See वाम in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "lovely" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-mó", "t": "to love, wish" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”); compare वनोति (vanoti).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वन्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामः", "roman": "vāmaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामान्", "roman": "vāmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामा", "roman": "vāmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाम्", "roman": "vāmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामया", "roman": "vāmayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामाभिः", "roman": "vāmābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायै", "roman": "vāmāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्यः", "roman": "vāmābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाः", "roman": "vāmāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामायै2", "roman": "vāmāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्यः", "roman": "vāmābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाः", "roman": "vāmāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामायै2", "roman": "vāmāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाम्", "roman": "vāmāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामासु", "roman": "vāmāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामी", "roman": "vāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यौ", "roman": "vāmyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामी1", "roman": "vāmī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यः", "roman": "vāmyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामीः1", "roman": "vāmīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामीम्", "roman": "vāmīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यौ", "roman": "vāmyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामी1", "roman": "vāmī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामीः", "roman": "vāmīḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्या", "roman": "vāmyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामीभिः", "roman": "vāmībhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यै", "roman": "vāmyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्यः", "roman": "vāmībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्याः", "roman": "vāmyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यै2", "roman": "vāmyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्यः", "roman": "vāmībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्याः", "roman": "vāmyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यै2", "roman": "vāmyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्योः", "roman": "vāmyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामीनाम्", "roman": "vāmīnām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्याम्", "roman": "vāmyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्योः", "roman": "vāmyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामीषु", "roman": "vāmīṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामि", "roman": "vāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यौ", "roman": "vāmyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामी1", "roman": "vāmī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यः", "roman": "vāmyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामीः1", "roman": "vāmīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वन्" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem (root वन्)", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "vāmā" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "vāmī" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 6 8 9 8 5 5 5 7 1 1 4 7 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lovely, dear, pleasant, agreeable, fair, beautiful, splendid, noble" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-t6AqoysG", "links": [ [ "lovely", "lovely" ], [ "dear", "dear" ], [ "pleasant", "pleasant" ], [ "agreeable", "agreeable" ], [ "fair", "fair" ], [ "beautiful", "beautiful" ], [ "splendid", "splendid" ], [ "noble", "noble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "striving after, eager for, intent upon, fond of" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-G9jsf-33", "links": [ [ "striving", "strive" ], [ "after", "after" ], [ "eager", "eager" ], [ "intent", "intent" ], [ "fond", "fond" ], [ "of", "of" ] ], "qualifier": "at the end of a compound", "raw_glosses": [ "(at the end of a compound) striving after, eager for, intent upon, fond of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "relating to a mare" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-VEDtvH7z", "links": [ [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "mare", "mare" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 6 8 9 8 5 5 5 7 1 1 4 7 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "striving after, eager for" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-IDFjdgjh", "links": [ [ "striving", "striving" ], [ "eager", "eager" ] ], "qualifier": "at the end of a compound", "raw_glosses": [ "(at the end of a compound) striving after, eager for" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "lovely" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-mó", "t": "to love, wish" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”); compare वनोति (vanoti).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the female breast" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-z4F9Z2nq", "links": [ [ "female", "female" ], [ "breast", "breast" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "sa:Hinduism", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the god of love; an epithet for several gods" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-~nK0~sNo", "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "god", "god" ], [ "love", "love" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism) the god of love; an epithet for several gods" ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "lovely" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-mó", "t": "to love, wish" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”); compare वनोति (vanoti).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 6 16 3 8 23 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वन्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a lovely thing, any dear or desirable good (as gold, horses, etc)" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-c9v-6pWY", "links": [ [ "lovely", "lovely" ], [ "desirable", "desirable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "wealth, fortune" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-bp8buUTP", "links": [ [ "wealth", "wealth" ], [ "fortune", "fortune" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "left" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁weh₂-mós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nPossibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós, from *h₁weh₂- (“to leave”); related to\nऊन (ūna, “deficient, wanting”).\nAlternatively, perhaps a semantic extension of Etymology 1, using the meaning of \"lovely\" to euphemistically refer to the \"normally inauspicious left side\", though the semantic shift is not very obvious.\nSee also वामन (vāmana).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामः", "roman": "vāmaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामान्", "roman": "vāmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामा", "roman": "vāmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाम्", "roman": "vāmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामया", "roman": "vāmayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामाभिः", "roman": "vāmābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायै", "roman": "vāmāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्यः", "roman": "vāmābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाः", "roman": "vāmāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामायै2", "roman": "vāmāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्यः", "roman": "vāmābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाः", "roman": "vāmāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामायै2", "roman": "vāmāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाम्", "roman": "vāmāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामासु", "roman": "vāmāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "vāmā" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "vāmā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 3 6 18 12 4 5 4 3 1 1 3 7 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 6 8 9 8 5 5 5 7 1 1 4 7 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 6 8 11 9 4 5 4 7 1 1 3 6 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "left, not right, being or situated on the left side (the quivering of the left eye or arm is supposed to be a good omen in women and of the left arm a bad omen in men)" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-oWVQII1K", "links": [ [ "left", "left" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "situated", "situated" ], [ "side", "side" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 6 8 9 8 5 5 5 7 1 1 4 7 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 6 8 11 9 4 5 4 7 1 1 3 6 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "reverse, adverse, contrary, opposite, unfavorable" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-w09-5bwi", "links": [ [ "reverse", "reverse" ], [ "adverse", "adverse" ], [ "contrary", "contrary" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ], [ "unfavorable", "unfavorable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "crooked, oblique (अम् ind. sideways)" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-5ZvqOAvK", "links": [ [ "crooked", "crooked" ], [ "oblique", "oblique" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 4 5 9 4 5 11 11 6 3 3 5 5 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "refractory, coy (in love)" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-BDuEvcps", "links": [ [ "refractory", "refractory" ], [ "coy", "coy" ], [ "love", "love" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 4 5 9 4 5 11 11 6 3 3 5 5 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "acting in the opposite way or differently" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-m5vm32Uo", "links": [ [ "acting", "acting" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "differently", "differently" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, cruel" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-52qWD1a6", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vile, wicked, base, low, bad" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-adj-PD1WYNLv", "links": [ [ "vile", "vile" ], [ "wicked", "wicked" ], [ "base", "base" ], [ "low", "low" ], [ "bad", "bad" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑ́ː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "left" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁weh₂-mós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nPossibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós, from *h₁weh₂- (“to leave”); related to\nऊन (ūna, “deficient, wanting”).\nAlternatively, perhaps a semantic extension of Etymology 1, using the meaning of \"lovely\" to euphemistically refer to the \"normally inauspicious left side\", though the semantic shift is not very obvious.\nSee also वामन (vāmana).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामः", "roman": "vāmaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामान्", "roman": "vāmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "from left to right", "roman": "vāmād dakṣiṇam", "text": "वामाद् दक्षिणम्", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "english": "on the left", "roman": "vāmena", "text": "वामेन", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the left side" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-h~mGrWDH" }, { "glosses": [ "the left hand" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-H6grNNWR" }, { "glosses": [ "a snake" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-Bt8P9Cqt", "links": [ [ "snake", "snake" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "an animal, sentient being" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-GLA8tB75", "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑ́ː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "vāmaka", "word": "वामक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "from the left", "roman": "vāmatas", "word": "वामतस्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "sideways", "roman": "vāmam", "word": "वामम्" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀯𑀸𑀫" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀸𑀫 (vāma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀸𑀫 (vāma)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ogu", "2": "वाम" }, "expansion": "Old Gujarati: वाम (vāma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Gujarati: वाम (vāma)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "વામ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: વામ (vām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: વામ (vām)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "si", "2": "වම" }, "expansion": "Sinhalese: වම (wama)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sinhalese: වම (wama)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बायाँ", "t": "the left" }, "expansion": "Hindi: बायाँ (bāyā̃, “the left”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "through the instrumental" }, "expansion": "(through the instrumental)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Hindi: बायाँ (bāyā̃, “the left”), बाएँ (bāẽ, “to the left”) (through the instrumental)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "بایاں" }, "expansion": "Urdu: بایاں (bāyā̃)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: بایاں (bāyā̃), بائیں (bāẽ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বাঁ" }, "expansion": "Bengali: বাঁ (bã)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: বাঁ (bã)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oas", "2": "বাম" }, "expansion": "Early Assamese: বাম (bamo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early Assamese: বাম (bamo)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "বাওঁ" }, "expansion": "Assamese: বাওঁ (baü̃)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: বাওঁ (baü̃)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "vāma" }, "expansion": "Pali: vāma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: vāma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "वाम", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: वाम (vām) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: वाम (vām) (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বাম", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: বাম (bam) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: বাম (bam) (learned)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "left" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁weh₂-mós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nPossibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós, from *h₁weh₂- (“to leave”); related to\nऊन (ūna, “deficient, wanting”).\nAlternatively, perhaps a semantic extension of Etymology 1, using the meaning of \"lovely\" to euphemistically refer to the \"normally inauspicious left side\", though the semantic shift is not very obvious.\nSee also वामन (vāmana).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the left side" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-h~mGrWDH1" }, { "glosses": [ "adversity, misfortune" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-ruB-C77w" }, { "glosses": [ "the left-hand practices of the followers of the Tantras" ], "id": "en-वाम-sa-noun-6MRjUoCT" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑ́ː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वन्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns", "Sanskrit ī-stem nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "lovely" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-mó", "t": "to love, wish" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”); compare वनोति (vanoti).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "वन्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामः", "roman": "vāmaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामान्", "roman": "vāmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामा", "roman": "vāmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाम्", "roman": "vāmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामया", "roman": "vāmayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामाभिः", "roman": "vāmābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायै", "roman": "vāmāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्यः", "roman": "vāmābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाः", "roman": "vāmāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामायै2", "roman": "vāmāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्यः", "roman": "vāmābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाः", "roman": "vāmāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामायै2", "roman": "vāmāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाम्", "roman": "vāmāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामासु", "roman": "vāmāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामी", "roman": "vāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यौ", "roman": "vāmyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामी1", "roman": "vāmī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यः", "roman": "vāmyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामीः1", "roman": "vāmīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामीम्", "roman": "vāmīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यौ", "roman": "vāmyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामी1", "roman": "vāmī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामीः", "roman": "vāmīḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्या", "roman": "vāmyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामीभिः", "roman": "vāmībhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यै", "roman": "vāmyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्यः", "roman": "vāmībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्याः", "roman": "vāmyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यै2", "roman": "vāmyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामीभ्यः", "roman": "vāmībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्याः", "roman": "vāmyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यै2", "roman": "vāmyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्योः", "roman": "vāmyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामीनाम्", "roman": "vāmīnām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम्याम्", "roman": "vāmyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वाम्योः", "roman": "vāmyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामीषु", "roman": "vāmīṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामि", "roman": "vāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यौ", "roman": "vāmyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामी1", "roman": "vāmī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वाम्यः", "roman": "vāmyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामीः1", "roman": "vāmīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "वन्" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem (root वन्)", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "vāmā" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "vāmī" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lovely, dear, pleasant, agreeable, fair, beautiful, splendid, noble" ], "links": [ [ "lovely", "lovely" ], [ "dear", "dear" ], [ "pleasant", "pleasant" ], [ "agreeable", "agreeable" ], [ "fair", "fair" ], [ "beautiful", "beautiful" ], [ "splendid", "splendid" ], [ "noble", "noble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "striving after, eager for, intent upon, fond of" ], "links": [ [ "striving", "strive" ], [ "after", "after" ], [ "eager", "eager" ], [ "intent", "intent" ], [ "fond", "fond" ], [ "of", "of" ] ], "qualifier": "at the end of a compound", "raw_glosses": [ "(at the end of a compound) striving after, eager for, intent upon, fond of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "relating to a mare" ], "links": [ [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "mare", "mare" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit compound-final adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "striving after, eager for" ], "links": [ [ "striving", "striving" ], [ "eager", "eager" ] ], "qualifier": "at the end of a compound", "raw_glosses": [ "(at the end of a compound) striving after, eager for" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वन्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns", "Sanskrit ī-stem nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "lovely" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-mó", "t": "to love, wish" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”); compare वनोति (vanoti).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the female breast" ], "links": [ [ "female", "female" ], [ "breast", "breast" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Hinduism" ], "glosses": [ "the god of love; an epithet for several gods" ], "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "god", "god" ], [ "love", "love" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism) the god of love; an epithet for several gods" ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वन्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns", "Sanskrit ī-stem nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "lovely" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-mó", "t": "to love, wish" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-mó (“to love, wish”); compare वनोति (vanoti).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a lovely thing, any dear or desirable good (as gold, horses, etc)" ], "links": [ [ "lovely", "lovely" ], [ "desirable", "desirable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "wealth, fortune" ], "links": [ [ "wealth", "wealth" ], [ "fortune", "fortune" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "left" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁weh₂-mós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nPossibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós, from *h₁weh₂- (“to leave”); related to\nऊन (ūna, “deficient, wanting”).\nAlternatively, perhaps a semantic extension of Etymology 1, using the meaning of \"lovely\" to euphemistically refer to the \"normally inauspicious left side\", though the semantic shift is not very obvious.\nSee also वामन (vāmana).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामः", "roman": "vāmaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामान्", "roman": "vāmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामा", "roman": "vāmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाम्", "roman": "vāmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामया", "roman": "vāmayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामाभिः", "roman": "vāmābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायै", "roman": "vāmāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्यः", "roman": "vāmābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाः", "roman": "vāmāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामायै2", "roman": "vāmāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्यः", "roman": "vāmābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाः", "roman": "vāmāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामायै2", "roman": "vāmāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामायाम्", "roman": "vāmāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामासु", "roman": "vāmāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "vāmā" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "vāmā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "left, not right, being or situated on the left side (the quivering of the left eye or arm is supposed to be a good omen in women and of the left arm a bad omen in men)" ], "links": [ [ "left", "left" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "situated", "situated" ], [ "side", "side" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reverse, adverse, contrary, opposite, unfavorable" ], "links": [ [ "reverse", "reverse" ], [ "adverse", "adverse" ], [ "contrary", "contrary" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ], [ "unfavorable", "unfavorable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "crooked, oblique (अम् ind. sideways)" ], "links": [ [ "crooked", "crooked" ], [ "oblique", "oblique" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "refractory, coy (in love)" ], "links": [ [ "refractory", "refractory" ], [ "coy", "coy" ], [ "love", "love" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "acting in the opposite way or differently" ], "links": [ [ "acting", "acting" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "differently", "differently" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, cruel" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vile, wicked, base, low, bad" ], "links": [ [ "vile", "vile" ], [ "wicked", "wicked" ], [ "base", "base" ], [ "low", "low" ], [ "bad", "bad" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑ́ː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "left" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁weh₂-mós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nPossibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós, from *h₁weh₂- (“to leave”); related to\nऊन (ūna, “deficient, wanting”).\nAlternatively, perhaps a semantic extension of Etymology 1, using the meaning of \"lovely\" to euphemistically refer to the \"normally inauspicious left side\", though the semantic shift is not very obvious.\nSee also वामन (vāmana).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामः", "roman": "vāmaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामान्", "roman": "vāmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामौ", "roman": "vāmau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामाः", "roman": "vāmāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामासः1", "roman": "vāmāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "english": "from left to right", "roman": "vāmād dakṣiṇam", "text": "वामाद् दक्षिणम्", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "english": "on the left", "roman": "vāmena", "text": "वामेन", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the left side" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the left hand" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a snake" ], "links": [ [ "snake", "snake" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "an animal, sentient being" ], "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑ́ː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "vāmaka", "word": "वामक" }, { "english": "from the left", "roman": "vāmatas", "word": "वामतस्" }, { "english": "sideways", "roman": "vāmam", "word": "वामम्" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀯𑀸𑀫" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀸𑀫 (vāma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀸𑀫 (vāma)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ogu", "2": "वाम" }, "expansion": "Old Gujarati: वाम (vāma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Gujarati: वाम (vāma)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "વામ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: વામ (vām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: વામ (vām)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "si", "2": "වම" }, "expansion": "Sinhalese: වම (wama)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sinhalese: වම (wama)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बायाँ", "t": "the left" }, "expansion": "Hindi: बायाँ (bāyā̃, “the left”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "through the instrumental" }, "expansion": "(through the instrumental)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Hindi: बायाँ (bāyā̃, “the left”), बाएँ (bāẽ, “to the left”) (through the instrumental)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "بایاں" }, "expansion": "Urdu: بایاں (bāyā̃)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: بایاں (bāyā̃), بائیں (bāẽ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বাঁ" }, "expansion": "Bengali: বাঁ (bã)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: বাঁ (bã)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oas", "2": "বাম" }, "expansion": "Early Assamese: বাম (bamo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early Assamese: বাম (bamo)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "বাওঁ" }, "expansion": "Assamese: বাওঁ (baü̃)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: বাওঁ (baü̃)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "vāma" }, "expansion": "Pali: vāma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: vāma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "वाम", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: वाम (vām) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: वाम (vām) (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বাম", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: বাম (bam) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: বাম (bam) (learned)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "left" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁weh₂-mós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nPossibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mós, from *h₁weh₂- (“to leave”); related to\nऊन (ūna, “deficient, wanting”).\nAlternatively, perhaps a semantic extension of Etymology 1, using the meaning of \"lovely\" to euphemistically refer to the \"normally inauspicious left side\", though the semantic shift is not very obvious.\nSee also वामन (vāmana).", "forms": [ { "form": "vāma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामम्", "roman": "vāmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेन", "roman": "vāmena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वामैः", "roman": "vāmaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामेभिः1", "roman": "vāmebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामाय", "roman": "vāmāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामात्", "roman": "vāmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामाभ्याम्", "roman": "vāmābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वामेभ्यः", "roman": "vāmebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामस्य", "roman": "vāmasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वामानाम्", "roman": "vāmānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वामयोः", "roman": "vāmayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वामेषु", "roman": "vāmeṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वाम", "roman": "vāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामे", "roman": "vāme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामानि", "roman": "vāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वामा1", "roman": "vāmā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "वाम • (vāma) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the left side" ] }, { "glosses": [ "adversity, misfortune" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the left-hand practices of the followers of the Tantras" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɑ́ː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋɑː.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वाम" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.