"aarde" meaning in Dutch

See aarde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaːr.də/ Audio: Nl-aarde.ogg Forms: aardes [plural], aardetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːrdə Etymology: From Middle Dutch āerde, from Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu, from Proto-Germanic *erþō. False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|āerde}} Middle Dutch āerde, {{inh|nl|odt|ertha}} Old Dutch ertha, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*erþu}} Proto-West Germanic *erþu, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*erþō}} Proto-Germanic *erþō, {{glossary|False cognate}} False cognate, {{cog|ar|أَرْض|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ), {{false cognate|ar|أَرْض}} False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-s|+}} aarde f (plural aardes, diminutive aardetje n)
  1. earth, soil, ground Tags: feminine Synonyms: grond, bodem
    Sense id: en-aarde-nl-noun-Ip1qA~kv
  2. (electricity) earth, ground Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Electricity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Aarde, aard
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: aardappel, aarden, aardewerk, aardkunde, aardman, aardolie, aardrijkskunde, aards, aardvarken, aardworm, beaarden

Verb

IPA: /ˈaːr.də/ Audio: Nl-aarde.ogg
Rhymes: -aːrdə Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} aarde
  1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of aarden Tags: dated, form-of, formal, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: aarden
    Sense id: en-aarde-nl-verb-uJdC4~Rn Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 8 2 14 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 5 1 14 71 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 25 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aarden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardewerk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardkunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardolie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardrijkskunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aards"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardvarken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardworm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beaarden"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "aarde"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: aarde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: aarde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "aarde",
            "3": "adu",
            "4": "aerde"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: aarde, adu, aerde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: aarde, adu, aerde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "adu",
            "3": "ard",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: adu, ard",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: adu, ard (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "arde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: arde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: arde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "āerde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch āerde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ertha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ertha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*erþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *erþō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرْض",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرْض"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ)",
      "name": "false cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch āerde, from Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu, from Proto-Germanic *erþō. False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde f (plural aardes, diminutive aardetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Aarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A herd of European bison has trampled the soil here.",
          "text": "Een kudde wisenten heeft de aarde hier vertrapt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The moist soil smells good.",
          "text": "De vochtige aarde ruikt goed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, soil, ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarde-nl-noun-Ip1qA~kv",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grond"
        },
        {
          "word": "bodem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "nl:Electricity",
          "parents": [
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarde-nl-noun-tayBHGFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity) earth, ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.də/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-aarde.ogg/Nl-aarde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-aarde.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Aarde (elektriciteit)",
    "nl:Grond"
  ],
  "word": "aarde"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 2 14 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 1 14 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aarden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of aarden"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarde-nl-verb-uJdC4~Rn",
      "links": [
        [
          "aarden",
          "aarden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of aarden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.də/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-aarde.ogg/Nl-aarde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-aarde.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Aarde (elektriciteit)",
    "nl:Grond"
  ],
  "word": "aarde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdə"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aardappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "aarden"
    },
    {
      "word": "aardewerk"
    },
    {
      "word": "aardkunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "aardman"
    },
    {
      "word": "aardolie"
    },
    {
      "word": "aardrijkskunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "aards"
    },
    {
      "word": "aardvarken"
    },
    {
      "word": "aardworm"
    },
    {
      "word": "beaarden"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "aarde"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: aarde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: aarde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "aarde",
            "3": "adu",
            "4": "aerde"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: aarde, adu, aerde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: aarde, adu, aerde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "adu",
            "3": "ard",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: adu, ard",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: adu, ard (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "arde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: arde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: arde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "āerde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch āerde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ertha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ertha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*erþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *erþō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرْض",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرْض"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ)",
      "name": "false cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch āerde, from Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu, from Proto-Germanic *erþō. False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde f (plural aardes, diminutive aardetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Aarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "aard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A herd of European bison has trampled the soil here.",
          "text": "Een kudde wisenten heeft de aarde hier vertrapt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The moist soil smells good.",
          "text": "De vochtige aarde ruikt goed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, soil, ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grond"
        },
        {
          "word": "bodem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Electricity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity) earth, ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.də/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-aarde.ogg/Nl-aarde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-aarde.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Aarde (elektriciteit)",
    "nl:Grond"
  ],
  "word": "aarde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdə"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aarden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of aarden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aarden",
          "aarden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of aarden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.də/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-aarde.ogg/Nl-aarde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-aarde.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Aarde (elektriciteit)",
    "nl:Grond"
  ],
  "word": "aarde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aarde meaning in Dutch (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.