"hòstia" meaning in Catalan

See hòstia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [ˈɔs.ti.ə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈɔs.ti.a] [Valencian]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”). Compare Spanish hostia. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|la|hostia||victim, sacrifice|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”), {{bor+|ca|la|hostia||victim, sacrifice}} Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”), {{cog|es|hostia}} Spanish hostia Head templates: {{head|ca|interjection}} hòstia
  1. (vulgar) jeez (expression of surprise) Tags: vulgar Synonyms: òndia (english: euphemisms), ostres, hosti, ospa
    Sense id: en-hòstia-ca-intj-YqUHtqPl Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 69 2 29 0
  2. (vulgar) fuck! Tags: vulgar
    Sense id: en-hòstia-ca-intj-c-RSDSED

Noun

IPA: [ˈɔs.ti.ə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈɔs.ti.a] [Valencian] Forms: hòsties [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”). Compare Spanish hostia. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|la|hostia||victim, sacrifice|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”), {{bor+|ca|la|hostia||victim, sacrifice}} Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”), {{cog|es|hostia}} Spanish hostia Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} hòstia f (plural hòsties)
  1. (Catholicism) host (religious token) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Catholicism
    Sense id: en-hòstia-ca-noun-FdnVMbmO Topics: Catholicism, Christianity
  2. (vulgar) punch, slap Tags: feminine, vulgar Synonyms: bufetada
    Sense id: en-hòstia-ca-noun-xcqVZGmk

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hòstia meaning in Catalan (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hostia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victim, sacrifice",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hostia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victim, sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hostia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hostia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”). Compare Spanish hostia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hòsties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hòstia f (plural hòsties)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Catholicism",
          "orig": "ca:Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host (religious token)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hòstia-ca-noun-FdnVMbmO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Catholicism) host (religious token)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "punch, slap"
      ],
      "id": "en-hòstia-ca-noun-xcqVZGmk",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) punch, slap"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bufetada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs.ti.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs.ti.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hòstia"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hostia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victim, sacrifice",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hostia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victim, sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hostia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hostia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”). Compare Spanish hostia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "hòstia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 2 29 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jeez (expression of surprise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hòstia-ca-intj-YqUHtqPl",
      "links": [
        [
          "jeez",
          "jeez"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) jeez (expression of surprise)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "euphemisms",
          "word": "òndia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostres"
        },
        {
          "word": "hosti"
        },
        {
          "word": "ospa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fuck!"
      ],
      "id": "en-hòstia-ca-intj-c-RSDSED",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuck",
          "fuck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) fuck!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs.ti.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs.ti.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hòstia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan interjections",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hostia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victim, sacrifice",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hostia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victim, sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hostia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hostia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”). Compare Spanish hostia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hòsties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hòstia f (plural hòsties)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host (religious token)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Catholicism) host (religious token)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punch, slap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) punch, slap"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bufetada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs.ti.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs.ti.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hòstia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan interjections",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hostia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victim, sacrifice",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hostia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "victim, sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hostia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hostia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin hostia (“victim, sacrifice”). Compare Spanish hostia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "hòstia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jeez (expression of surprise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jeez",
          "jeez"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) jeez (expression of surprise)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "euphemisms",
          "word": "òndia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostres"
        },
        {
          "word": "hosti"
        },
        {
          "word": "ospa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fuck!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuck",
          "fuck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) fuck!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs.ti.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs.ti.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hòstia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.