"queror" meaning in Latin

See queror in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkʷe.ror/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkʷɛrɔr] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkwe.ror/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkwɛːror] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff, sigh”), in which case it is cognate with English quarrel, wheeze, Icelandic hvæsa (“to hiss”) and Sanskrit श्वसिति (śvasiti, “to puff”), Pashto ساه (sāh, “breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence”), Baluchi ساہ (sáh, “breath, blow, essence”). Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ḱwes-|t=to puff, sigh}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff, sigh”), {{cog|en|quarrel}} English quarrel, {{cog|is|hvæsa|t=to hiss}} Icelandic hvæsa (“to hiss”), {{cog|sa|श्वसिति|t=to puff}} Sanskrit श्वसिति (śvasiti, “to puff”), {{cog|ps|ساه|t=breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence|tr=sāh}} Pashto ساه (sāh, “breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence”), {{cog|bal|ساہ|t=breath, blow, essence|tr=sáh}} Baluchi ساہ (sáh, “breath, blow, essence”) Head templates: {{la-verb|3|queror|quest}} queror (present infinitive querī, perfect active questus sum); third conjugation, deponent Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3|queror|quest}} Forms: querī [infinitive, present], questus sum [active, perfect], conjugation-3 deponent [table-tags], queror [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], quereris [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], querere [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], queritur [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], querimur [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], queriminī [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], queruntur [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], querēbar [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], querēbāris [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], querēbāre [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], querēbātur [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], querēbāmur [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], querēbāminī [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], querēbantur [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], querar [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], querēris [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], querēre [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], querētur [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], querēmur [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], querēminī [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], querentur [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], questus + present active indicative of sum [active, indicative, perfect], questus + imperfect active indicative of sum [active, indicative, pluperfect], questus + future active indicative of sum [active, future, indicative, perfect], querar [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], querāris [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], querāre [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], querātur [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], querāmur [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], querāminī [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], querantur [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], quererer [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], quererēris [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], quererēre [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], quererētur [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], quererēmur [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], quererēminī [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], quererentur [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], questus + present active subjunctive of sum [active, perfect, subjunctive], questus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [active, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], querere [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], queriminī [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], queritor [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], queritor [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], - [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], queruntor [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], querī [active, infinitive, present], questum esse [active, infinitive, perfect], questūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], querēns [active, participle, present], questus [active, participle, perfect], questūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], querendus [future, participle, passive], querundus [future, participle, passive], querendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], querendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], querendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], querendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], questum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], questū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to complain, lament, bewail Tags: conjugation-3, deponent Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: conqueror, dēplōrō, lūgeō, ingemō, gemō, fremō, plōrō, plangō, fleō
    Sense id: en-queror-la-verb-AjeEbb5O Disambiguation of Emotions: 54 46 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. to be indignant Tags: conjugation-3, deponent Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: indignor, īrāscor, obīrāscor, furō, saeviō
    Sense id: en-queror-la-verb-pwVz9Yte Disambiguation of Emotions: 54 46 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: conqueror, querēlla, queribundus, querimōnia, queritor, querulus, questus

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "conqueror"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "querēlla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "queribundus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "querimōnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "queritor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "querulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "questus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwes-",
        "t": "to puff, sigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff, sigh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "English quarrel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hvæsa",
        "t": "to hiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hvæsa (“to hiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वसिति",
        "t": "to puff"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वसिति (śvasiti, “to puff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ساه",
        "t": "breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence",
        "tr": "sāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto ساه (sāh, “breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "ساہ",
        "t": "breath, blow, essence",
        "tr": "sáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Baluchi ساہ (sáh, “breath, blow, essence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff, sigh”), in which case it is cognate with English quarrel, wheeze, Icelandic hvæsa (“to hiss”) and Sanskrit श्वसिति (śvasiti, “to puff”), Pashto ساه (sāh, “breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence”), Baluchi ساہ (sáh, “breath, blow, essence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "querī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queror",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quereris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queritur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queriminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queruntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queriminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queritor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queritor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queruntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "queror",
        "3": "quest"
      },
      "expansion": "queror (present infinitive querī, perfect active questus sum); third conjugation, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "queror",
        "3": "quest"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“What shall I lament first, [now that I] have been forsaken?”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.677",
          "text": "Quid prīmum dēserta querar?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complain, lament, bewail"
      ],
      "id": "en-queror-la-verb-AjeEbb5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "bewail",
          "bewail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conqueror"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēplōrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "lūgeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ingemō"
        },
        {
          "word": "gemō"
        },
        {
          "word": "fremō"
        },
        {
          "word": "plōrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "plangō"
        },
        {
          "word": "fleō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be indignant"
      ],
      "id": "en-queror-la-verb-pwVz9Yte",
      "links": [
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "indignor"
        },
        {
          "word": "īrāscor"
        },
        {
          "word": "obīrāscor"
        },
        {
          "word": "furō"
        },
        {
          "word": "saeviō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʷe.ror/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʷɛrɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwe.ror/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwɛːror]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "queror"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin deponent verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third conjugation deponent verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "conqueror"
    },
    {
      "word": "querēlla"
    },
    {
      "word": "queribundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "querimōnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "queritor"
    },
    {
      "word": "querulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "questus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwes-",
        "t": "to puff, sigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff, sigh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "English quarrel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hvæsa",
        "t": "to hiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hvæsa (“to hiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वसिति",
        "t": "to puff"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वसिति (śvasiti, “to puff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ساه",
        "t": "breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence",
        "tr": "sāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto ساه (sāh, “breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "ساہ",
        "t": "breath, blow, essence",
        "tr": "sáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Baluchi ساہ (sáh, “breath, blow, essence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (“to puff, sigh”), in which case it is cognate with English quarrel, wheeze, Icelandic hvæsa (“to hiss”) and Sanskrit श्वसिति (śvasiti, “to puff”), Pashto ساه (sāh, “breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence”), Baluchi ساہ (sáh, “breath, blow, essence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "querī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queror",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quereris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queritur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queriminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queruntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quererentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queriminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queritor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queritor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queruntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "querendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "questū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "queror",
        "3": "quest"
      },
      "expansion": "queror (present infinitive querī, perfect active questus sum); third conjugation, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "queror",
        "3": "quest"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“What shall I lament first, [now that I] have been forsaken?”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.677",
          "text": "Quid prīmum dēserta querar?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complain, lament, bewail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "bewail",
          "bewail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conqueror"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēplōrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "lūgeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ingemō"
        },
        {
          "word": "gemō"
        },
        {
          "word": "fremō"
        },
        {
          "word": "plōrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "plangō"
        },
        {
          "word": "fleō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be indignant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "indignor"
        },
        {
          "word": "īrāscor"
        },
        {
          "word": "obīrāscor"
        },
        {
          "word": "furō"
        },
        {
          "word": "saeviō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʷe.ror/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʷɛrɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwe.ror/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwɛːror]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "queror"
}

Download raw JSONL data for queror meaning in Latin (11.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.