See ຕົມ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ຕົມ meaning in Lao (1.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tomᴬ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "mud; earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tomᴬ¹ (“mud; earth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tɯmᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "soil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tɯmᴬ (“soil”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตม"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตม (dtom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜤𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜤𑜪 (tuṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "doem"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang doem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tomᴬ¹ (“mud; earth”), from Proto-Tai *tɯmᴬ (“soil”). Cognate with Thai ตม (dtom), Ahom 𑜄𑜤𑜪 (tuṃ), Zhuang doem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຕົມ • (tom)",
"name": "lo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຕົມ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirt, mud"
],
"id": "en-ຕົມ-lo-noun-1iQdpOW8",
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bong",
"word": "ບົງ"
},
{
"roman": "khī tom",
"word": "ຂີ້ຕົມ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tom˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[tom˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
}
],
"word": "ຕົມ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tomᴬ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "mud; earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tomᴬ¹ (“mud; earth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tɯmᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "soil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tɯmᴬ (“soil”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตม"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตม (dtom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜤𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜤𑜪 (tuṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "doem"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang doem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tomᴬ¹ (“mud; earth”), from Proto-Tai *tɯmᴬ (“soil”). Cognate with Thai ตม (dtom), Ahom 𑜄𑜤𑜪 (tuṃ), Zhuang doem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຕົມ • (tom)",
"name": "lo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຕົມ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bong",
"word": "ບົງ"
},
{
"roman": "khī tom",
"word": "ຂີ້ຕົມ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao nouns",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Lao/om"
],
"glosses": [
"dirt, mud"
],
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tom˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[tom˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
}
],
"word": "ຕົມ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.