See laevus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "levo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: levo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: levo-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "levulose",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: levulose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: levulose"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌋𐌀𐌉𐌅𐌄",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Etruscan: 𐌋𐌀𐌉𐌅𐌄 (laive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Etruscan: 𐌋𐌀𐌉𐌅𐌄 (laive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "levo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: levo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: levo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂iwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂iwos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λαιός",
"3": "",
"4": "left, awkward"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λαιός (laiós, “left, awkward”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лѣвъ",
"3": "",
"4": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лѣвъ (lěvŭ, “left”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂iwos. Cognates include Ancient Greek λαιός (laiós, “left, awkward”) and Old Church Slavonic лѣвъ (lěvŭ, “left”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laeva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laevus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laevī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laevōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laevō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laevō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "laeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laevī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laevae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laevus"
},
"expansion": "laevus (feminine laeva, neuter laevum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laevus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "laeva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "laevē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Laevinus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Laevius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "laevorsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Laevus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ambi-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dexter"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 28 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left; on the left side"
],
"id": "en-laevus-la-adj-09nybbIH",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scaevus"
},
{
"word": "sinister"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clumsy, awkward"
],
"id": "en-laevus-la-adj-ZgfpDvDg",
"links": [
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) clumsy, awkward"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foolish"
],
"id": "en-laevus-la-adj-fTBf1HPz",
"links": [
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) foolish"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unlucky"
],
"id": "en-laevus-la-adj-4N1bXJug",
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlae̯.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äe̯u̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "laevus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "levo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: levo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: levo-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "levulose",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: levulose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: levulose"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌋𐌀𐌉𐌅𐌄",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Etruscan: 𐌋𐌀𐌉𐌅𐌄 (laive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Etruscan: 𐌋𐌀𐌉𐌅𐌄 (laive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "levo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: levo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: levo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂iwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂iwos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λαιός",
"3": "",
"4": "left, awkward"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λαιός (laiós, “left, awkward”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лѣвъ",
"3": "",
"4": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лѣвъ (lěvŭ, “left”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂iwos. Cognates include Ancient Greek λαιός (laiós, “left, awkward”) and Old Church Slavonic лѣвъ (lěvŭ, “left”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laeva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laevus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laevī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laevōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laevō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laevō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laevīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "laeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laevum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laevī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laevae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laeva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laevus"
},
"expansion": "laevus (feminine laeva, neuter laevum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laevus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "laeva"
},
{
"word": "laevē"
},
{
"word": "Laevinus"
},
{
"word": "Laevius"
},
{
"word": "laevorsum"
},
{
"word": "Laevus"
},
{
"word": "ambi-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dexter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left; on the left side"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scaevus"
},
{
"word": "sinister"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clumsy, awkward"
],
"links": [
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) clumsy, awkward"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foolish"
],
"links": [
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) foolish"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unlucky"
],
"links": [
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlae̯.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äe̯u̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "laevus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laevus meaning in Latin (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"laevus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "laevus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.