See sackcloth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sackcloth meaning in English (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wear sackcloth and ashes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sakcloth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sakcloth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sekcloth"
},
"expansion": "sekcloth",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sekclath"
},
"expansion": "sekclath",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sekklath"
},
"expansion": "sekklath",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sack",
"3": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sack + cloth",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sakcloth, sekcloth, sekclath, sekklath. By surface analysis, sack + cloth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sackcloths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sackcloth (countable and uncountable, plural sackcloths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "en:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A coarse hessian style of cloth used to make sacks."
],
"id": "en-sackcloth-en-noun-69fhLGAs",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"hessian",
"hessian"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zeblo",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зебло"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kenevir",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кеневир"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mábù",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "麻布"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yskar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sækkelærred"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "sꜣgꜣ",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "Aa18-Z1-g-A-D3"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "säkkikangas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toile à sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sackleinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sákkos",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάκκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaq",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שַׂק"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacéadach"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éadach lín"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éadach saic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zéblo",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зе́бло"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "aanrit-sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "qıl",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "قیل"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sakzeich"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aniagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "tappaṛ",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਤੱਪੜ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "meškovína",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мешкови́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "derjúga",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дерю́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aodach-cainb"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "miškovýna",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мішкови́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sachliain"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "en:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After he realised the gravity of his crime he spent some time wearing sackcloth and ashes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1959, “We Will All Go Together When We Go”, in Tom Lehrer (music), An Evening Wasted with Tom Lehrer, performed by Tom Lehrer",
"text": "No more ashes, no more sackcloth / And an armband made of black cloth / Will someday never more adorn a sleeve",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Garments worn as an act of penance."
],
"id": "en-sackcloth-en-noun-Acn7493y",
"links": [
[
"Garments",
"garment"
],
[
"penance",
"penance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually with “and ashes”, also figurative) Garments worn as an act of penance."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with “and ashes”"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hairshirt"
},
{
"word": "cilice"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿurj",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"word": "քուրձ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "kʿurj",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"word": "քուրձ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vlasenica",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "власеница"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sæk"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"word": "säkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaq",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שַׂק"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vlasénica",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "власе́ница"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"word": "taratara"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vlasjaníca",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "власяни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sambenito"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sackcloth"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Fabrics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wear sackcloth and ashes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sakcloth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sakcloth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sekcloth"
},
"expansion": "sekcloth",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sekclath"
},
"expansion": "sekclath",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sekklath"
},
"expansion": "sekklath",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sack",
"3": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sack + cloth",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sakcloth, sekcloth, sekclath, sekklath. By surface analysis, sack + cloth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sackcloths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sackcloth (countable and uncountable, plural sackcloths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A coarse hessian style of cloth used to make sacks."
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"hessian",
"hessian"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After he realised the gravity of his crime he spent some time wearing sackcloth and ashes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1959, “We Will All Go Together When We Go”, in Tom Lehrer (music), An Evening Wasted with Tom Lehrer, performed by Tom Lehrer",
"text": "No more ashes, no more sackcloth / And an armband made of black cloth / Will someday never more adorn a sleeve",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Garments worn as an act of penance."
],
"links": [
[
"Garments",
"garment"
],
[
"penance",
"penance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually with “and ashes”, also figurative) Garments worn as an act of penance."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with “and ashes”"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hairshirt"
},
{
"word": "cilice"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zeblo",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зебло"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kenevir",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кеневир"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mábù",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "麻布"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yskar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sækkelærred"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "sꜣgꜣ",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "Aa18-Z1-g-A-D3"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "säkkikangas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toile à sac"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sackleinen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sákkos",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάκκος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaq",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שַׂק"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacéadach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éadach lín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éadach saic"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zéblo",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зе́бло"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "aanrit-sack"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "sak"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "qıl",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "قیل"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sakzeich"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aniagem"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "tappaṛ",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਤੱਪੜ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "meškovína",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мешкови́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "derjúga",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дерю́га"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aodach-cainb"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "miškovýna",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мішкови́на"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sachliain"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿurj",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"word": "քուրձ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "kʿurj",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"word": "քուրձ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vlasenica",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "власеница"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sæk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"word": "säkki"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaq",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שַׂק"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vlasénica",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "власе́ница"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"word": "taratara"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vlasjaníca",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "власяни́ца"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "figuratively: garment worn as act of penance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sambenito"
}
],
"word": "sackcloth"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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