"služba" meaning in Czech

See služba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsluʒba] Audio: Cs-služba.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech služba, from Proto-Slavic *služьba. Equivalent to sloužit + -ba. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|služba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech služba, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|služba}} Inherited from Old Czech služba, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*služьba}} Proto-Slavic *služьba, {{suffix|cs|sloužit|ba}} sloužit + -ba Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} služba f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], služba [nominative, singular], služby [nominative, plural], služby [genitive, singular], služeb [genitive, plural], službě [dative, singular], službám [dative, plural], službu [accusative, singular], služby [accusative, plural], službo [singular, vocative], služby [plural, vocative], službě [locative, singular], službách [locative, plural], službou [instrumental, singular], službami [instrumental, plural]
  1. service Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-služba-cs-noun-nfawJqjG Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations
  2. duty (period of time spent at work) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-služba-cs-noun-xCX6q4Hu Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech nouns with reducible stem, Czech terms suffixed with -ba, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 17 83 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ba: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 89 1 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 93 1 1 1 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bohoslužba, modloslužba, vypovědět službu Related terms: sloužit

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bohoslužba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "modloslužba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vypovědět službu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "služba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech služba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "služba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech služba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*služьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *služьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sloužit",
        "3": "ba"
      },
      "expansion": "sloužit + -ba",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech služba, from Proto-Slavic *služьba. Equivalent to sloužit + -ba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "služba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "služ‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sloužit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to provide a service",
          "text": "poskytovat služba",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service"
      ],
      "id": "en-služba-cs-noun-nfawJqjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 89 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 93 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be on duty",
          "text": "být ve službě",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "evening duty",
          "text": "večerní služba",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty (period of time spent at work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-služba-cs-noun-xCX6q4Hu",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsluʒba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-služba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Cs-slu%C5%BEba.ogg/Cs-slu%C5%BEba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Cs-slu%C5%BEba.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "služba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ba",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bohoslužba"
    },
    {
      "word": "modloslužba"
    },
    {
      "word": "vypovědět službu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "služba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech služba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "služba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech služba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*služьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *služьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sloužit",
        "3": "ba"
      },
      "expansion": "sloužit + -ba",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech služba, from Proto-Slavic *služьba. Equivalent to sloužit + -ba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "služby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "službami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "služba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "služ‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sloužit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to provide a service",
          "text": "poskytovat služba",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be on duty",
          "text": "být ve službě",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "evening duty",
          "text": "večerní služba",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty (period of time spent at work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsluʒba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-služba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Cs-slu%C5%BEba.ogg/Cs-slu%C5%BEba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Cs-slu%C5%BEba.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "služba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for služba meaning in Czech (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.