See долг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for долг meaning in Russian (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰlegʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dolg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лга",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "долги́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "долго́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "долгово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "должо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лг",
"roman": "dólg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долги́",
"roman": "dolgí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лга",
"roman": "dólga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долго́в",
"roman": "dolgóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лгу",
"roman": "dólgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долга́м",
"roman": "dolgám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лг",
"roman": "dólg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долги́",
"roman": "dolgí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лгом",
"roman": "dólgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долга́ми",
"roman": "dolgámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лге",
"roman": "dólge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долга́х",
"roman": "dolgáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лгу",
"roman": "dólgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в долгу́",
"roman": "v dolgú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"adj": "долгово́й",
"dim": "должо́к",
"loc": "в +",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "долг • (dolg) m inan (genitive до́лга, nominative plural долги́, genitive plural долго́в, relational adjective долгово́й, diminutive должо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zadólžennostʹ",
"word": "задо́лженность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "odolžénije",
"word": "одолже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dólžnyj",
"word": "до́лжный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dolžátʹ",
"word": "должа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zadolžátʹ",
"word": "задолжа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "odolžítʹ",
"word": "одолжи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "odálživatʹ",
"word": "ода́лживать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dolžník",
"word": "должни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dolžno",
"word": "должно"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "ru:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"id": "en-долг-ru-noun-ZS11-br7",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "задо́лженность"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty, obligation"
],
"id": "en-долг-ru-noun-iyCLYVa1",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) duty, obligation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обя́занность"
},
{
"word": "обяза́тельство"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[doɫk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-долг.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "долг"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰlegʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Money"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰlegʰ-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"4": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъlgъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dolg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лга",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "долги́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "долго́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "долгово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "должо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
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{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лг",
"roman": "dólg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долги́",
"roman": "dolgí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лга",
"roman": "dólga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долго́в",
"roman": "dolgóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лгу",
"roman": "dólgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долга́м",
"roman": "dolgám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лг",
"roman": "dólg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долги́",
"roman": "dolgí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лгом",
"roman": "dólgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долга́ми",
"roman": "dolgámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лге",
"roman": "dólge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "долга́х",
"roman": "dolgáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "до́лгу",
"roman": "dólgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в долгу́",
"roman": "v dolgú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"adj": "долгово́й",
"dim": "должо́к",
"loc": "в +",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "долг • (dolg) m inan (genitive до́лга, nominative plural долги́, genitive plural долго́в, relational adjective долгово́й, diminutive должо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zadólžennostʹ",
"word": "задо́лженность"
},
{
"roman": "odolžénije",
"word": "одолже́ние"
},
{
"roman": "dólžnyj",
"word": "до́лжный"
},
{
"roman": "dolžátʹ",
"word": "должа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zadolžátʹ",
"word": "задолжа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "odolžítʹ",
"word": "одолжи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "odálživatʹ",
"word": "ода́лживать"
},
{
"roman": "dolžník",
"word": "должни́к"
},
{
"roman": "dolžno",
"word": "должно"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "задо́лженность"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"duty, obligation"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) duty, obligation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обя́занность"
},
{
"word": "обяза́тельство"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[doɫk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-долг.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "долг"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.