See duty on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "taxes", "word": "duty-free" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “that which one is obligated to do”", "word": "right" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "active duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "call of duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chimney-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "civic duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "countervailing duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "customs duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "death duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Delivered Duty Paid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Delivered Duty Unpaid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "do one's duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duteous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dutiable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dutied" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "dutiful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dutiless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty ace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty-bound" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dutybound" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty bound" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty calls" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty card" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty cycle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty-free" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dutyless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dutyman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty-man" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty man" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty manager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty of care" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty officer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty of support" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty roster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty solicitor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duty to retreat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "excise duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "export duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extra-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fatigue duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "feu duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "feu-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fiduciary duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filial duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heavy-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "home duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "import duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in the line of duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jury duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "legal duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "light-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "line of duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "moral duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neglect duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonduty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "off-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "off duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "point duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "regular-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "report for duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Revlon duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scab duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sea duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sea-duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shore duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stamp duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "static separation of duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "succession duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "superduty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tonnage duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tour of duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yard duty" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "duete" }, "expansion": "Middle English duete", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dewe" }, "expansion": "Middle English dewe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-te", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English -te", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English duete, from Middle English dewe + Middle English -te. Equivalent to due + -ty.", "forms": [ { "form": "duties", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "duty (countable and uncountable, plural duties)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "due" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "We don't have a duty to keep you here.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "1805, 21 October, Horatio Nelson\nEngland expects that every man will do his duty." }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Captain Edward Carlisle[…]felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze,[…]; he could not tell what this prisoner might do. He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as this under handicap so hard.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax:", "text": "Charles had not been employed above six months at Darracott Place, but he was not such a whopstraw as to make the least noise in the performance of his duties when his lordship was out of humour.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:", "text": "British journalists shun complete respectability, feeling a duty to be ready to savage the mighty, or rummage through their bins. Elsewhere in Europe, government contracts and subsidies ensure that press barons will only defy the mighty so far.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "That which one is morally or legally obligated to do." ], "id": "en-duty-en-noun-QFph8yuH", "links": [ [ "obligate", "obligate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable) That which one is morally or legally obligated to do." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "77 1 1 13 1 6 0", "sense": "that which one is obligated to do", "word": "obligation" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rangë" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "detyrë" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wājib", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "وَاجِب" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "waẓīfa", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "وَظِيفَة" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wāgib", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "واجب" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "partkʻ", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "պարտք" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "partakanutʻyun", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "պարտականություն" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dat" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "borc" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "vəzifə" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "burıs", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "бурыс" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "doŭh", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "доўг" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abavjázak", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "абавя́зак" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎlg", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дълг" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "obligació" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deure" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zérèn", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "責任 /责任" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yìwù", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "義務 /义务" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "chk", "lang": "Chuukese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "wis" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "vazife" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "povinnost" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pligt" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plicht" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "devo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "kohustus" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "velvollisuus" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "devoir" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "obligation" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "service" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obriga" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrigación" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "movaleoba", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "მოვალეობა" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "valdebuleba", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "ვალდებულება" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Pflicht" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathíkon", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "καθήκον" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypochréosi", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "υποχρέωση" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khova", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "חוֹבָה" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kŕtya", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कृत्य" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kartavya", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कर्तव्य" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "kötelesség" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kvöð" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skylda" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dualgas" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dovere" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obbligo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "ぎむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gimu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "義務" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "つとめ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsutome", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "勤め" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "やくめ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yakume", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "役目" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "ふくむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fukumu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "服務" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "boryş", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "борыш" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "paryz", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "парыз" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "mındet", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "міндет" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "義務", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "uimu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "의무" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "任務", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "immu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "임무" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "勤務", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geunmu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "근무" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "業務", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eommu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "업무" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "mildet", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "милдет" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dēbitum" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "iūs" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mūnus" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "officium" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "pars" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pienākums" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pareiga" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "Plicht" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dolžnost", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "должност" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kaṭama", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "കടമ" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dmir" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "tiuti" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "suudal", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "суудал" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "plikt" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "obligacion" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dever" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pleoh" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ısr", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "اصر" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "vazife", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "وَظیفِه" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "taklif", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "تَکْلیف" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Flicht" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obowiązek" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dever" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obrigação" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "datorie" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dolg", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "долг" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "objázannostʹ", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обя́занность" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kartavya", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "कर्तव्य" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dharma", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "धर्म" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dovère" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "òbrigu" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "còir" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ду́жно̄ст" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "задуже́ње" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "dúžnōst" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "zadužénje" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "povinnosť" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dolžnost" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "waajib" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deber" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obligación" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "cometido" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "menester" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "zamu" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "plikt" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skyldighet" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "vazifa", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "вазифа" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kìt", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "กิจ" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ngaan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "งาน" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nâa-tîi", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "หน้าที่" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "görev" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "vazife" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borh", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "борг" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obóvʺjazok", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обо́в'язок" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "vājib", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "واجِب" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "burch" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "vazifa" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "任務", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "nhiệm vụ" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "責任", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "trách nhiệm" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "職責", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "chức trách" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "義務", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "nghĩa vụ" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "alt": "職務", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "chức vụ" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 0 5 0 2 0", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "that which one 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 48 13 10 4 16 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 47 14 9 4 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 48 13 10 3 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 47 13 10 4 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 47 13 10 4 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 48 13 10 3 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 47 13 10 4 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 50 12 9 4 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 47 13 10 4 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 47 13 10 4 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 47 13 10 4 15 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 48 14 9 4 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I’m on duty from 6 pm to 6 am.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being at work and responsible for or doing a particular task." ], "id": "en-duty-en-noun-h7IBDUqt", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The state of being at work and responsible for or doing a particular task." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hertʻapʻox", "sense": "period of time", "word": "հերթափոխ" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dzjažúrstva", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дзяжу́рства" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "be", "english": "shift", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmjéna", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зме́на" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "be", "english": "service", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "slúžba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "слу́жба" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dežúrstvo", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дежу́рство" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "bg", "english": "service", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "slúžba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "слу́жба" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "bg", "english": "shift", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smjána", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смя́на" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "period of time", "word": "servei" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "služba" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "cs", "english": "shift", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "směna" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tjeneste" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "van dienst" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "period of time", "word": "työvuoro" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "travail" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "morigeoba", "sense": "period of time", "word": "მორიგეობა" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cvla", "sense": "period of time", "word": "ცვლა" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vaxṭi", "sense": "period of time", "word": "ვახტი" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schicht" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Arbeitszeit" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "várdia", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "βάρδια" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "period of time", "word": "szolgálat" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "servizio" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "attività" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dolžnost", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "должност" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dežurstvo", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дежурство" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "mk", "english": "shift", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smena", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смена" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "mk", "english": "service", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "služba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "служба" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "jōlisamayaṁ", "sense": "period of time", "word": "ജോലിസമയം" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dyżur" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "pl", "english": "shift", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zmiana" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "pl", "english": "service", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "służba" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plantão" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "period of time", "word": "sarcină" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dežúrstvo", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дежу́рство" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ru", "english": "shift", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sména", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сме́на" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "ru", "english": "service", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slúžba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "слу́жба" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ду́жно̄ст" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "дежу́рство" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "roman": "service", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "слу̀жба" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "dúžnōst" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "dežúrstvo" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sh", "english": "service", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "slùžba" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sk", "english": "service", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "služba" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sk", "english": "shift", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zmena" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tjänst" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "period of time", "word": "çalışma süresi" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "period of time", "word": "vardiya" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vartuvánnja", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вартува́ння" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "uk", "english": "shift", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmína", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "змі́на" }, { "_dis1": "9 38 15 13 1 23 1", "code": "uk", "english": "service", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "slúžba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "слу́жба" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 8 55 5 16 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Taxation", "orig": "en:Taxation", "parents": [ "Government", "Law", "Money", "Politics", "Society", "Justice", "Business", "All topics", "Economics", "Fundamental", "Social sciences", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "customs duty; excise duty", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff." ], "id": "en-duty-en-noun-BqzSVC7v", "links": [ [ "tax", "tax" ], [ "tariff", "tariff" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taksë dogane" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rasm", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَسْم" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "makʻs", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "մաքս" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "makʻsaturkʻ", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "մաքսատուրք" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "hark", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "հարկ" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "turkʻ", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "տուրք" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "baž", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "բաժ" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "rüsum" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "az", "english": "customs", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "gömrük" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mýta", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мы́та" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "póšlina", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "по́шліна" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zbor", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "збор" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "míto", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ми́то" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "taxa" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuì", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "稅 /税" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guānshuì", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "關稅 /关税" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "bergi" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "clo" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "told" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taks" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tarifo" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "dogano" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tollimaks" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tollur" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tullimaksu" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taxe" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zoll" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Einfuhrsteuer" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dasmós", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "δασμός" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kar", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "कर" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "vám" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tassa" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dazio" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gabella" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tributo" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "imposta" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balzello" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "alt": "かんぜい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanzei", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "関税" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "alt": "ぜいきん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "zeikin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "税金" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "baj", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "баж" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "alym", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "алым" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "alt": "關稅", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwanse", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "관세" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "alt": "稅金", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "segeum", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "세금" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "alım", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "алым" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "indictiō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "portōrium" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vectīgal" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "illātiō" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muitas" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "carina", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "царина" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tīruva", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "തീരുവ" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tiuti" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tāke taonga" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xuraamž", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хураамж" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toll" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toll" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "resm, resim", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "رسم" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bac", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "باج" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "fa-ira", "english": "customs", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "gomrok", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "گُمْرُک" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "bâj", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "باج" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cło" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imposto" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taxa" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taxă" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "impozit" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "datorie" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póšlina", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "по́шлина" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nalóg", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нало́г" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sbor", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сбор" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cìs" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "càin" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arancel" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tull" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tullavgift" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "tg", "english": "customs", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "gumruk", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "гумрук" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "boj", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "боҷ" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xiroj", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "хироҷ" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "gümrük" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "ithal vergisi" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "kaaylı", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "каайлы" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mýto", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ми́то" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zbir", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "збір" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "poshlina" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "boj" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "alt": "稅關", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "thuế quan" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 82 3 5 4 1", "alt": "海關", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "hải quan" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Matthew:", "text": "Take that which is thy duty, and goo thy waye.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One's due, something one is owed; a debt or fee." ], "id": "en-duty-en-noun-ZdSPJXwZ", "links": [ [ "due", "due" ], [ "debt", "debt" ], [ "fee", "fee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) One's due, something one is owed; a debt or fee." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:", "text": "my duty to you", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:", "text": "It [the letter] was written with a plain, unaffected, homely piety that I knew to be genuine, and ended with ‘my duty to my ever darling’—meaning myself.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Respect; reverence; regard; act of respect; homage." ], "id": "en-duty-en-noun-uUKz3F44", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Respect; reverence; regard; act of respect; homage." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "en:Engineering", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The efficiency of an engine in work done per unit of fuel; particularly, the number of pounds of water which a steam pumping engine can raise one foot by burning one bushel or hundredweight of coal." ], "id": "en-duty-en-noun-0hO1MrMf", "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) The efficiency of an engine in work done per unit of fuel; particularly, the number of pounds of water which a steam pumping engine can raise one foot by burning one bushel or hundredweight of coal." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1927, Will Judy, “Housebreaking”, in Training the Dog, page 23:", "text": "The basic idea in housebreaking is not to wait until the puppy sins and then punish him; it is to call nature to your aid and thus make it easy for him to do his duty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of urination or defecation, especially for a dog." ], "id": "en-duty-en-noun-8iII1uAN", "links": [ [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "defecation", "defecation" ], [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) The act of urination or defecation, especially for a dog." ], "tags": [ "countable", "euphemistic", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdjuː.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuː.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-uk-duty.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-uk-duty.ogg/En-uk-duty.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-uk-duty.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ti/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdu.ɾi]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-duty.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-duty.ogg/En-us-duty.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-duty.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʉː.ti/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːti" }, { "homophone": "doody stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "dutie" } ], "word": "duty" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dsb-decl-adj-47", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "duty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dute", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "dute", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duteje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "dutych", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutyma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dutym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dute", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "duteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dute", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutych (optional animate form)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutyma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "dutymi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutyma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "dutych", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "past passive participle" }, "expansion": "duty", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dut" }, "name": "dsb-decl-adj-47" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "duś" } ], "glosses": [ "past passive participle of duś" ], "id": "en-duty-dsb-verb-jvZnALg7", "links": [ [ "duś", "duś#Lower_Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "passive", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈdutɨ]" } ], "word": "duty" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "taxes", "word": "duty-free" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “that which one is obligated to do”", "word": "right" } ], "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Estonian translations", "Rhymes:English/uːti", "Rhymes:English/uːti/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Taxation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "active duty" }, { "word": "call of duty" }, { "word": "chimney-duty" }, { "word": "civic duty" }, { "word": "countervailing duty" }, { "word": "customs duty" }, { "word": "death duty" }, { "word": "Delivered Duty Paid" }, { "word": "Delivered Duty Unpaid" }, { "word": "do one's duty" }, { "word": "duteous" }, { "word": "dutiable" }, { "word": "dutied" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "dutiful" }, { "word": "dutiless" }, { "word": "duty ace" }, { "word": "duty-bound" }, { "word": "dutybound" }, { "word": "duty bound" }, { "word": "duty calls" }, { "word": "duty card" }, { "word": "duty cycle" }, { "word": "duty-free" }, { "word": "dutyless" }, { "word": "dutyman" }, { "word": "duty-man" }, { "word": "duty man" }, { "word": "duty manager" }, { "word": "duty of care" }, { "word": "duty officer" }, { "word": "duty of support" }, { "word": "duty roster" }, { "word": "duty solicitor" }, { "word": "duty to retreat" }, { "word": "estate duty" }, { "word": "excise duty" }, { "word": "export duty" }, { "word": "extra-duty" }, { "word": "fatigue duty" }, { "word": "feu duty" }, { "word": "feu-duty" }, { "word": "fiduciary duty" }, { "word": "filial duty" }, { "word": "heavy-duty" }, { "word": "home duty" }, { "word": "import duty" }, { "word": "in the line of duty" }, { "word": "jury duty" }, { "word": "legal duty" }, { "word": "light-duty" }, { "word": "line of duty" }, { "word": "moral duty" }, { "word": "neglect duty" }, { "word": "nonduty" }, { "word": "off-duty" }, { "word": "off duty" }, { "word": "on-duty" }, { "word": "on duty" }, { "word": "point duty" }, { "word": "regular-duty" }, { "word": "report for duty" }, { "word": "Revlon duty" }, { "word": "scab duty" }, { "word": "sea duty" }, { "word": "sea-duty" }, { "word": "shore duty" }, { "word": "stamp duty" }, { "word": "static separation of duty" }, { "word": "succession duty" }, { "word": "superduty" }, { "word": "tonnage duty" }, { "word": "tour of duty" }, { "word": "yard duty" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "duete" }, "expansion": "Middle English duete", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dewe" }, "expansion": "Middle English dewe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-te", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English -te", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English duete, from Middle English dewe + Middle English -te. Equivalent to due + -ty.", "forms": [ { "form": "duties", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "duty (countable and uncountable, plural duties)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "due" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We don't have a duty to keep you here.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "1805, 21 October, Horatio Nelson\nEngland expects that every man will do his duty." }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Captain Edward Carlisle[…]felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze,[…]; he could not tell what this prisoner might do. He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as this under handicap so hard.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax:", "text": "Charles had not been employed above six months at Darracott Place, but he was not such a whopstraw as to make the least noise in the performance of his duties when his lordship was out of humour.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:", "text": "British journalists shun complete respectability, feeling a duty to be ready to savage the mighty, or rummage through their bins. Elsewhere in Europe, government contracts and subsidies ensure that press barons will only defy the mighty so far.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "That which one is morally or legally obligated to do." ], "links": [ [ "obligate", "obligate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable) That which one is morally or legally obligated to do." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I’m on duty from 6 pm to 6 am.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being at work and responsible for or doing a particular task." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The state of being at work and responsible for or doing a particular task." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "customs duty; excise duty", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff." ], "links": [ [ "tax", "tax" ], [ "tariff", "tariff" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Matthew:", "text": "Take that which is thy duty, and goo thy waye.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One's due, something one is owed; a debt or fee." ], "links": [ [ "due", "due" ], [ "debt", "debt" ], [ "fee", "fee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) One's due, something one is owed; a debt or fee." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:", "text": "my duty to you", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:", "text": "It [the letter] was written with a plain, unaffected, homely piety that I knew to be genuine, and ended with ‘my duty to my ever darling’—meaning myself.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Respect; reverence; regard; act of respect; homage." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Respect; reverence; regard; act of respect; homage." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "The efficiency of an engine in work done per unit of fuel; particularly, the number of pounds of water which a steam pumping engine can raise one foot by burning one bushel or hundredweight of coal." ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) The efficiency of an engine in work done per unit of fuel; particularly, the number of pounds of water which a steam pumping engine can raise one foot by burning one bushel or hundredweight of coal." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English euphemisms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1927, Will Judy, “Housebreaking”, in Training the Dog, page 23:", "text": "The basic idea in housebreaking is not to wait until the puppy sins and then punish him; it is to call nature to your aid and thus make it easy for him to do his duty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of urination or defecation, especially for a dog." ], "links": [ [ "urination", "urination" ], [ "defecation", "defecation" ], [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) The act of urination or defecation, especially for a dog." ], "tags": [ "countable", "euphemistic", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdjuː.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuː.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-uk-duty.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-uk-duty.ogg/En-uk-duty.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-uk-duty.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdu.ti/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdu.ɾi]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-duty.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-duty.ogg/En-us-duty.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-duty.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʉː.ti/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːti" }, { "homophone": "doody stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "that which one is obligated to do", "word": "obligation" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "dutie" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rangë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "detyrë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wājib", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "وَاجِب" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "waẓīfa", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "وَظِيفَة" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wāgib", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "واجب" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "partkʻ", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "պարտք" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "partakanutʻyun", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "պարտականություն" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dat" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "borc" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "vəzifə" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "burıs", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "бурыс" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "doŭh", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "доўг" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abavjázak", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "абавя́зак" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎlg", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дълг" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "obligació" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deure" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zérèn", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "責任 /责任" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yìwù", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "義務 /义务" }, { "code": "chk", "lang": "Chuukese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "wis" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "vazife" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "povinnost" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pligt" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plicht" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "devo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "kohustus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "velvollisuus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "devoir" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "obligation" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "service" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obriga" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrigación" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "movaleoba", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "მოვალეობა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "valdebuleba", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "ვალდებულება" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Pflicht" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathíkon", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "καθήκον" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypochréosi", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "υποχρέωση" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khova", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "חוֹבָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kŕtya", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कृत्य" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kartavya", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कर्तव्य" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "kötelesség" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kvöð" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skylda" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dualgas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dovere" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obbligo" }, { "alt": "ぎむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gimu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "義務" }, { "alt": "つとめ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsutome", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "勤め" }, { "alt": "やくめ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yakume", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "役目" }, { "alt": "ふくむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fukumu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "服務" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "boryş", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "борыш" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "paryz", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "парыз" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "mındet", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "міндет" }, { "alt": "義務", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "uimu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "의무" }, { "alt": "任務", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "immu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "임무" }, { "alt": "勤務", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geunmu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "근무" }, { "alt": "業務", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eommu", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "업무" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "mildet", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "милдет" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dēbitum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "iūs" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mūnus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "officium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "pars" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pienākums" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pareiga" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "Plicht" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dolžnost", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "должност" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kaṭama", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "കടമ" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dmir" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "tiuti" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "suudal", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "суудал" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "plikt" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "obligacion" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dever" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pleoh" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ısr", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "اصر" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "vazife", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "وَظیفِه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "taklif", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "تَکْلیف" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Flicht" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obowiązek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dever" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obrigação" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "datorie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dolg", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "долг" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "objázannostʹ", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обя́занность" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kartavya", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "कर्तव्य" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dharma", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "धर्म" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dovère" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "òbrigu" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "còir" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ду́жно̄ст" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "задуже́ње" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "dúžnōst" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "zadužénje" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "povinnosť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dolžnost" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "waajib" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deber" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obligación" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "cometido" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "menester" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "zamu" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "plikt" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skyldighet" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "vazifa", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "вазифа" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kìt", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "กิจ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ngaan", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "งาน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nâa-tîi", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "หน้าที่" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "görev" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "vazife" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borh", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "борг" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obóvʺjazok", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обо́в'язок" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "vājib", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "واجِب" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "burch" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "vazifa" }, { "alt": "任務", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "nhiệm vụ" }, { "alt": "責任", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "trách nhiệm" }, { "alt": "職責", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "chức trách" }, { "alt": "義務", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "nghĩa vụ" }, { "alt": "職務", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "word": "chức vụ" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "that which one is morally or legally obligated to do", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "wezife (diq)" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hertʻapʻox", "sense": "period of time", "word": "հերթափոխ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dzjažúrstva", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дзяжу́рства" }, { "code": "be", "english": "shift", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmjéna", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зме́на" }, { "code": "be", "english": "service", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "slúžba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "слу́жба" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dežúrstvo", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дежу́рство" }, { "code": "bg", "english": "service", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "slúžba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "слу́жба" }, { "code": "bg", "english": "shift", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smjána", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смя́на" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "period of time", "word": "servei" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "služba" }, { "code": "cs", "english": "shift", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "směna" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tjeneste" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "van dienst" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "period of time", "word": "työvuoro" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "travail" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "morigeoba", "sense": "period of time", "word": "მორიგეობა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cvla", "sense": "period of time", "word": "ცვლა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vaxṭi", "sense": "period of time", "word": "ვახტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schicht" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Arbeitszeit" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "várdia", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "βάρδια" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "period of time", "word": "szolgálat" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "servizio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "attività" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dolžnost", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "должност" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dežurstvo", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дежурство" }, { "code": "mk", "english": "shift", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smena", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смена" }, { "code": "mk", "english": "service", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "služba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "служба" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "jōlisamayaṁ", "sense": "period of time", "word": "ജോലിസമയം" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dyżur" }, { "code": "pl", "english": "shift", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zmiana" }, { "code": "pl", "english": "service", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "służba" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plantão" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "period of time", "word": "sarcină" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dežúrstvo", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дежу́рство" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "shift", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sména", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сме́на" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "service", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slúžba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "слу́жба" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ду́жно̄ст" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "дежу́рство" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "roman": "service", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "слу̀жба" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "dúžnōst" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "dežúrstvo" }, { "code": "sh", "english": "service", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "slùžba" }, { "code": "sk", "english": "service", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "služba" }, { "code": "sk", "english": "shift", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zmena" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tjänst" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "period of time", "word": "çalışma süresi" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "period of time", "word": "vardiya" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vartuvánnja", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вартува́ння" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "shift", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmína", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "змі́на" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "service", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "slúžba", "sense": "period of time", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "слу́жба" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taksë dogane" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rasm", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَسْم" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "makʻs", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "մաքս" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "makʻsaturkʻ", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "մաքսատուրք" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "hark", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "հարկ" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "turkʻ", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "տուրք" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "baž", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "բաժ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "rüsum" }, { "code": "az", "english": "customs", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "gömrük" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mýta", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мы́та" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "póšlina", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "по́шліна" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zbor", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "збор" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "míto", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ми́то" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "taxa" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuì", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "稅 /税" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guānshuì", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "關稅 /关税" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "bergi" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "clo" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "told" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taks" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tarifo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "dogano" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tollimaks" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tollur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tullimaksu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taxe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zoll" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Einfuhrsteuer" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dasmós", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "δασμός" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kar", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "कर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "vám" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tassa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dazio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gabella" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tributo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "imposta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balzello" }, { "alt": "かんぜい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanzei", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "関税" }, { "alt": "ぜいきん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "zeikin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "税金" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "baj", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "баж" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "alym", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "алым" }, { "alt": "關稅", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwanse", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "관세" }, { "alt": "稅金", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "segeum", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "세금" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "alım", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "алым" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "indictiō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "portōrium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vectīgal" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "illātiō" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muitas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "carina", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "царина" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tīruva", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "തീരുവ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tiuti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "tāke taonga" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xuraamž", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хураамж" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toll" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toll" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "resm, resim", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "رسم" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bac", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "باج" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "english": "customs", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "gomrok", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "گُمْرُک" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "bâj", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "باج" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cło" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imposto" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taxa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taxă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "impozit" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "datorie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póšlina", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "по́шлина" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nalóg", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нало́г" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sbor", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сбор" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cìs" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "càin" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arancel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tull" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tullavgift" }, { "code": "tg", "english": "customs", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "gumruk", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "гумрук" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "boj", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "боҷ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xiroj", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "хироҷ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "gümrük" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "ithal vergisi" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "kaaylı", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "каайлы" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mýto", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ми́то" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zbir", "sense": "tax; tariff", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "збір" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "poshlina" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "boj" }, { "alt": "稅關", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "thuế quan" }, { "alt": "海關", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tax; tariff", "word": "hải quan" } ], "word": "duty" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dsb-decl-adj-47", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "duty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dute", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "dute", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duteje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "dutych", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutyma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dutym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dute", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "duteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dute", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutych (optional animate form)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutyma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "dutymi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dutem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dutyma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "dutych", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "past passive participle" }, "expansion": "duty", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dut" }, "name": "dsb-decl-adj-47" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms", "Lower Sorbian past passive participles", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "duś" } ], "glosses": [ "past passive participle of duś" ], "links": [ [ "duś", "duś#Lower_Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "passive", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈdutɨ]" } ], "word": "duty" }
Download raw JSONL data for duty meaning in All languages combined (47.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.