "đâu‘wherever’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đây‘here’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đấy‘there’"
    },
    {
      "word": "nào‘whichever’"
    },
    {
      "word": "này‘this’"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọ‘that’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bao‘to whatever extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bây‘to this extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bấy‘to that extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "sao‘however’"
    },
    {
      "word": "vầy‘this way’"
    },
    {
      "word": "vậy‘that way’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâuplace-what"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâyplace-this"
    },
    {
      "word": "đấyplace-that1"
    },
    {
      "word": "đó(place-)that1"
    },
    {
      "word": "kia(place-)that2"
    },
    {
      "word": "nàowhat"
    },
    {
      "word": "nầythis"
    },
    {
      "word": "nấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ấythat1"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọthat2"
    },
    {
      "word": "Place"
    },
    {
      "word": "attributive1n-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ninìnày"
    },
    {
      "word": "nớ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nào"
    },
    {
      "word": "nominal2đ-"
    },
    {
      "word": "đíđấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "đó"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mannerr-"
    },
    {
      "word": "rirày"
    },
    {
      "word": "rứa"
    },
    {
      "word": "rusao3"
    },
    {
      "word": "Extent 14b-"
    },
    {
      "word": "bây"
    },
    {
      "word": "bấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bao"
    },
    {
      "word": "Extent 25v-"
    },
    {
      "word": "vầy"
    },
    {
      "word": "vậy"
    },
    {
      "english": "being used attributively",
      "word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
    },
    {
      "english": "this place; here",
      "word": "hence nơi này"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
      "word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
      "word": "is itself nominal"
    },
    {
      "english": "here",
      "word": "hence đây"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
      "word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "that much",
      "word": "bấy nhiêu"
    },
    {
      "english": "how much; this fast",
      "word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "that fast/so fast",
      "word": "nhanh vậy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's him and no one else.",
          "text": "Chính hắn đây chứ không ai khác.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasizes the very thing or person here"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ah geez, what am I gonna do now?",
          "text": "Biết làm sao đây.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms a question expressing uncertainty or doubt"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The airplane crashed right in this place.",
          "text": "Máy bay gặp tai nạn ở chỗ này đây.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sentence-final particle used to point out a place or an event the speaker wants to stress. The place or event can be seen at the moment of speaking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sentence",
          "sentence#English"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final#English"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I believe she is unhappy with something.",
          "text": "Chị ấy chắc có chuyện gì không vui đây.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence-final particle used to refer to the speaker's idea or feeling of existence or presence of something without certain proof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence#English"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final#English"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đây"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.