See dever in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjb",
"2": "deue",
"bor": "1",
"t": "debt, to borrow"
},
"expansion": "→ Makalero: deue (“debt, to borrow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Makalero: deue (“debt, to borrow”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "dever"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese dever",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēbeō",
"4": "dēbēre",
"t": "to owe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbēre (“to owe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese dever, from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "devo",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devido",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deverdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deverem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "devido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deviam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "devestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deverei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deverás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deverá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deverão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deverias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deveríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deveres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deverdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deverem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não devas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não deva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não devamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não devais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não devam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dever (first-person singular present devo, first-person singular preterite devi, past participle devido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧ver"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"should (indicates that an action is considered by the speaker to be obligatory)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-dever-pt-verb-CF0Pqi80",
"links": [
[
"should",
"should"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ought (indicates that the subject of the sentence has some obligation to execute the sentence predicate.)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-dever-pt-verb-u93HhvE~",
"links": [
[
"ought",
"ought"
],
[
"predicate",
"predicate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "(It looks like) it's going to rain.",
"text": "Deve chover.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"will likely (indicates that the subject of the sentence is likely to execute the sentence predicate.)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-dever-pt-verb-sD0ZaLwc",
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"likely",
"likely"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 4 1 2 3 8 3 3 2 2 4 11 11 10 24 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 2 1 2 2 9 2 2 1 1 3 13 12 12 31 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 15 17 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"owe (to be in debt.)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-dever-pt-verb-ZbuvLvQW",
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈve(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈve(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈve(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈbeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dɨˈβeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈve.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "dever"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deveres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dever m (plural deveres)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧ver"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duty (that which one is morally or legally obligated to do)"
],
"id": "en-dever-pt-noun-qd7He~GS",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
19,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"english": "Have you done your homework yet?",
"text": "Já fizeste os teus deveres?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homework"
],
"id": "en-dever-pt-noun-QENVUiOW",
"links": [
[
"homework",
"homework"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, dated) homework"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trabalho de casa"
},
{
"word": "TPC"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈveʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈveh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈveʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈveh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈveʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈveχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈveɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈbeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dɨˈβeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈve.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "dever"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"Requests for attention concerning Portuguese"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjb",
"2": "deue",
"bor": "1",
"t": "debt, to borrow"
},
"expansion": "→ Makalero: deue (“debt, to borrow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Makalero: deue (“debt, to borrow”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "dever"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese dever",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēbeō",
"4": "dēbēre",
"t": "to owe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbēre (“to owe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese dever, from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "devo",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devido",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deverdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deverem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "devido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deviam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "devestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "devera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deverei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deverás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deverá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deverão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deverias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deveria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deveríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deveriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "devessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deveres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dever",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deverdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deverem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "devei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "devam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não devas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não deva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não devamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não devais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não devam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dever (first-person singular present devo, first-person singular preterite devi, past participle devido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧ver"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"should (indicates that an action is considered by the speaker to be obligatory)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"should",
"should"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ought (indicates that the subject of the sentence has some obligation to execute the sentence predicate.)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"ought",
"ought"
],
[
"predicate",
"predicate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "(It looks like) it's going to rain.",
"text": "Deve chover.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"will likely (indicates that the subject of the sentence is likely to execute the sentence predicate.)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"likely",
"likely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"owe (to be in debt.)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈve(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈve(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈve(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈve(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈbeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dɨˈβeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈve.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "dever"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deveres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dever m (plural deveres)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧ver"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duty (that which one is morally or legally obligated to do)"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese dated terms",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
19,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"english": "Have you done your homework yet?",
"text": "Já fizeste os teus deveres?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homework"
],
"links": [
[
"homework",
"homework"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, dated) homework"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trabalho de casa"
},
{
"word": "TPC"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈveʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈveh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈveʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈveh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈveʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈveχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈveɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈveɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈbeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dɨˈβeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈve.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "dever"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dever meaning in Portuguese (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, dever/Portuguese",
"path": [
"dever"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dever",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.