"complain" meaning in English

See complain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kəmˈpleɪn/ Audio: en-us-complain.ogg Forms: complains [present, singular, third-person], complaining [participle, present], complained [participle, past], complained [past]
Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From Middle English complaynen, from Old French complaindre, from Medieval Latin complangere (“to bewail, complain”), from Latin com- (“together”) + plangere (“to strike, beat, as the breast in extreme grief, bewail”); see plain, plaint. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|complaynen}} Middle English complaynen, {{der|en|fro|complaindre}} Old French complaindre, {{der|en|ML.|complangere||to bewail, complain}} Medieval Latin complangere (“to bewail, complain”), {{der|en|la|com-||together}} Latin com- (“together”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} complain (third-person singular simple present complains, present participle complaining, simple past and past participle complained)
  1. (intransitive) To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment. Tags: intransitive Translations (to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment): تَذَمَّرَ (taḏammara) (Arabic), اِشْتَكَى (ištakā) (Arabic), شَكَا (šakā) (Arabic), شْكَى (ška) [Moroccan-Arabic] (Arabic), գանգատվել (gangatvel) [Eastern-Armenian] (Armenian), գանգատիլ (gangatil) [Western-Armenian] (Armenian), şikayət etmək (Azerbaijani), auhendatu (Basque), оплаквам се (oplakvam se) (Bulgarian), queixar-se (Catalan), plànyer-se (Catalan), 抱怨 (bàoyuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 發牢騷 (Chinese Mandarin), 发牢骚 (fā láosāo) (Chinese Mandarin), 悲嘆 (Chinese Mandarin), 悲叹 (bēitàn) (Chinese Mandarin), stěžovat si (Czech), plungro (Dalmatian), klage (Danish), beklage sig (Danish), brokke sig (Danish), klagen (Dutch), plendi (Esperanto), valittaa (Finnish), se plaindre (French), laiar (Galician), queixarse (Galician), carpir (Galician), tanxer (Galician), წუწუნი (c̣uc̣uni) (Georgian), ბუზღუნი (buzɣuni) (Georgian), ჩივილი (čivili) (Georgian), sich beschweren (German), klagen (German), sich beklagen (German), meckern (German), motzä [Alemannic-German] (German), 𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaƕōtjan) (Gothic), 𐌱𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (birōdjan) (Gothic), παραπονιέμαι (paraponiémai) (Greek), hoʻohalahala (Hawaiian), התלונן (Hebrew), शिकायत करना (śikāyat karnā) (Hindi), plendar (Ido), adu (Indonesian), bí ag clamhsán (Irish), déan clamhsán (Irish), éagaoin (Irish), lamentarsi (Italian), lagnarsi (Italian), ぼやく (boyaku) (Japanese), ぶつぶつ言う (butsubutsu iu) (alt: ぶつぶついう) (Japanese), とやかく言う (toyaku iu) (alt: とやくいう) (Japanese), 불평(不平)하다 (bulpyeonghada) (Korean), 불만(不滿)을 말하다 (bulman-eul malhada) (Korean), 항의(抗議)하다 (hang'uihada) (note: in an official capacity) (Korean), 민원(民願)을 제기(提起)하다 (minwon-eul jegihada) [government] (Korean), queror (Latin), adu (Malay), പരാതിപ്പെടുക (parātippeṭuka) (Malayalam), plànher (Occitan), mǣnan (Old English), narzekać (Polish), skarżyć się (Polish), reclamar (Portuguese), queixar-se (Portuguese), plânge (Romanian), жа́ловаться (žálovatʹsja) (Russian), сетовать (setovatʹ) (Russian), ныть (nytʹ) (Russian), gearain (Scottish Gaelic), talaich (Scottish Gaelic), žaliti se [imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), požaliti se [perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), quejarse (Spanish), alegar (Spanish), lamentarse (Spanish), querellarse (Spanish), lalamika (Swahili), klaga (Swedish), บ่น (bòn) (Thai), pälw- (Tocharian B), ска́ржитися (skáržytysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), ни́ти (nýty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), жалі́тися (žalítysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), phàn nàn (Vietnamese), plonön (Volapük), si plinde (Walloon), achwyn (Welsh), cwyno (Welsh), conan (Welsh), ṣàròyé (Yoruba), ráhùn (Yoruba), rojọ́ (Yoruba)
    Sense id: en-complain-en-verb-jDamLZ3o Disambiguation of 'to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment': 96 4 0
  2. (intransitive) To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge. Tags: intransitive Translations (to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge): μέμφομαι (mémphomai) (Ancient Greek), شَكَا (šakā) (Arabic), اِشْتَكَى (ištakā) (Arabic), բողոքել (boġokʻel) (Armenian), բողոք հայտնել (boġokʻ haytnel) (Armenian), բողոք հարուցել (boġokʻ harucʻel) (Armenian), բողոք տալ (boġokʻ tal) (Armenian), գանգատ տալ (gangat tal) (Armenian), şikayət etmək (Azerbaijani), подавам жалба (podavam žalba) (Bulgarian), 投訴 (Chinese Mandarin), 投诉 (tóusù) (Chinese Mandarin), podat stížnost [feminine] (Czech), een klacht indienen (Dutch), klagen (Dutch), zeiken (Dutch), kankeren (Dutch), plendi (Esperanto), valittaa (Finnish), tehdä valitus (Finnish), porter plainte (French), ჩივილი (čivili) (Georgian), sich beschweren (German), klagen (German), bí ag clamhsán (Irish), déan clamhsán (Irish), 文句する (monku suru) (Japanese), 訴える (uttaeru) (Japanese), 고소(告訴)하다 (gosohada) (Korean), 고발(告發)하다 (gobalhada) (Korean), skarżyć (Polish), składać skargę (Polish), queixar-se (Portuguese), se plânge (Romanian), reclama (Romanian), жа́ловаться (žálovatʹsja) (Russian), подава́ть жа́лобу (podavátʹ žálobu) (Russian), dèan casaid (Scottish Gaelic), reclamar (Spanish), protestar (Spanish), quejarse (Spanish), querellarse (Spanish), lalamika (Swahili), ร้องเรียน (rɔ́ɔng-riian) (Thai), ска́ржитися (skáržytysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), thưa kiện (Vietnamese), achwyn (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-complain-en-verb-4az~GEhL Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Alemannic German translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dalmatian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yoruba translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 74 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 64 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 80 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 71 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Alemannic German translations: 22 72 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 18 57 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 29 58 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 28 59 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 28 58 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dalmatian translations: 28 60 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 23 67 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 26 59 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 58 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 27 54 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 62 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 27 62 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 22 67 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 25 62 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 28 64 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 28 62 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 28 62 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 28 62 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 28 62 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 59 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations: 23 72 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 26 59 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 23 62 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 29 54 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 27 60 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 28 62 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 28 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 25 64 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 26 58 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 12 85 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 28 61 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 30 60 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Yoruba translations: 29 56 14 Disambiguation of 'to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge': 3 97 1
  3. To creak or squeak, as a timber or wheel. Categories (topical): Sounds
    Sense id: en-complain-en-verb-W2c7nKRs Disambiguation of Sounds: 13 16 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: communicate Hyponyms: yammer, groan Related terms: complainer, fastidious, peevish, utter

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "can't complain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complainable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complainee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complainer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complainingly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complainingness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complain king"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complain queen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "complainy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "noncomplaining"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uncomplained"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uncomplaining"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "you'd complain if you were hung with a new rope"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "complaynen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English complaynen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "complaindre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French complaindre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "complangere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bewail, complain"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin complangere (“to bewail, complain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "com-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English complaynen, from Old French complaindre, from Medieval Latin complangere (“to bewail, complain”), from Latin com- (“together”) + plangere (“to strike, beat, as the breast in extreme grief, bewail”); see plain, plaint.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complains",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complaining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complained",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "complain (third-person singular simple present complains, present participle complaining, simple past and past participle complained)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "communicate"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "yammer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "groan"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "complainer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "fastidious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "peevish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "utter"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Joe was always complaining about the noise made by his neighbours.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes, […].”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 12, line 67:",
          "text": "O loſs of ſight, of thee I moſt complain!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment."
      ],
      "id": "en-complain-en-verb-jDamLZ3o",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "feelings",
          "feelings"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "dissatisfaction",
          "dissatisfaction"
        ],
        [
          "resentment",
          "resentment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taḏammara",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "تَذَمَّرَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ištakā",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "اِشْتَكَى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šakā",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "شَكَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ška",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "شْكَى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gangatvel",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern-Armenian"
          ],
          "word": "գանգատվել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gangatil",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "Western-Armenian"
          ],
          "word": "գանգատիլ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "şikayət etmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "auhendatu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "oplakvam se",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "оплаквам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "queixar-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "plànyer-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bàoyuàn",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "抱怨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "發牢騷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fā láosāo",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "发牢骚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "悲嘆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bēitàn",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "悲叹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "stěžovat si"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "plungro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "klage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "beklage sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "brokke sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "klagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "plendi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "valittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "se plaindre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "laiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "queixarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "carpir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "tanxer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣uc̣uni",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "წუწუნი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "buzɣuni",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "ბუზღუნი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čivili",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "ჩივილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "sich beschweren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "klagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "sich beklagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "meckern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German"
          ],
          "word": "motzä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "gaƕōtjan",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "birōdjan",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "paraponiémai",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "παραπονιέμαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "hoʻohalahala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "התלונן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śikāyat karnā",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "शिकायत करना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "plendar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "adu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "bí ag clamhsán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "déan clamhsán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "éagaoin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "lamentarsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "lagnarsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "boyaku",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "ぼやく"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "alt": "ぶつぶついう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "butsubutsu iu",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "ぶつぶつ言う"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "alt": "とやくいう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "toyaku iu",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "とやかく言う"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bulpyeonghada",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "불평(不平)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bulman-eul malhada",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "불만(不滿)을 말하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "note": "in an official capacity",
          "roman": "hang'uihada",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "항의(抗議)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "minwon-eul jegihada",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "topics": [
            "government"
          ],
          "word": "민원(民願)을 제기(提起)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "queror"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "adu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "parātippeṭuka",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "പരാതിപ്പെടുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "plànher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "mǣnan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "narzekać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "skarżyć się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "reclamar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "queixar-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "plânge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žálovatʹsja",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "жа́ловаться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "setovatʹ",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "сетовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nytʹ",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "ныть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "gearain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "talaich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "žaliti se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "požaliti se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "quejarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "alegar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "lamentarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "querellarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "lalamika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "klaga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bòn",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "บ่น"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "pälw-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "skáržytysja",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ска́ржитися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nýty",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ни́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "žalítysja",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "жалі́тися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "phàn nàn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "plonön"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "si plinde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "achwyn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "cwyno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "conan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "ṣàròyé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "ráhùn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
          "word": "rojọ́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 74 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 64 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 80 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "24 71 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
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          "_dis": "18 57 24",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "29 57 14",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "29 57 14",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
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          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 59 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 58 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 60 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "23 67 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 59 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "29 57 14",
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          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 58 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "27 54 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "27 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "27 62 11",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "22 67 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "25 62 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 64 8",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "21 59 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "23 72 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 59 15",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "23 62 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 54 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 60 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 62 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "25 64 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 58 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 85 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 61 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 60 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 56 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They've complained about me to the police again.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "Now, Master Shallow, you'll complain of me to the king?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, George Carlin, Brain Droppings, New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 85:",
          "text": "If you get cheated by the Better Business Bureau, who do you complain to?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge."
      ],
      "id": "en-complain-en-verb-4az~GEhL",
      "links": [
        [
          "formal",
          "formal"
        ],
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šakā",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "شَكَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ištakā",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "اِشْتَكَى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "boġokʻel",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "բողոքել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "boġokʻ haytnel",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "բողոք հայտնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "boġokʻ harucʻel",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "բողոք հարուցել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "boġokʻ tal",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "բողոք տալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gangat tal",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "գանգատ տալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "şikayət etmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podavam žalba",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "подавам жалба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "投訴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tóusù",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "投诉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podat stížnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "een klacht indienen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "klagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "zeiken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "kankeren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "plendi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "valittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "tehdä valitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "porter plainte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čivili",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "ჩივილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "sich beschweren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "klagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "mémphomai",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "μέμφομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "bí ag clamhsán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "déan clamhsán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "monku suru",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "文句する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "uttaeru",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "訴える"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gosohada",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "고소(告訴)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gobalhada",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "고발(告發)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "skarżyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "składać skargę"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "queixar-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "se plânge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "reclama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žálovatʹsja",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "жа́ловаться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podavátʹ žálobu",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "подава́ть жа́лобу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "dèan casaid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "reclamar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "protestar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "quejarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "querellarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "lalamika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "rɔ́ɔng-riian",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "ร้องเรียน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "skáržytysja",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ска́ржитися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "thưa kiện"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
          "word": "achwyn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "en:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the complaining bed-springs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To creak or squeak, as a timber or wheel."
      ],
      "id": "en-complain-en-verb-W2c7nKRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "creak",
          "creak"
        ],
        [
          "squeak",
          "squeak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəmˈpleɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-complain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-complain.ogg/En-us-complain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-complain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "beef"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "bellyache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "bemoan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "bitch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "bleat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "carp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "chunter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "complain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "crab"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "croak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "dump on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "frine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "girn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "give out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grumble"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grotch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grouse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grouch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "gruntle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "gripe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "harp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "inveigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "kvetch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "latrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "make a stink"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "murmur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "mutter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "moan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "nag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "nark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "nudzh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pinch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "piss and moan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "rail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "repine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "ride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "snivel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "whine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "whinge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "complain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English reporting verbs",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
    "Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Tagalog translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yoruba translations",
    "en:Sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "can't complain"
    },
    {
      "word": "complainable"
    },
    {
      "word": "complainee"
    },
    {
      "word": "complainer"
    },
    {
      "word": "complainingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "complainingness"
    },
    {
      "word": "complain king"
    },
    {
      "word": "complain queen"
    },
    {
      "word": "complainy"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncomplaining"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncomplained"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncomplaining"
    },
    {
      "word": "you'd complain if you were hung with a new rope"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "complaynen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English complaynen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "complaindre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French complaindre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "complangere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bewail, complain"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin complangere (“to bewail, complain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "com-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English complaynen, from Old French complaindre, from Medieval Latin complangere (“to bewail, complain”), from Latin com- (“together”) + plangere (“to strike, beat, as the breast in extreme grief, bewail”); see plain, plaint.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complains",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complaining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complained",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "complain (third-person singular simple present complains, present participle complaining, simple past and past participle complained)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "communicate"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "yammer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "groan"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "complainer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "fastidious"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "peevish"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "utter"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Joe was always complaining about the noise made by his neighbours.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes, […].”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 12, line 67:",
          "text": "O loſs of ſight, of thee I moſt complain!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "feelings",
          "feelings"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "dissatisfaction",
          "dissatisfaction"
        ],
        [
          "resentment",
          "resentment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They've complained about me to the police again.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "Now, Master Shallow, you'll complain of me to the king?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, George Carlin, Brain Droppings, New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 85:",
          "text": "If you get cheated by the Better Business Bureau, who do you complain to?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "formal",
          "formal"
        ],
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the complaining bed-springs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To creak or squeak, as a timber or wheel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creak",
          "creak"
        ],
        [
          "squeak",
          "squeak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəmˈpleɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-complain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-complain.ogg/En-us-complain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-complain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "beef"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "bellyache"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "bemoan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "bitch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "bleat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "carp"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "chunter"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "complain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "crab"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "croak"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "dump on"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "frine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "girn"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "give out"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grumble"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grotch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grouse"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grouch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "grump"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "gruntle"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "gripe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "harp"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "inveigh"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "kvetch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "latrate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "make a stink"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "murmur"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "mutter"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "moan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "nag"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "nark"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "nudzh"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pinch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "piss and moan"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "rail"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "repine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "ride"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "snivel"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "whine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:complain",
      "word": "whinge"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taḏammara",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "تَذَمَّرَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ištakā",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "اِشْتَكَى"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šakā",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "شَكَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ška",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "شْكَى"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gangatvel",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "գանգատվել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gangatil",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "գանգատիլ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "şikayət etmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "auhendatu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "oplakvam se",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "оплаквам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "queixar-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "plànyer-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bàoyuàn",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "抱怨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "發牢騷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fā láosāo",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "发牢骚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "悲嘆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bēitàn",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "悲叹"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "stěžovat si"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "plungro"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "klage"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "beklage sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "brokke sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "klagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "plendi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "valittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "se plaindre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "laiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "queixarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "carpir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "tanxer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣uc̣uni",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "წუწუნი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "buzɣuni",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "ბუზღუნი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čivili",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "ჩივილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "sich beschweren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "klagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "sich beklagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "meckern"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German"
      ],
      "word": "motzä"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "gaƕōtjan",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "birōdjan",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "paraponiémai",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "παραπονιέμαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "hoʻohalahala"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "התלונן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śikāyat karnā",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "शिकायत करना"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "plendar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "adu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "bí ag clamhsán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "déan clamhsán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "éagaoin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "lamentarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "lagnarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "boyaku",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "ぼやく"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぶつぶついう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "butsubutsu iu",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "ぶつぶつ言う"
    },
    {
      "alt": "とやくいう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "toyaku iu",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "とやかく言う"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bulpyeonghada",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "불평(不平)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bulman-eul malhada",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "불만(不滿)을 말하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "in an official capacity",
      "roman": "hang'uihada",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "항의(抗議)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "minwon-eul jegihada",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "민원(民願)을 제기(提起)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "queror"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "adu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "parātippeṭuka",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "പരാതിപ്പെടുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "plànher"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "mǣnan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "narzekać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "skarżyć się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "reclamar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "queixar-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "plânge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žálovatʹsja",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "жа́ловаться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "setovatʹ",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "сетовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nytʹ",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "ныть"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "gearain"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "talaich"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "žaliti se"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "požaliti se"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "quejarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "alegar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "lamentarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "querellarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "lalamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "klaga"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bòn",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "บ่น"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "pälw-"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "skáržytysja",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ска́ржитися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nýty",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ни́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "žalítysja",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жалі́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "phàn nàn"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "plonön"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "si plinde"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "achwyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "cwyno"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "conan"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "ṣàròyé"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "ráhùn"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment",
      "word": "rojọ́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šakā",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "شَكَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ištakā",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "اِشْتَكَى"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "boġokʻel",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "բողոքել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "boġokʻ haytnel",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "բողոք հայտնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "boġokʻ harucʻel",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "բողոք հարուցել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "boġokʻ tal",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "բողոք տալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gangat tal",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "գանգատ տալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "şikayət etmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podavam žalba",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "подавам жалба"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "投訴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tóusù",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "投诉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podat stížnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "een klacht indienen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "klagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "zeiken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "kankeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "plendi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "valittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "tehdä valitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "porter plainte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čivili",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "ჩივილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "sich beschweren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "klagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "mémphomai",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "μέμφομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "bí ag clamhsán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "déan clamhsán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "monku suru",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "文句する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "uttaeru",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "訴える"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gosohada",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "고소(告訴)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gobalhada",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "고발(告發)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "skarżyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "składać skargę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "queixar-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "se plânge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "reclama"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žálovatʹsja",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "жа́ловаться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podavátʹ žálobu",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "подава́ть жа́лобу"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "dèan casaid"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "reclamar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "protestar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "quejarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "querellarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "lalamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "rɔ́ɔng-riian",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "ร้องเรียน"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "skáržytysja",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ска́ржитися"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "thưa kiện"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge",
      "word": "achwyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "complain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for complain meaning in English (28.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.