See कर्तव्य in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृ",
"3": "-तव्य",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कृ",
"2": "-तव्य"
},
"expansion": "From the root कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kártavya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kartavyà",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "metrical Vedic kartaviya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यः",
"roman": "kartavyàḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kartavyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासः1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kártavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kártavyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासः1",
"roman": "kártavyāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyàm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kartavyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यान्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kartavyèna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kartavyaìḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kartavyèbhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyèbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyèbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kartavyàsya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kartavyèṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या",
"roman": "kartavyā̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यया",
"roman": "kartavyàyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभिः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै2",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै2",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासु",
"roman": "kartavyā̀su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyàm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kártavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kártavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyàm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kartavyèna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kartavyaìḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kartavyèbhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyèbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyèbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kartavyàsya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kartavyèṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यः",
"roman": "kártavyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kártavyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासः1",
"roman": "kártavyāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kártavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kártavyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासः1",
"roman": "kártavyāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kártavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kártavyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यान्",
"roman": "kártavyān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kártavyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kártavyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kártavyebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kártavyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kártavyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kártavyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kártavyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kártavyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या",
"roman": "kártavyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यया",
"roman": "kártavyayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभिः",
"roman": "kártavyābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै",
"roman": "kártavyāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाः",
"roman": "kártavyāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै2",
"roman": "kártavyāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाः",
"roman": "kártavyāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै2",
"roman": "kártavyāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kártavyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाम्",
"roman": "kártavyāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासु",
"roman": "kártavyāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kártavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kártavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kártavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kártavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kártavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kártavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kártavyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kártavyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kártavyebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kártavyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kártavyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kártavyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kártavyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kártavyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "future passive participle",
"3": "",
"tr": "kártavya <small>or</small> kartavyà"
},
"expansion": "कर्तव्य • (kártavya or kartavyà)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kartavyà",
"2": "kartavyā̀",
"3": "kartavyà"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kartavyà",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kartavyā̀",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kartavyà",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kártavya",
"2": "kártavyā",
"3": "kártavya"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kártavya",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kártavyā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kártavya",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कृ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -तव्य",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Likewise, they say: \"the apparatus should be collected and the Yajus should be performed, for the prosperity of the sacrifice.\"",
"ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) I.5.2.4",
"roman": "átho khálu sambhṛ́tyā evá sambhārā́ḥ kartavyàṃ yájuryajñásya sámṛddhyai",
"text": "अथो खलु संभृत्या एव संभराः कर्तव्यं यजुर्यज्ञस्य समृद्ध्यै"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE – 500 BCE, Aitareya Brāhmaṇa"
},
{
"text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(kṛ); to be made, performed or done, to be accomplished",
"word": "कृ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"future passive participle of कृ (kṛ); to be made, performed or done, to be accomplished"
],
"id": "en-कर्तव्य-sa-verb-mEVutWKH",
"links": [
[
"कृ",
"कृ#Sanskrit"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"performed",
"performed"
],
[
"accomplished",
"accomplished"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́ɾ.t̪ɐ.ʋi.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾ.t̪ɐ.ʋí.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾˈt̪ɐʋ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कर्तव्य"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀓𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀬",
"3": "𐨐𐨚𐨬",
"4": "𑀓𑀝𑀯𑀺𑀬"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀓𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀬 (katavya), 𐨐𐨚𐨬 (kaṭava), 𑀓𑀝𑀯𑀺𑀬 (kaṭaviya)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀓𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀬 (katavya), 𐨐𐨚𐨬 (kaṭava), 𑀓𑀝𑀯𑀺𑀬 (kaṭaviya) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kattabba"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kattabba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kattabba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કર્તવ્ય",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કર્તવ્ય (kartavya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કર્તવ્ય (kartavya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कर्तव्य",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: कर्तव्य (kartavya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: कर्तव्य (kartavya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕರ್ತವ್ಯ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕರ್ತವ್ಯ (kartavya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಕರ್ತವ್ಯ (kartavya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कर्तव्य",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: कर्तव्य (kartavya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: कर्तव्य (kartavya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கர்த்தவியம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: கர்த்தவியம் (karttaviyam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: கர்த்தவியம் (karttaviyam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కర్తవ్యము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: కర్తవ్యము (kartavyamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: కర్తవ్యము (kartavyamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृ",
"3": "-तव्य",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कृ",
"2": "-तव्य"
},
"expansion": "From the root कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kartavya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kartavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kartavyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kartavyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kartavyebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kartavyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kartavyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kartavyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kartavyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kartavyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "कर्तव्य • (kartavya) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any work that should be done; a duty, obligation, task"
],
"id": "en-कर्तव्य-sa-noun-SIAZx4J0",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"task",
"task"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́ɾ.t̪ɐ.ʋi.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾ.t̪ɐ.ʋí.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾˈt̪ɐʋ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कर्तव्य"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit future passive participles",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कृ",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -तव्य",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृ",
"3": "-तव्य",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कृ",
"2": "-तव्य"
},
"expansion": "From the root कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kártavya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kartavyà",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "metrical Vedic kartaviya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यः",
"roman": "kartavyàḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kartavyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासः1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kártavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kártavyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासः1",
"roman": "kártavyāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyàm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kartavyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यान्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kartavyèna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kartavyaìḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kartavyèbhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyèbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyèbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kartavyàsya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kartavyèṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या",
"roman": "kartavyā̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यया",
"roman": "kartavyàyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभिः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै2",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाः",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै2",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासु",
"roman": "kartavyā̀su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyàm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kártavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kártavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyàm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā̀1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kartavyèna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kartavyaìḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kartavyèbhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kartavyā̀ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyèbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyèbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kartavyàsya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kartavyā̀nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavyè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyàyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kartavyèṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यः",
"roman": "kártavyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kártavyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासः1",
"roman": "kártavyāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kártavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kártavyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासः1",
"roman": "kártavyāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kártavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यौ",
"roman": "kártavyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यान्",
"roman": "kártavyān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kártavyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kártavyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kártavyebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kártavyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kártavyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kártavyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kártavyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kártavyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या",
"roman": "kártavyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याः",
"roman": "kártavyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यया",
"roman": "kártavyayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभिः",
"roman": "kártavyābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै",
"roman": "kártavyāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाः",
"roman": "kártavyāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै2",
"roman": "kártavyāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाः",
"roman": "kártavyāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायै2",
"roman": "kártavyāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kártavyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यायाम्",
"roman": "kártavyāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यासु",
"roman": "kártavyāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kártavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kártavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kártavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kártavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kártavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kártavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kártavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kártavyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kártavyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kártavyebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kártavyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kártavyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kártavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kártavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kártavyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kártavyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kártavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kártavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kártavyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "future passive participle",
"3": "",
"tr": "kártavya <small>or</small> kartavyà"
},
"expansion": "कर्तव्य • (kártavya or kartavyà)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kartavyà",
"2": "kartavyā̀",
"3": "kartavyà"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kartavyà",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kartavyā̀",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kartavyà",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kártavya",
"2": "kártavyā",
"3": "kártavya"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kártavya",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kártavyā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kártavya",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Likewise, they say: \"the apparatus should be collected and the Yajus should be performed, for the prosperity of the sacrifice.\"",
"ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) I.5.2.4",
"roman": "átho khálu sambhṛ́tyā evá sambhārā́ḥ kartavyàṃ yájuryajñásya sámṛddhyai",
"text": "अथो खलु संभृत्या एव संभराः कर्तव्यं यजुर्यज्ञस्य समृद्ध्यै"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE – 500 BCE, Aitareya Brāhmaṇa"
},
{
"text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(kṛ); to be made, performed or done, to be accomplished",
"word": "कृ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"future passive participle of कृ (kṛ); to be made, performed or done, to be accomplished"
],
"links": [
[
"कृ",
"कृ#Sanskrit"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"performed",
"performed"
],
[
"accomplished",
"accomplished"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́ɾ.t̪ɐ.ʋi.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾ.t̪ɐ.ʋí.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾˈt̪ɐʋ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कर्तव्य"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit future passive participles",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कृ",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -तव्य",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀓𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀬",
"3": "𐨐𐨚𐨬",
"4": "𑀓𑀝𑀯𑀺𑀬"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀓𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀬 (katavya), 𐨐𐨚𐨬 (kaṭava), 𑀓𑀝𑀯𑀺𑀬 (kaṭaviya)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀓𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀬 (katavya), 𐨐𐨚𐨬 (kaṭava), 𑀓𑀝𑀯𑀺𑀬 (kaṭaviya) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kattabba"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kattabba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kattabba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કર્તવ્ય",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કર્તવ્ય (kartavya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કર્તવ્ય (kartavya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कर्तव्य",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: कर्तव्य (kartavya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: कर्तव्य (kartavya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕರ್ತವ್ಯ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕರ್ತವ್ಯ (kartavya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಕರ್ತವ್ಯ (kartavya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कर्तव्य",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: कर्तव्य (kartavya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: कर्तव्य (kartavya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கர்த்தவியம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: கர்த்தவியம் (karttaviyam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: கர்த்தவியம் (karttaviyam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కర్తవ్యము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: కర్తవ్యము (kartavyamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: కర్తవ్యము (kartavyamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृ",
"3": "-तव्य",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कृ",
"2": "-तव्य"
},
"expansion": "From the root कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root कृ (kṛ) + -तव्य (-tavya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kartavya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्य",
"roman": "kartavya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यम्",
"roman": "kartavyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानि",
"roman": "kartavyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्या1",
"roman": "kartavyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येन",
"roman": "kartavyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यैः",
"roman": "kartavyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभिः1",
"roman": "kartavyebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याय",
"roman": "kartavyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यात्",
"roman": "kartavyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "kartavyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येभ्यः",
"roman": "kartavyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यस्य",
"roman": "kartavyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्यानाम्",
"roman": "kartavyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ये",
"roman": "kartavye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्ययोः",
"roman": "kartavyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कर्तव्येषु",
"roman": "kartavyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "कर्तव्य • (kartavya) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any work that should be done; a duty, obligation, task"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"task",
"task"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́ɾ.t̪ɐ.ʋi.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾ.t̪ɐ.ʋí.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾˈt̪ɐʋ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कर्तव्य"
}
Download raw JSONL data for कर्तव्य meaning in Sanskrit (36.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कर्तव्य"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "कर्तव्य",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कर्तव्य"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "कर्तव्य",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कर्तव्य"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "कर्तव्य",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कर्तव्य"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "कर्तव्य",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कर्तव्य"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "कर्तव्य",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कर्तव्य"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "कर्तव्य",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कर्तव्य"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कर्तव्य",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.