See klagen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aanklagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beklagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "godgeklaagd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klaaglied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klaagzang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klager"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "klaag"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaag"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaagte"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaeg"
},
{
"lang": "Manado Malay",
"lang_code": "xmm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "klak"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaagi"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaági"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kragi"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"clagen",
"clagen#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"clagon",
"clagon#Old_Dutch"
],
[
"*klagōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klagōn"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "clagen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch clagen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "clagon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch clagon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klagōn",
"t": "to lament, complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch clagen, from Old Dutch clagon, from Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klagend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geklaagd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6 with weak past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klagend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geklaagd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "klagen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kla",
"gen"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klaag",
"2": "klage"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klaag",
"2": "kloeg",
"3": "klaagd",
"4": "klage",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klacht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to complain"
],
"id": "en-klagen-nl-verb-UR45tpRn",
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to complain"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 75 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 7 13 7 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 3 13 4 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sue"
],
"id": "en-klagen-nl-verb-k4gIdYip",
"links": [
[
"sue",
"sue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sue"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to lament, mourn"
],
"id": "en-klagen-nl-verb-K7XNgmTv",
"links": [
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to lament, mourn"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-klagen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-klagen.ogg/Nl-klagen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-klagen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɣən"
}
],
"word": "klagen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch strong verbs with weak past participles",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːɣən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanklagen"
},
{
"word": "beklagen"
},
{
"word": "godgeklaagd"
},
{
"word": "klaaglied"
},
{
"word": "klaagzang"
},
{
"word": "klager"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "klaag"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaag"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaagte"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "klaeg"
},
{
"lang": "Manado Malay",
"lang_code": "xmm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "klak"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaagi"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaági"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kragi"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"clagen",
"clagen#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"clagon",
"clagon#Old_Dutch"
],
[
"*klagōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klagōn"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "clagen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch clagen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "clagon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch clagon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klagōn",
"t": "to lament, complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch clagen, from Old Dutch clagon, from Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klagend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geklaagd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6 with weak past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloeg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klaag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klaagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "klagend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geklaagd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "klagen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kla",
"gen"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klaag",
"2": "klage"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klaag",
"2": "kloeg",
"3": "klaagd",
"4": "klage",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "klacht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to complain"
],
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to complain"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sue"
],
"links": [
[
"sue",
"sue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sue"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lament, mourn"
],
"links": [
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to lament, mourn"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-klagen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-klagen.ogg/Nl-klagen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-klagen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɣən"
}
],
"word": "klagen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for klagen meaning in Dutch (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.