See sak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sack"
},
"expansion": "English: sack\n→ Japanese: サック (sakku)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: sack\n→ Japanese: サック (sakku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "seck"
},
"expansion": "Scots: seck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: seck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English sacc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English sacc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sakku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sakku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "saccus"
},
"expansion": "Latin saccus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sacc, sæcc, from Proto-West Germanic *sakku, from Proto-Germanic *sakkuz, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos), from a Semitic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sakkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sak",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakkes"
},
"expansion": "sak (plural sakkes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 13 6 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 21 6 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "enm:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 9 7 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "enm:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sack (large coarse bag):",
"A wallet or moneybag."
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-GL8g7Zwl",
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
],
[
"moneybag",
"moneybag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 51 5 5 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "enm:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sack (large coarse bag):",
"A sack (unit of measure)"
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-m1T6Y8h~",
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bag-shaped organ."
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-a1UUoILj",
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cloth used for sacks; sackcloth."
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-VzoOLuz6",
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"sackcloth",
"sackcloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Cloth used for sacks; sackcloth."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The body; the human form."
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-at00EgnX",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) The body; the human form."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sak/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sacche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sacke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sakke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "seck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sekke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zech"
}
],
"word": "sak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Bags",
"enm:Money",
"enm:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sack"
},
"expansion": "English: sack\n→ Japanese: サック (sakku)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: sack\n→ Japanese: サック (sakku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "seck"
},
"expansion": "Scots: seck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: seck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English sacc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English sacc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sakku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sakku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "saccus"
},
"expansion": "Latin saccus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sacc, sæcc, from Proto-West Germanic *sakku, from Proto-Germanic *sakkuz, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos), from a Semitic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sakkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sak",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakkes"
},
"expansion": "sak (plural sakkes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A sack (large coarse bag):",
"A wallet or moneybag."
],
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
],
[
"moneybag",
"moneybag"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sack (large coarse bag):",
"A sack (unit of measure)"
],
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bag-shaped organ."
],
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cloth used for sacks; sackcloth."
],
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"sackcloth",
"sackcloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Cloth used for sacks; sackcloth."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The body; the human form."
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) The body; the human form."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sak/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sac"
},
{
"word": "sacche"
},
{
"word": "sacke"
},
{
"word": "sakke"
},
{
"word": "seck"
},
{
"word": "sek"
},
{
"word": "sekk"
},
{
"word": "sekke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zech"
}
],
"word": "sak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sak meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.