"plicht" meaning in Dutch

See plicht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /plɪxt/ Audio: Nl-plicht.ogg Forms: plichten [plural], plichtje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɪxt Etymology: From Middle Dutch plicht, from Old Dutch *pliht, from Proto-West Germanic *plihti. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|plicht}} Middle Dutch plicht, {{inh|nl|odt|*pliht}} Old Dutch *pliht, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*plihti}} Proto-West Germanic *plihti Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|plichtje}} plicht f (plural plichten, diminutive plichtje n)
  1. duty, obligation Tags: feminine Synonyms: pligt [obsolete] Derived forms: plichten, verplichten, bewaarplicht, plichtsbesef, plichtsbewust
    Sense id: en-plicht-nl-noun-iyCLYVa1 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for plicht meaning in Dutch (2.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "plicht"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: plicht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: plicht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "ple",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: ple",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: ple (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "plicht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch plicht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*pliht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *pliht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*plihti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *plihti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch plicht, from Old Dutch *pliht, from Proto-West Germanic *plihti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plichten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plichtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "plichtje"
      },
      "expansion": "plicht f (plural plichten, diminutive plichtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "plicht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "plichten"
        },
        {
          "word": "verplichten"
        },
        {
          "word": "bewaarplicht"
        },
        {
          "word": "plichtsbesef"
        },
        {
          "word": "plichtsbewust"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rights and obligations.",
          "text": "Rechten en plichten.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Duty calls.",
          "text": "De plicht roept.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is your duty as a citizen to vote.",
          "text": "Het is jouw plicht als burger om te stemmen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She felt a deep obligation to help her community.",
          "text": "Ze voelde een diepe plicht om haar gemeenschap te helpen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Abiding by the laws is a duty for everyone.",
          "text": "Het naleven van de wetten is een plicht voor iedereen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty, obligation"
      ],
      "id": "en-plicht-nl-noun-iyCLYVa1",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "pligt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɪxt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪxt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-plicht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Nl-plicht.ogg/Nl-plicht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Nl-plicht.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plicht"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "plichten"
    },
    {
      "word": "verplichten"
    },
    {
      "word": "bewaarplicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "plichtsbesef"
    },
    {
      "word": "plichtsbewust"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "plicht"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: plicht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: plicht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "ple",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: ple",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: ple (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "plicht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch plicht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*pliht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *pliht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*plihti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *plihti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch plicht, from Old Dutch *pliht, from Proto-West Germanic *plihti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plichten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plichtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "plichtje"
      },
      "expansion": "plicht f (plural plichten, diminutive plichtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "plicht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxt",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxt/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rights and obligations.",
          "text": "Rechten en plichten.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Duty calls.",
          "text": "De plicht roept.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is your duty as a citizen to vote.",
          "text": "Het is jouw plicht als burger om te stemmen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She felt a deep obligation to help her community.",
          "text": "Ze voelde een diepe plicht om haar gemeenschap te helpen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Abiding by the laws is a duty for everyone.",
          "text": "Het naleven van de wetten is een plicht voor iedereen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty, obligation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɪxt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪxt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-plicht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Nl-plicht.ogg/Nl-plicht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Nl-plicht.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pligt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plicht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.