See dirt on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common as dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dig up dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirtbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt bag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt bed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt bike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirtbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt-box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirtbrain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt cake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt cheap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt-cheap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt chute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt dauber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt-dauber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt farmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt farming"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt file"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirtful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirthole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt jumping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirtless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt nap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt pie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt-poor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt poor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt road"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt sandwich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirtsome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt track"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dirt yard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dish the dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dog dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do someone dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dumb as dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eat dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fill dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hit the dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "older than dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pay dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "permanent dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pound dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "take a dirt nap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "throw dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "throw dirt on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treat like dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "white dirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wood dirt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "drit",
"4": "",
"5": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Middle English drit (“excrement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "drit",
"4": "",
"5": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drit (“excrement”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dritą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dritą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreyd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dritt",
"3": "",
"4": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dritt (“excrement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dret",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dret (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "drit",
"3": "",
"4": "bird excrement"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "drijten",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch drijten (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "drieten",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Low German drieten (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Driss",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "German Driss (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġedrītan",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English drit (“excrement”), from Old Norse drit (“excrement”), from Proto-Germanic *dritą, *dritō (“excrement”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-, *treydʰ- (“to have diarrhea”). Cognate with Norwegian dritt (“excrement”), dialectal Swedish dret (“shit”), Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”), Dutch drijten (“to defecate”), drits (“dirt, mud, filth”) and drijt, dreet (“excrement”), Low German drieten (“to defecate”), Driet (“shit”), regional German Driss (“shit”), Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dirts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "dirt (usually uncountable, plural dirts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 29 2 7 32 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 27 2 9 30 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 28 2 9 31 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 29 2 9 31 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 31 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 31 2 5 34 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soil or earth."
],
"id": "en-dirt-en-noun-8rt3O0Pj",
"links": [
[
"Soil",
"soil"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US) Soil or earth."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "aho",
"lang": "Ahom",
"roman": "din",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "𑜓𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "aho",
"lang": "Ahom",
"roman": "nin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "𑜃𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "toy",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "トイ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "komun",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "コムン"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "tur",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "トゥㇽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "dɔte"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ami",
"lang": "Amis",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "'oning"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turba",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُرْبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "torāb",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تراب"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭīnɑ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "طينة"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hoġ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "հող"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "moli",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "মলি"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ükhol",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ওখল"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "brud",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бруд"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hrazʹ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гразь"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zjamljá",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зямля́"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zemjá",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земя́"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "póčva",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́чва"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kre:",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ကြေး"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.nyaca.htany:",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "အညစ်အထည်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.nyaca.kre:",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "အညစ်အကြေး"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terra"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "gada",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ᎦᏓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "nai⁴",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "泥"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nítǔ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "泥土"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wūgòu",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "污垢"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "灰塵"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huīchén",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "灰尘"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dì",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "地"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "土"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aarde"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "ņaŋņa",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "няӈня"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "maa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "multa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "tomu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terre"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boue"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭalaxi",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ტალახი"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mic̣a",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "მიწა"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erde"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Boden"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreck"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "he",
"english": "'afar",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עָפָר"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gandgī",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गंदगी"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mail",
"information"
],
"word": "मैल"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "miṭṭī",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मिट्टी"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "föld"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salachar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brocamas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terra"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"alt": "どろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "doro",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "泥"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"alt": "つち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuchi",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "土"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"alt": "でいど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "deido",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "泥土"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dāto",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"katakana"
],
"word": "ダート"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "dinat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "dəy",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ដី"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jinheuk",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "진흙"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Sorani",
"roman": "xoll",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "خۆڵ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Sorani",
"roman": "xak",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "خاک"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tom",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ຕົມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "din",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ດິນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caenum"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sordēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ḋiin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ᦡᦲᧃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "buchafu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "dhūḷ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "धूळ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šoroo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "шороо"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "łeezh"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kasiṅgar",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "कसिङ्गर"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "dhulo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "धुलो"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "mailo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "मैलो"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "zhn",
"lang": "Nong Zhuang",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ndin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ᨯᩥ᩠ᨶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "jord"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xâk o xol",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "خاک و خل"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kesâfat",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "کثافت"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terra"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pământ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjazʹ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грязь"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zemljá",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земля́"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "póčva",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́чва"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "mala",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "मल"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "lǐn",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "လိၼ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "кир"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "balkaš",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "балкаш"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tobrak",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "тобрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ǰer",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "јер"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tierra"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "doti"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "takataka"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jord"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "caṟaṭu",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "சறடு"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "muriki",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "మురికి"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "din",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ดิน"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "krāke"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "trw",
"lang": "Torwali",
"roman": "mal",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "مَل"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "kum"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "toprak"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "brud",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бруд"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zemljá",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земля́"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "bụi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "đất"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "bùn"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "drerd",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דרערד"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shmuts",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שמוץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "drek",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "דרעק"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "erd",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ערד"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "doem"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 0 0 6 0 0",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "namh"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stain or spot (on clothes etc); any foreign substance that worsens appearance."
],
"id": "en-dirt-en-noun-lUdRyt6B",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "filth"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrǎsotija",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мръсотия"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bruticia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snavs"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "кир"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "rudaz",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "рудаз"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "malpuraĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "lika"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "loka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saleté"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ordure"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmutz"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "piszok"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "lika"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "riima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sudiciume"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "кир"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ghāṇ",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "घाण"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "toos",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "тоос"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "хир"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "كیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "pislik",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "پیسلك"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çirk",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "چرك"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "brud"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sujidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cacaréra"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "murdărie"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjazʹ",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грязь"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suciedad"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mugor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smuts"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "kir"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 39 8 4 15 4 25",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "кир"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buqʕa",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بُقْعَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaḏāra",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَذَارَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "keġt",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "կեղտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "ati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "petno",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "петно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrǎsotija",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мръсотия"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "špína"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "lika"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "tahra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salissure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tache"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmutz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fleck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "likhlúkh",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לִכְלוּךְ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "piszok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sporco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "çillk",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "چڵک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sing pa di kūn",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "ສິງປະດິກູນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khai",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "ໄຄ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hǭi dāng",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "ຮອຽດ່າງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "netīrumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "maḷ",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मळ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "dag",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "даг"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xir",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "хир"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čerk",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "چرک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "sujeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mizerie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "murdărie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjazʹ",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грязь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mugre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suciedad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "takataka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smuts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "lort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "dumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "maraka",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "మరక"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "leke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 1 3 1 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baw"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "11 8 27 2 9 30 10 3",
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{
"_dis": "15 9 28 2 9 31 4 3",
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{
"_dis": "14 7 29 2 9 31 4 3",
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{
"_dis": "9 9 33 2 7 31 5 3",
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{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
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{
"_dis": "13 7 31 2 5 35 4 3",
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{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
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{
"_dis": "11 8 31 2 5 34 6 3",
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{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
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{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
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},
{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
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"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
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{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "The reporter uncovered the dirt on the businessman by going undercover.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, David Puttnam, Movies and Money, Vintage, →ISBN:",
"text": "Perhaps inevitably, as the manipulation of the stars' public images became ever more rigorous, so too did the efforts of gossip columnists such as Louella Parsons and Hedda Hopper to uncover dirt and scandal.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-dirt-en-noun-bxA3ii6o",
"links": [
[
"rumor",
"rumor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gossip"
},
{
"word": "kompromat"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
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{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kampramát",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кампрама́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompromát",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компрома́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "törky"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "loka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kompromat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreck"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmutz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Unrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kompromat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "likhlúkh",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לִכְלוּךְ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "buchafu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kompromat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "brudy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sujeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompromát",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компрома́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "trapos sucios"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "takataka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "dedikodu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "pislik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 78 1 5 9 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kompromát",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компрома́т"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, W. Melmoth, transl., Letters of Pliny:",
"text": "honours […] thrown away upon dirt and infamy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meanness; sordidness."
],
"id": "en-dirt-en-noun-3AbNSiuv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Meanness; sordidness."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In placer mining, earth, gravel, etc., before washing."
],
"id": "en-dirt-en-noun--e1NPlBx",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"placer",
"placer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) In placer mining, earth, gravel, etc., before washing."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "14 9 22 2 4 40 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 28 2 5 41 5 4",
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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 24 1 3 51 4 3",
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"name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
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{
"_dis": "11 8 27 2 9 30 10 3",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 8 30 1 2 43 2 2",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "14 8 22 2 4 42 5 3",
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{
"_dis": "14 8 23 2 4 43 4 3",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 8 22 2 4 42 5 3",
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"name": "Terms with Evenki translations",
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{
"_dis": "12 9 26 2 4 39 4 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 10 28 2 6 40 6 5",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 7 29 2 9 31 4 3",
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"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 8 29 2 5 42 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 9 21 2 6 38 13 4",
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 10 22 2 5 38 6 4",
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 9 33 2 7 31 5 3",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 9 24 3 4 45 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "21 10 20 2 4 36 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 25 2 4 48 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 9 25 2 4 48 5 4",
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{
"_dis": "14 9 22 2 4 40 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 9 22 2 4 40 5 4",
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{
"_dis": "14 8 26 2 4 38 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "14 9 22 2 4 40 5 4",
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{
"_dis": "10 11 20 2 7 39 7 3",
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{
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{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
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{
"_dis": "13 7 26 2 4 41 4 3",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "9 9 29 2 5 39 5 3",
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{
"_dis": "13 8 25 2 4 40 5 3",
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{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 8 19 2 4 52 3 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 4 23 0 1 62 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Thai translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 9 22 2 5 41 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 8 17 2 12 27 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "11 8 31 2 5 34 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 10 21 2 4 30 15 9",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 23 2 4 43 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romagnol translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 22 2 5 41 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 30 2 4 45 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 23 2 5 41 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 22 2 5 39 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 18 0 1 70 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 21 1 4 55 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 25 0 1 64 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 22 2 4 42 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 26 2 4 39 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 22 2 5 39 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 22 2 4 41 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 32 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 22 0 1 62 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 20 1 3 57 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Torwali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 22 2 4 41 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 26 2 4 38 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 31 2 5 35 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 24 2 5 44 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 25 2 4 39 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 20 2 6 36 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 22 2 4 41 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Pat Phoenix, Love, curiosity, freckles, and doubt, page 158:",
"text": "I'm one of Charlie's Angels too, but I'm the one with the dirty face.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Kevin O'Hara, Last of the Donkey Pilgrims: A Man's Journey Through Ireland, page 244:",
"text": "a dirty-faced redhead poked a soiled kerchief beneath my nose, and charmlessly wheedled, \"Spare coppers, mister, Spare coppers!\" This runny-nosed waif, a \"knacker\" in the Dublin vernacular, was of the traveling breed who had of late given up their painted wagons for the grimy ghettos of the city. The child -God Bless the Mark- had freckles that splotched her face as though God had applied them too hurriedly with a blunt brush.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Lindsay Bowman, To The Girls With Dirt On Their Faces:",
"text": "Whatever you love about your freckles, they make you unique and beautiful. Don't always feel that you need to clean that dirt off your face with that foundation powder or contour layers. You're naturally beautiful as you are!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Freckles."
],
"id": "en-dirt-en-noun-iCvG18fO",
"links": [
[
"Freckles",
"freckle"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 8 27 2 9 30 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Judges 3:22:",
"text": "And the haft also went in after the blade: and the fatte closed vpon the blade, so that hee could not drawe the dagger out of his belly, and the dirt came out.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excrement; dung."
],
"id": "en-dirt-en-noun-LFQxdL6k",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Excrement; dung."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dû(r)t",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɜːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "dûrt",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɝt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dirt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg/En-us-dirt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "durt"
}
],
"word": "dirt"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "drit",
"4": "",
"5": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Middle English drit (“excrement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "drit",
"4": "",
"5": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drit (“excrement”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dritą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dritą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreyd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dritt",
"3": "",
"4": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dritt (“excrement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dret",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dret (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "drit",
"3": "",
"4": "bird excrement"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "drijten",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch drijten (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "drieten",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Low German drieten (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Driss",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "German Driss (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġedrītan",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English drit (“excrement”), from Old Norse drit (“excrement”), from Proto-Germanic *dritą, *dritō (“excrement”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-, *treydʰ- (“to have diarrhea”). Cognate with Norwegian dritt (“excrement”), dialectal Swedish dret (“shit”), Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”), Dutch drijten (“to defecate”), drits (“dirt, mud, filth”) and drijt, dreet (“excrement”), Low German drieten (“to defecate”), Driet (“shit”), regional German Driss (“shit”), Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dirts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dirting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dirted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dirted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dirt (third-person singular simple present dirts, present participle dirting, simple past and past participle dirted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make foul or filthy; soil; befoul; dirty"
],
"id": "en-dirt-en-verb-qN-7nV78",
"links": [
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"befoul",
"befoul"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To make foul or filthy; soil; befoul; dirty"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dû(r)t",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɜːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "dûrt",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɝt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dirt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg/En-us-dirt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "durt"
}
],
"word": "dirt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ahom translations",
"Terms with Ainu translations",
"Terms with Akan translations",
"Terms with Amis translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dolgan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Luhya translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Nong Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Northern Thai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Shan translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Torwali translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "common as dirt"
},
{
"word": "dig up dirt"
},
{
"word": "dirtbag"
},
{
"word": "dirt bag"
},
{
"word": "dirt bed"
},
{
"word": "dirt bike"
},
{
"word": "dirtbird"
},
{
"word": "dirt-box"
},
{
"word": "dirtbrain"
},
{
"word": "dirt cake"
},
{
"word": "dirt cheap"
},
{
"word": "dirt-cheap"
},
{
"word": "dirt chute"
},
{
"word": "dirt dauber"
},
{
"word": "dirt-dauber"
},
{
"word": "dirten"
},
{
"word": "dirt farmer"
},
{
"word": "dirt farming"
},
{
"word": "dirt file"
},
{
"word": "dirtful"
},
{
"word": "dirthole"
},
{
"word": "dirt jumping"
},
{
"word": "dirtless"
},
{
"word": "dirt nap"
},
{
"word": "dirt pie"
},
{
"word": "dirt-poor"
},
{
"word": "dirt poor"
},
{
"word": "dirt road"
},
{
"word": "dirt sandwich"
},
{
"word": "dirtsome"
},
{
"word": "dirt track"
},
{
"word": "dirty"
},
{
"word": "dirt yard"
},
{
"word": "dish the dirt"
},
{
"word": "dog dirt"
},
{
"word": "do someone dirt"
},
{
"word": "dumb as dirt"
},
{
"word": "eat dirt"
},
{
"word": "fill dirt"
},
{
"word": "hit the dirt"
},
{
"word": "older than dirt"
},
{
"word": "pay dirt"
},
{
"word": "permanent dirt"
},
{
"word": "pound dirt"
},
{
"word": "take a dirt nap"
},
{
"word": "throw dirt"
},
{
"word": "throw dirt on"
},
{
"word": "treat like dirt"
},
{
"word": "white dirt"
},
{
"word": "wood dirt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "drit",
"4": "",
"5": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Middle English drit (“excrement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "drit",
"4": "",
"5": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drit (“excrement”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dritą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dritą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreyd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dritt",
"3": "",
"4": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dritt (“excrement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dret",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dret (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "drit",
"3": "",
"4": "bird excrement"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "drijten",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch drijten (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "drieten",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Low German drieten (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Driss",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "German Driss (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġedrītan",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English drit (“excrement”), from Old Norse drit (“excrement”), from Proto-Germanic *dritą, *dritō (“excrement”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-, *treydʰ- (“to have diarrhea”). Cognate with Norwegian dritt (“excrement”), dialectal Swedish dret (“shit”), Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”), Dutch drijten (“to defecate”), drits (“dirt, mud, filth”) and drijt, dreet (“excrement”), Low German drieten (“to defecate”), Driet (“shit”), regional German Driss (“shit”), Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dirts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "dirt (usually uncountable, plural dirts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"Soil or earth."
],
"links": [
[
"Soil",
"soil"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US) Soil or earth."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stain or spot (on clothes etc); any foreign substance that worsens appearance."
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "filth"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The reporter uncovered the dirt on the businessman by going undercover.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, David Puttnam, Movies and Money, Vintage, →ISBN:",
"text": "Perhaps inevitably, as the manipulation of the stars' public images became ever more rigorous, so too did the efforts of gossip columnists such as Louella Parsons and Hedda Hopper to uncover dirt and scandal.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Previously unknown facts or rumors about a person."
],
"links": [
[
"rumor",
"rumor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gossip"
},
{
"word": "kompromat"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, W. Melmoth, transl., Letters of Pliny:",
"text": "honours […] thrown away upon dirt and infamy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meanness; sordidness."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Meanness; sordidness."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"In placer mining, earth, gravel, etc., before washing."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"placer",
"placer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) In placer mining, earth, gravel, etc., before washing."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Pat Phoenix, Love, curiosity, freckles, and doubt, page 158:",
"text": "I'm one of Charlie's Angels too, but I'm the one with the dirty face.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Kevin O'Hara, Last of the Donkey Pilgrims: A Man's Journey Through Ireland, page 244:",
"text": "a dirty-faced redhead poked a soiled kerchief beneath my nose, and charmlessly wheedled, \"Spare coppers, mister, Spare coppers!\" This runny-nosed waif, a \"knacker\" in the Dublin vernacular, was of the traveling breed who had of late given up their painted wagons for the grimy ghettos of the city. The child -God Bless the Mark- had freckles that splotched her face as though God had applied them too hurriedly with a blunt brush.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Lindsay Bowman, To The Girls With Dirt On Their Faces:",
"text": "Whatever you love about your freckles, they make you unique and beautiful. Don't always feel that you need to clean that dirt off your face with that foundation powder or contour layers. You're naturally beautiful as you are!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Freckles."
],
"links": [
[
"Freckles",
"freckle"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Judges 3:22:",
"text": "And the haft also went in after the blade: and the fatte closed vpon the blade, so that hee could not drawe the dagger out of his belly, and the dirt came out.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excrement; dung."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Excrement; dung."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dû(r)t",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɜːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "dûrt",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɝt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dirt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg/En-us-dirt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "durt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrǎsotija",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мръсотия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bruticia"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snavs"
},
{
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "кир"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vuil"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "rudaz",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "рудаз"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "malpuraĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "lika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "loka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saleté"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ordure"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmutz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "piszok"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "lika"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "riima"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sudiciume"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "кир"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ghāṇ",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "घाण"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "toos",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "тоос"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "хир"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smuss"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "كیر"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "pislik",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "پیسلك"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çirk",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "چرك"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "brud"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sujidade"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cacaréra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "murdărie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjazʹ",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грязь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suciedad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mugor"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smuts"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "kir"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "unclean matter",
"word": "кир"
},
{
"code": "aho",
"lang": "Ahom",
"roman": "din",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "𑜓𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
{
"code": "aho",
"lang": "Ahom",
"roman": "nin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "𑜃𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "toy",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "トイ"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "komun",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "コムン"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "tur",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "トゥㇽ"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "dɔte"
},
{
"code": "ami",
"lang": "Amis",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "'oning"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turba",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُرْبَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "torāb",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تراب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭīnɑ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "طينة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hoġ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "հող"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "moli",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "মলি"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ükhol",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ওখল"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "brud",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бруд"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hrazʹ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гразь"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zjamljá",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зямля́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zemjá",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земя́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "póčva",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́чва"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kre:",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ကြေး"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.nyaca.htany:",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "အညစ်အထည်း"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.nyaca.kre:",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "အညစ်အကြေး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terra"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "gada",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ᎦᏓ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "nai⁴",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "泥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nítǔ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "泥土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wūgòu",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "污垢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "灰塵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huīchén",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "灰尘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dì",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "地"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǔ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "土"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aarde"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "ņaŋņa",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "няӈня"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "maa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "multa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "tomu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boue"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭalaxi",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ტალახი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mic̣a",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "მიწა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Boden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreck"
},
{
"code": "he",
"english": "'afar",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עָפָר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gandgī",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गंदगी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mail",
"information"
],
"word": "मैल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "miṭṭī",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मिट्टी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "föld"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salachar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brocamas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terra"
},
{
"alt": "どろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "doro",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "泥"
},
{
"alt": "つち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuchi",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "土"
},
{
"alt": "でいど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "deido",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "泥土"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dāto",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"katakana"
],
"word": "ダート"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "dinat"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "dəy",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ដី"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jinheuk",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "진흙"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Sorani",
"roman": "xoll",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "خۆڵ"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Sorani",
"roman": "xak",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "خاک"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tom",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ຕົມ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "din",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ດິນ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caenum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sordēs"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ḋiin",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ᦡᦲᧃ"
},
{
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "buchafu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "dhūḷ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "धूळ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šoroo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "шороо"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "łeezh"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kasiṅgar",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "कसिङ्गर"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "dhulo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "धुलो"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "mailo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "मैलो"
},
{
"code": "zhn",
"lang": "Nong Zhuang",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ndin"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ᨯᩥ᩠ᨶ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skitt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "jord"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xâk o xol",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "خاک و خل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kesâfat",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "کثافت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pământ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjazʹ",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грязь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zemljá",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земля́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "póčva",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́чва"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "mala",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "मल"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "lǐn",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "လိၼ်"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "кир"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "balkaš",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "балкаш"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tobrak",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "тобрак"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ǰer",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "јер"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tierra"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "doti"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "takataka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jord"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "caṟaṭu",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "சறடு"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "muriki",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "మురికి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "din",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "ดิน"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "krāke"
},
{
"code": "trw",
"lang": "Torwali",
"roman": "mal",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "مَل"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "kum"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "toprak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "brud",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бруд"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zemljá",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земля́"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "bụi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "đất"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "bùn"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "drerd",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דרערד"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shmuts",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שמוץ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "drek",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "דרעק"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "erd",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ערד"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "doem"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "soil or earth",
"word": "namh"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buqʕa",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بُقْعَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaḏāra",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَذَارَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "keġt",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "կեղտ"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "ati"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "petno",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "петно"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrǎsotija",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мръсотия"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "špína"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "lika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "tahra"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salissure"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tache"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreck"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmutz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fleck"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "likhlúkh",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לִכְלוּךְ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "piszok"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sporco"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "çillk",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "چڵک"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sing pa di kūn",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "ສິງປະດິກູນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khai",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "ໄຄ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hǭi dāng",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "ຮອຽດ່າງ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "netīrumi"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "maḷ",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मळ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "dag",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "даг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xir",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "хир"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skitt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smuss"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flekk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čerk",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "چرک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brud"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "sujeira"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mizerie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "murdărie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjazʹ",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грязь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mugre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suciedad"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "takataka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smuts"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "lort"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "dumi"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "maraka",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "మరక"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"word": "leke"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "stain or spot (on clothes etc)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baw"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kampramát",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кампрама́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompromát",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компрома́т"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "törky"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "loka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kompromat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreck"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmutz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Unrat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kompromat"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "likhlúkh",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לִכְלוּךְ"
},
{
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "buchafu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kompromat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "brudy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sujeira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompromát",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компрома́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "trapos sucios"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "takataka"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "dedikodu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"word": "pislik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kompromát",
"sense": "previously unknown negative information, kompromat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компрома́т"
}
],
"word": "dirt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ahom translations",
"Terms with Ainu translations",
"Terms with Akan translations",
"Terms with Amis translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dolgan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Luhya translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Nong Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Northern Thai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Shan translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Torwali translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "drit",
"4": "",
"5": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Middle English drit (“excrement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "drit",
"4": "",
"5": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drit (“excrement”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dritą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dritą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreyd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dritt",
"3": "",
"4": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dritt (“excrement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dret",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dret (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "drit",
"3": "",
"4": "bird excrement"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "drijten",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Dutch drijten (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "drieten",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Low German drieten (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Driss",
"3": "",
"4": "shit"
},
"expansion": "German Driss (“shit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġedrītan",
"3": "",
"4": "to defecate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English drit (“excrement”), from Old Norse drit (“excrement”), from Proto-Germanic *dritą, *dritō (“excrement”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-, *treydʰ- (“to have diarrhea”). Cognate with Norwegian dritt (“excrement”), dialectal Swedish dret (“shit”), Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”), Dutch drijten (“to defecate”), drits (“dirt, mud, filth”) and drijt, dreet (“excrement”), Low German drieten (“to defecate”), Driet (“shit”), regional German Driss (“shit”), Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dirts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dirting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dirted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dirted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dirt (third-person singular simple present dirts, present participle dirting, simple past and past participle dirted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make foul or filthy; soil; befoul; dirty"
],
"links": [
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"befoul",
"befoul"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To make foul or filthy; soil; befoul; dirty"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dû(r)t",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɜːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "dûrt",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɝt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dirt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg/En-us-dirt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "durt"
}
],
"word": "dirt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dirt meaning in All languages combined (39.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.