See claret in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for claret meaning in English (16.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "claretcup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "claret jug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "claret would be port if it could"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clarety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Gladstone claret"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle English claret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle French claret",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "claratum vīnum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin claratum vīnum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clārus"
},
"expansion": "clārus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tent",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish red wine",
"id": "wine"
},
"expansion": "tent (“Spanish red wine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English claret, from Middle French claret, from Medieval Latin claratum vīnum, from clārus.\nCompare tent (“Spanish red wine”), also from color",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clarets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "claret (countable and uncountable, plural clarets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 54 14 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 68 8 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 4 7 1 3 3 11 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 33 3 7 1 3 4 12 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 60 8 5 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wines",
"orig": "en:Wines",
"parents": [
"Wine",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "The New Sporting Magazine (volume 15, page 23)",
"text": "The vesper bell had rung its parting note; the domini were mostly caged in comfortable quarters, discussing the merits of old port; and the merry student had closed his oak, to consecrate the night to friendship, sack, and claret."
},
{
"ref": "1909, Eva Greene Fuller, The Up-To-Date Sandwich Book: 400 Ways to Make a Sandwich, page 155",
"text": "CLARET JELLY SANDWICH: Soak one box of gelatine in one cup of cold water, then dissolve in one cup of boiling water, add one cup of sugar and strain. When cold, add the juice of half a lemon, and one cup of claret and set in a cool place. When ready for use, cover thin slices of lightly buttered white bread with the jelly, cover with another slice of buttered bread and cut in strips.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dry red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, or a similar wine made elsewhere."
],
"id": "en-claret-en-noun-bsKGkrg~",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"red wine",
"red wine"
],
[
"Bordeaux",
"Bordeaux"
],
[
"France",
"France"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly UK) A dry red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, or a similar wine made elsewhere."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "traditional dry red"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bordó",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бордо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wine",
"word": "klaretti"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordeaux-clairet"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clairet"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wine",
"word": "bordói/bordeaux-i vörösbor"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuraretto",
"sense": "wine",
"word": "クラレット"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keullare",
"sense": "wine",
"word": "클라레"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordgieaux"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clairète"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vin de Bordeaux"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bordó",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бордо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klarét",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кларе́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clarete"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vino clarete"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wine-red color",
"word": "bordeaux"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wine-red color",
"word": "bordó"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "claret:"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Zadie Smith, The Autograph Man, Penguin Books (2003), page 243",
"text": "Honey smiled hugely, so that Alex was shown every one of her claret gums.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deep purplish-red colour, like that of the wine."
],
"id": "en-claret-en-noun-eVGREEHY",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851, Pierce Egan, Every Gentleman’s Manual: A Lecture on the Art of Self-Defence, page 46",
"text": "Time being called, Johnson rose from his second’s knee with the heart of a lion—the immense size and weight of his opponent seemed lost sight of—not a particle of fear belonged to him; and screwing his courage up to the sticking-place, boldly faced his man, putting all the excellence of his science into action, put in such a tremendous blow on the sensitive plant of Perrins—otherwise his sneezer, or nose—whichever term you like best—that split it all the way down as if cut open with a carving-knife; the claret flowing in torrents; and the Giant floored!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1863, John Hanning Speke, Journal of the Discovery of the Source of the Nile, page 271",
"text": "I then gave him a dig on the head with my fist. He squared up, and pouted like an enraged chameleon, looking savagely at me. I gave him another dig, which sent him staggering. He squared again: I gave him another; till at last, as the claret was flowing, he sulked off, and said he would not serve me any more.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 October 1, “Bygones: Ince gives blood for the cause as he leads from the front in Rome”, in Yorkshire Post",
"text": "Blooded warrior Paul Ince, with his head bedecked in a bandage – if not quite possessing quite the amount of claret spilled by Terry Butcher in Stockholm in 1989 – enforcing order on a patch of green in Rome to help his country triumph in the face of adversity and clear a path to the World Cup finals of 1998.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 September 27, “Code Vein review – it's an anime version of Dark Souls”, in Metro",
"text": "You play as one of these Revenants, but there’s no feeding on human blood, as instead the most reliable source of claret comes from things called blood beads, which grow on plants.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 2, Roxy Simons, “'How the hell am I supposed to sleep tonight, BBC?': Viewers are left terrified by first episode of Dracula with its decapitated nun and blood-thirsty babies (but some are distracted by vampire's quirky accent)”, in Daily Mail",
"text": "He was rejuvenated within a week, thanks to a diet of fresh claret direct from the jugular, while the lawyer slept.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 February 8, Wally Downes Jr, “KELL OF A WIN: Kell Brook enjoys triumphant return in Sheffield as he knocks out Mark DeLuca in the seventh round”, in The Sun",
"text": "DeLuca beat the count but Brook had the stench of claret filling his nostrils and he was close to getting the finish before the bell saved the overmatched 31-year-old.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Blood."
],
"id": "en-claret-en-noun-iqIAbk1h",
"links": [
[
"Blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, colloquial, dated) Blood."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"colloquial",
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪ/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹət"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-claret1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"claret"
],
"word": "claret"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle English claret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle French claret",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "claratum vīnum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin claratum vīnum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clārus"
},
"expansion": "clārus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tent",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish red wine",
"id": "wine"
},
"expansion": "tent (“Spanish red wine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English claret, from Middle French claret, from Medieval Latin claratum vīnum, from clārus.\nCompare tent (“Spanish red wine”), also from color",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more claret",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most claret",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "claret (comparative more claret, superlative most claret)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a deep purplish-red colour, like that of claret."
],
"id": "en-claret-en-adj-fWVkQDW7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪ/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹət"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-claret1.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"claret"
],
"word": "claret"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle English claret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle French claret",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "claratum vīnum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin claratum vīnum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clārus"
},
"expansion": "clārus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tent",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish red wine",
"id": "wine"
},
"expansion": "tent (“Spanish red wine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English claret, from Middle French claret, from Medieval Latin claratum vīnum, from clārus.\nCompare tent (“Spanish red wine”), also from color",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clarets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clareting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clareted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clareted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "claret (third-person singular simple present clarets, present participle clareting, simple past and past participle clareted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 25 8 12 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "en:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1814, George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron",
"text": "We clareted and champagned till two—then supped, and finished with a kind of regency punch composed of madeira, brandy, and green tea, no real water being admitted therein. There was a night for you!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869, Andrew Wynter, Subtle Brains and Lissom Fingers",
"text": "By night, again, we miss the bright cafe, the brilliantly illuminated offices, and the fringe of guests smoking and clareting […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink claret."
],
"id": "en-claret-en-verb-9PHGPm9F",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To drink claret."
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "reds",
"word": "red"
},
{
"word": "blood red"
},
{
"word": "brick red"
},
{
"word": "burgundy"
},
{
"word": "cardinal"
},
{
"word": "carmine"
},
{
"word": "carnation"
},
{
"word": "cerise"
},
{
"word": "cherry"
},
{
"word": "cherry red"
},
{
"word": "Chinese red"
},
{
"word": "cinnabar"
},
{
"word": "crimson"
},
{
"word": "damask"
},
{
"word": "fire brick"
},
{
"word": "fire engine red"
},
{
"word": "flame"
},
{
"word": "flamingo"
},
{
"word": "fuchsia"
},
{
"word": "garnet"
},
{
"word": "geranium"
},
{
"word": "gules"
},
{
"word": "hot pink"
},
{
"word": "incarnadine"
},
{
"word": "Indian red"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "maroon"
},
{
"word": "misty rose"
},
{
"word": "nacarat"
},
{
"word": "oxblood"
},
{
"word": "pillar-box red"
},
{
"word": "pink"
},
{
"word": "Pompeian red"
},
{
"word": "poppy"
},
{
"word": "raspberry"
},
{
"word": "red violet"
},
{
"word": "rose"
},
{
"word": "rouge"
},
{
"word": "ruby"
},
{
"word": "ruddy"
},
{
"word": "salmon"
},
{
"word": "sanguine"
},
{
"word": "scarlet"
},
{
"word": "shocking pink"
},
{
"word": "stammel"
},
{
"word": "strawberry"
},
{
"word": "Turkey red"
},
{
"word": "Venetian red"
},
{
"word": "vermilion"
},
{
"word": "vinaceous"
},
{
"word": "vinous"
},
{
"word": "violet red"
},
{
"word": "wine"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪ/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹət"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-claret1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"claret"
],
"word": "claret"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/æɹə",
"Rhymes:English/æɹə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹət",
"Rhymes:English/æɹət/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪ",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪt",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Purples",
"en:Wines",
"enm:Herbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "claretcup"
},
{
"word": "claret jug"
},
{
"word": "claret would be port if it could"
},
{
"word": "clarety"
},
{
"word": "Gladstone claret"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle English claret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle French claret",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "claratum vīnum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin claratum vīnum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clārus"
},
"expansion": "clārus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tent",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish red wine",
"id": "wine"
},
"expansion": "tent (“Spanish red wine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English claret, from Middle French claret, from Medieval Latin claratum vīnum, from clārus.\nCompare tent (“Spanish red wine”), also from color",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clarets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "claret (countable and uncountable, plural clarets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "The New Sporting Magazine (volume 15, page 23)",
"text": "The vesper bell had rung its parting note; the domini were mostly caged in comfortable quarters, discussing the merits of old port; and the merry student had closed his oak, to consecrate the night to friendship, sack, and claret."
},
{
"ref": "1909, Eva Greene Fuller, The Up-To-Date Sandwich Book: 400 Ways to Make a Sandwich, page 155",
"text": "CLARET JELLY SANDWICH: Soak one box of gelatine in one cup of cold water, then dissolve in one cup of boiling water, add one cup of sugar and strain. When cold, add the juice of half a lemon, and one cup of claret and set in a cool place. When ready for use, cover thin slices of lightly buttered white bread with the jelly, cover with another slice of buttered bread and cut in strips.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dry red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, or a similar wine made elsewhere."
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"red wine",
"red wine"
],
[
"Bordeaux",
"Bordeaux"
],
[
"France",
"France"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly UK) A dry red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, or a similar wine made elsewhere."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "traditional dry red"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "claret:"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Zadie Smith, The Autograph Man, Penguin Books (2003), page 243",
"text": "Honey smiled hugely, so that Alex was shown every one of her claret gums.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deep purplish-red colour, like that of the wine."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851, Pierce Egan, Every Gentleman’s Manual: A Lecture on the Art of Self-Defence, page 46",
"text": "Time being called, Johnson rose from his second’s knee with the heart of a lion—the immense size and weight of his opponent seemed lost sight of—not a particle of fear belonged to him; and screwing his courage up to the sticking-place, boldly faced his man, putting all the excellence of his science into action, put in such a tremendous blow on the sensitive plant of Perrins—otherwise his sneezer, or nose—whichever term you like best—that split it all the way down as if cut open with a carving-knife; the claret flowing in torrents; and the Giant floored!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1863, John Hanning Speke, Journal of the Discovery of the Source of the Nile, page 271",
"text": "I then gave him a dig on the head with my fist. He squared up, and pouted like an enraged chameleon, looking savagely at me. I gave him another dig, which sent him staggering. He squared again: I gave him another; till at last, as the claret was flowing, he sulked off, and said he would not serve me any more.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 October 1, “Bygones: Ince gives blood for the cause as he leads from the front in Rome”, in Yorkshire Post",
"text": "Blooded warrior Paul Ince, with his head bedecked in a bandage – if not quite possessing quite the amount of claret spilled by Terry Butcher in Stockholm in 1989 – enforcing order on a patch of green in Rome to help his country triumph in the face of adversity and clear a path to the World Cup finals of 1998.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 September 27, “Code Vein review – it's an anime version of Dark Souls”, in Metro",
"text": "You play as one of these Revenants, but there’s no feeding on human blood, as instead the most reliable source of claret comes from things called blood beads, which grow on plants.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 2, Roxy Simons, “'How the hell am I supposed to sleep tonight, BBC?': Viewers are left terrified by first episode of Dracula with its decapitated nun and blood-thirsty babies (but some are distracted by vampire's quirky accent)”, in Daily Mail",
"text": "He was rejuvenated within a week, thanks to a diet of fresh claret direct from the jugular, while the lawyer slept.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 February 8, Wally Downes Jr, “KELL OF A WIN: Kell Brook enjoys triumphant return in Sheffield as he knocks out Mark DeLuca in the seventh round”, in The Sun",
"text": "DeLuca beat the count but Brook had the stench of claret filling his nostrils and he was close to getting the finish before the bell saved the overmatched 31-year-old.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Blood."
],
"links": [
[
"Blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, colloquial, dated) Blood."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"colloquial",
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪ/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹət"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-claret1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bordó",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бордо́"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wine",
"word": "klaretti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordeaux-clairet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clairet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wine",
"word": "bordói/bordeaux-i vörösbor"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuraretto",
"sense": "wine",
"word": "クラレット"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keullare",
"sense": "wine",
"word": "클라레"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordgieaux"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clairète"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vin de Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bordó",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бордо́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klarét",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кларе́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clarete"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vino clarete"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wine-red color",
"word": "bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wine-red color",
"word": "bordó"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"claret"
],
"word": "claret"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/æɹə",
"Rhymes:English/æɹə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹət",
"Rhymes:English/æɹət/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪ",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪt",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Purples",
"en:Wines",
"enm:Herbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle English claret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle French claret",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "claratum vīnum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin claratum vīnum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clārus"
},
"expansion": "clārus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tent",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish red wine",
"id": "wine"
},
"expansion": "tent (“Spanish red wine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English claret, from Middle French claret, from Medieval Latin claratum vīnum, from clārus.\nCompare tent (“Spanish red wine”), also from color",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more claret",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most claret",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "claret (comparative more claret, superlative most claret)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a deep purplish-red colour, like that of claret."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪ/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹət"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-claret1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"claret"
],
"word": "claret"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/æɹə",
"Rhymes:English/æɹə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹət",
"Rhymes:English/æɹət/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪ",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪt",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Purples",
"en:Wines",
"enm:Herbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle English claret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "claret"
},
"expansion": "Middle French claret",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "claratum vīnum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin claratum vīnum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clārus"
},
"expansion": "clārus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tent",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish red wine",
"id": "wine"
},
"expansion": "tent (“Spanish red wine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English claret, from Middle French claret, from Medieval Latin claratum vīnum, from clārus.\nCompare tent (“Spanish red wine”), also from color",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clarets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clareting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clareted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clareted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "claret (third-person singular simple present clarets, present participle clareting, simple past and past participle clareted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"sense": "reds",
"word": "red"
},
{
"word": "blood red"
},
{
"word": "brick red"
},
{
"word": "burgundy"
},
{
"word": "cardinal"
},
{
"word": "carmine"
},
{
"word": "carnation"
},
{
"word": "cerise"
},
{
"word": "cherry"
},
{
"word": "cherry red"
},
{
"word": "Chinese red"
},
{
"word": "cinnabar"
},
{
"word": "crimson"
},
{
"word": "damask"
},
{
"word": "fire brick"
},
{
"word": "fire engine red"
},
{
"word": "flame"
},
{
"word": "flamingo"
},
{
"word": "fuchsia"
},
{
"word": "garnet"
},
{
"word": "geranium"
},
{
"word": "gules"
},
{
"word": "hot pink"
},
{
"word": "incarnadine"
},
{
"word": "Indian red"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "maroon"
},
{
"word": "misty rose"
},
{
"word": "nacarat"
},
{
"word": "oxblood"
},
{
"word": "pillar-box red"
},
{
"word": "pink"
},
{
"word": "Pompeian red"
},
{
"word": "poppy"
},
{
"word": "raspberry"
},
{
"word": "red violet"
},
{
"word": "rose"
},
{
"word": "rouge"
},
{
"word": "ruby"
},
{
"word": "ruddy"
},
{
"word": "salmon"
},
{
"word": "sanguine"
},
{
"word": "scarlet"
},
{
"word": "shocking pink"
},
{
"word": "stammel"
},
{
"word": "strawberry"
},
{
"word": "Turkey red"
},
{
"word": "Venetian red"
},
{
"word": "vermilion"
},
{
"word": "vinaceous"
},
{
"word": "vinous"
},
{
"word": "violet red"
},
{
"word": "wine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1814, George Gordon Byron, Baron Byron",
"text": "We clareted and champagned till two—then supped, and finished with a kind of regency punch composed of madeira, brandy, and green tea, no real water being admitted therein. There was a night for you!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869, Andrew Wynter, Subtle Brains and Lissom Fingers",
"text": "By night, again, we miss the bright cafe, the brilliantly illuminated offices, and the fringe of guests smoking and clareting […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink claret."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To drink claret."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹɪ/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛːɹə/",
"note": "hyperforeign"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹət"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(hyperforeign) -æɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-claret1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-claret1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"claret"
],
"word": "claret"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.