"esquerda" meaning in Portuguese

See esquerda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /isˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [isˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /esˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [esˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /isˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [isˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /esˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [esˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /isˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [São-Paulo], /esˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [São-Paulo], /iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈkeɻ.da/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [Portugal], [(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ] [Portugal]
Etymology: Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|eu|ezkerra}} Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, {{cog|ca|esquerra}} Catalan esquerra, {{cog|es|izquierda}} Spanish izquierda Head templates: {{head|pt|adjective form}} esquerda
  1. feminine singular of esquerdo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: esquerdo
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-adj-~AiOIgwD Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 32 10 6 8 6 5 8 24
  2. (Brazil, informal) leftist (who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left) Tags: Brazil, informal
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-adj-qcX8nvZ2 Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: canhoto, canhoteiro
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /isˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [isˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /esˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [esˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /isˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [isˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /esˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [esˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /isˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [São-Paulo], /esˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [São-Paulo], /iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈkeɻ.da/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [Portugal], [(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ] [Portugal] Forms: esquerdas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|eu|ezkerra}} Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, {{cog|ca|esquerra}} Catalan esquerra, {{cog|es|izquierda}} Spanish izquierda Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} esquerda f (plural esquerdas)
  1. the left side, part, half or direction
    the left hand or leg
    Tags: feminine Synonyms: canhota, sestra
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-noun-k~xO9z4f
  2. the left side, part, half or direction
    (martial arts, by extension) left (punch with the left fist)
    Tags: broadly, feminine Categories (topical): Martial arts
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-noun-4xjt59iV Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
  3. the left side, part, half or direction
    (theater) the left side of the stage from the audience’s perspective
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Theater
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-noun-uuKQMCqr Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater
  4. the left side, part, half or direction Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-noun-kUr8pcHF
  5. (politics) the left; the left wing Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-noun-FGMy~ekD Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: de esquerda, esquerda caviar, esquerda festiva, esquerdice, esquerdiota, esquerdismo, esquerdista, esquerdoide, esquerdomacho, esquerdopata, extrema-esquerda

Noun

IPA: /isˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [isˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /esˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [esˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /isˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [isˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /esˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [esˈkeɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /isˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [São-Paulo], /esˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [São-Paulo], /iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈkeɻ.da/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/ [Portugal], [(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ] [Portugal] Forms: esquerdas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|eu|ezkerra}} Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, {{cog|ca|esquerra}} Catalan esquerra, {{cog|es|izquierda}} Spanish izquierda Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} esquerda m or f by sense (plural esquerdas)
  1. (Brazil, informal) leftist (a person who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left) Tags: Brazil, by-personal-gender, feminine, informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-noun-8dhIX1N2 Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Pages with 3 entries, Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 5 25 1 9 1 9 1 1 1 14 29 3 Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 18 19 6 9 5 5 10 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} esquerda
  1. inflection of esquerdar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: esquerdar
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-verb-OYLKVu1u Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 5 25 1 9 1 9 1 1 1 14 29 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 4 21 1 10 1 6 1 1 1 17 36 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 1 9 2 1 4 24 40 6
  2. inflection of esquerdar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: esquerdar
    Sense id: en-esquerda-pt-verb-bQ~laTTD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de esquerda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerda caviar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerda festiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerdice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerdiota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerdismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerdista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerdoide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerdomacho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esquerdopata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "extrema-esquerda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "skerda"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: skerda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: skerda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "skérda"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: skérda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: skérda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "ezkerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esquerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "izquierda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish izquierda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquerdas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esquerda f (plural esquerdas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧quer‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "direita"
        },
        {
          "word": "direita"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why do you hold the pencil on your left hand?",
          "text": "Por que você segura o lápis com a esquerda?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "the left hand or leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-noun-k~xO9z4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "canhota"
        },
        {
          "word": "sestra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "direita"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Martial arts",
          "orig": "pt:Martial arts",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "left (punch with the left fist)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-noun-4xjt59iV",
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "(martial arts, by extension) left (punch with the left fist)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "direita"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "pt:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "the left side of the stage from the audience’s perspective"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-noun-uuKQMCqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "(theater) the left side of the stage from the audience’s perspective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "direita"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Watch out, there’s a creature to your left!",
          "text": "Cuidado, tem um bicho à sua esquerda!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My mother is on the left side of the picture.",
          "text": "A minhã mãe está na esquerda da foto.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Take the left and you’ll get there faster.",
          "text": "Pega a esquerda que você chega mais rápido.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-noun-kUr8pcHF",
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "pt:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The left wants to win the election, but the parties can’t reach an agreement.",
          "text": "A esquerda quer vencer a eleição, mas os partidos não chegam a um acordo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left; the left wing"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-noun-FGMy~ekD",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "left wing",
          "left wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) the left; the left wing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɻ.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquerda"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "ezkerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esquerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "izquierda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish izquierda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquerdas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "esquerda m or f by sense (plural esquerdas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧quer‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 25 1 9 1 9 1 1 1 14 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 6 9 5 5 10 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leftist (a person who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-noun-8dhIX1N2",
      "links": [
        [
          "leftist",
          "leftist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) leftist (a person who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɻ.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquerda"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "ezkerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esquerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "izquierda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish izquierda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "esquerda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧quer‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "canhoto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "canhoteiro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 6 8 6 5 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquerdo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of esquerdo"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-adj-~AiOIgwD",
      "links": [
        [
          "esquerdo",
          "esquerdo#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leftist (who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-adj-qcX8nvZ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "leftist",
          "leftist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) leftist (who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɻ.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquerda"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esquerda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 25 1 9 1 9 1 1 1 14 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 21 1 10 1 6 1 1 1 17 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 1 9 2 1 4 24 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquerdar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esquerdar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-verb-OYLKVu1u",
      "links": [
        [
          "esquerdar",
          "esquerdar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquerdar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esquerdar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquerda-pt-verb-bQ~laTTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "esquerdar",
          "esquerdar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquerda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective forms",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Basque",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Basque",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "de esquerda"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerda caviar"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerda festiva"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerdice"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerdiota"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerdismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerdista"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerdoide"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerdomacho"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquerdopata"
    },
    {
      "word": "extrema-esquerda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "skerda"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: skerda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: skerda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "skérda"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: skérda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: skérda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "ezkerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esquerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "izquierda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish izquierda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquerdas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esquerda f (plural esquerdas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧quer‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "direita"
        },
        {
          "word": "direita"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why do you hold the pencil on your left hand?",
          "text": "Por que você segura o lápis com a esquerda?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "the left hand or leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "canhota"
        },
        {
          "word": "sestra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "direita"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pt:Martial arts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "left (punch with the left fist)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "(martial arts, by extension) left (punch with the left fist)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "direita"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pt:Theater"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "the left side of the stage from the audience’s perspective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction",
        "(theater) the left side of the stage from the audience’s perspective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "direita"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Watch out, there’s a creature to your left!",
          "text": "Cuidado, tem um bicho à sua esquerda!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My mother is on the left side of the picture.",
          "text": "A minhã mãe está na esquerda da foto.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Take the left and you’ll get there faster.",
          "text": "Pega a esquerda que você chega mais rápido.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left side, part, half or direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "pt:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The left wants to win the election, but the parties can’t reach an agreement.",
          "text": "A esquerda quer vencer a eleição, mas os partidos não chegam a um acordo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left; the left wing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "left wing",
          "left wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) the left; the left wing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɻ.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquerda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective forms",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Basque",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Basque",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "ezkerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esquerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "izquierda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish izquierda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquerdas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "esquerda m or f by sense (plural esquerdas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧quer‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leftist (a person who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leftist",
          "leftist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) leftist (a person who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɻ.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquerda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective forms",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Basque",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Basque",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "ezkerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esquerra"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "izquierda"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish izquierda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Basque ezkerra, absolutive singular form of ezker (“left”). Cognate with Catalan esquerra and Spanish izquierda. Displaced sestra.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "esquerda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧quer‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "canhoto"
    },
    {
      "word": "canhoteiro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquerdo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of esquerdo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esquerdo",
          "esquerdo#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leftist (who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leftist",
          "leftist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) leftist (who follows or sympathizes with left-wing politics or the Brazilian left)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈkeʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkeɻ.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkeɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquerda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esquerda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquerdar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esquerdar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esquerdar",
          "esquerdar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquerdar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esquerdar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esquerdar",
          "esquerdar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquerda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esquerda meaning in Portuguese (11.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''the left side, part, half or d'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "esquerda"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "esquerda",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.