See dovere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēbeō",
"4": "dēbēre",
"t": "to owe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbēre (“to owe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "duviri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian duviri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dovére",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "débbo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétti",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètti",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovùto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"raw_tags": [
"as an auxiliary",
"with main verbs taking essere"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dovére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dovèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dovùto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "débbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dève",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dévono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dové",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéttero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovèttero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovérono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dovére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dovèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "dovènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "dovùto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "débbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déggio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dève",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dée",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deggiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dévono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dènno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dénno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déggiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dové",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéttero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovèttero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovérono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doverò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doverài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doverémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "dovréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doveréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doverèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"first-person",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doverésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"poetic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"poetic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"poetic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doverémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "dovréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doveréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"plural",
"poetic",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"plural",
"poetic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"plural",
"poetic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deggiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deggiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déggiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dover",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"form": "devere",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a:eas an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere/@"
},
"expansion": "dovére (first-person singular present dèvo or dévo or dèbbo or débbo, first-person singular past historic dovétti or (traditional) dovètti or dovéi, past participle dovùto, first-person singular future dovrò, no imperative, auxiliary avére or (as an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧vé‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do‧vé‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a:eas an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere/@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dovere<a:eas an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere/-. presrow: dèvo:dévo:dèbbo:débbo:dèggioarchaic or poetic:déggioarchaic or poetic, dèvi:dévi:dèiarchaic, poetic or popular Tuscan:déiarchaic, poetic or popular Tuscan, dève:déve:dèearchaic, poetic or popular Tuscan:déearchaic, poetic or popular Tuscan:dèarchaic or poetic:déarchaic or poetic:dèbbearchaic or poetic:débbearchaic or poetic, dobbiàmo:deggiàmoarchaic, dovéte, dèvono:dévono:dèbbono:débbono:dènnoarchaic or poetic:dénnoarchaic or poetic:dèonoarchaic or poetic:déonoarchaic or poetic:dèggionoarchaic or poetic:déggionoarchaic or poetic. fut:dovrò:doveròarchaic or poetic. sub:dèbba:débba:dèvarare:dévarare:dèggiaarchaic or poetic:déggiaarchaic or poetic:dèbbiaobsolete:débbiaobsolete. presp:+uncommon. imp:->"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 24 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to owe"
],
"id": "en-dovere-it-verb-PjW-u7hu",
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to owe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 24 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 23 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have to do something (must)"
],
"id": "en-dovere-it-verb-FMt3vicJ",
"links": [
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to have to do something (must)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doˈve.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "dovere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēbeō",
"4": "dēbēre",
"t": "to owe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbēre (“to owe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "duviri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian duviri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doveri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dover",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"form": "devere",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dovere m (plural doveri)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧vé‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do‧vé‧re"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 24 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"id": "en-dovere-it-noun-m7CZFLEX",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "debito"
},
{
"word": "debitore"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doˈve.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "dovere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēbeō",
"4": "dēbēre",
"t": "to owe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbēre (“to owe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "duviri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian duviri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dover",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"form": "devere",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "int"
},
"expansion": "dovere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧vé‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do‧vé‧re"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 14 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 19 26 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 17 24 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 20 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 15 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular present indicative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 15 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 12 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 9 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
30
]
],
"english": "Thank you! — Just doing my job.",
"text": "Grazie! — Dovere.",
"translation": "Thank you! — Just doing my job.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dismisses gratitude by clarifying one acted for one's duty rather than for kindness."
],
"id": "en-dovere-it-intj-64yVGmvy",
"links": [
[
"Dismiss",
"dismiss#English"
],
[
"gratitude",
"gratitude#English"
],
[
"clarify",
"clarify#English"
],
[
"duty",
"duty#English"
],
[
"kindness",
"kindness#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doˈve.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "dovere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian defective verbs",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian interjections",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular future",
"Italian verbs with irregular present indicative",
"Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
"Italian verbs with missing imperative",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ere",
"Rhymes:Italian/ere/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēbeō",
"4": "dēbēre",
"t": "to owe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbēre (“to owe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "duviri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian duviri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dovére",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "débbo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétti",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètti",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovùto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"raw_tags": [
"as an auxiliary",
"with main verbs taking essere"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dovére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dovèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dovùto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "débbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dève",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dévono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dové",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéttero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovèttero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovérono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dovére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dovèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "dovènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "dovùto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "débbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déggio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dève",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dée",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deggiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dévono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dènno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dénno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déggiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovétte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovètte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dové",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéttero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovèttero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovérono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doverò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doverài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"indicative",
"poetic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doverémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "dovréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doveréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"poetic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doverèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"first-person",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doverésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"poetic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"poetic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"poetic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doverémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "dovréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doveréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"plural",
"poetic",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovrébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"plural",
"poetic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "doverébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conditional",
"plural",
"poetic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "débbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déggia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deggiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dobbiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deggiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèggiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déggiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"poetic",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dèbbiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "débbiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dovéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dover",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"form": "devere",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a:eas an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere/@"
},
"expansion": "dovére (first-person singular present dèvo or dévo or dèbbo or débbo, first-person singular past historic dovétti or (traditional) dovètti or dovéi, past participle dovùto, first-person singular future dovrò, no imperative, auxiliary avére or (as an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧vé‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do‧vé‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a:eas an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere/@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dovere<a:eas an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere/-. presrow: dèvo:dévo:dèbbo:débbo:dèggioarchaic or poetic:déggioarchaic or poetic, dèvi:dévi:dèiarchaic, poetic or popular Tuscan:déiarchaic, poetic or popular Tuscan, dève:déve:dèearchaic, poetic or popular Tuscan:déearchaic, poetic or popular Tuscan:dèarchaic or poetic:déarchaic or poetic:dèbbearchaic or poetic:débbearchaic or poetic, dobbiàmo:deggiàmoarchaic, dovéte, dèvono:dévono:dèbbono:débbono:dènnoarchaic or poetic:dénnoarchaic or poetic:dèonoarchaic or poetic:déonoarchaic or poetic:dèggionoarchaic or poetic:déggionoarchaic or poetic. fut:dovrò:doveròarchaic or poetic. sub:dèbba:débba:dèvarare:dévarare:dèggiaarchaic or poetic:déggiaarchaic or poetic:dèbbiaobsolete:débbiaobsolete. presp:+uncommon. imp:->"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to owe"
],
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to owe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian auxiliary verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have to do something (must)"
],
"links": [
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to have to do something (must)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doˈve.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "dovere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian defective verbs",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian interjections",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular future",
"Italian verbs with irregular present indicative",
"Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
"Italian verbs with missing imperative",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ere",
"Rhymes:Italian/ere/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēbeō",
"4": "dēbēre",
"t": "to owe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbēre (“to owe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "duviri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian duviri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doveri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dover",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"form": "devere",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dovere m (plural doveri)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧vé‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do‧vé‧re"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "debito"
},
{
"word": "debitore"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doˈve.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "dovere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian defective verbs",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian interjections",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular future",
"Italian verbs with irregular present indicative",
"Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
"Italian verbs with missing imperative",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ere",
"Rhymes:Italian/ere/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēbeō",
"4": "dēbēre",
"t": "to owe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbēre (“to owe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "duviri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian duviri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dover",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"form": "devere",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "int"
},
"expansion": "dovere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"do‧vé‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do‧vé‧re"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
30
]
],
"english": "Thank you! — Just doing my job.",
"text": "Grazie! — Dovere.",
"translation": "Thank you! — Just doing my job.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dismisses gratitude by clarifying one acted for one's duty rather than for kindness."
],
"links": [
[
"Dismiss",
"dismiss#English"
],
[
"gratitude",
"gratitude#English"
],
[
"clarify",
"clarify#English"
],
[
"duty",
"duty#English"
],
[
"kindness",
"kindness#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doˈve.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "dovere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dovere meaning in Italian (32.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no imperative",
"path": [
"dovere"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dovere",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.