See botch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for botch meaning in English (23.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "botch up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bocchen",
"4": "",
"5": "to mend"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bocchen (“to mend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bōtettan",
"4": "",
"5": "to improve; cure; remedy; repair"
},
"expansion": "Old English bōtettan (“to improve; cure; remedy; repair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "botsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch botsen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "butsen"
},
"expansion": "butsen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "boetsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to repair; patch"
},
"expansion": "boetsen (“to repair; patch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "beat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bodge"
},
"expansion": "bodge",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bocchen (“to mend”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old English bōtettan (“to improve; cure; remedy; repair”), or from Middle Dutch botsen, butsen, boetsen (“to repair; patch”), related to beat. Duplet to bodge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "botching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "botched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "botch (third-person singular simple present botches, present participle botching, simple past and past participle botched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A botched haircut seems to take forever to grow out.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner; to make a mess of something"
],
"id": "en-botch-en-verb-yOfzisvg",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"unacceptable",
"unacceptable"
],
[
"incompetent",
"incompetent"
],
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner; to make a mess of something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"word": "bungle"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izvǎršvam neskoposano",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "извършвам нескопосано"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "potinejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "verprutsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "fuŝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "tunaroida"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "saccager"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "rater"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "verderben"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "verpfuschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "vermasseln"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "vermurksen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "vergeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "verbocken"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "de",
"english": "on stage",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "verpatzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "elfuserál"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "elront"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "elszúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "elgányol"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "praiseach a dhéanamh de"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "malfare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "raffazzonare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "pasticciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "rovinare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "abborracciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "bôtchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "partaczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spartaczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "partolić"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spartolić"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "fuszerować"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sfuszerować"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "knocić"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sknocić"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "arruinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "fușeri"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaporotʹ",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "запороть"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isportitʹ",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "испортить"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "упропа́стити"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "upropástiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "zbabrať"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "desbarrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "chapucear"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "cawlio"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "poitsio"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To do something without skill, without care, or clumsily."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-verb-M7HwOok5",
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"clumsily",
"clumsily"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎrpvam",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "скърпвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "fušovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "fuŝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "tunaroida"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "bâcler"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "rater"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "pfuschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "stümpern"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "schlampen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "schludern"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "murksen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "kontárkodik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "fuserál"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "gányol"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "raffazzonare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "rabberciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "bôtchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "slurve"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "atrapalhar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakosjačitʹ",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "накосячить"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сфушерити"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sfušeriti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "desbarrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "chapucear"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 33 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repair or mend clumsily."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-verb-RT49GEz1",
"links": [
[
"mend",
"mend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bodge"
},
{
"word": "kludge"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɒt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-botch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg/En-us-botch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"botch"
],
"word": "botch"
}
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "botch job"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "botch-up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bocchen",
"4": "",
"5": "to mend"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bocchen (“to mend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bōtettan",
"4": "",
"5": "to improve; cure; remedy; repair"
},
"expansion": "Old English bōtettan (“to improve; cure; remedy; repair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "botsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch botsen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "butsen"
},
"expansion": "butsen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "boetsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to repair; patch"
},
"expansion": "boetsen (“to repair; patch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "beat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bodge"
},
"expansion": "bodge",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bocchen (“to mend”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old English bōtettan (“to improve; cure; remedy; repair”), or from Middle Dutch botsen, butsen, boetsen (“to repair; patch”), related to beat. Duplet to bodge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "botch (plural botches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bodge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foul up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mess up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "screw up"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly; a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-noun-~jsfqXN7",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neskoposana rabota",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "нескопосана работа"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bunyol"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "fuŝaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bidouillage"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfusch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Murks"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "kontármunka"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "fusermunka"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praiseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prácás"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "pasticcio"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastrocchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guazzabuglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partanina"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chałtura"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuszerka"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amatorszczyzna"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gambiarra"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xaltúra",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "халту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chapucería"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "pifia"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "churro"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 2 13 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traed moch"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 2 4 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"word": "fuŝaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 2 4 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfusch"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 2 4 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"word": "kontármunka"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 2 4 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"word": "fusermunka"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 2 4 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuszerka"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 2 4 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"word": "nepodarok"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 7 2 4 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chapuza"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A patch put on, or a part of a garment patched or mended in a clumsy manner."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-noun-TUt4PlSQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-noun-cZaxr7qP",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 2 85 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing",
"word": "fuŝaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 85 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kwiatek"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 85 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wielbłąd"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 85 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing",
"word": "pifia"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A messy, disorderly or confusing combination; conglomeration; hodgepodge."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-noun-Xn2aOlw9",
"links": [
[
"conglomeration",
"conglomeration"
],
[
"hodgepodge",
"hodgepodge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"One who makes a mess of something."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-noun-QiL9gLbm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) One who makes a mess of something."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bungler"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɒt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-botch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg/En-us-botch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"botch"
],
"word": "botch"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "botche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English botche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "boche"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman boche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "bocia",
"4": "",
"5": "boss"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin bocia (“boss”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English botche, from Anglo-Norman boche, from Late Latin bocia (“boss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "botch (plural botches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A tumour or other malignant swelling."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-noun-bjAPeKzL",
"links": [
[
"tumour",
"tumour"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A tumour or other malignant swelling."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A case or outbreak of boils or sores."
],
"id": "en-botch-en-noun-5C2pL2Mk",
"links": [
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɒt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-botch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg/En-us-botch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"botch"
],
"word": "botch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "botch up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bocchen",
"4": "",
"5": "to mend"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bocchen (“to mend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bōtettan",
"4": "",
"5": "to improve; cure; remedy; repair"
},
"expansion": "Old English bōtettan (“to improve; cure; remedy; repair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "botsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch botsen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "butsen"
},
"expansion": "butsen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "boetsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to repair; patch"
},
"expansion": "boetsen (“to repair; patch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "beat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bodge"
},
"expansion": "bodge",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bocchen (“to mend”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old English bōtettan (“to improve; cure; remedy; repair”), or from Middle Dutch botsen, butsen, boetsen (“to repair; patch”), related to beat. Duplet to bodge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "botching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "botched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "botch (third-person singular simple present botches, present participle botching, simple past and past participle botched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A botched haircut seems to take forever to grow out.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner; to make a mess of something"
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"unacceptable",
"unacceptable"
],
[
"incompetent",
"incompetent"
],
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner; to make a mess of something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"word": "bungle"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To do something without skill, without care, or clumsily."
],
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"clumsily",
"clumsily"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To repair or mend clumsily."
],
"links": [
[
"mend",
"mend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bodge"
},
{
"word": "kludge"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɒt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-botch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg/En-us-botch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izvǎršvam neskoposano",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "извършвам нескопосано"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "potinejar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "verprutsen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "fuŝi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "tunaroida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "saccager"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "rater"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "verderben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "verpfuschen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "vermasseln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "vermurksen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "vergeigen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "verbocken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "on stage",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "verpatzen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "elfuserál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "elront"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "elszúr"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "elgányol"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "praiseach a dhéanamh de"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "malfare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "raffazzonare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "pasticciare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "rovinare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "abborracciare"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "bôtchi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "partaczyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spartaczyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "partolić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spartolić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "fuszerować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sfuszerować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "knocić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sknocić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "arruinar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "fușeri"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaporotʹ",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "запороть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isportitʹ",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "испортить"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "упропа́стити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "upropástiti"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "zbabrať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "desbarrar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "chapucear"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "cawlio"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner",
"word": "poitsio"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎrpvam",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "скърпвам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "fušovat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "fuŝi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "tunaroida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "bâcler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "rater"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "pfuschen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "stümpern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "schlampen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "schludern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "murksen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "kontárkodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "fuserál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "gányol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "raffazzonare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "rabberciare"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "bôtchi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "slurve"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "atrapalhar-se"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakosjačitʹ",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "накосячить"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сфушерити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sfušeriti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "desbarrar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily",
"word": "chapucear"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"botch"
],
"word": "botch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "botch job"
},
{
"word": "botch-up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bocchen",
"4": "",
"5": "to mend"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bocchen (“to mend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bōtettan",
"4": "",
"5": "to improve; cure; remedy; repair"
},
"expansion": "Old English bōtettan (“to improve; cure; remedy; repair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "botsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch botsen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "butsen"
},
"expansion": "butsen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "boetsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to repair; patch"
},
"expansion": "boetsen (“to repair; patch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "beat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bodge"
},
"expansion": "bodge",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bocchen (“to mend”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old English bōtettan (“to improve; cure; remedy; repair”), or from Middle Dutch botsen, butsen, boetsen (“to repair; patch”), related to beat. Duplet to bodge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "botch (plural botches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bodge"
},
{
"word": "foul up"
},
{
"word": "mess up"
},
{
"word": "screw up"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly; a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A patch put on, or a part of a garment patched or mended in a clumsy manner."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A messy, disorderly or confusing combination; conglomeration; hodgepodge."
],
"links": [
[
"conglomeration",
"conglomeration"
],
[
"hodgepodge",
"hodgepodge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One who makes a mess of something."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) One who makes a mess of something."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bungler"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɒt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-botch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg/En-us-botch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neskoposana rabota",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "нескопосана работа"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bunyol"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "fuŝaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bidouillage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfusch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Murks"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "kontármunka"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "fusermunka"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prácás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "pasticcio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastrocchio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guazzabuglio"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partanina"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chałtura"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuszerka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amatorszczyzna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gambiarra"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xaltúra",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "халту́ра"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chapucería"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"word": "pifia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "churro"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traed moch"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"word": "fuŝaĵo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfusch"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"word": "kontármunka"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"word": "fusermunka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuszerka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"word": "nepodarok"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work; mess; bungle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chapuza"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing",
"word": "fuŝaĵo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kwiatek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wielbłąd"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a mistake that is very stupid or embarrassing",
"word": "pifia"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"botch"
],
"word": "botch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "botche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English botche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "boche"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman boche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "bocia",
"4": "",
"5": "boss"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin bocia (“boss”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English botche, from Anglo-Norman boche, from Late Latin bocia (“boss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "botch (plural botches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A tumour or other malignant swelling."
],
"links": [
[
"tumour",
"tumour"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A tumour or other malignant swelling."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A case or outbreak of boils or sores."
],
"links": [
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɒt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑt͡ʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-botch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg/En-us-botch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-botch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"botch"
],
"word": "botch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.