See host in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "air host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bulletproof host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "co-host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "definitive host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "DMZ host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graft-versus-host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graft-versus-host disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host cell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host city"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host country"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hostel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hostess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host family"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hostname"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host response"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hostress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host rock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host selling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host species"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "host with the most"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jump host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mine host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no-host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no host bar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opinion host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "play host to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reckon without one's host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wraparound host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zombie host"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>hoste>host",
"id": "guest receiver",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Italic *hostipotis\nLatin hospes\nOld French ostebor.\nMiddle English hoste\nEnglish host",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hoste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oste"
},
"expansion": "Old French oste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "hospitem"
},
"expansion": "Latin hospitem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰóstipotis",
"4": "",
"5": "master of guests"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Italic *hostipotis\nLatin hospes\nOld French ostebor.\nMiddle English hoste\nEnglish host\nFrom Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (French: hôte), from Latin hospitem, accusative of hospes (“a host, also a sojourner, visitor, guest; hence, a foreigner, a stranger”), from *hostipotis, an old compound of hostis and the root of potis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”), from *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest, enemy”) and *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”). Used in English since 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hosts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "host (plural hosts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "localhost"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hotel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hospitable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hospital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hospitality"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A good host is always considerate of the guest’s needs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:",
"text": "Time is like a fashionable host, / That slightly shakes his parting guest by the hand.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-1SCXAr2w",
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gasheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gasvrou"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḍīf",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُضِيف"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānā",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪܚܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mqablānā",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܩܲܒܠܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"roman": "masṗĩʒel",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "მასპიჼძელ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "haspadár",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гаспада́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "haspadárka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гаспада́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mezban",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "মেজবান"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domakin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домакин"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amfitrió"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amfitriona"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoste"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔrén",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "主人"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hostitel"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "vært"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gastvrouw"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "gastiganto"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "əʒen",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "эден"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vertur"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "hôte"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maître de maison"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "fr",
"english": "at a meal",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amphitryon"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "masṗinʒeli",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "მასპინძელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gastgeber"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bewirter"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oikodespótis",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οικοδεσπότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oikodéspoina",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οικοδέσποινα"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hestiátōr",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἑστιάτωρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "xenodókos",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ξενοδόκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "qaaqqusisoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mearéakh",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "מארח"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ātithey",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "आतिथेय"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "atithipti",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अतिथिपति"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "házigazda"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "vendéglátó"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gestgjafi"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "hosto"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "tuan rumah"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "hospitero"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "óstach"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "ospitante"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "it",
"english": "at a meal",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrione"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"alt": "しゅじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shujin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "主人"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ju'in",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "주인"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balabay"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balabaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospes"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hospita"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saimnieks"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "namatēvs"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namamāte"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dómaḱin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́маќин"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domáḱinka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дома́ќинка"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "tuan rumah"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "mi",
"english": "if generous",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "nihowera"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "kaitaurima"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "hoste"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "herberjour"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "menʒeli",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "მენძელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "eʒen",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "эден"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "əs",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "ыс"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "əzŋ",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "ызӈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "doalloisit"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "doalloeamit"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "guossoheaddji"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "korba",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کوربه"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mizbân",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "میزبان"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gospodarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrião"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gazdă"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amfitrion"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ospitant"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ospitanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xozjáin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хозя́ин"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xozjájka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хозя́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дома̀ћин"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "домаћиница"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "га̏зда"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "га̏здарица"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "domàćin"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "domaćinica"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȁzda"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȁzdarica"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hostiteľ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gostítelj"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gostíteljica"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hosćićel"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedador"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedero"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedante"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "mäsʒel",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "მა̈სძელ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "värd"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "ev sahibi"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xazjájin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хазя́їн"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xazjájka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хазя́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hospodár",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "господа́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hospodárka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "господа́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gázda",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "ґа́зда"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gazdá",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "ґазда́"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "chủ nhà"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lletywr"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwesteiwr"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 3 22 8 7 5 12 7",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "meymandar (diq)"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One that provides a facility for an event."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-FORPqV5U"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our company is host of the annual conference this year.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or organization responsible for running an event."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-do1BiJ3v",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḍīf",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُضِيف"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔādib",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آدِب"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mustaḍīf",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُسْتَضِيف"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānē",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪ̈ܚܵܢܹܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānyātē",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪ̈ܚܵܢܝܵܬܹܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mezban",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "মেজবান"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domakin",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домакин"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔchírén",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "主持人"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pořadatel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "vært"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisator"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastgever"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "gastiganto"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisateur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animateur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "organizador"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Veranstalter"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "Organisator"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Organisator"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diorganotís",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "διοργανωτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mearkhím",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "מארחים"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "atithipti",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अतिथिपति"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "házigazda"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizzatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"alt": "しゅさいしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shusaisha",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "主催者"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"alt": "しかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shikai",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "司会"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospes"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hospita"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vóditel",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дител"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vodítelka",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "води́телка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "pengacara"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "korba",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کوربه"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gospodarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizador"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "realizador"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vedúščij",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "веду́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gostítelj"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gostíteljica"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anfitriona"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizador"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "värd"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mezbān",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "میزبان"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "người chủ trì"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 61 8 2 2 8 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "người tổ chức"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 0 5 25 0 0 0 9 17 3 12 2 8 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The host was terrible, but the acts themselves were good.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-LyU3ibMh",
"links": [
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
],
[
"master of ceremonies",
"master of ceremonies"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "presenter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mezban",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "মেজবান"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vodešt",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "водещ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderator"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gastvrouw"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastgever"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "juontaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "presentador"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "moderador"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Moderator"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Showmaster"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syntonistís",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συντονιστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mankhé",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "מנחה"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sañcārak",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "संचारक"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sabhāpti",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सभापति"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "műsorvezető"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "vitavezető"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "moderátor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "konferanszié"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dissignātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vóditel",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дител"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vodítelka",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "води́телка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "mediador"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apresentador"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrião"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderator"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moderatoare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prezentator"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vedúščij",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "веду́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ceremonijméjster",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "церемонийме́йстер"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "modɛrátor",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"Internet",
"masculine"
],
"word": "модера́тор"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vodítelj"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vodíteljica"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maestro de ceremonias"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conductor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presentador"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 14 58 3 5 9 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "chủ tế"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any computer attached to a network."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-or6YEhPl",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, Internet) Any computer attached to a network."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānā",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪܚܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔjī",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "主機 /主机"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "host"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hôte"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kentrikós ypologistís",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κεντρικός υπολογιστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madhyasth",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मध्यस्थ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "gazdagép"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "gazdaszámítógép"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "hos"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "host"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hosuto",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "ホスト"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hoseuteu",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "호스트"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dómaḱin",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́маќин"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hosṭa",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "होस्ट"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "host"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "host"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrião"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xost",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хост"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glávnaja EVM",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гла́вная ЭВМ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glávnyj kompʹjútɛr",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гла́вный компью́тер"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xost",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хост"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 0 3 74 6 8 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "máy chủ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Viruses depend on the host that they infect in order to be able to reproduce.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193:",
"text": "A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-VhmEY4Rz",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"harbor",
"harbor"
],
[
"parasite",
"parasite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānā",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪܚܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hostitel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "isäntäeliö"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "hôte"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xenistís",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ξενιστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pundaqáy",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֻּנְדְּקַאי"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parpoṣī",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परपोषी"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "gazdaszervezet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "gazda"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "hordozó"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hýsill"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "pejamu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "inang"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ospite"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saimnieks"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dómaḱin",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́маќин"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "perumah"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "rauropi papa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żywiciel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klétka-xozjáin",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кле́тка-хозя́ин"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organízm-xozjáin",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зм-хозя́ин"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gostítelj"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedante"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedador"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "huésped"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedero"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "värd"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "värdorganism"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "uk",
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"roman": "hospodar",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "господар"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 58 33 1",
"code": "uk",
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"roman": "xazjajin",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "хазяїн"
},
{
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"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "vật chủ"
}
]
},
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 5 8 5 21 4 3 6 9 2 16 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Host industry",
"orig": "en:Host industry",
"parents": [
"Businesses",
"Hospitality",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The so-called junk DNA is known, so far, to provide no apparent benefit to its host.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An organism bearing certain genetic material, with respect to its cells."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-PzHwNlan",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"genetic",
"genetic"
]
],
"qualifier": "evolution",
"raw_glosses": [
"(evolution, genetics) An organism bearing certain genetic material, with respect to its cells."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 0 2 3 24 57 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drager"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 0 2 3 24 57 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"word": "kantaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 0 2 3 24 57 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Träger"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 0 2 3 24 57 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trägerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 0 2 3 24 57 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nosítelʹ",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "носи́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 0 2 3 24 57 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nosítelʹnica",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "носи́тельница"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A paid male companion offering conversation and in some cases sex, as in certain types of bar in Japan."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-miwWQhz~",
"links": [
[
"paid",
"paid"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-host.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg/En-us-host.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hoast"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"host"
],
"word": "host"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "self-host"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>hoste>host",
"id": "guest receiver",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Italic *hostipotis\nLatin hospes\nOld French ostebor.\nMiddle English hoste\nEnglish host",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hoste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oste"
},
"expansion": "Old French oste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "hospitem"
},
"expansion": "Latin hospitem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰóstipotis",
"4": "",
"5": "master of guests"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Italic *hostipotis\nLatin hospes\nOld French ostebor.\nMiddle English hoste\nEnglish host\nFrom Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (French: hôte), from Latin hospitem, accusative of hospes (“a host, also a sojourner, visitor, guest; hence, a foreigner, a stranger”), from *hostipotis, an old compound of hostis and the root of potis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”), from *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest, enemy”) and *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”). Used in English since 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hosts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hosting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hosted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hosted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "host (third-person singular simple present hosts, present participle hosting, simple past and past participle hosted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "guest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "event"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "master of ceremonies"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our company will host the annual conference this year.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I was terrible at hosting that show.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I’ll be hosting tonight. I hope I’m not terrible.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1984 February 4, Suzan Bedrosian, “Sex Lives”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 28, page 4:",
"text": "I am quite impressed with the December 10th issue in which it hosted the article by Nancy Langer, \"Different Abilities, the Same Queer Pleasures.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193:",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform the role of a host."
],
"id": "en-host-en-verb-X6vPzlT~",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "arriḥ",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ܐܲܪܸܚ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "qabbil",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ܩܲܒܸܠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "aparmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "allotjar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hostatjar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hostit"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ontvangen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "onderbrengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"english": "show",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "modereren"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "gastigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "isännöidä"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "toimia isäntänä"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"english": "show",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "juontaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "recevoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"english": "show",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "animer"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "Gastgeber sein"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "aufnehmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "organisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "durchführen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filoxenó",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "φιλοξενώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diorganóno",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "διοργανώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ātithey",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "आतिथेय"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "vendégül lát"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "vezet"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hýsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ospitare"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hospitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "whakamanu(w)hiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "whakauhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "whakauwhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "manaaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "acomodar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "gościć"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ugościć"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hospedar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "gostiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "alojar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "albergar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hospedar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "animar (tv program, event)"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "agera värd"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "đăng cai"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "tổ chức"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:",
"text": "Where you shall host.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lodge at an inn."
],
"id": "en-host-en-verb-YBkxoKB2",
"links": [
[
"lodge",
"lodge"
],
[
"inn",
"inn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To lodge at an inn."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kremvax hosts a variety of services.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1987 May 7, Selden E. Ball, Jr., “Re: Ethernet Terminal Concentrators”, in comp.protocols.tcp-ip (Usenet):",
"text": "CMU/TEK TCP/IP software uses an excessive amount of cpu resources for terminal support both outbound, when accessing another system, and inbound, when the local system is hosting a session.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To run software made available to a remote user or process."
],
"id": "en-host-en-verb-zhG6~dzV",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"software",
"software"
],
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, Internet) To run software made available to a remote user or process."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "arriḥ",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "ܐܲܪܸܚ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "hosten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "gastigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "ylläpitää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pyörittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "hostata"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "héberger"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "bereitstellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "hýsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hostować"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "hospedar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "alojar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "lưu trữ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "phục vụ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-host.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg/En-us-host.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hoast"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"host"
],
"word": "host"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heavenly host"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lord of Hosts"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oost"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ost"
},
"expansion": "Old French ost",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostis",
"4": "",
"5": "foreign enemy"
},
"expansion": "Latin hostis (“foreign enemy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰóstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "guest"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of guest",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oost, borrowed from Old French ost, oste, hoste, from Latin hostis (“foreign enemy”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (as opposed to inimicus (“personal enemy”)). Doublet of guest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hosts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "host (plural hosts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “ch. X, Plugson of Undershot”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):",
"text": "Why, Plugson, even thy own host is all in mutiny: Cotton is conquered; but the ‘bare backs’ — are worse covered than ever!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1955 October 20, J[ohn] R[onald] R[euel] Tolkien, “chapter 4, The Field of Cormallen”, in The Return of the King: Being the Third Part of The Lord of the Rings […], New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, published December 1978, →ISBN:",
"text": "All about the hosts of Mordor raged.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1977, K.M. Elizabeth Murray, Caught in the Web of Words, Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 173:",
"text": "By Lady Day the Scriptorium was ready to receive the \"copying and burrowing\" of the host of readers who had been directed by Furnivall for the past twenty years.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Carlos Parada, Hesione 2, Greek Mythology Link:",
"text": "the invading host that had sailed from Hellas in more than one thousand ships was of an unprecedented size.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A multitude of people arrayed as an army; used also in religious senses, as: Heavenly host (of angels)"
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-en:army",
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:army"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jund",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "جُنْد"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jayš",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "جَيْش"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zorkʻ",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "զորք"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "gaysā",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܓܲܝܣܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vojska",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "войска"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common-gender"
],
"word": "heerschaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leger"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "troep"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "sotajoukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "ost"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "armée"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heer"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stratiá",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στρατιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "mano"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "djeyshi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "herr"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hoste"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ratʹ",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рать"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vójsko",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "во́йско"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hueste"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mesnada"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almofalla (disused)"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almahala (disused)"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "här"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ṣbủ",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "𐎕𐎁𐎜"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "víjsʹko",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ві́йсько"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "đạo quân"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vo",
"english": "angels",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "silananef"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dealer stocks a host of parts for my Model A.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1802, William Wordsworth, I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud:",
"text": "I wandered lonely as a cloud\nThat floats on high o'er vales and hills,\nWhen all at once I saw a crowd,\nA host, of golden daffodils; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1836, The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction:",
"text": "A short time since, some friends drinking tea one summer evening at their residence near Maidenhead, with all the windows of the drawing-room open, there suddenly burst in a host of small flies, which covered the table and the furniture […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 June 18, Phil McNulty, “Tunisia 1 – 2 England”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-04-21:",
"text": "England ran Tunisia ragged in that spell but were punished for missing a host of chances when Ferjani Sassi equalised from the penalty spot against the run of play after Kyle Walker was penalised for an elbow on Fakhreddine Ben Youssef.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 July 29, Ian Prosser discusses with Paul Stephen, “Rail needs robust and strategic plans”, in Rail, page 38:",
"text": "In the immediate term, there is a host of new operating procedures to be developed and to become familiarised with, in accordance with social distancing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large number of items; a large inventory."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-RV-wZU0k",
"links": [
[
"inventory",
"inventory"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "množestvo",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "множество"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berg"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troep"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "joukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "liuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnóžestvo",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жество"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "otal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rad"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bézlič",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "бе́зліч"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "loạt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "hàng loạt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-host.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg/En-us-host.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hoast"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"host"
],
"word": "host"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "host"
},
"expansion": "Middle English host",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hoiste"
},
"expansion": "Old French hoiste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "sacrificial victim"
},
"expansion": "Latin hostia (“sacrificial victim”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hostie"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hostie",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English host, oist, ost, from Old French hoiste, from Latin hostia (“sacrificial victim”). Doublet of hostie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hosts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "host (plural hosts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "host desecration"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, John Lydon (lyrics and music), “Religion II”, performed by Public Image Ltd.:",
"text": "Do you pray to the Holy Ghost when you suck your host? / Do you read who's dead in the Irish Post?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The consecrated bread of the Eucharist."
],
"id": "en-host-en-noun-vxLDgDPU",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The consecrated bread of the Eucharist."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hostage"
}
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nšxar",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "նշխար"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nafora",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нафора"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hòstia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèngtǐ",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "聖體 /圣体"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "bluta"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "Church of Denmark",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "oblat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "Catholic Church",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hostie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hostie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "hostio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "öylätti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "ehtoollisleipä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "oblaatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hostie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hostie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antídoro",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντίδωρο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "ostya"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "kynnir"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "hosti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abhlann"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hostia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hóstia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partícula"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oblátka",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "обла́тка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hostija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partìcula"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hostia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "oblat"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "ostiya"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "nišq̇aṭ",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "нишкъатӏ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "bánh lễ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "bánh thánh"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "afrllad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-host.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg/En-us-host.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hoast"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"host"
],
"word": "host"
}
{
"categories": [
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bats translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Nivkh translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Host industry",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "air host"
},
{
"word": "bulletproof host"
},
{
"word": "co-host"
},
{
"word": "definitive host"
},
{
"word": "DMZ host"
},
{
"word": "graft-versus-host"
},
{
"word": "graft-versus-host disease"
},
{
"word": "host cell"
},
{
"word": "host city"
},
{
"word": "host country"
},
{
"word": "hostel"
},
{
"word": "hoster"
},
{
"word": "hostess"
},
{
"word": "host family"
},
{
"word": "hostname"
},
{
"word": "host plant"
},
{
"word": "host response"
},
{
"word": "hostress"
},
{
"word": "host rock"
},
{
"word": "host selling"
},
{
"word": "host species"
},
{
"word": "host with the most"
},
{
"word": "jump host"
},
{
"word": "mine host"
},
{
"word": "no-host"
},
{
"word": "no host bar"
},
{
"word": "opinion host"
},
{
"word": "play host to"
},
{
"word": "reckon without one's host"
},
{
"word": "wraparound host"
},
{
"word": "zombie host"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>hoste>host",
"id": "guest receiver",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Italic *hostipotis\nLatin hospes\nOld French ostebor.\nMiddle English hoste\nEnglish host",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hoste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oste"
},
"expansion": "Old French oste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "hospitem"
},
"expansion": "Latin hospitem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰóstipotis",
"4": "",
"5": "master of guests"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Italic *hostipotis\nLatin hospes\nOld French ostebor.\nMiddle English hoste\nEnglish host\nFrom Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (French: hôte), from Latin hospitem, accusative of hospes (“a host, also a sojourner, visitor, guest; hence, a foreigner, a stranger”), from *hostipotis, an old compound of hostis and the root of potis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”), from *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest, enemy”) and *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”). Used in English since 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hosts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "host (plural hosts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "localhost"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hotel"
},
{
"word": "hospitable"
},
{
"word": "hospital"
},
{
"word": "hospitality"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A good host is always considerate of the guest’s needs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:",
"text": "Time is like a fashionable host, / That slightly shakes his parting guest by the hand.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially."
],
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One that provides a facility for an event."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our company is host of the annual conference this year.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or organization responsible for running an event."
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The host was terrible, but the acts themselves were good.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance."
],
"links": [
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
],
[
"master of ceremonies",
"master of ceremonies"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "presenter"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing",
"en:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"Any computer attached to a network."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, Internet) Any computer attached to a network."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Ecology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Viruses depend on the host that they infect in order to be able to reproduce.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193:",
"text": "A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite."
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"harbor",
"harbor"
],
[
"parasite",
"parasite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Genetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The so-called junk DNA is known, so far, to provide no apparent benefit to its host.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An organism bearing certain genetic material, with respect to its cells."
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"genetic",
"genetic"
]
],
"qualifier": "evolution",
"raw_glosses": [
"(evolution, genetics) An organism bearing certain genetic material, with respect to its cells."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A paid male companion offering conversation and in some cases sex, as in certain types of bar in Japan."
],
"links": [
[
"paid",
"paid"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-host.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg/En-us-host.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hoast"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gasheer"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gasvrou"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḍīf",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُضِيف"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānā",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪܚܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mqablānā",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܩܲܒܠܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"roman": "masṗĩʒel",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "მასპიჼძელ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "haspadár",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гаспада́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "haspadárka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гаспада́рка"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mezban",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "মেজবান"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domakin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домакин"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amfitrió"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amfitriona"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoste"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔrén",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "主人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hostitel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "vært"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gastvrouw"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "gastiganto"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "əʒen",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "эден"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vertur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "hôte"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maître de maison"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "at a meal",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amphitryon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "masṗinʒeli",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "მასპინძელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gastgeber"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bewirter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oikodespótis",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οικοδεσπότης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oikodéspoina",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οικοδέσποινα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hestiátōr",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἑστιάτωρ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "xenodókos",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ξενοδόκος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "qaaqqusisoq"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mearéakh",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "מארח"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ātithey",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "आतिथेय"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "atithipti",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अतिथिपति"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "házigazda"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "vendéglátó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gestgjafi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "hosto"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "tuan rumah"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "hospitero"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "óstach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "ospitante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "at a meal",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrione"
},
{
"alt": "しゅじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shujin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "主人"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ju'in",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "주인"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balabay"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balabaya"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospes"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hospita"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saimnieks"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "namatēvs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namamāte"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dómaḱin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́маќин"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domáḱinka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дома́ќинка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "tuan rumah"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "if generous",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "nihowera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "kaitaurima"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "hoste"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "herberjour"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "menʒeli",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "მენძელი"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "eʒen",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "эден"
},
{
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "əs",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "ыс"
},
{
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "əzŋ",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "ызӈ"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "doalloisit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "doalloeamit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "guossoheaddji"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "korba",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کوربه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mizbân",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "میزبان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gospodarz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrião"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gazdă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amfitrion"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ospitant"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ospitanta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xozjáin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хозя́ин"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xozjájka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хозя́йка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дома̀ћин"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "домаћиница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "га̏зда"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "га̏здарица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "domàćin"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "domaćinica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȁzda"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȁzdarica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hostiteľ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gostítelj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gostíteljica"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hosćićel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedante"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "mäsʒel",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "მა̈სძელ"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "värd"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "ev sahibi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xazjájin",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хазя́їн"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xazjájka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хазя́йка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hospodár",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "господа́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hospodárka",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "господа́рка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gázda",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "ґа́зда"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gazdá",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "ґазда́"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "chủ nhà"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lletywr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwesteiwr"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "person who receives or entertains a guest",
"word": "meymandar (diq)"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḍīf",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُضِيف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔādib",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آدِب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mustaḍīf",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُسْتَضِيف"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānē",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪ̈ܚܵܢܹܐ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānyātē",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪ̈ܚܵܢܝܵܬܹܐ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mezban",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "মেজবান"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domakin",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домакин"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔchírén",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "主持人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pořadatel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "vært"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisator"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastgever"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "gastiganto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisateur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animateur"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "organizador"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Veranstalter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "Organisator"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Organisator"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diorganotís",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "διοργανωτής"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mearkhím",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "מארחים"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "atithipti",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अतिथिपति"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "házigazda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizzatore"
},
{
"alt": "しゅさいしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shusaisha",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "主催者"
},
{
"alt": "しかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shikai",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "司会"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospes"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hospita"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vóditel",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дител"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vodítelka",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "води́телка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "pengacara"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "korba",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کوربه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gospodarz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizador"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "realizador"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vedúščij",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "веду́щий"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gostítelj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gostíteljica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anfitriona"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizador"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "värd"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mezbān",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "میزبان"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "người chủ trì"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person or organisation responsible for running an event",
"word": "người tổ chức"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mezban",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "মেজবান"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vodešt",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "водещ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderator"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gastvrouw"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastgever"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "juontaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "presentador"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "moderador"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "presentador"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Moderator"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Showmaster"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syntonistís",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συντονιστής"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mankhé",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "מנחה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sañcārak",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "संचारक"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sabhāpti",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सभापति"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "műsorvezető"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "vitavezető"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "moderátor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "konferanszié"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderatore"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dissignātor"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vóditel",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дител"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vodítelka",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "води́телка"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "mediador"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apresentador"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrião"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderator"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moderatoare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prezentator"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vedúščij",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "веду́щий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ceremonijméjster",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "церемонийме́йстер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "modɛrátor",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"Internet",
"masculine"
],
"word": "модера́тор"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vodítelj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vodíteljica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maestro de ceremonias"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conductor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderator",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presentador"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "moderator",
"word": "chủ tế"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānā",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪܚܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔjī",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "主機 /主机"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "host"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hôte"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "anfitrión"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kentrikós ypologistís",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κεντρικός υπολογιστής"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madhyasth",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मध्यस्थ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "gazdagép"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "gazdaszámítógép"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "hos"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "host"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hosuto",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "ホスト"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hoseuteu",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "호스트"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dómaḱin",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́маќин"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hosṭa",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "होस्ट"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "host"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "host"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedeiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anfitrião"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xost",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хост"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glávnaja EVM",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гла́вная ЭВМ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glávnyj kompʹjútɛr",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гла́вный компью́тер"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xost",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хост"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: computer attached to a network",
"word": "máy chủ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mˀarḥānā",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܐܲܪܚܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hostitel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gastheer"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "isäntä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "isäntäeliö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "hôte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xenistís",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ξενιστής"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pundaqáy",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֻּנְדְּקַאי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parpoṣī",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परपोषी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "gazdaszervezet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "gazda"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "hordozó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hýsill"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "pejamu"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "inang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ospite"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saimnieks"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dómaḱin",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́маќин"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "perumah"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "rauropi papa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vert"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żywiciel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedeiro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klétka-xozjáin",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кле́тка-хозя́ин"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organízm-xozjáin",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зм-хозя́ин"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gostítelj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "huésped"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hospedero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "värd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "värdorganism"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hospodar",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "господар"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xazjajin",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "хазяїн"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "biology: cell or organism which harbors another organism",
"word": "vật chủ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drager"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"word": "kantaja"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Träger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trägerin"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nosítelʹ",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "носи́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nosítelʹnica",
"sense": "genetics: organism bearing certain genetic material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "носи́тельница"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"host"
],
"word": "host"
}
{
"categories": [
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bats translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Nivkh translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Host industry",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "self-host"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>hoste>host",
"id": "guest receiver",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Italic *hostipotis\nLatin hospes\nOld French ostebor.\nMiddle English hoste\nEnglish host",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hoste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oste"
},
"expansion": "Old French oste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "hospitem"
},
"expansion": "Latin hospitem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰóstipotis",
"4": "",
"5": "master of guests"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstis\nProto-Indo-European *pótis\nProto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis\nProto-Italic *hostipotis\nLatin hospes\nOld French ostebor.\nMiddle English hoste\nEnglish host\nFrom Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (French: hôte), from Latin hospitem, accusative of hospes (“a host, also a sojourner, visitor, guest; hence, a foreigner, a stranger”), from *hostipotis, an old compound of hostis and the root of potis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”), from *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest, enemy”) and *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”). Used in English since 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hosts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hosting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hosted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hosted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "host (third-person singular simple present hosts, present participle hosting, simple past and past participle hosted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "compere"
},
{
"word": "guest"
},
{
"word": "event"
},
{
"word": "master of ceremonies"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our company will host the annual conference this year.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I was terrible at hosting that show.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I’ll be hosting tonight. I hope I’m not terrible.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1984 February 4, Suzan Bedrosian, “Sex Lives”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 28, page 4:",
"text": "I am quite impressed with the December 10th issue in which it hosted the article by Nancy Langer, \"Different Abilities, the Same Queer Pleasures.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193:",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform the role of a host."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:",
"text": "Where you shall host.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lodge at an inn."
],
"links": [
[
"lodge",
"lodge"
],
[
"inn",
"inn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To lodge at an inn."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Computing",
"en:Internet"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kremvax hosts a variety of services.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1987 May 7, Selden E. Ball, Jr., “Re: Ethernet Terminal Concentrators”, in comp.protocols.tcp-ip (Usenet):",
"text": "CMU/TEK TCP/IP software uses an excessive amount of cpu resources for terminal support both outbound, when accessing another system, and inbound, when the local system is hosting a session.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To run software made available to a remote user or process."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"software",
"software"
],
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, Internet) To run software made available to a remote user or process."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-host.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg/En-us-host.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hoast"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "arriḥ",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ܐܲܪܸܚ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "qabbil",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ܩܲܒܸܠ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "aparmaq"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "allotjar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hostatjar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hostit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ontvangen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "onderbrengen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "show",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "modereren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "gastigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "isännöidä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "toimia isäntänä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "show",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "juontaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "recevoir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "show",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "animer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "Gastgeber sein"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "aufnehmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "organisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "durchführen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filoxenó",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "φιλοξενώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diorganóno",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "διοργανώνω"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ātithey",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "आतिथेय"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "vendégül lát"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "vezet"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hýsa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ospitare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hospitō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "whakamanu(w)hiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "whakauhi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "whakauwhi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "manaaki"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "acomodar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "gościć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "ugościć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hospedar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "gostiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "alojar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "albergar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "hospedar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "animar (tv program, event)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "agera värd"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "đăng cai"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "perform the role of a host",
"word": "tổ chức"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "arriḥ",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "ܐܲܪܸܚ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "hosten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "gastigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "ylläpitää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pyörittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "hostata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "héberger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "bereitstellen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "hýsa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hostować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "hospedar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "alojar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "lưu trữ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: run software for a remote user or process",
"word": "phục vụ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"host"
],
"word": "host"
}
{
"categories": [
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Host industry",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heavenly host"
},
{
"word": "Lord of Hosts"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oost"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ost"
},
"expansion": "Old French ost",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostis",
"4": "",
"5": "foreign enemy"
},
"expansion": "Latin hostis (“foreign enemy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰóstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "guest"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of guest",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oost, borrowed from Old French ost, oste, hoste, from Latin hostis (“foreign enemy”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (as opposed to inimicus (“personal enemy”)). Doublet of guest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hosts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "host (plural hosts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “ch. X, Plugson of Undershot”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):",
"text": "Why, Plugson, even thy own host is all in mutiny: Cotton is conquered; but the ‘bare backs’ — are worse covered than ever!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1955 October 20, J[ohn] R[onald] R[euel] Tolkien, “chapter 4, The Field of Cormallen”, in The Return of the King: Being the Third Part of The Lord of the Rings […], New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, published December 1978, →ISBN:",
"text": "All about the hosts of Mordor raged.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1977, K.M. Elizabeth Murray, Caught in the Web of Words, Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 173:",
"text": "By Lady Day the Scriptorium was ready to receive the \"copying and burrowing\" of the host of readers who had been directed by Furnivall for the past twenty years.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Carlos Parada, Hesione 2, Greek Mythology Link:",
"text": "the invading host that had sailed from Hellas in more than one thousand ships was of an unprecedented size.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A multitude of people arrayed as an army; used also in religious senses, as: Heavenly host (of angels)"
],
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:army"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dealer stocks a host of parts for my Model A.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1802, William Wordsworth, I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud:",
"text": "I wandered lonely as a cloud\nThat floats on high o'er vales and hills,\nWhen all at once I saw a crowd,\nA host, of golden daffodils; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1836, The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction:",
"text": "A short time since, some friends drinking tea one summer evening at their residence near Maidenhead, with all the windows of the drawing-room open, there suddenly burst in a host of small flies, which covered the table and the furniture […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 June 18, Phil McNulty, “Tunisia 1 – 2 England”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-04-21:",
"text": "England ran Tunisia ragged in that spell but were punished for missing a host of chances when Ferjani Sassi equalised from the penalty spot against the run of play after Kyle Walker was penalised for an elbow on Fakhreddine Ben Youssef.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 July 29, Ian Prosser discusses with Paul Stephen, “Rail needs robust and strategic plans”, in Rail, page 38:",
"text": "In the immediate term, there is a host of new operating procedures to be developed and to become familiarised with, in accordance with social distancing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large number of items; a large inventory."
],
"links": [
[
"inventory",
"inventory"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-host.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg/En-us-host.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hoast"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jund",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "جُنْد"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jayš",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "جَيْش"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zorkʻ",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "զորք"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "gaysā",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܓܲܝܣܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vojska",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "войска"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common-gender"
],
"word": "heerschaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leger"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "troep"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "sotajoukko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "ost"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "armée"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stratiá",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στρατιά"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "mano"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "djeyshi"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "herr"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hoste"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ratʹ",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vójsko",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "во́йско"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hueste"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mesnada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almofalla (disused)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almahala (disused)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "här"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ṣbủ",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "𐎕𐎁𐎜"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "víjsʹko",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ві́йсько"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "đạo quân"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "angels",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "multitude of people arrayed as an army",
"word": "silananef"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "množestvo",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "множество"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troep"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "joukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "liuta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnóžestvo",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мно́жество"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "otal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large number of items",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rad"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bézlič",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "бе́зліч"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "loạt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "large number of items",
"word": "hàng loạt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"host"
],
"word": "host"
}
{
"categories": [
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Host industry",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "host desecration"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "host"
},
"expansion": "Middle English host",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hoiste"
},
"expansion": "Old French hoiste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "sacrificial victim"
},
"expansion": "Latin hostia (“sacrificial victim”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hostie"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hostie",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English host, oist, ost, from Old French hoiste, from Latin hostia (“sacrificial victim”). Doublet of hostie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hosts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "host (plural hosts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hostage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, John Lydon (lyrics and music), “Religion II”, performed by Public Image Ltd.:",
"text": "Do you pray to the Holy Ghost when you suck your host? / Do you read who's dead in the Irish Post?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The consecrated bread of the Eucharist."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The consecrated bread of the Eucharist."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-host.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg/En-us-host.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-host.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hoast"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nšxar",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "նշխար"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nafora",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нафора"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hòstia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèngtǐ",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "聖體 /圣体"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "bluta"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "Church of Denmark",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "oblat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "Catholic Church",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hostie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hostie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "hostio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "öylätti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "ehtoollisleipä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "oblaatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hostie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hostie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antídoro",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντίδωρο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "ostya"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "kynnir"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "hosti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abhlann"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hostia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hóstia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partícula"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oblátka",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "обла́тка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hostija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partìcula"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hostia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "oblat"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "ostiya"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "nišq̇aṭ",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "нишкъатӏ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "bánh lễ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"word": "bánh thánh"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "consecrated bread — see also communion wafer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "afrllad"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"host"
],
"word": "host"
}
Download raw JSONL data for host meaning in English (80.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.