See left in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for left meaning in English (91.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "allemande left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "audience left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flush left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flush left and right"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "give one's left nut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "go left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hard-left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "house left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-about"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left arm orthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left arm unorthodox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left atrium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left back"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left bank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left bower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left bracket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left brain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-brainer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-click"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left coast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left coset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-drag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left eigenvalue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left eigenvector"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left face"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left field"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left fielder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-footed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-footer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-half"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-hand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left hand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-handed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left hooker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left ideal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left identity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left inverse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left join"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-justified"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left lane camper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left lane hog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left lateral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left main"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leftmost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left nullspace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-of-centre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left outer join"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-recursive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left shift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-to-right"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "left turn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left ventricle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left ventricular ejection time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left wing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "over the left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "over the left shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "right and left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "right-to-left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "the left hand doesn't know what the right hand is doing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "two left feet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "two left hands"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alternative left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alt-left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dirtbag left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "far left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "far-left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hard left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left anarchism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left anarchist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leftism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leftist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-libertarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-libertarianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left-wing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "New Left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "post-left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "regressive left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "regressive leftism"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Middle English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "luft"
},
"expansion": "luft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leoft"
},
"expansion": "leoft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lift"
},
"expansion": "lift",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyft"
},
"expansion": "lyft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyft",
"t": "weak, clumsy, foolish"
},
"expansion": "lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyftādl",
"t": "palsy, paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luft-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luft-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lubjaną",
"t": "to castrate, lop off"
},
"expansion": "*lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lib"
},
"expansion": "English lib",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lobje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lobje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lubben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lubben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)lewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)lup-",
"t": "hanging limply"
},
"expansion": "*(s)lup- (“hanging limply”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "left",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Scots left (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "lefts"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian lefts",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leeft"
},
"expansion": "leeft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leefts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "leefts (“left”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lofts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lofts (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loof",
"t": "weak, worthless"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lucht",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Low German lucht (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”), attested in Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (“hanging limply”). Compare Scots left (“left”), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (“left”), West Frisian lofts (“left”), dialectal Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”), Low German lucht (“left”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more left",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lefter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most left",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leftmost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "lefter",
"sup2": "leftmost"
},
"expansion": "left (comparative more left or lefter, superlative most left or leftmost)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
},
{
"word": "dexter"
},
{
"word": "dextral"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The left side.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating the side of the body toward the west when one is facing north; the side of the body on which the heart is located in most humans; the opposite of right. This arrow points to the reader's left: ←"
],
"id": "en-left-en-adj-GwH2t44m",
"links": [
[
"west",
"west"
],
[
"north",
"north"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sinister"
},
{
"word": "sinistral"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wie"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "links"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "waea"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "majtë"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "gəra",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ግራ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasār",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "يَسَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šimāl",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "شِمَال"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šimāl",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasār",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "يسار"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šumāl",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"dated"
],
"word": "شُمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jax",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ձախ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "stãngu"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "বাওঁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "izquierdu"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "esquierdu"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sol"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kebot"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hul",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "һул"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hulaqay",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "һулаҡай"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ezker"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljévy",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ле́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bã",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "বাঁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wala"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "bug",
"lang": "Buginese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "abeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljav",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ляв"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bhai",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ဘယ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wai:",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ဝဲ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "züün",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "зүүн"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "esquerre"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wala"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "dtp",
"lang": "Central Dusun",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "gibang"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ärru",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "аьрру"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zo²",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "左"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zuə",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "зуә"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuǒ",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "左"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kledh"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "levý"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levá"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "levé"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "links"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "linker"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "kerš",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "керш"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "maldekstra"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "liva"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vasak"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "pahem"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "ʒəgəŋəg",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "дьэгэнгэг"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "дегинңу"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vinstra"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "i mawī"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "mawi"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vasen"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "gauche"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xiquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxena",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "მარცხენა"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "link"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winstero"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winistro"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winstro"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gil",
"lang": "Gilbertese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "máing"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "hleiduma",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerós",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αριστερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aristerós",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀριστερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "laiós",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "λαιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "euṓnumos",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εὐώνυμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "hema"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "smol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "שְׂמֹאל"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wala"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāyā̃",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "बायाँ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "bal"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vinstri"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kanigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kura"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "ärda",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "аьрда"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinistre"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "leve"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "clé"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinistro"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"alt": "ひだり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidari",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "左"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kering"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "zün",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "зүн"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lewi"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сол"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chveeng",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ឆ្វេង"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oen",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "왼"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oenjjok",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "왼쪽"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "çep"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сол"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "man ciancia"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "siedra"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "catkayata"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sāi",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ຊ້າຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kairuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "laevus"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "scaevus"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinister"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kreiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kairioji"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lénks"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lev",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "лев"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mad",
"lang": "Madurese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kacer"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mak",
"lang": "Makasar",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kairi"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xellug"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hashū",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ᡥᠠᠰᡥᡡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "mauī"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "inaganeq"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kida"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "kerži",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "кержи"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "züün",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "зүүн"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "ʒegi",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "деги"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "nxq",
"lang": "Naxi",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wai"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "nia",
"lang": "Nias",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kabera"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "esquèr"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "bamô",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ବାମ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "namanjinik"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "namanjinikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "lěvŭ",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лѣвъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "lěvŭ",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "лѣвъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winstera"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "keriṅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "صول"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kawigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "yasãr",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "يسار"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "چپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lewy"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "esquerdo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lluq'i"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "rmy",
"lang": "Vlax-Romani",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "stïngo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "stâng"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "seniester"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lévyj",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ле́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "tau-aŋavale"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "savya",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "सव्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vāma",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "वाम"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ceàrr"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "clì"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ле̑вӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лије̑вӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lȇvī"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lijȇvī"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сол"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ľаvý"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "levi"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "bidix"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lěwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lěwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сол"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "izquierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vänster"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kaliwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ʻaui"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "чап"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "iṭatu",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "இடது"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "roa-tar",
"lang": "Tarantino",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "mmanghe"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aẓermaḍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "sul",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сул"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "eḍama",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ఎడమ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "karuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sáai",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ซ้าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "g.yon",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "གཡོན"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "g.yon pa",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "གཡོན་པ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "saiwai"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "hema"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sol"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "çep"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "solagay",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "солагай"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"alt": "ʒaχ",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "дзах"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "šmảl",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "𐎌𐎎𐎀𐎍"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lívyj",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "лі́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bāyā̃",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "بایاں"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "سول"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "chep",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "چەپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "soʻl"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "chap"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "trái"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lewo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wala"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "chwith"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "yai",
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "чап"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "qañas",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "хаҥас"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "link",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "לינק"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "zne",
"lang": "Zande",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "gare"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "çep"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "zea",
"lang": "Zealandic",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lienks"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 24 1",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "swix"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904 March 23 [1904 March 22], Viceroy Alexieff, quotee, “Waiting for the First Collision in the Yalu Region”, in St. Louis Post-Dispatch, volume 56, number 215, St. Louis, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2, column 2",
"text": "The following dispatch has been received from Viceroy Alexieff, dated Mukden, March 22:\n“Gen. Mitchenkow reports that on March 17 our scouts approached Anju and observed on the left bank of the Ching Chong river, opposite Anju, retrenchments made by the enemy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's left when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the north bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥲ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the left side of the river."
],
"id": "en-left-en-adj-tC0jPdqu",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's left when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the north bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥲ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the left side of the river."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 14 3 2 6 1 6 1 5 4 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 21 3 2 5 1 8 1 5 3 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 17 7 3 4 3 6 3 6 4 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1941, George Orwell, The Lion and the Unicorn",
"text": "It should be noted that there is now no intelligentsia that is not in some sense \"Left\". Perhaps the last right-wing intellectual was T. E. Lawrence. Since about 1930 everyone describable as an “intellectual” has lived in a state of chronic discontent with the existing order.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Left-wing; pertaining to the political left."
],
"id": "en-left-en-adj-oZ80rzqc",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Left-wing",
"left-wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Left-wing; pertaining to the political left."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasāri",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "يساري"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jax",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "ձախ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljav",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "ляв"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "esquerrà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "levicový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "venstreorienteret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "vasemmistolainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "links"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerós",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αριστερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "smolán",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שׂמאֹלָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "baloldali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"alt": "さよく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sayoku",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "左翼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"alt": "さは",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saha",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "左派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "kreiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lev",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лев"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "levičarski",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "левичарски"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lev",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "лев"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eškelak",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "اشکلک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "lewicowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "de esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "liberal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "esquerdista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lévyj",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "ле́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "liberálʹnyj",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "либера́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "de izquierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lívyj",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "лі́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "link",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "לינק"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛft/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "left and right"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"interjection",
"verb"
],
"word": "left turn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "please turn left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stage left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swipe left"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Middle English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "luft"
},
"expansion": "luft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leoft"
},
"expansion": "leoft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lift"
},
"expansion": "lift",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyft"
},
"expansion": "lyft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyft",
"t": "weak, clumsy, foolish"
},
"expansion": "lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyftādl",
"t": "palsy, paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luft-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luft-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lubjaną",
"t": "to castrate, lop off"
},
"expansion": "*lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lib"
},
"expansion": "English lib",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lobje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lobje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lubben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lubben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)lewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)lup-",
"t": "hanging limply"
},
"expansion": "*(s)lup- (“hanging limply”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "left",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Scots left (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "lefts"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian lefts",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leeft"
},
"expansion": "leeft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leefts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "leefts (“left”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lofts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lofts (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loof",
"t": "weak, worthless"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lucht",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Low German lucht (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”), attested in Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (“hanging limply”). Compare Scots left (“left”), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (“left”), West Frisian lofts (“left”), dialectal Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”), Low German lucht (“left”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "left (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"glosses": [
"On the left side."
],
"id": "en-left-en-adv-ONMQ40Ao",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "majtas"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "gəra",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "ግራ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasāran",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "يَسَارًا"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šimālan",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "شِمَالًا"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "astãnga"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃phale",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "বাওঁফালে"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a la izquierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a la esquierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "huldağı",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "һулдағы"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hul yaq",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "һул яҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zljéva",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "зле́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bãpaśe",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "বাঁপাশে"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otljávo",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "отля́во"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "esquerre"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "左邊"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuǒbiān",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "左边"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "在左邊"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zài zuǒbiān",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "在左边"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "nalevo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "vlevo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "til venstre"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "på venstre hånd"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "links"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "maldekstra"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "til vinstru"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "vasemmalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "à gauche"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "á esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "á seestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "á saestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "asimau"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "á man esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxniv",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "მარცხნივ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxena mxares",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "მარცხენა მხარეს"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "links"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "αριστερά"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "baloldalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "balra"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "kural"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a sinistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"alt": "ひだりに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidari-ni",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "左に"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oenjjoge",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "왼쪽에"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a sinistra parte"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "kreisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "pa kreisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "na levata",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "на левата"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odlevo",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "одлево"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "nishtłʼajígo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "sinista"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "چپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dar semet čap",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "در سمت چپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "na lewo (+ od + genitive)",
"sense": "on the left side"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "po lewej stronie"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "z lewej strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "à esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "la stânga"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sléva",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "сле́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "na ľavé"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "na levi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "nalěwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a la izquierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zlíva",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "злі́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "livóruč",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "ліво́руч"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "ở bên trái"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a hintche"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a gåtche"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a pawene"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 14 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "links",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "לינקס"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn left at the corner. NO! Your other left.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Towards the left side."
],
"id": "en-left-en-adv-h7Bwy-zJ",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "majtas"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔilā l-yasār",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "إِلَى اَلْيَسَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔilā š-šimāl",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "إِلَى اَلشِّمَال"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "astãnga"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃phale",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "বাওঁফালে"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hulğa",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "һулға"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "naljéva",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "нале́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bã dike",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "বাঁ দিকে"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naljávo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "наля́во"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàng zuǒ",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "向左"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "doleva"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "til venstre"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "links"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "maldekstra"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "vasemmalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "à gauche"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "á esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "á seestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "á saestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "asimau"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "á man esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxniv",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "მარცხნივ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "links"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "nach links"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "αριστερά"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "smóla",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "שמאלה"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāyẽ",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "बायें"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "balra"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "a sinistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "左へ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "pa kreisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "lénks"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "levo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "лево"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nalevo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "налево"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "w lewo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "na lewo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "esquerdo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "sestro"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "la stânga"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nalévo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "нале́во"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vlévo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "вле́во"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "на̏ле̄во"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nȁlēvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "vľavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "levo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "nalěwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "a la izquierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nalívo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "налі́во"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "a hintche"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "a schlintche mwin"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "so gåtche mwin"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "so pawene"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 75 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "links",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "לינקס"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The East Coast of the US leans left in elections.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Towards the political left."
],
"id": "en-left-en-adv-QJLOtgSV",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 40 0 0 53 0 7 0 0 0",
"sense": "political left",
"word": "Left"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛft/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hang a left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lefty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loony left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Michigan left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pittsburgh left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "proper left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "your other left"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Middle English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "luft"
},
"expansion": "luft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leoft"
},
"expansion": "leoft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lift"
},
"expansion": "lift",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyft"
},
"expansion": "lyft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyft",
"t": "weak, clumsy, foolish"
},
"expansion": "lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyftādl",
"t": "palsy, paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luft-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luft-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lubjaną",
"t": "to castrate, lop off"
},
"expansion": "*lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lib"
},
"expansion": "English lib",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lobje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lobje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lubben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lubben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)lewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)lup-",
"t": "hanging limply"
},
"expansion": "*(s)lup- (“hanging limply”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "left",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Scots left (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "lefts"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian lefts",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leeft"
},
"expansion": "leeft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leefts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "leefts (“left”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lofts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lofts (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loof",
"t": "weak, worthless"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lucht",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Low German lucht (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”), attested in Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (“hanging limply”). Compare Scots left (“left”), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (“left”), West Frisian lofts (“left”), dialectal Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”), Low German lucht (“left”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lefts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "left (plural lefts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 17 0 0 0 0 40 3 4 2 2 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "en:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The left side or direction."
],
"id": "en-left-en-noun-M1UJxke4",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "9 o'clock"
},
{
"word": "port"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "يسار"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jax",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ձախ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "বাওঁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃phal",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "বাওঁফাল"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hul",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "һул"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ezker"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "levica",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "левица"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bhai",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ဘယ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerra"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "linkerkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "vasen"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "vasen puoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gauche"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xiquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asimau"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxena",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "მარცხენა"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxena mxare",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "მარცხენა მხარე"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linke"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αριστερά"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀριστερά"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "bal oldal"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"alt": "ひだり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidari",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "左"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "çep",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "چەپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "catkayatan"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "kreisā puse"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "kreisais sāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "levica",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "левица"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hashū",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ᡥᠠᠰᡥᡡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hashū ergi",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ᡥᠠᠰᡥᡡ ᡝᡵᡤᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "potro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinista"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gauche"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "venstresiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "صول"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "kawigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "چپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stânga"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lévyj",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ле́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ľavica"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izquierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänster"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "eḍama",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ఎడమ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 11 8 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "sol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Left left workers behind, thinking they had a winning demographic coalition. It hasn't really worked out for them yet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The left-wing political parties as a group; citizens holding left-wing views as a group."
],
"id": "en-left-en-noun-b-bThgb3",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"left-wing",
"left-wing"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"parties",
"party"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"view",
"view"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) The left-wing political parties as a group; citizens holding left-wing views as a group."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "political left",
"word": "left wing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "political left",
"word": "leftists"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasār",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَسَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jax",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "ձախ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "levica",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "левица"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levice"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "venstrefløjen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "linkerkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "links"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "vasemmisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gauche"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "memarcxeneebi",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "მემარცხენეები"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "memarcxeneoba",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "მემარცხენეობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linke"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αριστερά"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "שְׂמֹאל"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "baloldal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "sayap kiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"alt": "さよく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sayoku",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "左翼"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "kreisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "levica",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "левица"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "venstresiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquèrra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čapgerâ",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "چپگرا"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lewica"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stângă"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lévyj",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "ле́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "љѐвица"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лѐвица"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ljèvica"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lèvica"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "levica"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izquierda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänster"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 85 4 6 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "sol"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The left hand or fist."
],
"id": "en-left-en-noun-fiIKyhCV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Boxing",
"orig": "en:Boxing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, C.J. Dennis, The Songs of a Sentimental Bloke, published 1916, page 13",
"text": "The world 'as got me snouted jist a treat; Crool Forchin's dirty left 'as smote me soul.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A punch delivered with the left fist."
],
"id": "en-left-en-noun-VzAqIR14",
"links": [
[
"boxing",
"boxing#Noun"
],
[
"punch",
"punch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(boxing) A punch delivered with the left fist."
],
"topics": [
"boxing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surfing",
"orig": "en:Surfing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wave breaking from left to right (viewed from the shore)."
],
"id": "en-left-en-noun-auqXCuGi",
"links": [
[
"surfing",
"surfing#Noun"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surfing) A wave breaking from left to right (viewed from the shore)."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"surfing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛft/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Middle English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "laft",
"t": "remaining, left"
},
"expansion": "laft (“remaining, left”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "læfd",
"4": "lǣfd, ġelǣfd"
},
"expansion": "Old English lǣfd, ġelǣfd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lǣfan",
"t": "to leave"
},
"expansion": "lǣfan (“to leave”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English left, variant of laft (“remaining, left”), from Old English lǣfd, ġelǣfd, past participle of lǣfan (“to leave”). More at leave.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "left",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 14 3 2 6 1 6 1 5 4 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 21 3 2 5 1 8 1 5 3 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 17 7 3 4 3 6 3 6 4 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "left-behind"
},
{
"word": "left-off"
},
{
"word": "left-over"
},
{
"word": "left periphery"
},
{
"word": "left recursion"
},
{
"word": "left total"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There's not much food left.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime",
"text": "Shepard: What's wrong with your assistant?\nDr. Warren: Manuel has a brilliant mind, but he's always been a bit... unstable. Genius and madness are two sides of the same coin.\nDr. Manuel: Is it madness to see the future? To see the destruction rushing towards us? To understand there is no escape? No hope? No, I am not mad. I'm the only sane one left!\nDr. Warren: I gave him an extra dose of his meds after the attack.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“depart, separate from; (cause or allow to) remain”)",
"word": "leave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of leave (“depart, separate from; (cause or allow to) remain”)."
],
"id": "en-left-en-verb-GLk0amTL",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "oor"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bigi",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "بِقِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mnacʿac",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "մնացած"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baki",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "বাকী"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "rüa",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "ৰোৱা"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "tada"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ostanal",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "останал"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "餘下"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúxià",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "余下"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèngxia",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "剩下"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zbývající"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "tilbage"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "over"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "restaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "eftir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "with verbs signifying movement",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "jäljelle"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "with stative verbs",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "jäljellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "restant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nisco"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murgallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rabicho"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tapiñán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garampallo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "übrig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "émeina",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "έμεινα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāqī",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "बाक़ी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "hátralévő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "……van",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "hátra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "rimasto"
},
{
"alt": "のこった",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nokotta",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "残った"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mawe",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "ماوە"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ostanat",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "останат"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "preostanat",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "преостанат"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "fdal"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "toe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "igjen"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "til overs"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "igjen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "att"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "pozostały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "deixado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "sobrar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "restar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "rămas"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostávšijsja",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "оста́вшийся"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostalʹnój",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "остально́й"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "прео̀ста̄лӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "preòstālī"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sobrado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobras"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "kvar"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "tira"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "migilina",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "మిగిలిన"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "levit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English levit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ilevet"
},
"expansion": "ilevet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "y-levyd"
},
"expansion": "y-levyd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġelȳfd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġelȳfd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġelȳfed"
},
"expansion": "ġelȳfed",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġelȳfan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġelȳfan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lȳfan",
"t": "to allow, permit"
},
"expansion": "lȳfan (“to allow, permit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leave",
"3": "-ed",
"t1": "to give leave to, allow, grant, permit"
},
"expansion": "leave (“to give leave to, allow, grant, permit”) + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English levit, ilevet, y-levyd, from Old English ġelȳfd, ġelȳfed, past participle of Old English ġelȳfan, lȳfan (“to allow, permit”), equivalent to leave (“to give leave to, allow, grant, permit”) + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "left",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 14 3 2 6 1 6 1 5 4 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 21 3 2 5 1 8 1 5 3 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 17 7 3 4 3 6 3 6 4 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We were not left go to the beach after school except on a weekend.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "permit",
"word": "leave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of leave (“permit”)."
],
"id": "en-left-en-verb-MuBKaGJU",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (cut off)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with /ɛ/ for Old English /y/",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verb forms",
"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Latvian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Sardinian translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Requests for translations into Chickasaw",
"Requests for translations into Lü",
"Rhymes:English/ɛft",
"Rhymes:English/ɛft/1 syllable",
"en:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "allemande left"
},
{
"word": "audience left"
},
{
"word": "flush left"
},
{
"word": "flush left and right"
},
{
"word": "give one's left nut"
},
{
"word": "go left"
},
{
"word": "hard-left"
},
{
"word": "house left"
},
{
"word": "left-about"
},
{
"word": "left arm orthodox"
},
{
"word": "left arm unorthodox"
},
{
"word": "left atrium"
},
{
"word": "left back"
},
{
"word": "left bank"
},
{
"word": "left bower"
},
{
"word": "left bracket"
},
{
"word": "left brain"
},
{
"word": "left-brainer"
},
{
"word": "left-click"
},
{
"word": "left coast"
},
{
"word": "left coset"
},
{
"word": "left-drag"
},
{
"word": "left eigenvalue"
},
{
"word": "left eigenvector"
},
{
"word": "left face"
},
{
"word": "left field"
},
{
"word": "left fielder"
},
{
"word": "left-footed"
},
{
"word": "left-footer"
},
{
"word": "left-half"
},
{
"word": "left-hand"
},
{
"word": "left hand"
},
{
"word": "left-handed"
},
{
"word": "left hooker"
},
{
"word": "left ideal"
},
{
"word": "left identity"
},
{
"word": "left inverse"
},
{
"word": "left join"
},
{
"word": "left-justified"
},
{
"word": "left lane camper"
},
{
"word": "left lane hog"
},
{
"word": "left lateral"
},
{
"word": "left main"
},
{
"word": "leftmost"
},
{
"word": "left nullspace"
},
{
"word": "left-of-centre"
},
{
"word": "left outer join"
},
{
"word": "left-recursive"
},
{
"word": "left shift"
},
{
"word": "left-to-right"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "left turn"
},
{
"word": "left ventricle"
},
{
"word": "left ventricular ejection time"
},
{
"word": "left wing"
},
{
"word": "over the left"
},
{
"word": "over the left shoulder"
},
{
"word": "right and left"
},
{
"word": "right-to-left"
},
{
"word": "the left hand doesn't know what the right hand is doing"
},
{
"word": "two left feet"
},
{
"word": "two left hands"
},
{
"word": "alternative left"
},
{
"word": "alt-left"
},
{
"word": "dirtbag left"
},
{
"word": "far left"
},
{
"word": "far-left"
},
{
"word": "hard left"
},
{
"word": "left anarchism"
},
{
"word": "left anarchist"
},
{
"word": "leftism"
},
{
"word": "leftist"
},
{
"word": "left-libertarian"
},
{
"word": "left-libertarianism"
},
{
"word": "left-wing"
},
{
"word": "New Left"
},
{
"word": "post-left"
},
{
"word": "regressive left"
},
{
"word": "regressive leftism"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Middle English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "luft"
},
"expansion": "luft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leoft"
},
"expansion": "leoft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lift"
},
"expansion": "lift",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyft"
},
"expansion": "lyft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyft",
"t": "weak, clumsy, foolish"
},
"expansion": "lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyftādl",
"t": "palsy, paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luft-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luft-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lubjaną",
"t": "to castrate, lop off"
},
"expansion": "*lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lib"
},
"expansion": "English lib",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lobje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lobje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lubben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lubben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)lewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)lup-",
"t": "hanging limply"
},
"expansion": "*(s)lup- (“hanging limply”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "left",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Scots left (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "lefts"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian lefts",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leeft"
},
"expansion": "leeft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leefts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "leefts (“left”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lofts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lofts (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loof",
"t": "weak, worthless"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lucht",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Low German lucht (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”), attested in Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (“hanging limply”). Compare Scots left (“left”), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (“left”), West Frisian lofts (“left”), dialectal Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”), Low German lucht (“left”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more left",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lefter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most left",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leftmost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "lefter",
"sup2": "leftmost"
},
"expansion": "left (comparative more left or lefter, superlative most left or leftmost)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
},
{
"word": "dexter"
},
{
"word": "dextral"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The left side.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating the side of the body toward the west when one is facing north; the side of the body on which the heart is located in most humans; the opposite of right. This arrow points to the reader's left: ←"
],
"links": [
[
"west",
"west"
],
[
"north",
"north"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sinister"
},
{
"word": "sinistral"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904 March 23 [1904 March 22], Viceroy Alexieff, quotee, “Waiting for the First Collision in the Yalu Region”, in St. Louis Post-Dispatch, volume 56, number 215, St. Louis, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2, column 2",
"text": "The following dispatch has been received from Viceroy Alexieff, dated Mukden, March 22:\n“Gen. Mitchenkow reports that on March 17 our scouts approached Anju and observed on the left bank of the Ching Chong river, opposite Anju, retrenchments made by the enemy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's left when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the north bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥲ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the left side of the river."
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's left when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the north bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥲ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the left side of the river."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1941, George Orwell, The Lion and the Unicorn",
"text": "It should be noted that there is now no intelligentsia that is not in some sense \"Left\". Perhaps the last right-wing intellectual was T. E. Lawrence. Since about 1930 everyone describable as an “intellectual” has lived in a state of chronic discontent with the existing order.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Left-wing; pertaining to the political left."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Left-wing",
"left-wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Left-wing; pertaining to the political left."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛft/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "political left",
"word": "Left"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wie"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "links"
},
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "waea"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "majtë"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "gəra",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ግራ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasār",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "يَسَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šimāl",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "شِمَال"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šimāl",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasār",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "يسار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šumāl",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"dated"
],
"word": "شُمال"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jax",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ձախ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "stãngu"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "বাওঁ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "izquierdu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "esquierdu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sol"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kebot"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hul",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "һул"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hulaqay",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "һулаҡай"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ezker"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljévy",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ле́вы"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bã",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "বাঁ"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wala"
},
{
"code": "bug",
"lang": "Buginese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "abeo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljav",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ляв"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bhai",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ဘယ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wai:",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ဝဲ"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "züün",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "зүүн"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "esquerre"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wala"
},
{
"code": "dtp",
"lang": "Central Dusun",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "gibang"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ärru",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "аьрру"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zo²",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "左"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zuə",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "зуә"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuǒ",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "左"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kledh"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "levý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levá"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "levé"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "links"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "linker"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "kerš",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "керш"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "maldekstra"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "liva"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vasak"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "pahem"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "ʒəgəŋəg",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "дьэгэнгэг"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "дегинңу"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vinstra"
},
{
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "i mawī"
},
{
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "mawi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vasen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "gauche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xiquerda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seestra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saestra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seistra"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxena",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "მარცხენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "link"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winstero"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winistro"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winstro"
},
{
"code": "gil",
"lang": "Gilbertese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "máing"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "hleiduma",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerós",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αριστερός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aristerós",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀριστερός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "laiós",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "λαιός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "euṓnumos",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εὐώνυμος"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "hema"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "smol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "שְׂמֹאל"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wala"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāyā̃",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "बायाँ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "bal"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vinstri"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinistra"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kanigid"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiri"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kura"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "ärda",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "аьрда"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinistre"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "leve"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "clé"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinistro"
},
{
"alt": "ひだり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidari",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "左"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiwa"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kering"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "zün",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "зүн"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lewi"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сол"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chveeng",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ឆ្វេង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oen",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "왼"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oenjjok",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "왼쪽"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "çep"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сол"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "man ciancia"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "siedra"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "catkayata"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sāi",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ຊ້າຍ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kairuo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "laevus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "scaevus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinister"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kreiss"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kairioji"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lénks"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lev",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "лев"
},
{
"code": "mad",
"lang": "Madurese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kacer"
},
{
"code": "mak",
"lang": "Makasar",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kairi"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiri"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xellug"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hashū",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ᡥᠠᠰᡥᡡ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "mauī"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "inaganeq"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kida"
},
{
"code": "mdf",
"lang": "Moksha",
"roman": "kerži",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "кержи"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "züün",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "зүүн"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "ʒegi",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "деги"
},
{
"code": "nxq",
"lang": "Naxi",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wai"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sinisto"
},
{
"code": "nia",
"lang": "Nias",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kabera"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "esquèr"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "bamô",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ବାମ"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "namanjinik"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "namanjinikan"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "lěvŭ",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лѣвъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "lěvŭ",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "лѣвъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winestra"
},
{
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "winstera"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiwa"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "keriṅ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "صول"
},
{
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kawigi"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "yasãr",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "يسار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "چپ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lewy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "esquerdo"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lluq'i"
},
{
"code": "rmy",
"lang": "Vlax-Romani",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "stïngo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "stâng"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "seniester"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lévyj",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ле́вый"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "tau-aŋavale"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "savya",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "सव्य"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vāma",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "वाम"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ceàrr"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "clì"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ле̑вӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лије̑вӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lȇvī"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "lijȇvī"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сол"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ľаvý"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "levi"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "bidix"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lěwy"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lěwy"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сол"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "izquierda"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kiwa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "vänster"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "kaliwa"
},
{
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ʻaui"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "чап"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "iṭatu",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "இடது"
},
{
"code": "roa-tar",
"lang": "Tarantino",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "mmanghe"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aẓermaḍ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "sul",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "сул"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "eḍama",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ఎడమ"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "karuk"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sáai",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "ซ้าย"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "g.yon",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "གཡོན"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "g.yon pa",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "གཡོན་པ"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "saiwai"
},
{
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "hema"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "sol"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "çep"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "solagay",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "солагай"
},
{
"alt": "ʒaχ",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "дзах"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "šmảl",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "𐎌𐎎𐎀𐎍"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lívyj",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "лі́вий"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bāyā̃",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "بایاں"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "سول"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "chep",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "چەپ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "soʻl"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "chap"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "trái"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lewo"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "wala"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "chwith"
},
{
"code": "yai",
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "чап"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "qañas",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "хаҥас"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "link",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "לינק"
},
{
"code": "zne",
"lang": "Zande",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "gare"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "çep"
},
{
"code": "zea",
"lang": "Zealandic",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "lienks"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "west side of the body when one is facing north",
"word": "swix"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasāri",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "يساري"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jax",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "ձախ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljav",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "ляв"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "esquerrà"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "levicový"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "venstreorienteret"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "vasemmistolainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "links"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerós",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αριστερός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "smolán",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שׂמאֹלָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "baloldali"
},
{
"alt": "さよく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sayoku",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "左翼"
},
{
"alt": "さは",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saha",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "左派"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "kreiss"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lev",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лев"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "levičarski",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "левичарски"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lev",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "лев"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eškelak",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "اشکلک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "lewicowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "de esquerda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "liberal"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "esquerdista"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lévyj",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "ле́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "liberálʹnyj",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "либера́льный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "de izquierda"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänster"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lívyj",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "лі́вий"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "link",
"sense": "pertaining to the political left",
"word": "לינק"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (cut off)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with /ɛ/ for Old English /y/",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verb forms",
"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Latvian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Sardinian translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Requests for translations into Chickasaw",
"Requests for translations into Lü",
"Rhymes:English/ɛft",
"Rhymes:English/ɛft/1 syllable",
"en:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "left and right"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection",
"verb"
],
"word": "left turn"
},
{
"word": "please turn left"
},
{
"word": "stage left"
},
{
"word": "swipe left"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Middle English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "luft"
},
"expansion": "luft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leoft"
},
"expansion": "leoft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lift"
},
"expansion": "lift",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyft"
},
"expansion": "lyft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyft",
"t": "weak, clumsy, foolish"
},
"expansion": "lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyftādl",
"t": "palsy, paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luft-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luft-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lubjaną",
"t": "to castrate, lop off"
},
"expansion": "*lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lib"
},
"expansion": "English lib",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lobje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lobje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lubben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lubben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)lewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)lup-",
"t": "hanging limply"
},
"expansion": "*(s)lup- (“hanging limply”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "left",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Scots left (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "lefts"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian lefts",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leeft"
},
"expansion": "leeft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leefts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "leefts (“left”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lofts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lofts (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loof",
"t": "weak, worthless"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lucht",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Low German lucht (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”), attested in Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (“hanging limply”). Compare Scots left (“left”), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (“left”), West Frisian lofts (“left”), dialectal Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”), Low German lucht (“left”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "left (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"glosses": [
"On the left side."
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn left at the corner. NO! Your other left.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Towards the left side."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The East Coast of the US leans left in elections.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Towards the political left."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛft/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "political left",
"word": "Left"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "majtas"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "gəra",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "ግራ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasāran",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "يَسَارًا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šimālan",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "شِمَالًا"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "astãnga"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃phale",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "বাওঁফালে"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a la izquierda"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a la esquierda"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "huldağı",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "һулдағы"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hul yaq",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "һул яҡ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zljéva",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "зле́ва"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bãpaśe",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "বাঁপাশে"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otljávo",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "отля́во"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "esquerre"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "左邊"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuǒbiān",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "左边"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "在左邊"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zài zuǒbiān",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "在左边"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "nalevo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "vlevo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "til venstre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "på venstre hånd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "links"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "maldekstra"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "til vinstru"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "vasemmalla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "à gauche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "á esquerda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "á seestra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "á saestra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "asimau"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "á man esquerda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxniv",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "მარცხნივ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxena mxares",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "მარცხენა მხარეს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "links"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "αριστερά"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "baloldalt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "balra"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "kural"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a sinistra"
},
{
"alt": "ひだりに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidari-ni",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "左に"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oenjjoge",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "왼쪽에"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a sinistra parte"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "kreisi"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "pa kreisi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "na levata",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "на левата"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odlevo",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "одлево"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "nishtłʼajígo"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "sinista"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "چپ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dar semet čap",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "در سمت چپ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "na lewo (+ od + genitive)",
"sense": "on the left side"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "po lewej stronie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "z lewej strony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "à esquerda"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "la stânga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sléva",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "сле́ва"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "na ľavé"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "na levi"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "nalěwo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a la izquierda"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zlíva",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "злі́ва"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "livóruč",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "ліво́руч"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "ở bên trái"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a hintche"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a gåtche"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "a pawene"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "links",
"sense": "on the left side",
"word": "לינקס"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "majtas"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔilā l-yasār",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "إِلَى اَلْيَسَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔilā š-šimāl",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "إِلَى اَلشِّمَال"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "astãnga"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃phale",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "বাওঁফালে"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hulğa",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "һулға"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "naljéva",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "нале́ва"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bã dike",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "বাঁ দিকে"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naljávo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "наля́во"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàng zuǒ",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "向左"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "doleva"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "til venstre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "links"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "maldekstra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "vasemmalle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "à gauche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "á esquerda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "á seestra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "á saestra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "asimau"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "á man esquerda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxniv",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "მარცხნივ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "links"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "nach links"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "αριστερά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "smóla",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "שמאלה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāyẽ",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "बायें"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "balra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "a sinistra"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "左へ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "pa kreisi"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "lénks"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "levo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "лево"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nalevo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "налево"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "w lewo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "na lewo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "esquerdo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "sestro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "la stânga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nalévo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "нале́во"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vlévo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "вле́во"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "на̏ле̄во"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nȁlēvo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "vľavo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "levo"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "nalěwo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "a la izquierda"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nalívo",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "налі́во"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "a hintche"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "a schlintche mwin"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "so gåtche mwin"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "so pawene"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "links",
"sense": "towards the left side",
"word": "לינקס"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (cut off)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with /ɛ/ for Old English /y/",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verb forms",
"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Latvian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Sardinian translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Requests for translations into Chickasaw",
"Requests for translations into Lü",
"Rhymes:English/ɛft",
"Rhymes:English/ɛft/1 syllable",
"en:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hang a left"
},
{
"word": "lefty"
},
{
"word": "loony left"
},
{
"word": "Michigan left"
},
{
"word": "Pittsburgh left"
},
{
"word": "proper left"
},
{
"word": "your other left"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Middle English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "luft"
},
"expansion": "luft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leoft"
},
"expansion": "leoft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lift"
},
"expansion": "lift",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lyft"
},
"expansion": "lyft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyft",
"t": "weak, clumsy, foolish"
},
"expansion": "lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lyftādl",
"t": "palsy, paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luft-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luft-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lubjaną",
"t": "to castrate, lop off"
},
"expansion": "*lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lib"
},
"expansion": "English lib",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lobje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lobje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lubben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lubben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)lewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)lup-",
"t": "hanging limply"
},
"expansion": "*(s)lup- (“hanging limply”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "left",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Scots left (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "lefts"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian lefts",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leeft"
},
"expansion": "leeft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "leefts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "leefts (“left”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lofts",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lofts (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loof",
"t": "weak, worthless"
},
"expansion": "Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lucht",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Low German lucht (“left”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (“weak, clumsy, foolish”), attested in Old English lyftādl (“palsy, paralysis”), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjaną (“to castrate, lop off”) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (“hanging limply”). Compare Scots left (“left”), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (“left”), West Frisian lofts (“left”), dialectal Dutch loof (“weak, worthless”), Low German lucht (“left”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lefts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "left (plural lefts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The left side or direction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "9 o'clock"
},
{
"word": "port"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Left left workers behind, thinking they had a winning demographic coalition. It hasn't really worked out for them yet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The left-wing political parties as a group; citizens holding left-wing views as a group."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"left-wing",
"left-wing"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"parties",
"party"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"view",
"view"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) The left-wing political parties as a group; citizens holding left-wing views as a group."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The left hand or fist."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Boxing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, C.J. Dennis, The Songs of a Sentimental Bloke, published 1916, page 13",
"text": "The world 'as got me snouted jist a treat; Crool Forchin's dirty left 'as smote me soul.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A punch delivered with the left fist."
],
"links": [
[
"boxing",
"boxing#Noun"
],
[
"punch",
"punch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(boxing) A punch delivered with the left fist."
],
"topics": [
"boxing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "right"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Surfing"
],
"glosses": [
"A wave breaking from left to right (viewed from the shore)."
],
"links": [
[
"surfing",
"surfing#Noun"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surfing) A wave breaking from left to right (viewed from the shore)."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"surfing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛft/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-left.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "political left",
"word": "left wing"
},
{
"sense": "political left",
"word": "leftists"
},
{
"sense": "political left",
"word": "Left"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "يسار"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jax",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ձախ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "বাওঁ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baü̃phal",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "বাওঁফাল"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hul",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "һул"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ezker"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "levica",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "левица"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bhai",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ဘယ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerra"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "venstre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "linkerkant"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "vasen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "vasen puoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gauche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xiquerda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seestra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saestra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seistra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asimau"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxena",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "მარცხენა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marcxena mxare",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "მარცხენა მხარე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linke"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αριστερά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀριστερά"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "bal oldal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinistra"
},
{
"alt": "ひだり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidari",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "左"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "çep",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "چەپ"
},
{
"code": "lkt",
"lang": "Lakota",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "catkayatan"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "kreisā puse"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "kreisais sāns"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "levica",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "левица"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hashū",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ᡥᠠᠰᡥᡡ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hashū ergi",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ᡥᠠᠰᡥᡡ ᡝᡵᡤᡳ"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "potro"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinista"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gauche"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "venstresiden"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sol",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "صول"
},
{
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "kawigi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čap",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "چپ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lewa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stânga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lévyj",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ле́вый"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ľavica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izquierda"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the left side",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänster"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "eḍama",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "ఎడమ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the left side",
"word": "sol"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasār",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَسَار"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jax",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "ձախ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "levica",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "левица"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerra"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "venstrefløjen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "linkerkant"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "links"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "vasemmisto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gauche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "memarcxeneebi",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "მემარცხენეები"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "memarcxeneoba",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "მემარცხენეობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linke"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aristerá",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αριστερά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "שְׂמֹאל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "baloldal"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "sayap kiri"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinistra"
},
{
"alt": "さよく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sayoku",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "左翼"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "kreisie"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "levica",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "левица"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "venstresiden"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquèrra"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čapgerâ",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "چپگرا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lewica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stângă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lévyj",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "ле́вый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "љѐвица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лѐвица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ljèvica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lèvica"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "levica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izquierda"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänster"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vänstern"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the ensemble of left-wing political parties",
"word": "sol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"categories": [
"English contranyms",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with /ɛ/ for Old English /y/",
"English verb forms",
"en:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "left-behind"
},
{
"word": "left-off"
},
{
"word": "left-over"
},
{
"word": "left periphery"
},
{
"word": "left recursion"
},
{
"word": "left total"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "left"
},
"expansion": "Middle English left",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "laft",
"t": "remaining, left"
},
"expansion": "laft (“remaining, left”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "læfd",
"4": "lǣfd, ġelǣfd"
},
"expansion": "Old English lǣfd, ġelǣfd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lǣfan",
"t": "to leave"
},
"expansion": "lǣfan (“to leave”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English left, variant of laft (“remaining, left”), from Old English lǣfd, ġelǣfd, past participle of lǣfan (“to leave”). More at leave.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "left",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There's not much food left.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime",
"text": "Shepard: What's wrong with your assistant?\nDr. Warren: Manuel has a brilliant mind, but he's always been a bit... unstable. Genius and madness are two sides of the same coin.\nDr. Manuel: Is it madness to see the future? To see the destruction rushing towards us? To understand there is no escape? No hope? No, I am not mad. I'm the only sane one left!\nDr. Warren: I gave him an extra dose of his meds after the attack.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“depart, separate from; (cause or allow to) remain”)",
"word": "leave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of leave (“depart, separate from; (cause or allow to) remain”)."
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "oor"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bigi",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "بِقِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mnacʿac",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "մնացած"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "baki",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "বাকী"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "rüa",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "ৰোৱা"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "tada"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ostanal",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "останал"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "餘下"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúxià",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "余下"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèngxia",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "剩下"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zbývající"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "tilbage"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "over"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "restaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "eftir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "with verbs signifying movement",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "jäljelle"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "with stative verbs",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "jäljellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "restant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nisco"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murgallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rabicho"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tapiñán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garampallo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "übrig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "émeina",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "έμεινα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bāqī",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "बाक़ी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "hátralévő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "……van",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "hátra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "rimasto"
},
{
"alt": "のこった",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nokotta",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "残った"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mawe",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "ماوە"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ostanat",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "останат"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "preostanat",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "преостанат"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "fdal"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "toe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "igjen"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "til overs"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "igjen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "att"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "pozostały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "deixado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "sobrar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "restar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "rămas"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostávšijsja",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "оста́вшийся"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostalʹnój",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "остально́й"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "прео̀ста̄лӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "preòstālī"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sobrado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "remaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobras"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "kushoto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "kvar"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "tira"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "migilina",
"sense": "remaining",
"word": "మిగిలిన"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"categories": [
"English contranyms",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with /ɛ/ for Old English /y/",
"English verb forms",
"en:Directions"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "levit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English levit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ilevet"
},
"expansion": "ilevet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "y-levyd"
},
"expansion": "y-levyd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġelȳfd"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġelȳfd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġelȳfed"
},
"expansion": "ġelȳfed",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġelȳfan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġelȳfan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lȳfan",
"t": "to allow, permit"
},
"expansion": "lȳfan (“to allow, permit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leave",
"3": "-ed",
"t1": "to give leave to, allow, grant, permit"
},
"expansion": "leave (“to give leave to, allow, grant, permit”) + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English levit, ilevet, y-levyd, from Old English ġelȳfd, ġelȳfed, past participle of Old English ġelȳfan, lȳfan (“to allow, permit”), equivalent to leave (“to give leave to, allow, grant, permit”) + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "left",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We were not left go to the beach after school except on a weekend.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "permit",
"word": "leave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of leave (“permit”)."
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Left"
],
"word": "left"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Vietnamese: ^((please verify)) trái (vi), (1) ^((please verify)) phía bên trái, (2) ^((please verify)) cánh tả",
"path": [
"left"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "left",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "left/English/adj: 'expansion' should contain a non-empty string: {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*lewb\\u02b0-\", \"id\": \"cut off\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English contranyms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewb\\u02b0- (cut off)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ed\", \"English terms with /\\u025b/ for Old English /y/\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English uncomparable adverbs\", \"English verb forms\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Albanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latvian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sardinian translations\", \"Requests for review of Telugu translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Chickasaw\", \"Requests for translations into L\\u00fc\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u025bft\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u025bft/1 syllable\", \"en:Directions\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"allemande left\"}, {\"word\": \"audience left\"}, {\"word\": \"flush left\"}, {\"word\": \"flush left and right\"}, {\"word\": \"give one's left nut\"}, {\"word\": \"go left\"}, {\"word\": \"hard-left\"}, {\"word\": \"house left\"}, {\"word\": \"left-about\"}, {\"word\": \"left arm orthodox\"}, {\"word\": \"left arm unorthodox\"}, {\"word\": \"left atrium\"}, {\"word\": \"left back\"}, {\"word\": \"left bank\"}, {\"word\": \"left bower\"}, {\"word\": \"left bracket\"}, {\"word\": \"left brain\"}, {\"word\": \"left-brainer\"}, {\"word\": \"left-click\"}, {\"word\": \"left coast\"}, {\"word\": \"left coset\"}, {\"word\": \"left-drag\"}, {\"word\": \"left eigenvalue\"}, {\"word\": \"left eigenvector\"}, {\"word\": \"left face\"}, {\"word\": \"left field\"}, {\"word\": \"left fielder\"}, {\"word\": \"left-footed\"}, {\"word\": \"left-footer\"}, {\"word\": \"left-half\"}, {\"word\": \"left-hand\"}, {\"word\": \"left hand\"}, {\"word\": \"left-handed\"}, {\"word\": \"left hooker\"}, {\"word\": \"left ideal\"}, {\"word\": \"left identity\"}, {\"word\": \"left inverse\"}, {\"word\": \"left join\"}, {\"word\": \"left-justified\"}, {\"word\": \"left lane camper\"}, {\"word\": \"left lane hog\"}, {\"word\": \"left lateral\"}, {\"word\": \"left main\"}, {\"word\": \"leftmost\"}, {\"word\": \"left nullspace\"}, {\"word\": \"left-of-centre\"}, {\"word\": \"left outer join\"}, {\"word\": \"left-recursive\"}, {\"word\": \"left shift\"}, {\"word\": \"left-to-right\"}, {\"tags\": [\"noun\"], \"word\": \"left turn\"}, {\"word\": \"left ventricle\"}, {\"word\": \"left ventricular ejection time\"}, {\"word\": \"left wing\"}, {\"word\": \"over the left\"}, {\"word\": \"over the left shoulder\"}, {\"word\": \"right and left\"}, {\"word\": \"right-to-left\"}, {\"word\": \"the left hand doesn't know what the right hand is doing\"}, {\"word\": \"two left feet\"}, {\"word\": \"two left hands\"}, {\"word\": \"alternative left\"}, {\"word\": \"alt-left\"}, {\"word\": \"dirtbag left\"}, {\"word\": \"far left\"}, {\"word\": \"far-left\"}, {\"word\": \"hard left\"}, {\"word\": \"left anarchism\"}, {\"word\": \"left anarchist\"}, {\"word\": \"leftism\"}, {\"word\": \"leftist\"}, {\"word\": \"left-libertarian\"}, {\"word\": \"left-libertarianism\"}, {\"word\": \"left-wing\"}, {\"word\": \"New Left\"}, {\"word\": \"post-left\"}, {\"word\": \"regressive left\"}, {\"word\": \"regressive leftism\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*lewb\\u02b0-\", \"id\": \"cut off\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English left\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"luft\"}, \"expansion\": \"luft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"leoft\"}, \"expansion\": \"leoft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lift\"}, \"expansion\": \"lift\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lyft\"}, \"expansion\": \"lyft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English left\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"lyft\", \"t\": \"weak, clumsy, foolish\"}, \"expansion\": \"lyft (\\u201cweak, clumsy, foolish\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"lyft\\u0101dl\", \"t\": \"palsy, paralysis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English lyft\\u0101dl (\\u201cpalsy, paralysis\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*luft-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *luft-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*lubjan\\u0105\", \"t\": \"to castrate, lop off\"}, \"expansion\": \"*lubjan\\u0105 (\\u201cto castrate, lop off\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lib\"}, \"expansion\": \"English lib\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"lobje\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian lobje\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"lubben\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch lubben\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*(s)lewp-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*(s)lup-\", \"t\": \"hanging limply\"}, \"expansion\": \"*(s)lup- (\\u201changing limply\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"left\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots left (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"lefts\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian lefts\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"leeft\"}, \"expansion\": \"leeft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"leefts\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"leefts (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"lofts\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian lofts (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"loof\", \"t\": \"weak, worthless\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch loof (\\u201cweak, worthless\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"lucht\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German lucht (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (\\u201cweak, clumsy, foolish\\u201d), attested in Old English lyft\\u0101dl (\\u201cpalsy, paralysis\\u201d), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjan\\u0105 (\\u201cto castrate, lop off\\u201d) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (\\u201changing limply\\u201d). Compare Scots left (\\u201cleft\\u201d), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (\\u201cleft\\u201d), West Frisian lofts (\\u201cleft\\u201d), dialectal Dutch loof (\\u201cweak, worthless\\u201d), Low German lucht (\\u201cleft\\u201d).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more left\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"lefter\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most left\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}, {\"form\": \"leftmost\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"more\", \"2\": \"lefter\", \"sup2\": \"leftmost\"}, \"expansion\": \"left (comparative more left or lefter, superlative most left or leftmost)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}, {\"word\": \"dexter\"}, {\"word\": \"dextral\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The left side.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Designating the side of the body toward the west when one is facing north; the side of the body on which the heart is located in most humans; the opposite of right. This arrow points to the reader's left: \\u2190\"], \"links\": [[\"west\", \"west\"], [\"north\", \"north\"], [\"heart\", \"heart\"], [\"right\", \"right\"], [\"arrow\", \"arrow\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"sinister\"}, {\"word\": \"sinistral\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Geography\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1904 March 23 [1904 March 22], Viceroy Alexieff, quotee, \\u201cWaiting for the First Collision in the Yalu Region\\u201d, in St. Louis Post-Dispatch, volume 56, number 215, St. Louis, \\u2192ISSN, \\u2192OCLC, page 2, column 2\", \"text\": \"The following dispatch has been received from Viceroy Alexieff, dated Mukden, March 22:\\n\\u201cGen. Mitchenkow reports that on March 17 our scouts approached Anju and observed on the left bank of the Ching Chong river, opposite Anju, retrenchments made by the enemy.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's left when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the north bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: \\u2972 shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the left side of the river.\"], \"links\": [[\"geography\", \"geography\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(geography) Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's left when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the north bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: \\u2972 shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the left side of the river.\"], \"topics\": [\"geography\", \"natural-sciences\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Politics\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1941, George Orwell, The Lion and the Unicorn\", \"text\": \"It should be noted that there is now no intelligentsia that is not in some sense \\\"Left\\\". Perhaps the last right-wing intellectual was T. E. Lawrence. Since about 1930 everyone describable as an \\u201cintellectual\\u201d has lived in a state of chronic discontent with the existing order.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Left-wing; pertaining to the political left.\"], \"links\": [[\"politics\", \"politics\"], [\"Left-wing\", \"left-wing\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(politics) Left-wing; pertaining to the political left.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/\\u02c8l\\u025bft/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-\\u025bft\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-left.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"], \"text\": \"Audio (RP)\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-left.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"political left\", \"word\": \"Left\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ace\", \"lang\": \"Acehnese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"wie\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"akl\", \"lang\": \"Aklanon\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"waea\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"majt\\u00eb\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"g\\u0259ra\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u130d\\u122b\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yas\\u0101r\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u064a\\u064e\\u0633\\u064e\\u0627\\u0631\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161im\\u0101l\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u0650\\u0645\\u064e\\u0627\\u0644\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161im\\u0101l\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u0645\\u0627\\u0644\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yas\\u0101r\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u064a\\u0633\\u0627\\u0631\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161um\\u0101l\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"dated\"], \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u064f\\u0645\\u0627\\u0644\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"jax\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0571\\u0561\\u056d\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"st\\u00e3ngu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ba\\u00fc\\u0303\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0993\\u0981\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"izquierdu\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"esquierdu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"sol\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kebot\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hul\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hulaqay\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b\\u0430\\u04a1\\u0430\\u0439\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"ezker\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"lj\\u00e9vy\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u044b\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"b\\u00e3\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0981\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"wala\"}, {\"code\": \"bug\", \"lang\": \"Buginese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"abeo\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ljav\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u044f\\u0432\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"bhai\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u1018\\u101a\\u103a\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"wai:\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u101d\\u1032\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"z\\u00fc\\u00fcn\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u04af\\u04af\\u043d\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"esquerre\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"wala\"}, {\"code\": \"dtp\", \"lang\": \"Central Dusun\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"gibang\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"\\u00e4rru\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0430\\u044c\\u0440\\u0440\\u0443\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"zo\\u00b2\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zu\\u0259\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u0443\\u04d9\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zu\\u01d2\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kledh\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lev\\u00fd\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lev\\u00e1\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"lev\\u00e9\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"linker\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"ker\\u0161\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u043a\\u0435\\u0440\\u0448\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"maldekstra\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"liva\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"vasak\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"pahem\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"\\u0292\\u0259g\\u0259\\u014b\\u0259g\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0434\\u044c\\u044d\\u0433\\u044d\\u043d\\u0433\\u044d\\u0433\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0434\\u0435\\u0433\\u0438\\u043d\\u04a3\\u0443\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"vinstra\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"i maw\\u012b\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"mawi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"vasen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"gauche\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"xiquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"saestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seistra\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxena\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10d4\\u10dc\\u10d0\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"link\"}, {\"code\": \"goh\", \"lang\": \"Old High German\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"winstero\"}, {\"code\": \"goh\", \"lang\": \"Old High German\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"winistro\"}, {\"code\": \"goh\", \"lang\": \"Old High German\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"winstro\"}, {\"code\": \"gil\", \"lang\": \"Gilbertese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"m\\u00e1ing\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"hleiduma\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\ud800\\udf37\\ud800\\udf3b\\ud800\\udf34\\ud800\\udf39\\ud800\\udf33\\ud800\\udf3f\\ud800\\udf3c\\ud800\\udf30\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00f3s\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03cc\\u03c2\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00f3s\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u1f00\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03cc\\u03c2\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"lai\\u00f3s\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u03bb\\u03b1\\u03b9\\u03cc\\u03c2\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eu\\u1e53numos\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u03b5\\u1f50\\u03ce\\u03bd\\u03c5\\u03bc\\u03bf\\u03c2\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"hema\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"smol\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u05e9\\u05b0\\u05c2\\u05de\\u05b9\\u05d0\\u05dc\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"wala\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"b\\u0101y\\u0101\\u0303\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u092c\\u093e\\u092f\\u093e\\u0901\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"bal\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"vinstri\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"sinistra\"}, {\"code\": \"ilo\", \"lang\": \"Ilocano\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kanigid\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kiri\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kura\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"\\u00e4rda\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0430\\u044c\\u0440\\u0434\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"sinistre\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"leve\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"cl\\u00e9\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"sinistro\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u3072\\u3060\\u308a\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hidari\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kiwa\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kering\"}, {\"code\": \"xal\", \"lang\": \"Kalmyk\", \"roman\": \"z\\u00fcn\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u04af\\u043d\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"lewi\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"sol\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u043e\\u043b\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chveeng\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u1786\\u17d2\\u179c\\u17c1\\u1784\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"oen\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\uc67c\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"oenjjok\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\uc67c\\ucabd\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u00e7ep\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"sol\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u043e\\u043b\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"man ciancia\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"siedra\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"catkayata\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"s\\u0101i\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0e8a\\u0ec9\\u0eb2\\u0e8d\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kairuo\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"laevus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"scaevus\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"sinister\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kreiss\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kairioji\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"l\\u00e9nks\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"lev\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\"}, {\"code\": \"mad\", \"lang\": \"Madurese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kacer\"}, {\"code\": \"mak\", \"lang\": \"Makasar\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kairi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kiri\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"xellug\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"hash\\u016b\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u1865\\u1820\\u1830\\u1865\\u1861\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"mau\\u012b\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"inaganeq\"}, {\"code\": \"min\", \"lang\": \"Minangkabau\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kida\"}, {\"code\": \"mdf\", \"lang\": \"Moksha\", \"roman\": \"ker\\u017ei\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u043a\\u0435\\u0440\\u0436\\u0438\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"z\\u00fc\\u00fcn\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u04af\\u04af\\u043d\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"\\u0292egi\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0434\\u0435\\u0433\\u0438\"}, {\"code\": \"nxq\", \"lang\": \"Naxi\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"wai\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"sinisto\"}, {\"code\": \"nia\", \"lang\": \"Nias\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kabera\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"esqu\\u00e8r\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"bam\\u00f4\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0b2c\\u0b3e\\u0b2e\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"namanjinik\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"namanjinikan\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"l\\u011bv\\u016d\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0463\\u0432\\u044a\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"l\\u011bv\\u016d\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0463\\u0432\\u044a\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"winestra\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"winstera\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kiwa\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"keri\\u1e45\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sol\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644\"}, {\"code\": \"pag\", \"lang\": \"Pangasinan\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kawigi\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"yas\\u00e3r\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u064a\\u0633\\u0627\\u0631\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"\\u010dap\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0686\\u067e\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"lewy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"esquerdo\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"lluq'i\"}, {\"code\": \"rmy\", \"lang\": \"Vlax-Romani\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"st\\u00efngo\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"st\\u00e2ng\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"seniester\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"l\\u00e9vyj\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u044b\\u0439\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"tau-a\\u014bavale\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"savya\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0938\\u0935\\u094d\\u092f\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"v\\u0101ma\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0935\\u093e\\u092e\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"ce\\u00e0rr\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"cl\\u00ec\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0311\\u0432\\u04e3\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0438\\u0458\\u0435\\u0311\\u0432\\u04e3\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"l\\u0207v\\u012b\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"lij\\u0207v\\u012b\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u043e\\u043b\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u013e\\u0430v\\u00fd\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"levi\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"bidix\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"l\\u011bwy\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"l\\u011bwy\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"sol\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u043e\\u043b\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"su\", \"lang\": \"Sundanese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kiwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kushoto\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"v\\u00e4nster\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"kaliwa\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u02bbaui\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"\\u010dap\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0447\\u0430\\u043f\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"i\\u1e6datu\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0b87\\u0b9f\\u0ba4\\u0bc1\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-tar\", \"lang\": \"Tarantino\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"mmanghe\"}, {\"code\": \"rif\", \"lang\": \"Tarifit\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"a\\u1e93erma\\u1e0d\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"sul\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u0443\\u043b\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"e\\u1e0dama\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0c0e\\u0c21\\u0c2e\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"karuk\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"s\\u00e1ai\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0e0b\\u0e49\\u0e32\\u0e22\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"g.yon\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0f42\\u0f61\\u0f7c\\u0f53\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"g.yon pa\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0f42\\u0f61\\u0f7c\\u0f53\\u0f0b\\u0f54\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"saiwai\"}, {\"code\": \"to\", \"lang\": \"Tongan\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"hema\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"sol\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u00e7ep\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"solagay\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u043e\\u043b\\u0430\\u0433\\u0430\\u0439\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u0292a\\u03c7\", \"code\": \"udi\", \"lang\": \"Udi\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0434\\u0437\\u0430\\u0445\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161m\\u1ea3l\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\ud800\\udf8c\\ud800\\udf8e\\ud800\\udf80\\ud800\\udf8d\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"l\\u00edvyj\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0456\\u0301\\u0432\\u0438\\u0439\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"b\\u0101y\\u0101\\u0303\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0628\\u0627\\u06cc\\u0627\\u06ba\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sol\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0633\\u0648\\u0644\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"chep\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0686\\u06d5\\u067e\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"so\\u02bbl\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"chap\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"tr\\u00e1i\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"lewo\"}, {\"code\": \"war\", \"lang\": \"Waray-Waray\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"wala\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"chwith\"}, {\"code\": \"yai\", \"lang\": \"Yagnobi\", \"roman\": \"\\u010dap\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0447\\u0430\\u043f\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"qa\\u00f1as\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u0445\\u0430\\u04a5\\u0430\\u0441\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"link\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u05dc\\u05d9\\u05e0\\u05e7\"}, {\"code\": \"zne\", \"lang\": \"Zande\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"gare\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"\\u00e7ep\"}, {\"code\": \"zea\", \"lang\": \"Zealandic\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"lienks\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"west side of the body when one is facing north\", \"word\": \"swix\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yas\\u0101ri\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"\\u064a\\u0633\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"jax\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u0571\\u0561\\u056d\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ljav\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u044f\\u0432\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"esquerr\\u00e0\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levicov\\u00fd\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"venstreorienteret\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"vasemmistolainen\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00f3s\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03cc\\u03c2\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"smol\\u00e1n\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u05e9\\u05c2\\u05de\\u05d0\\u05b9\\u05dc\\u05b8\\u05df\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"baloldali\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u3055\\u3088\\u304f\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sayoku\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u7ffc\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u3055\\u306f\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"saha\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u6d3e\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"kreiss\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"lev\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"levi\\u010darski\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u0438\\u0447\\u0430\\u0440\\u0441\\u043a\\u0438\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"lev\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"e\\u0161kelak\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u0627\\u0634\\u06a9\\u0644\\u06a9\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"lewicowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"de esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"liberal\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"esquerdista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"l\\u00e9vyj\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u044b\\u0439\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"liber\\u00e1l\\u02b9nyj\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0438\\u0431\\u0435\\u0440\\u0430\\u0301\\u043b\\u044c\\u043d\\u044b\\u0439\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"de izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"kushoto\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"v\\u00e4nster\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"l\\u00edvyj\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0456\\u0301\\u0432\\u0438\\u0439\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"link\", \"sense\": \"pertaining to the political left\", \"word\": \"\\u05dc\\u05d9\\u05e0\\u05e7\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Left\"], \"word\": \"left\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "left",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "left/English/adv: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"na lewo (+ od + genitive)\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English contranyms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewb\\u02b0- (cut off)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ed\", \"English terms with /\\u025b/ for Old English /y/\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English uncomparable adverbs\", \"English verb forms\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Albanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latvian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sardinian translations\", \"Requests for review of Telugu translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Chickasaw\", \"Requests for translations into L\\u00fc\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u025bft\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u025bft/1 syllable\", \"en:Directions\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"left and right\"}, {\"tags\": [\"interjection\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"left turn\"}, {\"word\": \"please turn left\"}, {\"word\": \"stage left\"}, {\"word\": \"swipe left\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*lewb\\u02b0-\", \"id\": \"cut off\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English left\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"luft\"}, \"expansion\": \"luft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"leoft\"}, \"expansion\": \"leoft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lift\"}, \"expansion\": \"lift\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lyft\"}, \"expansion\": \"lyft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English left\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"lyft\", \"t\": \"weak, clumsy, foolish\"}, \"expansion\": \"lyft (\\u201cweak, clumsy, foolish\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"lyft\\u0101dl\", \"t\": \"palsy, paralysis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English lyft\\u0101dl (\\u201cpalsy, paralysis\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*luft-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *luft-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*lubjan\\u0105\", \"t\": \"to castrate, lop off\"}, \"expansion\": \"*lubjan\\u0105 (\\u201cto castrate, lop off\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lib\"}, \"expansion\": \"English lib\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"lobje\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian lobje\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"lubben\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch lubben\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*(s)lewp-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*(s)lup-\", \"t\": \"hanging limply\"}, \"expansion\": \"*(s)lup- (\\u201changing limply\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"left\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots left (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"lefts\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian lefts\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"leeft\"}, \"expansion\": \"leeft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"leefts\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"leefts (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"lofts\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian lofts (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"loof\", \"t\": \"weak, worthless\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch loof (\\u201cweak, worthless\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"lucht\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German lucht (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (\\u201cweak, clumsy, foolish\\u201d), attested in Old English lyft\\u0101dl (\\u201cpalsy, paralysis\\u201d), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjan\\u0105 (\\u201cto castrate, lop off\\u201d) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (\\u201changing limply\\u201d). Compare Scots left (\\u201cleft\\u201d), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (\\u201cleft\\u201d), West Frisian lofts (\\u201cleft\\u201d), dialectal Dutch loof (\\u201cweak, worthless\\u201d), Low German lucht (\\u201cleft\\u201d).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"left (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}], \"glosses\": [\"On the left side.\"], \"links\": [[\"side\", \"side\"]], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Turn left at the corner. NO! Your other left.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Towards the left side.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The East Coast of the US leans left in elections.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Towards the political left.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/\\u02c8l\\u025bft/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-\\u025bft\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-left.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"], \"text\": \"Audio (RP)\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-left.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"political left\", \"word\": \"Left\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"majtas\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"g\\u0259ra\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u130d\\u122b\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yas\\u0101ran\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u064a\\u064e\\u0633\\u064e\\u0627\\u0631\\u064b\\u0627\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161im\\u0101lan\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u0650\\u0645\\u064e\\u0627\\u0644\\u064b\\u0627\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"ast\\u00e3nga\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ba\\u00fc\\u0303phale\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0993\\u0981\\u09ab\\u09be\\u09b2\\u09c7\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a la izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a la esquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hulda\\u011f\\u0131\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b\\u0434\\u0430\\u0493\\u044b\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hul yaq\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b \\u044f\\u04a1\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zlj\\u00e9va\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"b\\u00e3pa\\u015be\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0981\\u09aa\\u09be\\u09b6\\u09c7\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otlj\\u00e1vo\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043e\\u0442\\u043b\\u044f\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"esquerre\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u908a\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zu\\u01d2bi\\u0101n\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u8fb9\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5728\\u5de6\\u908a\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"z\\u00e0i zu\\u01d2bi\\u0101n\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5728\\u5de6\\u8fb9\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"nalevo\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"vlevo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"til venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"p\\u00e5 venstre h\\u00e5nd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"maldekstra\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"til vinstru\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"vasemmalla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e0 gauche\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 seestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 saestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"asimau\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 man esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxniv\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10dc\\u10d8\\u10d5\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxena mxares\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10d4\\u10dc\\u10d0 \\u10db\\u10ee\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10d4\\u10e1\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03ac\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"baloldalt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"balra\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"kural\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a sinistra\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u3072\\u3060\\u308a\\u306b\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hidari-ni\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u306b\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"oenjjoge\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\uc67c\\ucabd\\uc5d0\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a sinistra parte\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"kreisi\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"pa kreisi\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"na levata\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430 \\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u0430\\u0442\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"odlevo\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043e\\u0434\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"nisht\\u0142\\u02bcaj\\u00edgo\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"sinista\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"\\u010dap\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0686\\u067e\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dar semet \\u010dap\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u062f\\u0631 \\u0633\\u0645\\u062a \\u0686\\u067e\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"na lewo (+ od + genitive)\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"tags\": [\"with-genitive\"], \"word\": \"po lewej stronie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"tags\": [\"with-genitive\"], \"word\": \"z lewej strony\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e0 esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"la st\\u00e2nga\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sl\\u00e9va\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"na \\u013eav\\u00e9\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"na levi\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"nal\\u011bwo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a la izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zl\\u00edva\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u043b\\u0456\\u0301\\u0432\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"liv\\u00f3ru\\u010d\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0456\\u0432\\u043e\\u0301\\u0440\\u0443\\u0447\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u1edf b\\u00ean tr\\u00e1i\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a hintche\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a g\\u00e5tche\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a pawene\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"links\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u05dc\\u05d9\\u05e0\\u05e7\\u05e1\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"majtas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0294il\\u0101 l-yas\\u0101r\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0625\\u0650\\u0644\\u064e\\u0649 \\u0627\\u064e\\u0644\\u0652\\u064a\\u064e\\u0633\\u064e\\u0627\\u0631\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0294il\\u0101 \\u0161-\\u0161im\\u0101l\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0625\\u0650\\u0644\\u064e\\u0649 \\u0627\\u064e\\u0644\\u0634\\u0650\\u0651\\u0645\\u064e\\u0627\\u0644\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"ast\\u00e3nga\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ba\\u00fc\\u0303phale\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0993\\u0981\\u09ab\\u09be\\u09b2\\u09c7\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hul\\u011fa\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b\\u0493\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nalj\\u00e9va\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"b\\u00e3 dike\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0981 \\u09a6\\u09bf\\u0995\\u09c7\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"nalj\\u00e1vo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u044f\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xi\\u00e0ng zu\\u01d2\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5411\\u5de6\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"doleva\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"til venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"maldekstra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"vasemmalle\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e0 gauche\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 seestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 saestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"asimau\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 man esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxniv\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10dc\\u10d8\\u10d5\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"nach links\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03ac\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sm\\u00f3la\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u05e9\\u05de\\u05d0\\u05dc\\u05d4\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"b\\u0101y\\u1ebd\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u092c\\u093e\\u092f\\u0947\\u0902\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"balra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"a sinistra\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u3078\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"pa kreisi\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"l\\u00e9nks\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"levo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"nalevo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"w lewo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"na lewo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"esquerdo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"sestro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"la st\\u00e2nga\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nal\\u00e9vo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vl\\u00e9vo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0432\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u030f\\u043b\\u0435\\u0304\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"n\\u0201l\\u0113vo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"v\\u013eavo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"levo\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"nal\\u011bwo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"a la izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nal\\u00edvo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u0456\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"a hintche\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"a schlintche mwin\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"so g\\u00e5tche mwin\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"so pawene\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"links\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u05dc\\u05d9\\u05e0\\u05e7\\u05e1\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Left\"], \"word\": \"left\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adv",
"title": "left",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "left/English/adv: 'expansion' should contain a non-empty string: {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*lewb\\u02b0-\", \"id\": \"cut off\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English contranyms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewb\\u02b0- (cut off)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ed\", \"English terms with /\\u025b/ for Old English /y/\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English uncomparable adverbs\", \"English verb forms\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Albanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latvian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sardinian translations\", \"Requests for review of Telugu translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Chickasaw\", \"Requests for translations into L\\u00fc\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u025bft\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u025bft/1 syllable\", \"en:Directions\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"left and right\"}, {\"tags\": [\"interjection\", \"verb\"], \"word\": \"left turn\"}, {\"word\": \"please turn left\"}, {\"word\": \"stage left\"}, {\"word\": \"swipe left\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*lewb\\u02b0-\", \"id\": \"cut off\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English left\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"luft\"}, \"expansion\": \"luft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"leoft\"}, \"expansion\": \"leoft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lift\"}, \"expansion\": \"lift\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lyft\"}, \"expansion\": \"lyft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English left\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"lyft\", \"t\": \"weak, clumsy, foolish\"}, \"expansion\": \"lyft (\\u201cweak, clumsy, foolish\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"lyft\\u0101dl\", \"t\": \"palsy, paralysis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English lyft\\u0101dl (\\u201cpalsy, paralysis\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*luft-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *luft-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*lubjan\\u0105\", \"t\": \"to castrate, lop off\"}, \"expansion\": \"*lubjan\\u0105 (\\u201cto castrate, lop off\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lib\"}, \"expansion\": \"English lib\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"lobje\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian lobje\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"lubben\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch lubben\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*(s)lewp-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*(s)lup-\", \"t\": \"hanging limply\"}, \"expansion\": \"*(s)lup- (\\u201changing limply\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"left\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots left (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"lefts\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian lefts\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"leeft\"}, \"expansion\": \"leeft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"leefts\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"leefts (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"lofts\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian lofts (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"loof\", \"t\": \"weak, worthless\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch loof (\\u201cweak, worthless\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"lucht\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German lucht (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (\\u201cweak, clumsy, foolish\\u201d), attested in Old English lyft\\u0101dl (\\u201cpalsy, paralysis\\u201d), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjan\\u0105 (\\u201cto castrate, lop off\\u201d) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (\\u201changing limply\\u201d). Compare Scots left (\\u201cleft\\u201d), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (\\u201cleft\\u201d), West Frisian lofts (\\u201cleft\\u201d), dialectal Dutch loof (\\u201cweak, worthless\\u201d), Low German lucht (\\u201cleft\\u201d).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"left (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}], \"glosses\": [\"On the left side.\"], \"links\": [[\"side\", \"side\"]], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Turn left at the corner. NO! Your other left.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Towards the left side.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The East Coast of the US leans left in elections.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Towards the political left.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/\\u02c8l\\u025bft/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-\\u025bft\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-left.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"], \"text\": \"Audio (RP)\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-left.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"political left\", \"word\": \"Left\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"majtas\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"g\\u0259ra\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u130d\\u122b\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yas\\u0101ran\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u064a\\u064e\\u0633\\u064e\\u0627\\u0631\\u064b\\u0627\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0161im\\u0101lan\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0634\\u0650\\u0645\\u064e\\u0627\\u0644\\u064b\\u0627\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"ast\\u00e3nga\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ba\\u00fc\\u0303phale\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0993\\u0981\\u09ab\\u09be\\u09b2\\u09c7\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a la izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a la esquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hulda\\u011f\\u0131\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b\\u0434\\u0430\\u0493\\u044b\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hul yaq\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b \\u044f\\u04a1\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zlj\\u00e9va\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"b\\u00e3pa\\u015be\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0981\\u09aa\\u09be\\u09b6\\u09c7\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otlj\\u00e1vo\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043e\\u0442\\u043b\\u044f\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"esquerre\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u908a\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zu\\u01d2bi\\u0101n\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u8fb9\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5728\\u5de6\\u908a\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"z\\u00e0i zu\\u01d2bi\\u0101n\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5728\\u5de6\\u8fb9\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"nalevo\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"vlevo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"til venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"p\\u00e5 venstre h\\u00e5nd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"maldekstra\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"til vinstru\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"vasemmalla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e0 gauche\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 seestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 saestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"asimau\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 man esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxniv\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10dc\\u10d8\\u10d5\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxena mxares\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10d4\\u10dc\\u10d0 \\u10db\\u10ee\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10d4\\u10e1\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03ac\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"baloldalt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"balra\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"kural\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a sinistra\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u3072\\u3060\\u308a\\u306b\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hidari-ni\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u306b\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"oenjjoge\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\uc67c\\ucabd\\uc5d0\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a sinistra parte\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"kreisi\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"pa kreisi\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"na levata\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430 \\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u0430\\u0442\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"odlevo\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043e\\u0434\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"nisht\\u0142\\u02bcaj\\u00edgo\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"sinista\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"\\u010dap\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0686\\u067e\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dar semet \\u010dap\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u062f\\u0631 \\u0633\\u0645\\u062a \\u0686\\u067e\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"na lewo (+ od + genitive)\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"tags\": [\"with-genitive\"], \"word\": \"po lewej stronie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"tags\": [\"with-genitive\"], \"word\": \"z lewej strony\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e0 esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"la st\\u00e2nga\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sl\\u00e9va\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0441\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"na \\u013eav\\u00e9\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"na levi\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"nal\\u011bwo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a la izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zl\\u00edva\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0437\\u043b\\u0456\\u0301\\u0432\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"liv\\u00f3ru\\u010d\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0456\\u0432\\u043e\\u0301\\u0440\\u0443\\u0447\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u1edf b\\u00ean tr\\u00e1i\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a hintche\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a g\\u00e5tche\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"a pawene\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"links\", \"sense\": \"on the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u05dc\\u05d9\\u05e0\\u05e7\\u05e1\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"majtas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0294il\\u0101 l-yas\\u0101r\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0625\\u0650\\u0644\\u064e\\u0649 \\u0627\\u064e\\u0644\\u0652\\u064a\\u064e\\u0633\\u064e\\u0627\\u0631\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"\\u0294il\\u0101 \\u0161-\\u0161im\\u0101l\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0625\\u0650\\u0644\\u064e\\u0649 \\u0627\\u064e\\u0644\\u0634\\u0650\\u0651\\u0645\\u064e\\u0627\\u0644\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"ast\\u00e3nga\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ba\\u00fc\\u0303phale\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0993\\u0981\\u09ab\\u09be\\u09b2\\u09c7\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hul\\u011fa\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b\\u0493\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nalj\\u00e9va\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"b\\u00e3 dike\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0981 \\u09a6\\u09bf\\u0995\\u09c7\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"nalj\\u00e1vo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u044f\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xi\\u00e0ng zu\\u01d2\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5411\\u5de6\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"doleva\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"til venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"maldekstra\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"vasemmalle\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e0 gauche\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 seestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 saestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"asimau\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u00e1 man esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxniv\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10dc\\u10d8\\u10d5\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"nach links\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03ac\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sm\\u00f3la\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u05e9\\u05de\\u05d0\\u05dc\\u05d4\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"b\\u0101y\\u1ebd\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u092c\\u093e\\u092f\\u0947\\u0902\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"balra\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"a sinistra\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u3078\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"pa kreisi\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"l\\u00e9nks\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"levo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"nalevo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"w lewo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"na lewo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"esquerdo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"sestro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"la st\\u00e2nga\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nal\\u00e9vo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vl\\u00e9vo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0432\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u030f\\u043b\\u0435\\u0304\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"n\\u0201l\\u0113vo\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"v\\u013eavo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"levo\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"nal\\u011bwo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"a la izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nal\\u00edvo\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043d\\u0430\\u043b\\u0456\\u0301\\u0432\\u043e\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"a hintche\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"a schlintche mwin\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"so g\\u00e5tche mwin\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"so pawene\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"links\", \"sense\": \"towards the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u05dc\\u05d9\\u05e0\\u05e7\\u05e1\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Left\"], \"word\": \"left\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adv",
"title": "left",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "left/English/noun: 'expansion' should contain a non-empty string: {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*lewb\\u02b0-\", \"id\": \"cut off\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English contranyms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewb\\u02b0- (cut off)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ed\", \"English terms with /\\u025b/ for Old English /y/\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English uncomparable adverbs\", \"English verb forms\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Albanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Latvian translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sardinian translations\", \"Requests for review of Telugu translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for translations into Chickasaw\", \"Requests for translations into L\\u00fc\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u025bft\", \"Rhymes:English/\\u025bft/1 syllable\", \"en:Directions\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"hang a left\"}, {\"word\": \"lefty\"}, {\"word\": \"loony left\"}, {\"word\": \"Michigan left\"}, {\"word\": \"Pittsburgh left\"}, {\"word\": \"proper left\"}, {\"word\": \"your other left\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*lewb\\u02b0-\", \"id\": \"cut off\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English left\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"luft\"}, \"expansion\": \"luft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"leoft\"}, \"expansion\": \"leoft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lift\"}, \"expansion\": \"lift\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lyft\"}, \"expansion\": \"lyft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English left\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"lyft\", \"t\": \"weak, clumsy, foolish\"}, \"expansion\": \"lyft (\\u201cweak, clumsy, foolish\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"lyft\\u0101dl\", \"t\": \"palsy, paralysis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English lyft\\u0101dl (\\u201cpalsy, paralysis\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*luft-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *luft-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*lubjan\\u0105\", \"t\": \"to castrate, lop off\"}, \"expansion\": \"*lubjan\\u0105 (\\u201cto castrate, lop off\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lib\"}, \"expansion\": \"English lib\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"lobje\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian lobje\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"lubben\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch lubben\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*(s)lewp-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*(s)lup-\", \"t\": \"hanging limply\"}, \"expansion\": \"*(s)lup- (\\u201changing limply\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"left\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots left (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"lefts\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian lefts\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"leeft\"}, \"expansion\": \"leeft\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"leefts\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"leefts (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"lofts\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian lofts (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"loof\", \"t\": \"weak, worthless\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch loof (\\u201cweak, worthless\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"lucht\", \"t\": \"left\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German lucht (\\u201cleft\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English left, luft, leoft, lift, lyft, from Old English left, lyft (\\u201cweak, clumsy, foolish\\u201d), attested in Old English lyft\\u0101dl (\\u201cpalsy, paralysis\\u201d), from Proto-Germanic *luft-, from *lubjan\\u0105 (\\u201cto castrate, lop off\\u201d) (compare dialectal English lib, West Frisian lobje, Dutch lubben), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lewp-, *(s)lup- (\\u201changing limply\\u201d). Compare Scots left (\\u201cleft\\u201d), North Frisian lefts, leeft, leefts (\\u201cleft\\u201d), West Frisian lofts (\\u201cleft\\u201d), dialectal Dutch loof (\\u201cweak, worthless\\u201d), Low German lucht (\\u201cleft\\u201d).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"lefts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"left (plural lefts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"The left side or direction.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"9 o'clock\"}, {\"word\": \"port\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Politics\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Left left workers behind, thinking they had a winning demographic coalition. It hasn't really worked out for them yet.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The left-wing political parties as a group; citizens holding left-wing views as a group.\"], \"links\": [[\"politics\", \"politics\"], [\"left-wing\", \"left-wing\"], [\"political\", \"political\"], [\"parties\", \"party\"], [\"group\", \"group\"], [\"citizen\", \"citizen\"], [\"hold\", \"hold\"], [\"view\", \"view\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(politics) The left-wing political parties as a group; citizens holding left-wing views as a group.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"politics\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"The left hand or fist.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Boxing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1915, C.J. Dennis, The Songs of a Sentimental Bloke, published 1916, page 13\", \"text\": \"The world 'as got me snouted jist a treat; Crool Forchin's dirty left 'as smote me soul.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A punch delivered with the left fist.\"], \"links\": [[\"boxing\", \"boxing#Noun\"], [\"punch\", \"punch\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(boxing) A punch delivered with the left fist.\"], \"topics\": [\"boxing\", \"government\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"martial-arts\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"sports\", \"war\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"right\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Surfing\"], \"glosses\": [\"A wave breaking from left to right (viewed from the shore).\"], \"links\": [[\"surfing\", \"surfing#Noun\"], [\"wave\", \"wave\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(surfing) A wave breaking from left to right (viewed from the shore).\"], \"topics\": [\"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\", \"surfing\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/\\u02c8l\\u025bft/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\", \"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-\\u025bft\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-left.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg/En-uk-left.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-uk-left.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"], \"text\": \"Audio (RP)\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-left.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg/En-us-left.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-left.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"political left\", \"word\": \"left wing\"}, {\"sense\": \"political left\", \"word\": \"leftists\"}, {\"sense\": \"political left\", \"word\": \"Left\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u064a\\u0633\\u0627\\u0631\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"jax\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0571\\u0561\\u056d\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ba\\u00fc\\u0303\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0993\\u0981\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ba\\u00fc\\u0303phal\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u09ac\\u09be\\u0993\\u0981\\u09ab\\u09be\\u09b2\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"hul\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u04bb\\u0443\\u043b\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"ezker\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"levica\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u0438\\u0446\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"bhai\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u1018\\u101a\\u103a\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esquerra\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"venstre\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"linkerkant\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"vasen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"vasen puoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gauche\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"xiquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"saestra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"seistra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"asimau\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxena\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10d4\\u10dc\\u10d0\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marcxena mxare\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10d4\\u10dc\\u10d0 \\u10db\\u10ee\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10d4\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Linke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03ac\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u1f00\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03ac\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"bal oldal\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sinistra\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u3072\\u3060\\u308a\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hidari\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"\\u00e7ep\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0686\\u06d5\\u067e\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"catkayatan\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"kreis\\u0101 puse\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"kreisais s\\u0101ns\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"levica\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u0438\\u0446\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"hash\\u016b\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u1865\\u1820\\u1830\\u1865\\u1861\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"hash\\u016b ergi\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u1865\\u1820\\u1830\\u1865\\u1861 \\u185d\\u1875\\u1864\\u1873\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"potro\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sinista\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gauche\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"venstresiden\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"sol\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644\"}, {\"code\": \"pag\", \"lang\": \"Pangasinan\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"kawigi\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"\\u010dap\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0686\\u067e\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lewa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"st\\u00e2nga\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"l\\u00e9vyj\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u044b\\u0439\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u013eavica\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"kushoto\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"v\\u00e4nster\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"e\\u1e0dama\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"\\u0c0e\\u0c21\\u0c2e\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"the left side\", \"word\": \"sol\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yas\\u0101r\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"\\u064a\\u064e\\u0633\\u064e\\u0627\\u0631\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"jax\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"\\u0571\\u0561\\u056d\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"levica\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u0438\\u0446\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esquerra\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"venstrefl\\u00f8jen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"linkerkant\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"links\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"vasemmisto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gauche\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"memarcxeneebi\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d4\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10d4\\u10dc\\u10d4\\u10d4\\u10d1\\u10d8\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"memarcxeneoba\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"\\u10db\\u10d4\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10ea\\u10ee\\u10d4\\u10dc\\u10d4\\u10dd\\u10d1\\u10d0\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Linke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"arister\\u00e1\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u03b1\\u03c1\\u03b9\\u03c3\\u03c4\\u03b5\\u03c1\\u03ac\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"\\u05e9\\u05b0\\u05c2\\u05de\\u05b9\\u05d0\\u05dc\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"baloldal\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"sayap kiri\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sinistra\"}, {\"alt\": \"\\u3055\\u3088\\u304f\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sayoku\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"\\u5de6\\u7ffc\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kreisie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"levica\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0432\\u0438\\u0446\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"venstresiden\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esqu\\u00e8rra\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"\\u010dapger\\u00e2\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"\\u0686\\u067e\\u06af\\u0631\\u0627\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lewica\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"esquerda\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"st\\u00e2ng\\u0103\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"l\\u00e9vyj\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0435\\u0301\\u0432\\u044b\\u0439\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u0459\\u0450\\u0432\\u0438\\u0446\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"\\u043b\\u0450\\u0432\\u0438\\u0446\\u0430\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lj\\u00e8vica\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"l\\u00e8vica\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"levica\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"izquierda\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"kushoto\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"v\\u00e4nster\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"v\\u00e4nstern\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"the ensemble of left-wing political parties\", \"word\": \"sol\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Left\"], \"word\": \"left\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "left",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.