See klagen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aanklagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beklagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "godgeklaagd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klaaglied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klaagzang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klager"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "klaag"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaag"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaagte"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaeg"
},
{
"lang": "Manado Malay",
"lang_code": "xmm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "klak"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaagi"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaági"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kragi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "clagen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch clagen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "clagon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch clagon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klagōn",
"t": "to lament, complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch clagen, from Old Dutch clagon, from Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klagend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geklaagd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6 with weak past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klagend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geklaagd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "klagen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kla",
"gen"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klaag",
"2": "klage"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klaag",
"2": "kloeg",
"3": "klaagd",
"4": "klage",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klacht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to complain"
],
"id": "en-klagen-nl-verb-UR45tpRn",
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to complain"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 75 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 7 13 7 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 3 13 4 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sue"
],
"id": "en-klagen-nl-verb-k4gIdYip",
"links": [
[
"sue",
"sue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sue"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to lament, mourn"
],
"id": "en-klagen-nl-verb-K7XNgmTv",
"links": [
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to lament, mourn"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-klagen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-klagen.ogg/Nl-klagen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-klagen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɣən"
}
],
"word": "klagen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch strong verbs with weak past participles",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːɣən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanklagen"
},
{
"word": "beklagen"
},
{
"word": "godgeklaagd"
},
{
"word": "klaaglied"
},
{
"word": "klaagzang"
},
{
"word": "klager"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "klaag"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaag"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaagte"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaeg"
},
{
"lang": "Manado Malay",
"lang_code": "xmm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "klak"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaagi"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaági"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kragi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "clagen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch clagen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "clagon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch clagon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klagōn",
"t": "to lament, complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch clagen, from Old Dutch clagon, from Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klagend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geklaagd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6 with weak past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klagend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geklaagd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "klagen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kla",
"gen"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klaag",
"2": "klage"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klaag",
"2": "kloeg",
"3": "klaagd",
"4": "klage",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "klacht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to complain"
],
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to complain"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sue"
],
"links": [
[
"sue",
"sue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sue"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lament, mourn"
],
"links": [
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to lament, mourn"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-klagen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-klagen.ogg/Nl-klagen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-klagen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɣən"
}
],
"word": "klagen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for klagen meaning in Dutch (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.