"sac" meaning in French

See sac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sak/ Audio: Fr-sac.ogg Forms: sacs [plural]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Inherited from Old French sac, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”), ultimately from Semitic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|sac|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French sac, {{inh+|fr|fro|sac}} Inherited from Old French sac, {{inh|fr|la|saccus}} Latin saccus, {{der|fr|grc|σάκκος||sack, bag; sackcloth}} Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”), {{der|fr|sem}} Semitic Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} sac m (plural sacs)
  1. bag, sack Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sac-fr-noun-QMTctEAy
  2. (dated slang) ten French francs Tags: dated, masculine, slang Categories (topical): Bags
    Sense id: en-sac-fr-noun-4z~Bu1Yb Disambiguation of Bags: 28 54 17 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 96 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: saccule, sacoche

Noun

IPA: /sak/ Audio: Fr-sac.ogg Forms: sacs [plural]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: From Old Norse saka (compare English ransack). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|non|saka}} Old Norse saka, {{cog|en|ransack|ransack}} English ransack Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} sac m (plural sacs)
  1. plunder, loot Tags: masculine Related terms: saccage, saccager, pillage, mettre à sac
    Sense id: en-sac-fr-noun-yO7-9itV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sac meaning in French (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir plus d’un tour dans son sac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dans le sac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de sac et de corde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fourrer dans le même sac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mettre à sac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mettre dans le même sac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prendre la main dans le sac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac à dos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac à main"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac à merde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac à puces"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac à vin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac amniotique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac de couchage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac de nœuds"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac isotherme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sac pollinique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sachet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vider son sac"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "sak"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: sak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: sak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sac",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: sac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "صاك",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Moroccan Arabic: صاك",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Moroccan Arabic: صاك"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ساک",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sâk"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ساک (sâk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ساک (sâk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sac",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sac"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sac",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "saccus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin saccus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σάκκος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sack, bag; sackcloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sac, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”), ultimately from Semitic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sac m (plural sacs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saccule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sacoche"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bag, sack"
      ],
      "id": "en-sac-fr-noun-QMTctEAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 54 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Bags",
          "orig": "fr:Bags",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: brique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten French francs"
      ],
      "id": "en-sac-fr-noun-4z~Bu1Yb",
      "links": [
        [
          "franc",
          "franc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated slang) ten French francs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sac.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Fr-sac.ogg/Fr-sac.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fr-sac.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sac"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse saka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ransack",
        "3": "ransack"
      },
      "expansion": "English ransack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse saka (compare English ransack).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sac m (plural sacs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plunder, loot"
      ],
      "id": "en-sac-fr-noun-yO7-9itV",
      "links": [
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ],
        [
          "loot",
          "loot"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "saccage"
        },
        {
          "word": "saccager"
        },
        {
          "word": "pillage"
        },
        {
          "word": "mettre à sac"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sac.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Fr-sac.ogg/Fr-sac.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fr-sac.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sac"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Norse",
    "French terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:French/ak",
    "Rhymes:French/ak/1 syllable",
    "fr:Bags"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avoir plus d’un tour dans son sac"
    },
    {
      "word": "dans le sac"
    },
    {
      "word": "de sac et de corde"
    },
    {
      "word": "fourrer dans le même sac"
    },
    {
      "word": "mettre à sac"
    },
    {
      "word": "mettre dans le même sac"
    },
    {
      "word": "prendre la main dans le sac"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac à dos"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac à main"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac à merde"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac à puces"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac à vin"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac amniotique"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac de couchage"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac de nœuds"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac isotherme"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac pollinique"
    },
    {
      "word": "sachet"
    },
    {
      "word": "vider son sac"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "sak"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: sak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: sak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sac",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: sac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "صاك",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Moroccan Arabic: صاك",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Moroccan Arabic: صاك"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ساک",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sâk"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ساک (sâk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ساک (sâk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sac",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sac"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sac",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "saccus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin saccus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σάκκος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sack, bag; sackcloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sac, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”), ultimately from Semitic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sac m (plural sacs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "saccule"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacoche"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bag, sack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms",
        "French slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: brique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten French francs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "franc",
          "franc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated slang) ten French francs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sac.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Fr-sac.ogg/Fr-sac.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fr-sac.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sac"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Old Norse",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:French/ak",
    "Rhymes:French/ak/1 syllable",
    "fr:Bags"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "saka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse saka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ransack",
        "3": "ransack"
      },
      "expansion": "English ransack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse saka (compare English ransack).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sac m (plural sacs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "saccage"
    },
    {
      "word": "saccager"
    },
    {
      "word": "pillage"
    },
    {
      "word": "mettre à sac"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plunder, loot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ],
        [
          "loot",
          "loot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sac.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Fr-sac.ogg/Fr-sac.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fr-sac.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sac"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.